206 lines
16 KiB
XML
206 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203" ID-PMC="PMC5558824" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-71-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFA8FF9AFFEAFFDABA68757DFF9EFF8B" ID-PubMed="28814915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="160340" ModsDocID="1314-2003-71-1" checkinTime="1476326539171" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gagnon, Edeline, Bruneau, Anne, Hughes, Colin E., de Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci & Lewis, Gwilym P." docDate="2016" docId="26EFBAE03A99582E95B55B6251F8DA28" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 71: 1-160" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 71" docPubDate="2016-10-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203" docTitle="Stuhlmannia Taub., Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost. - Afr. C: 201. 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFA8FF9AFFEAFFDABA68757DFF9EFF8B" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFA8FF9AFFEAFFDABA68757DFF9EFF8B" masterDocTitle="A new generic system for the pantropical Caesalpinia group (Leguminosae)" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1668141819930" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A new generic system for the pantropical Caesalpinia group (Leguminosae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gagnon, Edeline</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-9688</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institut de recherche en biologie vegetale and Departement de sciences biologiques, Universite de Montreal, H 1 X 2 B 2, Montreal, Quebec, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">edeline.gagnon@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bruneau, Anne</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institut de recherche en biologie vegetale and Departement de sciences biologiques, Universite de Montreal, H 1 X 2 B 2, Montreal, Quebec, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hughes, Colin E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zuerich, 8008, Zuerich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>de Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, BR 116, Km 03, Campus Universitario, Feira de Santana 44031 - 460, Bahia, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lewis, Gwilym P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2016-10-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>71</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>160</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-71-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFA8FF9AFFEAFFDABA68757DFF9EFF8B</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">160340</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26EFBAE03A99582E95B55B6251F8DA28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/26EFBAE03A99582E95B55B6251F8DA28" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
17.
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="26EFBAE0-3A99-582E-95B5-5B6251F8DA28" authority="Taub., Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost. - Afr. C: 201. 1895" authorityName="Taub., Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost. - Afr. C: 201." authorityYear="1895" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Stuhlmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stuhlmannia" order="Fabales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Stuhlmannia Taub., Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost.-Afr. C: 201. 1895</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 27. Cordeauxia edulis Hemsl. A inflorescence B open fruit with seed C undersurface of leaflets showing glands D young seedling (Jarmo Holopainen, cultivated plants in Sweden and Finland, unvouchered) E branch with flowers (M. Thulin, Somalia, unvouchered). Stuhlmannia moavi Taub. F, G inflorescence (R. Randrianaivo, Madagascar, Radrianaivo 1486 (MO, TAN ))." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/106327" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 27F-G</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 28. Stuhlmannia moavi Taub. A inflorescence and pinnate leaf B flower bract C flower D sepal E median petal F upper lateral petal G lower lateral petal H flower with sepals and petals removed from one side to show arrangement of stamens I stamen J lower portion of stamen filament, seen from inside the flower K lower portion of stamen filament seen from outside the flower L hypathium after fall of sepals, petals and stamens M gynoecium, N stigma and apical portion of style O detail of outer surface of ovary showing sessile glands P fruit Q seed R transverse section of seed. A from Tanner 3167 B, P-R from Tanner 3724 C-O from Tanner 2467. Drawn by E. M. Stones, originally published in Hooker's Icones Plantarum, Tab. 3626 (1967)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/106331" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">, 28</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="52" pageNumber="53" start="start">
|
||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||
</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Stuhlmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stuhlmannia moavi" order="Fabales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moavi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Stuhlmannia moavi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Taub.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Unarmed trees, to 25 m tall; bark brown, fissured and fibrous; young shoots eglandular or with small red glands. Stipules not seen. Leaves alternate, pinnate or bipinnate and then ending in a pair of pinnae, (1.5-) 5-11 (- 20 cm) long, pinnae in (1-) 2-10 pairs per leaf, with reddish glands; leaflets in 3-12 pairs per pinna, opposite to sub-opposite, elliptic, 7-75 (- 120)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
3-30 (- 60) mm, obtuse at the base and apex, glabrous, eglandular or with red glands on the lower surface. Inflorescence a 2-11 cm long, terminal or axillary raceme; pedicels 3-13 mm long. Flowers bisexual, sub-actinomorphic; calyx comprising a hypanthium and 5 sepals, these 5-6.5 mm long, valvate in bud, caducous; petals 5, free, yellow, the median petal with red markings, obovate, 9-12
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
3-6 mm, apex rounded, median petal slightly smaller than the others; stamens 10, free, 5.5-8 mm long, filaments pubescent; ovary stipitate, with red sessile glands, glabrous to pubescent. Fruit a flattened, oblong, woody, elliptic pod with an acuminate apex, 4.5-6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-2 cm, dehiscing along both sutures, valves twisting, glabrous to thinly puberulous. Seeds flattened, sub-circular to ovate, c. 10-13
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
8-9 mm, brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Geographic distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A monospecific genus in E Africa (Kenya and Tanzania) and N Madagascar.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Seasonally dry tropical forest, woodland on limestone and in riverine forest.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="53" pageNumber="54" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Named by Taubert for the German naturalist Franz Ludwig Stuhlmann (1863-1928).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="references">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">References.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brenan, JPM" journalOrPublisher="Crown Agents for Oversea Goverments and Administration, London" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="B10" refString="Brenan, JPM, 1967. Flora of Tropical East Africa. Crown Agents for Oversea Goverments and Administration, London" title="Flora of Tropical East Africa" year="1967">Brenan (1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 45-47);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Capuron, R" journalOrPublisher="Adansonia (serie 2)" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="199 - 205" refId="B25" refString="Capuron, R, 1967. Deux Caesalpinia nouveaux pour Madagascar. Adansonia (serie 2) 7 (2): 199 - 205" title="Deux Caesalpinia nouveaux pour Madagascar." volume="7" year="1967">Capuron (1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Caesalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caesalpinia insolita" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insolita">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Caesalpinia insolita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lewis, GP" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="377 - 379" publicationUrl="10.2307/4119334" refId="B78" refString="Lewis, GP, 1996. Notes on Stuhlmannia Taub. and the correct placement of Caesalpinia insolita (Harms) Brenan & J.B. Gillett (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae: Caesalpinieae). Kew Bulletin 51 (2): 377 - 379, DOI: 10.2307/4119334" title="Notes on Stuhlmannia Taub. and the correct placement of Caesalpinia insolita (Harms) Brenan & J. B. Gillett (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae: Caesalpinieae)." url="10.2307/4119334" volume="51" year="1996">Lewis (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Du Puy, DJ" editor="Du Puy, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Kew Royal Botanic Gardens, Richmond" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="20 - 59" refId="B41" refString="Du Puy, DJ, Rabevohitra, R, 2002. Tribe Caesalpinieae. In: Du Puy, DJ, Labat, JN, Rabevohitra, R, Villiers, J, Bosser, J, Moat, J, Eds., The Leguminosae of Madagascar. Kew Royal Botanic Gardens, Richmond: 20 - 59" title="Tribe Caesalpinieae." volumeTitle="The Leguminosae of Madagascar." year="2002">Du Puy and Rabevohitra (2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 48, 50, under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Caesalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caesalpinia insolita" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insolita">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Caesalpinia insolita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lemmens, RHMJ" editor="Lemmens, RHMJ" journalOrPublisher="Wageningen, Netherlands" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" publicationUrl="http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?en=1&p=Stuhlmannia+moavi" refId="B74" refString="Lemmens, RHMJ, 2010. Stuhlmannia moavi Taub. In: Lemmens, RHMJ, Louppe, D, Oteng-Amoako, AA, Eds., PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Ressources vegetales de l'Afrique tropicale). Wageningen, Netherlands, http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?en=1&p=Stuhlmannia+moavi [accessed 15.05.2015]" title="Stuhlmannia moavi Taub." url="http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?en=1&p=Stuhlmannia+moavi" volumeTitle="PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Ressources vegetales de l'Afrique tropicale)." year="2010">Lemmens (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="982567" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/106331" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" start="Figure 28" startId="F31">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Stuhlmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stuhlmannia moavi" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moavi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stuhlmannia moavi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Taub.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
|
||
inflorescence and pinnate leaf
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B</emphasis>
|
||
flower bract
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
|
||
flower
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D</emphasis>
|
||
sepal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</emphasis>
|
||
median petal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">F</emphasis>
|
||
upper lateral petal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||
lower lateral petal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">H</emphasis>
|
||
flower with sepals and petals removed from one side to show arrangement of stamens
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">I</emphasis>
|
||
stamen
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">J</emphasis>
|
||
lower portion of stamen filament, seen from inside the flower
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">K</emphasis>
|
||
lower portion of stamen filament seen from outside the flower
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">L</emphasis>
|
||
hypathium after fall of sepals, petals and stamens
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M</emphasis>
|
||
gynoecium,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">N</emphasis>
|
||
stigma and apical portion of style
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">O</emphasis>
|
||
detail of outer surface of ovary showing sessile glands
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">P</emphasis>
|
||
fruit
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Q</emphasis>
|
||
seed
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R</emphasis>
|
||
transverse section of seed.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tanner</emphasis>
|
||
3167
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B, P-R</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tanner</emphasis>
|
||
3724
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C-O</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tanner</emphasis>
|
||
2467. Drawn by E. M. Stones, originally published in
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hooker`s">Hooker's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Icones Plantarum, Tab. 3626 (1967).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |