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<treatment id="03D7FF1CFFBAFF9FFF48FD89347BFCD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3684033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162245951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3684033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7FF1CFFBAFF9FFF48FD89347BFCD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7FF1CFFBAFF9FFF48FD89347BFCD9" lastPageId="114" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFBAFF9CFF48FD8933B4F90F" blockId="113.[192,712,1767,1792]" box="[192,712,1767,1792]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="D089F966FFBAFF9CFF48FD8933B4F90F" bold="true" box="[192,712,1767,1792]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFBAFF9CFF48FD8933B4F90F" bold="true" box="[192,712,1767,1792]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
§
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFBAFF9CFF5DFD8933B4F90F" authority="(Germar, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[213,712,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Isonychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFBAFF9CFF5DFD893089F8F0" bold="true" box="[213,501,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Isonychus variegatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFBAFF9CFD8DFD8933BCF90F" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[517,704,1767,1791]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar, 1824</bibRefCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C3641D81FFBAFF9CFF60FC60326BF8AE" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFBAFF9CFF60FC60327EF8D4" blockId="113.[232,791,1806,1886]" box="[232,770,1806,1828]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FFBAFF9CFF60FC60327EF8D4" box="[232,770,1806,1828]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFBAFF9CFF60FC60327EF8D4" authority="Germar 1824: 128" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1824" box="[232,770,1806,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFFBAFF9CFF60FC6033D9F8D3" author="Germar, E. F." box="[232,677,1806,1828]" page="128" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" year="1824">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFBAFF9CFF60FC6030A9F8D4" box="[232,469,1806,1828]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Melolontha variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFBAFF9CFE53FC6033D9F8D3" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[475,677,1806,1827]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar 1824: 128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFBAFF9CFD3BFC603386F8D4" box="[691,762,1806,1828]" name="Brazil" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFBAFF9CFF60FC423272F8B1" blockId="113.[232,791,1806,1886]" box="[232,782,1835,1857]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FFBAFF9CFF60FC423272F8B1" box="[232,782,1835,1857]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFBAFF9CFF75FC453272F8B1" authority="Germar 1824: 623" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="623" authorityYear="1824" box="[253,782,1835,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deglupta">
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFFBAFF9CFF75FC4533CCF8B1" author="Germar, E. F." box="[253,688,1835,1857]" page="623" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" year="1824">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFBAFF9CFF75FC45309CF8B0" box="[253,480,1835,1856]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Melolontha deglupta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFBAFF9CFE6FFC4533CCF8B1" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[487,688,1835,1857]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar 1824: 623</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFBAFF9CFD37FC45327AF8B1" box="[703,774,1835,1857]" name="Brazil" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFBAFF9CFF60FC26326BF8AE" blockId="113.[232,791,1806,1886]" box="[232,791,1863,1886]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FFBAFF9CFF60FC26326BF8AE" box="[232,791,1863,1886]" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFBAFF9CFF75FC29326BF8AE" ID-CoL="5ZNMM" authority="Curtis 1844: 200" authorityName="Curtis" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1844" box="[253,791,1863,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Colporhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveolata">
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFFBAFF9CFF75FC2933C5F8AD" author="Curtis, J." box="[253,697,1863,1886]" page="200" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" year="1844">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFBAFF9CFF75FC293084F8AC" box="[253,504,1863,1884]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Colporhina bifoveolata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFBAFF9CFE76FC2633C5F8AD" author="Curtis, J." box="[510,697,1864,1886]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="113" pageNumber="112" pagination="196 - 202" part="1" refId="ref197613" refString="Curtis, J. 1844. Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S. &amp; c., in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 196 - 202." title="Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S" type="journal article" volumeTitle="the survey of the Straits of Magellan" year="1844">Curtis 1844: 200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFBAFF9CFD40FC263273F8AE" box="[712,783,1864,1886]" name="Brazil" pageId="113" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3641D81FFB9FF9FFF48FBB7347BFCD9" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFB9FF9FFF48FBB7339DFEA2" blockId="114.[192,1440,217,338]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF48FBB73092FF01" bold="true" box="[192,494,217,241]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFB9FF9FFEF4FBB73095FF01" box="[380,489,217,241]" name="Guyana" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Guyana</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFE7FFBB733B3FF02" author="Bodkin, G. E." box="[503,719,217,242]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="210 - 219" part="55" refId="ref194211" refString="Bodkin, G. E. 1919. Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 55: 210 - 219." title="Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana" type="journal article" year="1919">Bodkin 1919: 214</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFC8DFBB7357AFF01" box="[773,1030,217,241]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Barybas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveolatus">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFC8DFBB7357AFF01" box="[773,1030,217,241]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Barybas bifoveolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFB97FBB73506FF01" bold="true" box="[1055,1146,217,241]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFB9FF9FFB97FBB73509FF01" box="[1055,1141,217,241]" name="Brazil" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFB0BFBB4341AFF02" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[1155,1382,218,242]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar 1824: 128</bibRefCitation>
, 623 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFF63FB97309BFEE1" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[235,487,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deglupta">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF63FB97309BFEE1" box="[235,487,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Melolontha deglupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFD9FFB973267FEE1" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[535,795,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFD9FFB973267FEE1" box="[535,795,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Melolontha variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFCBBFB973282FEE1" author="Curtis, J." box="[819,1022,249,273]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="441 - 476" part="19" refId="ref197677" refString="Curtis, J. 1845. Descriptions, &amp; c. of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; L. S. in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 19 (4): 441 - 476." title="Descriptions, &amp; c. of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; L. S" type="journal article" volumeTitle="the survey of the Straits of Magellan" year="1845">Curtis 1845: 454</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFBB8FB97343AFEE1" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1844" box="[1072,1350,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Colporhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveolata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFBB8FB97343AFEE1" box="[1072,1350,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Colporhina bifoveolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFAD5FB9730FBFEC2" author="Dalla Torre, von K. W" bookContentInfo="160 p." editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="291 - 450" refId="ref197856" refString="Dalla Torre, von K. W. 1913. Melolonthinae IV. p. 291 - 450. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 50. W. Junk; Berlin. 160 p." title="Melolonthinae IV" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 50. W" year="1913">Dalla Torre 1913: 327</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFE1DFA7733CCFEC2" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[405,688,281,306]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 231</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFD36FA743206FEC1" author="Frey, G." box="[702,890,281,306]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="123 - 147" part="21" refId="ref202983" refString="Frey, G. 1970. Bestimmungstabelle der Isonychus - Arten aus Guayana, Brasilien und Argentinien (Col. Melol. Macrodactylini). Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 21: 123 - 147." title="Bestimmungstabelle der Isonychus - Arten aus Guayana, Brasilien und Argentinien (Col. Melol. Macrodactylini)" type="journal article" year="1970">Frey 1970: 135</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFC00FA743598FEC2" author="Evans, A. V. &amp; A. B. T. Smith" bookContentInfo="353 p." box="[904,1252,281,306]" journalOrPublisher="Digitally published; Ottawa" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" refId="ref201671" refString="Evans, A. V., and A. B. T. Smith. 2009. An electronic checklist of the New World chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Version 3. Digitally published; Ottawa. 353 p." title="An electronic checklist of the New World chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Version 3" type="book" year="2009">Evans and Smith 2009: 248</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFB79FA773435FEC1" bold="true" box="[1265,1353,281,305]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Other:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFADAFA77304AFEA2" author="Curtis, J." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="196 - 202" part="1" refId="ref197613" refString="Curtis, J. 1844. Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S. &amp; c., in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 196 - 202." title="Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S" type="journal article" volumeTitle="the survey of the Straits of Magellan" year="1844">Curtis 1844: 200</bibRefCitation>
(none - as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFE33FA5733ADFEA1" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1844" box="[443,721,313,337]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Colporhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveolata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFE33FA5733ADFEA1" box="[443,721,313,337]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Colporhina bifoveolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFB9FF9FFF48FA0F358BFD89" blockId="114.[192,1440,353,633]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF48FA0F305DFE89" bold="true" box="[192,289,353,377]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Note 1.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEA3FA0C309DFE8A" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[299,481,354,378]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar (1824)</bibRefCitation>
gives in the Corrigenda (p. 623) the replacement name
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFB29FA0F34DCFE89" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[1185,1440,353,377]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deglupta">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFB29FA0F34DCFE89" box="[1185,1440,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Melolontha deglupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of his
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFEFBFAEC3373FE69" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[371,527,386,409]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFEFBFAEC3373FE69" box="[371,527,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">M. variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being a junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFCE1FAEC35BDFE6A" authority="Latreille, 1813" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1813" box="[873,1217,385,410]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFCE1FAEC3578FE69" box="[873,1028,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">M. variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFB85FAEF35BDFE6A" author="Latreille" box="[1037,1217,385,410]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="1813 - 1817" refId="ref212262" refString="Latreille 1813&gt; Latreille 1833 (1813 - 1817)" type="book chapter" year="1813">Latreille, 1813</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 47).
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFAAEFAEF34DCFE69" box="[1318,1440,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Melolonta</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFF48FACF30A7FE4A" authority="Germar, 1824" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[192,475,417,442]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deglupta">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF48FACF3057FE49" box="[192,299,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">deglupta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEBAFACC30A7FE4A" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[306,475,418,442]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar, 1824</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is now considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFCEEFACF3457FE4A" authority="(Germar, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[870,1323,417,442]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Isonychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFCEEFACF351AFE49" box="[870,1126,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Isonychus variegatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFBFEFACC345EFE4A" author="Germar, E. F." bookContentInfo="624 p." box="[1142,1314,418,442]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" refId="ref204479" refString="Germar, E. F. 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera. J. C. Hendelii et filii; Halle (Saale), Germany. 624 p." title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Volumen primum. Coleoptera" type="book" year="1824">Germar, 1824</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, while
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFA08FACC3092FE2A" authority="Latreille, 1813" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1813" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFA08FACC304FFE29" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">M. variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEB3FAAF3092FE2A" author="Latreille" box="[315,494,449,474]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="1813 - 1817" refId="ref212262" refString="Latreille 1813&gt; Latreille 1833 (1813 - 1817)" type="book chapter" year="1813">Latreille, 1813</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is now treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFCFEFAAF34DCFE2A" authority="(Arrow, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Arrow" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[886,1440,449,474]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Anomala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="undulata" subSpecies="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFCFEFAAF358DFE29" box="[886,1265,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Anomala undulata brasiliensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFA88FAAC34E4FE2A" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[1280,1432,450,474]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="271 - 276" part="1899" refId="ref191458" refString="Arrow, G. J. 1899 a. Notes on the rutelid genera Anomala, Mimela, Popillia, and Strigoderma. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1899 (2): 271 - 276." title="Notes on the rutelid genera Anomala, Mimela, Popillia, and Strigoderma" type="journal article" year="1899">Arrow, 1899</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(1899a, p. 272). When establishing the latter synonymization,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFC42FA8C3507FE0A" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[970,1147,482,506]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="271 - 276" part="1899" refId="ref191458" refString="Arrow, G. J. 1899 a. Notes on the rutelid genera Anomala, Mimela, Popillia, and Strigoderma. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1899 (2): 271 - 276." title="Notes on the rutelid genera Anomala, Mimela, Popillia, and Strigoderma" type="journal article" year="1899">Arrow (1899a)</bibRefCitation>
was possibly assuming that Latreille’s description was published in 1833, while it was in fact published already in 1813 (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFF48F94F30D3FDCA" author="Sherborn" box="[192,431,545,570]" firstAuthor="Sherborn" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="428" refId="ref224617" refString="Sherborn, C. D. 1899. A note on the date of the parts of ' Humboldt and Bonpland's Voyage: Observations de Zoologie'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology 7 (3) (17): 428." type="journal article" year="1899">Sherborn 1899: 428</bibRefCitation>
). Given that Latreille’s description is thus older than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFB09F94C34DCFDCA" authority="Hope, 1831" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1831" box="[1153,1440,546,570]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Melolontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFB09F94C346FFDC9" box="[1153,1299,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">A. variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFA91F94C34DCFDCA" author="Hope, F. W." box="[1305,1440,546,570]" journalOrPublisher="The Zoological Miscellany" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="21 - 32" part="1831" refId="ref208181" refString="Hope, F. W. 1831. Synopsis of the new species of Nepaul insects in the collection of major general Hardwicke. The Zoological Miscellany 1831: 21 - 32." title="Synopsis of the new species of Nepaul insects in the collection of major general Hardwicke" type="journal article" year="1831">Hope, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 24), the seniority in this synonymization may have to be reversed. We have not further investigated this complex matter, but it seems imperative that this has to be done in the near future.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFB9FF9FFF48F9E7359CFD31" blockId="114.[192,1440,649,706]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF48F9E73063FD51" bold="true" box="[192,287,649,673]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Note 2.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEADF9E7337DFD52" author="Curtis, J." box="[293,513,649,674]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="196 - 202" part="1" refId="ref197613" refString="Curtis, J. 1844. Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S. &amp; c., in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 196 - 202." title="Descriptions of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S., F. L. S" type="journal article" volumeTitle="the survey of the Straits of Magellan" year="1844">Curtis (1844: 200)</bibRefCitation>
gives a very short description and no distributional data of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFB51F9E7306BFD31" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1844" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Colporhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveolata">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFB51F9E7306BFD31" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Colporhina bifoveolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEAEF9C7337FFD31" author="Curtis, J." box="[294,515,681,705]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="441 - 476" part="19" refId="ref197677" refString="Curtis, J. 1845. Descriptions, &amp; c. of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; L. S. in the survey of the Straits of Magellan. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 19 (4): 441 - 476." title="Descriptions, &amp; c. of the insects collected by Capt. P. P. King, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; L. S" type="journal article" volumeTitle="the survey of the Straits of Magellan" year="1845">Curtis (1845: 454)</bibRefCitation>
provides a more extensive description and the
<typeStatus id="54C5F0A8FFB9FF9FFBCBF9C43504FD32" box="[1091,1144,682,706]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFFB9FF9FFF48F9BF347BFCD9" blockId="114.[192,1440,721,809]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFF48F9BF3063FD19" bold="true" box="[192,287,721,745]" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Note 3.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFEAFF9BF3373FD1A" author="Bodkin, G. E." box="[295,527,721,746]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="210 - 219" part="55" refId="ref194211" refString="Bodkin, G. E. 1919. Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 55: 210 - 219." title="Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana" type="journal article" year="1919">Bodkin (1919: 214)</bibRefCitation>
records
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FFB9FF9FFDF0F9BF3205FD19" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[632,889,721,745]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Isonychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
<emphasis id="B90A9218FFB9FF9FFDF0F9BF3205FD19" box="[632,889,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Isonychus variegatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFB9FF9FFC4AF9BC355AFD1A" box="[962,1062,722,746]" name="Guyana" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Guyana</collectingCountry>
. However, all other records we are aware of are from
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFFB9FF9FFE4EF99F336DFCF9" box="[454,529,753,777]" name="Brazil" pageId="114" pageNumber="113">Brazil</collectingCountry>
south of the Amazon River. We assume the record in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFFB9FF9FFB18F99F3446FCFA" author="Bodkin, G. E." box="[1168,1338,753,778]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="114" pageNumber="113" pagination="210 - 219" part="55" refId="ref194211" refString="Bodkin, G. E. 1919. Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 55: 210 - 219." title="Notes on the Coleoptera of British Guiana" type="journal article" year="1919">Bodkin (1919)</bibRefCitation>
is based on a misidentified specimen and regard this species as not occurring in the research area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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