501 lines
69 KiB
XML
501 lines
69 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0AB7BE5EA5DBB80EF28F15B056D6658B">Simulium (Hearlea) Vargas, Martínez Palacios, & Díaz Nájera (Diptera: Simuliidae): Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE5BCFDA027F6F81D6F979BDAE98F6EE">Esquivel, D. R. Miranda</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184632048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5227464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFE8B2A0451E9B9FD530196" ID-CoL="8DXLC" authority="De Leon" authorityName="De Leon. The" authorityYear="1944" box="[264,758,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricorne" subGenus="Hearlea">
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451E9B9FEDA0196" bold="true" box="[264,383,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A04C9E9B9FE570196" bold="true" box="[400,498,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hearlea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A075AE9B9FD200196" bold="true" box="[515,645,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">capricorne</emphasis>
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De León
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8E785876FFFE8B2A0451E9DAFC8501C9" blockId="13.[264,800,1444,1505]" box="[264,800,1479,1505]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A0451E9DAFE3401C9" box="[264,401,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="37.[264,367,1428,1452]" captionTargetBox="[316,1267,347,1404]" captionTargetId="figure-93@37.[301,1286,329,1443]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female. A–C. S. (H.) capricorne. A. front; B. frontoocular triangle; C. hind basitarsus. D. S. (H.) gorirossiae claw. E. S. (H.) larvispinosum claw. F–G. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum with varying lighting. H–I. S. (H.) microbranchium, scutum with varying lighting. Figures A and C, D and E, and F–I, with same respective scaling." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227430/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 1A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A04C7E9DAFE4001C9" box="[414,485,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2A–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A04A8E9DAFD9F01C9" box="[497,570,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="39.[264,367,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,334,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-104@39.[253,1334,326,1589]" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–G Male. A. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum. B. S. (H.) capricorne hind basitarsus; C–E. S. (H.) delatorrei, C. basistylus and dististylus, D. ventral plate, E. endoparameres and median sclerite. F–G. S. (H.) larvispinosum F. basistylus and dististylus, G. ventral plate. H–I. pupa, frontoclypeus of S. (H.) capricorne and S. (H.) delatorrei respectively. (C, H) and (D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227434/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3B, H</figureCitation>
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, 4D, E, 8 A–C, 9A.
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<paragraph id="8E785876FFFE8B2A0451EA0AFCF90205" blockId="13.[264,1323,1558,1742]" box="[264,860,1558,1582]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0451EA0AFD420205" author="De Leon, J. R." box="[264,743,1558,1582]" page="72" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1944">
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<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFE8B2A0451EA0AFD420205" ID-CoL="8DZGF" authority="De Leon, 1944: 71 - 72" authorityName="De Leon" authorityPageNumber="71 - 72" authorityYear="1944" box="[264,743,1558,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricornis">
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451EA0AFE4A0206" box="[264,495,1559,1582]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium capricornis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A04ACEA0BFD420205" author="De Leon, J. R." box="[501,743,1558,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="66 - 77" refId="ref23298" refString="De Leon, J. R. (1944) Nuevas especies de simulidos en la region ocidental de Guatemala. Boletin Sanitario de Guatemala 52, 66 - 77." type="journal article" year="1944">De León, 1944: 71–72</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A07ABEA0BFCFD0205" box="[754,856,1558,1581]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="44.[264,368,1696,1720]" captionStartId-1="45.[264,367,1577,1601]" captionTargetBox-0="[295,1301,343,1680]" captionTargetBox-1="[264,1316,322,1560]" captionTargetId-0="figure-116@44.[273,1313,326,1702]" captionTargetId-1="figure-159@45.[260,1327,296,1579]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Larva A–C. S. (H.) capricorne A. head capsule, ventral view; B. hypostoma. C. mandible, distal portion. D–G. S. (H.) gorirossiae, D. cephalic apotome (basal portion) with cervical sclerites, E. antenna, F. mandible, ventral view; G. mandible, distal portion. H. S. (H.) larvispinosum, head capsule, ventral view. I–L. S. (H.) paracarolinae n. sp. I. head capsule, ventral view; J. hypostoma dental border; K. antenna, L. mandible, distal portion. (A–D), (B, J), (E, K), (H, I) same scale respectively." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. A–J. Anal sclerite and accessory plates of larva. (d = dorsal branch of anal sclerite; v = ventral branch of anal sclerite; ds = dorsolateral conical accessory plate single; dd = dorsolateral conical accessory plates double; vl = ventrolateral accessory plate; df = dorsolateral flattened accessory plate). A. S. (H.) capricorne; B, C. S. (H.) paracarolinae B. dorsal view (cleared), C. posterodorsal view; D–F. S. (H.) gorirossiae D. posteroventral view, E. posterodorsal view, with rectal papillae (ap); F. ventrolateral papillae (vp) of segment VIII, sclerotized apical region; G. S. (H.) larvispinosum, lateral view, H. dorsal view, I. ventral view (cleared), J. S. (H.) temascalense. lateral view. (B, H, J) and (C, D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227444" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227446" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5227444/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5227446/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0451EA2AFCBB0265" author="Dalmat, H. T." box="[264,798,1590,1614]" page="72" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1950">
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<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFE8B2A0451EA2AFCBB0265" ID-CoL="8DZGF" authority="Dalmat, 1950: 72" authorityName="Dalmat" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1950" box="[264,798,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricornis" subGenus="Hearlea">
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451EA2AFEC80266" box="[264,365,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0425EA2AFE760266" box="[380,467,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hearlea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A04BBEA2AFDF80266" box="[482,605,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">capricornis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A073AEA2BFCBB0265" author="Dalmat, H. T." box="[611,798,1590,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="137 - 151" refId="ref23130" refString="Dalmat, H. T. (1950) New species of Simuliidae (Diptera) from Guatemala. 2. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 43 (1), 137 - 151." type="journal article" year="1950">Dalmat, 1950: 72</bibRefCitation>
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, 76, 82, 86, 244–249, Figs. 97–99, 217–219, 252, 309, 349, 387, 424;
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<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0757EA4BFD450245" author="Coscaron, S." box="[526,736,1622,1645]" page="34" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A0757EA4BFD450245" author="Coscaron, S." box="[526,736,1622,1645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref22958" refString="Coscaron, S. (1987) El genero Simulium Latreille en la Region Neotropical: Analisis de los grupos supraespecificos, especies que los integran y distribucion geografica (Simuliidae, Diptera). Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Colecao Emilie Snethlage, 111 pp." type="book" year="1987">Coscarón, 1987: 34</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A07B5EA4BFB930245" author="Crosskey, R. W. & Howard, T. M." box="[748,1078,1622,1645]" page="36" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A07B5EA4BFB930245" author="Crosskey, R. W. & Howard, T. M." box="[748,1078,1622,1645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref23048" refString="Crosskey, R. W. & Howard, T. M. (1997) A new Taxonomic and Geographical Inventary of World Blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). Department of Entomology. The Natural History Museum, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1997">Crosskey & Howard, 1997: 36</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0451EA6AFD5D02A5" author="Vargas, L." box="[264,760,1654,1678]" page="72" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1945">
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<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFE8B2A0451EA6AFD5D02A5" ID-CoL="8DZKX" authority="Vargas, 1945: 72" authorityName="Vargas" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1945" box="[264,760,1654,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deleoni" subGenus="Simulium">
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451EA6AFEC802A6" box="[264,365,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0425EA6AFE4502A6" box="[380,480,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A04B6EA6AFD9802A6" box="[495,573,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">deleoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A071DEA6BFD5D02A5" author="Vargas, L." box="[580,760,1654,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="71 - 82" refId="ref24153" refString="Vargas, L. (1945) Cuatro nuevas especies y otros datos sobre simulidos de Mexico. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 6 (1 - 2), 71 - 82." type="journal article" year="1945">Vargas, 1945: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl 7
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A0668EA6BFCD502A5" box="[817,880,1654,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="39.[264,367,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,334,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-104@39.[253,1334,326,1589]" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–G Male. A. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum. B. S. (H.) capricorne hind basitarsus; C–E. S. (H.) delatorrei, C. basistylus and dististylus, D. ventral plate, E. endoparameres and median sclerite. F–G. S. (H.) larvispinosum F. basistylus and dististylus, G. ventral plate. H–I. pupa, frontoclypeus of S. (H.) capricorne and S. (H.) delatorrei respectively. (C, H) and (D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227434/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, pl. 8
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A06E9EA6BFC4A02A5" box="[944,1007,1654,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="41.[264,367,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[309,1285,336,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-112@41.[296,1291,326,1697]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pupa and respiratory organ. A, B. S. (H.) burchi; A. lateral view, B. dorsal view. C–F. S. (H.) delatorrei; D. in laterodorsal view; E. dorsal view, F. laterointernal view. G–I. S. (H.) estevezi, H. dorsal view, I. ventral view. J–M. S. (H.) dalmati, J. lateral view, K. dorsal view, L. frontal view. M. ventral view. N–O. S. (H.) juarezi, N. lateral view, O. dorsal view. (A, B–E, G–O same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227438/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, pl. 9
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A0176EA6BFBCB02A5" box="[1071,1134,1654,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
, pl. 10
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFE8B2A01E2EA6BFA8402A5" box="[1211,1313,1654,1677]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="41.[264,367,1690,1714]" captionStartId-1="42.[264,367,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox-0="[309,1285,336,1663]" captionTargetBox-1="[297,1283,330,1701]" captionTargetId-0="figure-112@41.[296,1291,326,1697]" captionTargetId-1="figure-99@42.[288,1298,326,1710]" captionTargetPageId-0="41" captionTargetPageId-1="42" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Pupa and respiratory organ. A, B. S. (H.) burchi; A. lateral view, B. dorsal view. C–F. S. (H.) delatorrei; D. in laterodorsal view; E. dorsal view, F. laterointernal view. G–I. S. (H.) estevezi, H. dorsal view, I. ventral view. J–M. S. (H.) dalmati, J. lateral view, K. dorsal view, L. frontal view. M. ventral view. N–O. S. (H.) juarezi, N. lateral view, O. dorsal view. (A, B–E, G–O same scale)." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Pupa and respiratory organ. A–E. S. (H.) larvispinosum; A. lateral view, B. dorsal view, C. lateroexternal view; D. laterointernal view; E. dorsolateral view, F–G. S. (H.) gorirossiae F. dorsal view. G. lateroventral view, H–I S. (H.) johnsoni, H. dorsal view, I. latero external view. J–K. S. (H.) menchacai, K. dorsal view. (A, J, K and C, B, D, I same scale respectively)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227438" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227440" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5227438/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5227440/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFE8B2A0451EA8AFC8002E5" blockId="13.[264,1323,1558,1742]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AED77F58FFFE8B2A0451EA8AFC8002E5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0451EA8AFC120285" author="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A." box="[264,951,1686,1710]" page="294" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1957">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFE8B2A0451EA8AFC120285" ID-CoL="8DZKX" authority="Vargas & Diaz Najera, 1957: 294" authorityName="Vargas & Diaz Najera" authorityPageNumber="294" authorityYear="1957" box="[264,951,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deleoni" subGenus="Hearlea">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451EA8AFEC80286" box="[264,365,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Simulium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A04D9EA8AFE720286" box="[384,471,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hearlea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A04B3EA8AFD9C0286" box="[490,569,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">deleoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A071BEA8BFC120285" author="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A." box="[578,951,1686,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="143 - 399" refId="ref24243" refString="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A. (1957) Simulidos Mexicanos. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 17 (4), 143 - 399." type="journal article" year="1957">Vargas & Díaz Nájera, 1957: 294</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Figs. 116–124;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0F667E67FFFE8B2A0128EA8BFD0A02E5" author="Vargas, L. & Martinez Palacios, A. & Diaz Najera, A." page="182" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFE8B2A0128EA8BFD0A02E5" author="Vargas, L. & Martinez Palacios, A. & Diaz Najera, A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="101 - 192" refId="ref24278" refString="Vargas, L., Martinez Palacios, A. & Diaz Najera, A. (1946) Simulidos de Mexico. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 7 (3), 101 - 192." type="journal article" year="1946">Vargas, Martínez Palacios & Díaz Nájera, 1946: 182</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A07E0EAABFCBB02E6" bold="true" box="[697,798,1718,1742]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nov. Syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6DD0BFDFFFE8B280451EAE3FBF0060E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFE8B290451EAE3FD5E079E" blockId="13.[264,1325,1790,1897]" lastBlockId="14.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFE8B2A0451EAE3FEC60330" bold="true" box="[264,355,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Wing length,
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFE8B2A0748EAE2FD070331" box="[529,674,1791,1817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. General coloration brownish dark. Head blackish, eyes dark brown, frons and clypeus brown, with silver pruinosity; scape and pedicel light brown, flagellum darkgrayish brown, palpus and proboscis dark brown to blackish; palpus with long blackish hairs. Scutum dark brown to black, with faint grayish pollinosity, uniformly distributed recumbent hairs, and 1+1 anterior submedial, subtrapezoidal black spots not adjoined to 1+1 silvery vittae; prescutellar area and lateral borders of scutellum with abundant, long golden hairs, pleurae brown gray pollinose; metanotum brown, silver tomentose. Wing veins light brown. Legs light brown, with darkened apices on femur, tibiae and tarsomeres, tarsomeres of prothoracic leg black. Abdomen dark brown; tergites II– V with dark brown median spots, tergite II with 1+1 silvery spots. Frons convergent below, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B290433EE29FE680666" box="[362,461,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="37.[264,367,1428,1452]" captionTargetBox="[316,1267,347,1404]" captionTargetId="figure-93@37.[301,1286,329,1443]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female. A–C. S. (H.) capricorne. A. front; B. frontoocular triangle; C. hind basitarsus. D. S. (H.) gorirossiae claw. E. S. (H.) larvispinosum claw. F–G. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum with varying lighting. H–I. S. (H.) microbranchium, scutum with varying lighting. Figures A and C, D and E, and F–I, with same respective scaling." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227430/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
); frontoocular triangle broader than high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2906BFEE29FBE30666" box="[998,1094,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="37.[264,367,1428,1452]" captionTargetBox="[316,1267,347,1404]" captionTargetId="figure-93@37.[301,1286,329,1443]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female. A–C. S. (H.) capricorne. A. front; B. frontoocular triangle; C. hind basitarsus. D. S. (H.) gorirossiae claw. E. S. (H.) larvispinosum claw. F–G. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum with varying lighting. H–I. S. (H.) microbranchium, scutum with varying lighting. Figures A and C, D and E, and F–I, with same respective scaling." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227430/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal portion of cibarium slightly wrinkled medially, with 1+1 submedian, subovoid prominences (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2901A4EE41FE9506B6" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible with 11+27 teeth. Lacinia with 13+17 retrorse teeth. Sensory vesicle of maxillary palpus slightly shorter than length of basal article (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2906BFEEB1FBE106EE" box="[998,1092,684,710]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal sector of R without hairs; Sc with about 15 hairs. Hind basitarsus 5.2 times longer than broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2901A2EEC9FE88073E" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="37.[264,367,1428,1452]" captionTargetBox="[316,1267,347,1404]" captionTargetId="figure-93@37.[301,1286,329,1443]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female. A–C. S. (H.) capricorne. A. front; B. frontoocular triangle; C. hind basitarsus. D. S. (H.) gorirossiae claw. E. S. (H.) larvispinosum claw. F–G. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum with varying lighting. H–I. S. (H.) microbranchium, scutum with varying lighting. Figures A and C, D and E, and F–I, with same respective scaling." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227430/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite VIII well sclerotized, with ca. 14 hairs per side; gonapophysis with distal margin convex, apices directed medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B29065CEF39FCC30716" box="[773,870,804,830]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cercus flattened distally. Anal lobe subrectangular, with internal margin curved, with small, anterioly directed, digitiform process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B290414EF69FE0A07A6" box="[333,431,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital fork (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B290731EF69FD6107A6" box="[616,708,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="38.[264,367,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[276,1315,343,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-100@38.[264,1323,329,1644]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female. A–E. S. (H.) capricorne, A. basal portion of cibarium, B. basal article of palpus and sensorial organ; C. VIII sternite and gonapophysis; D. paraproct and cercus; E. genital fork. F. S. (H.) delatorrei, basal portion of cibarium. G–I. S. (H.) larvispinosum, G. basal portion of cibarium, H. genital fork, I. spermatheca. (A, C, E, H, I) and (B, F) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227432/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with long, distally capitate stem and lateral arms (tines) only moderately expanded apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFD8B290461EFD9FA8000DE" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFD8B290461EFD9FED007F6" bold="true" box="[312,373,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: Wing length,
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFD8B290773EFD9FD1807F6" box="[554,701,964,990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. General coloration as in female but slightly darker. Scutum velvety black, anterior 1/4 with 1+1 broad silver pruinose spots, continuous with thin lateral silvery stripe that adjoins silver prescutellar area. Legs darkened, especially prothoracic and mesothoracic coxae and most of metathoracic leg. Abdomen dark brown, with 1+1 silvery spots on tergite II. Sc bare. Hind basitarsus wide, 3.0–3.2 times longer than broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2904CCE891FE54008E" box="[405,497,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="39.[264,367,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,334,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-104@39.[253,1334,326,1589]" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–G Male. A. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum. B. S. (H.) capricorne hind basitarsus; C–E. S. (H.) delatorrei, C. basistylus and dististylus, D. ventral plate, E. endoparameres and median sclerite. F–G. S. (H.) larvispinosum F. basistylus and dististylus, G. ventral plate. H–I. pupa, frontoclypeus of S. (H.) capricorne and S. (H.) delatorrei respectively. (C, H) and (D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basistylus subquadrate, with posterior prominence. Dististylus elongate, about twice as long as basistylus, with internal row of setae basally, and stout subapical spur; ventral plate with sinuous posterior margin and short longitudinal median carina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFD8B290461E919FC2B02AE" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFD8B290461E919FED20136" bold="true" box="[312,375,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2904D6E919FDB20136" box="[399,535,1284,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="40.[264,368,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[278,1314,327,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-114@40.[261,1326,315,1702]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pupa and respiratory organ. A, B. S. (H.) ayrozai, A. lateral view, B. dorsal view. C. S. (H.) canadense gill, lateral view; D, E. S. (H.) capricorne, D. lateral view, E. ventral view; F–I. S. (H.) ethelae, H. dorsal view; I. laterointernal view. J, K. S. (H.) microbranchium, J. lateral view, K. dorsal view; L–N. S. (H.) nigricorne N. dorsal view, M. laterointernal view. (A, D, F, H–N same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227436/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 4D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cocoon slipper shaped, coarsely woven, reinforced along anterior margin; Length (basal),
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFD8B290778E931FD14016E" box="[545,689,1324,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; (dorsal),
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFD8B29067FE931FC12016E" box="[806,951,1324,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6999999999999997" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.6999999999999997" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.3">3.3–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Frontoclypeus with 2+2 frontal and 1+1 facial simple trichomes, mostly smooth except for lateral and ventral margins having few apically rounded platelets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B290787E961FC9A01BE" box="[734,831,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="39.[264,367,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,334,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-104@39.[253,1334,326,1589]" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–G Male. A. S. (H.) juarezi, scutum. B. S. (H.) capricorne hind basitarsus; C–E. S. (H.) delatorrei, C. basistylus and dististylus, D. ventral plate, E. endoparameres and median sclerite. F–G. S. (H.) larvispinosum F. basistylus and dististylus, G. ventral plate. H–I. pupa, frontoclypeus of S. (H.) capricorne and S. (H.) delatorrei respectively. (C, H) and (D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterodorsum of thorax with sparse to abundant accuminate granules and 5 stout, simple trichomes per side. Gill with two main branches, dorsal anterior and ventral; branches thickened, subannulated, dorsoventrally flattened, strongly curved apically; dorsal anterior (medial) branch largest, with strongly downturned apex; ventral branch curved along contour of cocoon dorsal posterior smallest, subannulated. Maximum branch length =
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFD8B290665EA59FC3A0276" box="[828,927,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Abdomen with spine combs on tergites VII and VIII; tergite X lacking terminal spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFD8B280461EA89FBF0060E" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1326,284,1550]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFD8B290461EA89FEDA0286" bold="true" box="[312,383,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
: Length,
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFD8B2904A3EA89FD350286" box="[506,656,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="7.7" valueMin="7.3">7.3–7.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Coloration yellowish (in alcohol). Head light brown; cephalic apotome brownish and slightly darkened basally, without special ornamentation. Labral fan with 42–47 rays. Hypostoma with straight anterior margin, median tooth longer than corner teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFD8B2904BEEB11FDE3030E" box="[487,582,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="44.[264,368,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[295,1301,343,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-116@44.[273,1313,326,1702]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 8. Larva A–C. S. (H.) capricorne A. head capsule, ventral view; B. hypostoma. C. mandible, distal portion. D–G. S. (H.) gorirossiae, D. cephalic apotome (basal portion) with cervical sclerites, E. antenna, F. mandible, ventral view; G. mandible, distal portion. H. S. (H.) larvispinosum, head capsule, ventral view. I–L. S. (H.) paracarolinae n. sp. I. head capsule, ventral view; J. hypostoma dental border; K. antenna, L. mandible, distal portion. (A–D), (B, J), (E, K), (H, I) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227444/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
), 8–10 lateral setae per side, and 1+1 to absent discal setae. Hypostomial bridge longer than hypostoma, ratio length of hypostoma/length of hypostomal bridge = 0.8–1. Postgenal cleft mild curved, without apical incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFC8B2801E0ED01FAB8051E" box="[1209,1309,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="44.[264,368,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[295,1301,343,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-116@44.[273,1313,326,1702]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 8. Larva A–C. S. (H.) capricorne A. head capsule, ventral view; B. hypostoma. C. mandible, distal portion. D–G. S. (H.) gorirossiae, D. cephalic apotome (basal portion) with cervical sclerites, E. antenna, F. mandible, ventral view; G. mandible, distal portion. H. S. (H.) larvispinosum, head capsule, ventral view. I–L. S. (H.) paracarolinae n. sp. I. head capsule, ventral view; J. hypostoma dental border; K. antenna, L. mandible, distal portion. (A–D), (B, J), (E, K), (H, I) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227444/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna longer than stalk of labral fan; median article pseudosegmented. Ratio of articles = 1:1.1–1.5:1.0–1.4 (proximal: medial: distal). Mandible with two rows of 4–5 internal teeth, 2 marginal teeth, and one curved lateral mandibular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFC8B280144ED89FBDF0586" box="[1053,1146,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="44.[264,368,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[295,1301,343,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-116@44.[273,1313,326,1702]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 8. Larva A–C. S. (H.) capricorne A. head capsule, ventral view; B. hypostoma. C. mandible, distal portion. D–G. S. (H.) gorirossiae, D. cephalic apotome (basal portion) with cervical sclerites, E. antenna, F. mandible, ventral view; G. mandible, distal portion. H. S. (H.) larvispinosum, head capsule, ventral view. I–L. S. (H.) paracarolinae n. sp. I. head capsule, ventral view; J. hypostoma dental border; K. antenna, L. mandible, distal portion. (A–D), (B, J), (E, K), (H, I) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227444/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral sclerite of prothoracic proleg with about 38 teeth arranged in 12–14 groups. Anal sclerite with scarce hairs, ventral struts relatively elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FC44F3FFFC8B280611EDF9FC0C05D6" box="[840,937,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="45.[264,367,1577,1601]" captionTargetBox="[264,1316,322,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-159@45.[260,1327,296,1579]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 9. A–J. Anal sclerite and accessory plates of larva. (d = dorsal branch of anal sclerite; v = ventral branch of anal sclerite; ds = dorsolateral conical accessory plate single; dd = dorsolateral conical accessory plates double; vl = ventrolateral accessory plate; df = dorsolateral flattened accessory plate). A. S. (H.) capricorne; B, C. S. (H.) paracarolinae B. dorsal view (cleared), C. posterodorsal view; D–F. S. (H.) gorirossiae D. posteroventral view, E. posterodorsal view, with rectal papillae (ap); F. ventrolateral papillae (vp) of segment VIII, sclerotized apical region; G. S. (H.) larvispinosum, lateral view, H. dorsal view, I. ventral view (cleared), J. S. (H.) temascalense. lateral view. (B, H, J) and (C, D, E) same scale respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5227446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5227446/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior circlet with 115–135 rows of 20–24 hooks. Rectal papillae trilobed, and 4–6 lobules per lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6DD0BFDFFFC8B280461EE29FEEC0006" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFC8B280461EE29FEEC0006" blockId="15.[264,1326,284,1550]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280461EE29FD840666" bold="true" box="[312,545,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3EAF522BFFFC8B28076CEE29FB88065E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336530309" collectingDate="1969-09-06" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="P. & B. Wygodzinsky" country="Mexico" elevation="3000" location="Rio Frio" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-larva="22" specimenCount-male="3" specimenCount-pupa="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B28076CEE29FD360666" box="[565,659,564,590]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B2807FBEE29FD5B0666" box="[674,766,564,590]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280656EE29FCD30666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280656EE29FCD30666" box="[783,886,564,590]" country="Mexico" name="Rio Frio" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Río Frío</location>
|
||
<quantity id="493FF593FFFC8B2806DBEE29FC470666" box="[898,994,564,590]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="05EABF45FFFC8B2806DBEE29FC470666" box="[898,994,564,590]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2806AAEE29FBF10666" box="[1011,1108,564,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B28013CEE29FB7D0666" box="[1125,1240,564,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="larva">22 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
, (2 on slide),
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280400EE41FE1F065E" box="[345,442,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">4 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280491EE41FD06065E" box="[456,675,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1969-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280491EE41FD06065E" box="[456,675,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1969-09-06">6 September 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="23323DA0FFFC8B2807E8EE41FC16065E" box="[689,947,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. & B. Wygodzinsky</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8D6C0B3FFFC8B28069CEE41FB83065E" box="[965,1062,604,630]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3EAF522BFFFC8B280163EE41FEE00006" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336530361" collectingDate="1948-03-12" collectingDateMax="1949-05-26" collectingDateMin="1948-03-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Fca. El Carmen & Fca. Panajachel" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" location="rio Costita" municipality="rio Laguneta" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="71" specimenCount-female="40" specimenCount-male="20" specimenCount-pupa="11" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B280163EE41FB18065E" box="[1082,1213,604,630]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (Dalmat collection,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8D6C0B3FFFC8B2804D4EE99FE4106B6" box="[397,484,644,670]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2804AEEE99FD0806B6" box="[503,685,644,670]" country="Guatemala" name="Chimaltenango" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chimaltenango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="671920FAFFFC8B2807E5EE99FCEE06B6" box="[700,843,644,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acatenango</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6E1CC20CFFFC8B280603EE99FC5006B6" box="[858,1013,644,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">río Laguneta</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Fca. Tehuya,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2801F1EE99FB5B06B6" box="[1192,1278,644,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280054EE99FE3F06EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-03-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280054EE99FE3F06EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-03-12">12 March 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2804FCEEB1FE5106EE" box="[421,500,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2804A2EEB1FD1406EE" box="[507,689,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-03-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2804A2EEB1FD1406EE" box="[507,689,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-03-21">21 March 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2807E4EEB1FCAB06EE" box="[701,782,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280643EEB1FC1706EE" box="[794,946,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280643EEB1FC1706EE" box="[794,946,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-04-02">2 April 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2806E7EEB1FB9706EE" box="[958,1074,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280167EEB1FB3F06EE" box="[1086,1178,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2801FFEEB1FED706C6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2801FFEEB1FED706C6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-26">26 November 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280424EEC9FE4106C6" box="[381,484,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2804A9EEC9FDE706C6" box="[496,578,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280714EEC9FD0E06C6" box="[589,683,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">2 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2807EFEEC9FCCE06C6" box="[694,875,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2807EFEEC9FCCE06C6" box="[694,875,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-03-25">25 March 1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B28062FEEC9FC4806C6" box="[886,1005,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">19 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2806A1EEC9FBF006C6" box="[1016,1109,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280139EEC9FB5B06C6" box="[1120,1278,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280139EEC9FB5B06C6" box="[1120,1278,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-05-26">26 May 1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280053EEC9FEFB073E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280053EEC9FEFB073E" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Costita" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Costita</location>
|
||
, Fca. Providencia,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B28071BEEE1FD19073E" box="[578,700,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">10 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280790EEE1FC8D073E" box="[713,808,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, pupae,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2806D5EEE1FB8C073E" box="[908,1065,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2806D5EEE1FB8C073E" box="[908,1065,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-04-02">2 April 1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B28016EEEE1FB64073E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B28016EEEE1FB64073E" box="[1079,1217,764,790]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Chajilla" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Chajillá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280196EEE1FA80073E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280196EEE1FA80073E" box="[1231,1317,764,790]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="Nejapa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">Nejapa</location>
|
||
, pupae,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280405EF39FDE70716" box="[348,578,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280405EF39FDE70716" box="[348,578,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-09-30">30 September 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280714EF39FD690716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280714EF39FD690716" box="[589,716,804,830]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Positos" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Positos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B28078EEF39FCE20716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B28078EEF39FCE20716" box="[727,839,804,830]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="Quisache" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">Quisaché</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B28060BEF39FC140716" box="[850,945,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="pupa">6 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2806E5EF39FB340716" box="[956,1169,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2806E5EF39FB340716" box="[956,1169,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-08">8 November 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2801C4EF39FAB50716" box="[1181,1296,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280042EF39FEE6074E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280416EF51FD91074E" box="[335,564,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280416EF51FD91074E" box="[335,564,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-18">18 November 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280719EF51FD0C074E" box="[576,681,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2807EDEF51FCA3074E" box="[692,774,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280648EF51FC40074E" box="[785,997,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-12-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280648EF51FC40074E" box="[785,997,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-12-07">7 December 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B2806A9EF51FBDD074E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B2806A9EF51FBDD074E" box="[1008,1144,844,870]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Monjon" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Monjon</location>
|
||
, Fca. Sta. Margarita,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280405EF69FE6207A6" box="[348,455,884,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, pupae,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280775EF69FCB607A6" box="[556,787,884,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-12-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280775EF69FCB607A6" box="[556,787,884,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-12-21">21 December 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280678EF69FC6E07A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280678EF69FC6E07A6" box="[801,971,884,910]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio San Diego" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río San Diego</location>
|
||
, Fca. San Diego,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2801FAEF69FAAB07A6" box="[1187,1294,884,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280045EF69FEEA079E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, pupae,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B2804EEEF81FD30079E" box="[439,661,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B2804EEEF81FD30079E" box="[439,661,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-11-06">6 November 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B2807FCEF81FCF2079E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B2807FCEF81FCF2079E" box="[677,855,924,950]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio San Rafael" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río San Rafael</location>
|
||
, Fca. San Rafael,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280160EF81FB03079E" box="[1081,1190,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, pupae,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B280054EF81FE3C07F6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-03-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B280054EF81FE3C07F6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-03-12">12 March 1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B2804FCEFD9FD8D07F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B2804FCEFD9FD8D07F6" box="[421,552,964,990]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Cocoya" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Cocoya</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="23323DA0FFFC8B28076DEFD9FD4807F6" box="[564,749,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fca. El Carmen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B2807A1EFD9FCEF07F6" box="[760,842,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B28060CEFD9FB8D07F6" box="[853,1064,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-02-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B28060CEFD9FB8D07F6" box="[853,1064,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-02-26">26 February 1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B28016AEFD9FB1F07F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B28016AEFD9FB1F07F6" box="[1075,1210,964,990]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Chajilla" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Chajillá</location>
|
||
, Fca. San Antonio,
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B280420EFF1FE6A002E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B280420EFF1FE6A002E" box="[377,463,1004,1030]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="Nejapa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">Nejapa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280485EFF1FDE3002E" box="[476,582,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA797EB6FFFC8B28070CEFF1FCE5002E" box="[597,832,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EA3D875EFFFC8B28070CEFF1FCE5002E" box="[597,832,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1948-09-20">20 September 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B280617EFF1FC39002E" box="[846,924,1004,1030]" country="Guatemala" name="Solola" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sololá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8B180EADFFFC8B2806F3EFF1FBE7002E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:066EE960FFFE8B280451E9B9FC860226:8B180EADFFFC8B2806F3EFF1FBE7002E" box="[938,1090,1004,1030]" country="Guatemala" county="Acatenango" municipality="rio Laguneta" name="rio Patanatic" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Chimaltenango">río Patanatic</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="23323DA0FFFC8B280109EFF1FAA9002E" box="[1104,1292,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fca. Panajachel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98C193FFFFFC8B280043EFF1FEE00006" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6DD0BFDFFFC8B280461E821FDF9008E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFC8B280461E821FDF9008E" blockId="15.[264,1326,284,1550]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280461E821FE6E007E" bold="true" box="[312,459,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B280484E821FD9E007E" box="[477,571,1084,1110]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B280710E821FD0E007E" box="[585,683,1084,1110]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, D.F.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2807A4E821FCC2007E" box="[765,871,1084,1110]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B28062CE821FC77007E" box="[885,978,1084,1110]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2806B9E821FBE0007E" box="[992,1093,1084,1110]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B28010DE821FB0A007E" box="[1108,1199,1084,1110]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2801E7E821FA8F007E" box="[1214,1322,1084,1110]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B280451E879FE2E0056" box="[264,395,1124,1150]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2804CFE879FD950056" box="[406,560,1124,1150]" country="Guatemala" name="Alta Verapaz" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Alta Verapaz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B280765E879FD570056" box="[572,754,1124,1150]" country="Guatemala" name="Chimaltenango" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chimaltenango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B2807A4E879FCD30056" box="[765,886,1124,1150]" country="Guatemala" name="Quiche" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">El Quiché</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6D018E6FFFC8B2806D8E879FBA60056" box="[897,1027,1124,1150]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B280157E879FB6C0056" box="[1038,1225,1124,1150]" country="Guatemala" name="Huehuetenango" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Huehuetenango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B28018CE879FEFB008E" country="Guatemala" name="Sacatepequez" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sacatepequez</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B280433E891FE1D008E" box="[362,440,1164,1190]" country="Guatemala" name="Solola" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sololá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4C039694FFFC8B28049AE891FDFD008E" box="[451,600,1164,1190]" country="Guatemala" name="Totonicapan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Totonicapan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6DD0BFDFFFC8B280461E8A9FC860226" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E785876FFFC8B280461E8A9FC860226" blockId="15.[264,1326,284,1550]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280461E8A9FE1900E6" bold="true" box="[312,444,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
: Based upon the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B2806D6E8A9FB5C00E6" authority="Vargas, 1945" authorityName="Vargas" authorityYear="1945" box="[911,1273,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deleoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B2806D6E8A9FBFE00E5" box="[911,1115,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Simulium deleoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFC8B28013BE8A9FB5C00E6" author="Vargas, L." box="[1122,1273,1204,1230]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="71 - 82" refId="ref24153" refString="Vargas, L. (1945) Cuatro nuevas especies y otros datos sobre simulidos de Mexico. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 6 (1 - 2), 71 - 82." type="journal article" year="1945">Vargas, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and information in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFC8B2804EEE8C1FCB500DE" author="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A." box="[439,784,1244,1270]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="143 - 399" refId="ref24243" refString="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A. (1957) Simulidos Mexicanos. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 17 (4), 143 - 399." type="journal article" year="1957">Vargas & Díaz Nájera (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, we synonymize this name with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B2801D4E8C1FE0F0136" authority="De Leon. The" authorityName="De Leon. The" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B2801D4E8C1FA8F00DD" box="[1165,1322,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. capricorne</emphasis>
|
||
De León. The
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
peculiar pupa gill is the basis for this action. Material identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B28019CE919FEEF016D" authorityName="De Leon. The" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B28019CE919FEEF016D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. capricorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA562587FFFC8B280423E931FD4C016E" author="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A." box="[378,745,1324,1350]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="143 - 399" refId="ref24243" refString="Vargas, L. & Diaz Najera, A. (1957) Simulidos Mexicanos. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, Mexico 17 (4), 143 - 399." type="journal article" year="1957">Vargas and Díaz Nájera (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
probably correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B280154E931FB7A016E" authority="Dalmat" authorityName="Dalmat" box="[1037,1247,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280154E931FB24016D" box="[1037,1153,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. ethelae</emphasis>
|
||
Dalmat
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based upon illustrations of the pupal gill. The closest species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B280694E949FBCB0145" authorityName="De Leon. The" authorityYear="1944" box="[973,1134,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280694E949FBCB0145" box="[973,1134,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. capricorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B2801FEE949FA860145" box="[1191,1315,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estevezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B2801FEE949FA860145" box="[1191,1315,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. estevezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which can be differentiated by the absence of an anterior collar in the cocoon, presence of a process on the dorsal gill branch, and cibarium with thickened anterior margin, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B28004DE9B9FEF601CD" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B28004DE9B9FEF601CD" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. burchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a wide, anteriorly directed, apically blunt dorsal branch as opposed to the strongly downturned one in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49C723F5FFFC8B280727E9E9FCBE0225" authorityName="De Leon. The" authorityYear="1944" box="[638,795,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCB38464FFFC8B280727E9E9FCBE0225" box="[638,795,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. capricorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |