239 lines
34 KiB
XML
239 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="C59EE180D061C2599B10C096D7F4FC24" ID-CLB-Dataset="32170" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4318.2.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e165d6e8-c4b6-49ec-9ae0-c0a2bcb2e813" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="886735" ID-ZooBank="977Bc35F-2E6A-4650-A9B1-42D01A5F2443" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504770573088" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hills-Hayes, Brent" docDate="2017" docId="03AC1F30FFB9FFAAFF302E54FC271C2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4318.2.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4318 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dasineura callistemoni Hills-Hayes 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="399" masterDocId="FF956748FFB8FFAEFFA72872FFE31F3F" masterDocTitle="A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging ornamental Callistemon (Myrtaceae) in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="396" updateTime="1698468011719" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="12C459DFB066FE26BC530730982BED54">A new species of gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) damaging ornamental Callistemon (Myrtaceae) in Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="11E9D13FF6227645A0293B64093F37A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1F8FF593760445C0829D25D990549FBD">Hills-Hayes, Brent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="945911261C5896B4566AE7EFC557D41D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A3AD7E7B06C73036084AEC9C61FCC427">
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<mods:date id="CA0BD8CFFF3242EBD0F7FF4795278055">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AC1F30FFB9FFAAFF302E54FC271C2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6052111" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6052111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC1F30FFB9FFAAFF302E54FC271C2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC1F30FFB9FFAAFF302E54FC271C2A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFB9FFAFFF302E54FEE9195D" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFB9FFAFFF302E54FD99197F" blockId="1.[151,1201,1574,1670]" box="[151,634,1574,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<heading id="D0F2194AFFB9FFAFFF302E54FD99197F" bold="true" box="[151,634,1574,1600]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFF302E54FD99197F" bold="true" box="[151,634,1574,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFB9FFAFFF302E54FDF6197F" authority="Kolesik" authorityName="Hills-Hayes" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,533,1574,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callistemoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFF302E54FE53197F" bold="true" box="[151,432,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Dasineura callistemoni</emphasis>
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Kolesik
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242CF4FFFB9FFAFFDBA2E54FD99197F" box="[541,634,1574,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFB9FFAFFF302E3BFEE9195D" blockId="1.[151,1201,1574,1670]" box="[151,266,1609,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFB9FFAFFF382E3BFEE2195D" box="[159,257,1609,1634]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1548,1570]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1520,1542]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1748,1770]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1414,388,1499]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1408,528,1473]" captionTargetBox-2="[157,1429,850,1721]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,373,1527]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[152,1427,514,1484]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,844,1727]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dasineura callistemoni male. (a) Terminalia in dorsal view, with attached gonostyle in ventral view; (b) terminal parts of aedeagus and mediobasal lobes ventrally; (c) terminal part of gonostyle dorsally; (d) wing; (e) palpus with palpiger; (f) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (g) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (h) tarsal claw with empodium; (i) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Dasineura callistemoni; a pupa; b – c larva; d – h female. (a) Face ventrally; (b) 8 th and terminal abdominal segments dorsally (8 th segment is artifactually warped around terminal segment); (c) head dorsally; (d) end of terminalia laterally; (e) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (f) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (g) 8 th tergite (anterior part facing up); (h) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Infestation by Dasineura callistemoni of Callistemon viminalis cultivar “ Little John ”. Left (top & bottom): infested vegetative buds with front leaves removed to reveal larvae. Right: potted sapling with infested main vegetative bud necrotised after departure of larvae for pupation in soil. Arrows indicate larvae." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/886737/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/886739/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/886741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFB9FFAFFF302E1FFB5219B9" box="[151,1201,1645,1670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFB9FFAFFF302E1FFB5219B9" blockId="1.[151,1201,1574,1670]" box="[151,1201,1645,1670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA3C80F8-8334-4AEF-9A02-A699ECE856DD</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFB9FFAFFF302EC7FDDF1861" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFB9FFAFFF302EC7FDDF1861" blockId="1.[151,1436,1717,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6DA47BFFB9FFAFFF302EC7FDDF1861" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1612095131" collectingDate="2016-09-19" collectingDateMax="23-04-03" collectingDateMin="2016-09-19" collectionCode="SAMA, ANIC" collectorName="Little John & Andrew G." country="Australia" latitude="-38.088" location="Material" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="145.638" municipality="Tynong" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" specimenCode="SAMA 29-004722, SAMA 29-004723, ANIC 29-040316" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFF302EC7FE1C19F1" bold="true" box="[151,511,1717,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<location id="8EDAF8FDFFB9FFAFFF302EC7FF1C19F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC1F30FFB9FFAAFF302E54FC271C2A:8EDAF8FDFFB9FFAFFF302EC7FF1C19F1" box="[151,255,1717,1742]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.088" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="145.638" municipality="Tynong" name="Material" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" stateProvince="Victoria">Material</location>
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examined.
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<typeStatus id="54BE1084FFB9FFAFFE352EC7FE1C19F1" box="[402,511,1717,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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male (
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<specimenCode id="DBA3065DFFB9FFAFFDF12EC4FCD019F1" box="[598,819,1718,1742]" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">SAMA 29-004722</specimenCode>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDE345CFFB9FFAFFCEC2EC4FC4019F1" box="[843,931,1718,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Tynong</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C160C4FFB9FFAFFC132EC7FBF219F1" box="[948,1041,1717,1742]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F312EEB6FFB9FFAFFB852EC7FB6A19F1" box="[1058,1161,1717,1742]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE31C8E1FFB9FFAFFB3A2EC4FAE519F1" box="[1181,1286,1718,1742]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" precision="55" value="-38.088">38.088°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE31C8E1FFB9FFAFFAB02EC7FA7319F1" box="[1303,1424,1717,1742]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" precision="55" value="145.638">145.638°E</geoCoordinate>
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), reared between
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<collectingDate id="EFFF710EFFB9FFAFFEEE2EABFDF819CD" box="[329,539,1753,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2016-09-30" valueMax="2016-10-04" valueMin="2016-09-30">
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<date id="FFBB88E6FFB9FFAFFEEE2EABFDF819CD" box="[329,539,1753,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2016-09-30" valueMax="2016-10-04" valueMin="2016-09-30">30.ix and 4.x.2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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from vegetative bud of
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<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFB9FFAFFC8C2EABFBC219CE" box="[811,1057,1753,1777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Callistemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viminalis">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFC8C2EABFBC219CE" box="[811,1057,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Callistemon viminalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cultivar “
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<collectorName id="26F0CBF0FFB9FFAFFB282EABFAEF19CD" box="[1167,1292,1753,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Little John</collectorName>
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” by
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<collectorName id="26F0CBF0FFB9FFAFFAE62EABFF4C1829" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Andrew G.</collectorName>
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Manners, collected
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<collectingDate id="EFFF710EFFB9FFAFFE3C2E8FFDF11829" box="[411,530,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2016-09-19">
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<date id="FFBB88E6FFB9FFAFFE3C2E8FFDF11829" box="[411,530,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2016-09-19">19.ix.2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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by Brent Hills-Hayes.
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<typeStatus id="54BE1084FFB9FFAFFC862E8FFC7A1829" box="[801,921,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFC862E8FFC7A1829" bold="true" box="[801,921,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFC0C2E8CFBE41829" box="[939,1031,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFBB22E8CFB641829" box="[1045,1159,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, 2 pupal skins,
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFA982E8CFA7F1829" box="[1343,1436,1789,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBA3065DFFB9FFAFFF392F50FE901805" box="[158,371,1826,1850]" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">SAMA 29-004723</specimenCode>
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to 29-004732);
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFD8A2F50FD641805" box="[557,647,1825,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFD332F50FCE61805" box="[660,773,1825,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, 2 pupal skins,
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<specimenCount id="9D0365AFFFB9FFAFFC1F2F50FBF01805" box="[952,1043,1825,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="DBA3065DFFB9FFAFFB842F50FB081805" box="[1059,1259,1825,1850]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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ANIC 29-
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<date id="FFBB88E6FFB9FFAFFB332F53FB081805" box="[1172,1259,1825,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="16-04-03">040316</date>
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</specimenCode>
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||
to 29-
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<collectingDate id="EFFF710EFFB9FFAFFA912F50FA731805" box="[1334,1424,1826,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="23-04-03">
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||
<date id="FFBB88E6FFB9FFAFFA912F50FA731805" box="[1334,1424,1826,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="23-04-03">040323</date>
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</collectingDate>
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); collected and emerged with
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<typeStatus id="54BE1084FFB9FFAFFE752F37FDDB1861" box="[466,568,1861,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFB9FFACFF602F1BFC3D1E7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFB9FFACFF602F1BFC3D1E7F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1717,2030]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFF602F1BFE0018BD" bold="true" box="[199,483,1897,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Diagnosis and remarks.</emphasis>
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The new species fits the concept of
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<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFB9FFAFFC232F18FC1918BE" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1840" box="[900,1018,1898,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFB9FFAFFC232F18FC1918BE" box="[900,1018,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Dasineura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in all characters except the lack of a spatula. It differs from its congeners in the male terminalia which have a serrated tip of the aedeagus, an undivided hypoproct and a dense dorsal row of bristles next to the solid gonostyle tooth, and also in the larva which has the head without posterolateral apodemes and lacks the sternal spatula. While reductions of the spatula and of the posterolateral apodemes in the larva happened independently in many species in several
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<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFBAFFACFBD428E5FAFF1F8F" baseAuthorityName="Gagne & Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1139,1308,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
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genera and thus might be generic adaptations of otherwise conforming species, the peculiarities of the male terminalia separate the new species from the rest of the genus. In light of these peculiarities being found in a single species which still fits the scope of the genus we decided to keep the new species in
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<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFBAFFACFC392977FBF71E23" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1840" box="[926,1044,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9717234FFBAFFACFC392977FBF71E23" box="[926,1044,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Dasineura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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but should further closely-related species be found in the future, a new genus can be erected to contain them.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7AFEAEFFBAFFACFF302E7EFEFD19BE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886737/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" targetBox="[176,1414,388,1499]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBAFFACFF302E7EFEFD19BE" blockId="2.[151,1435,1548,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">
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||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBAFFACFF302E7EFEF0191E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1548,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFBAFFACFEBD2E7FFDEB191D" authorityName="Hills-Hayes" authorityYear="2017" box="[282,520,1548,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callistemoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBAFFACFEBD2E7FFDEB191D" box="[282,520,1548,1570]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Dasineura callistemoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male. (a) Terminalia in dorsal view, with attached gonostyle in ventral view; (b) terminal parts of aedeagus and mediobasal lobes ventrally; (c) terminal part of gonostyle dorsally; (d) wing; (e) palpus with palpiger; (f) 6th flagellomere ventrally; (g) 6th flagellomere dorsally; (h) tarsal claw with empodium; (i) antennal segments: scape to 2nd flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFBAFFAAFF602EDAFB931D03" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBAFFADFF602EDAFC601EEF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1704,2027]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBAFFACFF602EDAFE7C19FE" bold="true" box="[199,415,1704,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBAFFACFE172EDAFE1019FE" box="[432,499,1704,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1548,1570]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,388,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,373,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dasineura callistemoni male. (a) Terminalia in dorsal view, with attached gonostyle in ventral view; (b) terminal parts of aedeagus and mediobasal lobes ventrally; (c) terminal part of gonostyle dorsally; (d) wing; (e) palpus with palpiger; (f) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (g) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (h) tarsal claw with empodium; (i) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886737/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD03C3FFBAFFACFD042EDBFD1F19FF" box="[675,764,1705,1729]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.1–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31C8E1FFBAFFACFC982EDBFC9819FE" box="[831,891,1704,1729]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" precision="5555" value="1.3">1.3 n</geoCoordinate>
|
||
=5), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD03C3FFBAFFACFC5E2EDAFBB719FF" box="[1017,1108,1704,1729]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length/width ratio 2.3 (2.2– 2.3). Abdomen orange, eyes and tarsi dark, rest of body grey. Head. Palpus four-segmented; segment 1 and 2 of equal length, 3 somewhat longer, 4 longest; palpiger present. Eye bridge 3–6 ocelli long. Occipital protuberance absent. Antenna: scape and pedicel wider than long; flagellomeres
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD03C3FFBAFFACFC252F67FC581812" box="[898,955,1812,1837]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
number, each consisting of node and neck, first flagellomeres without neck, fused with second; nodes cylindrical, about 2 times longer than wide, with closely appressed connected circumfila comprising one transverse and one oblique band; necks from 1/3 lengths nodes basally to 1/2 terminally. Labellum with small projection distally. Thorax. Wing: C with break at juncture with R4+5; R4+5 slightly longer than 3/4 wing length; Rs rudimentary, in form of bump on R4+5, slightly closer to arculus than to end of R1, wing fold absent. Tarsal claws with large teeth, empodia bulky, longer than claws. Abdomen. Sclerites with pair of sensory setae anteriorly, covered with scales and setae. Setae on sternites in sparse posterior row; on tergites in mesal band, sparse posterior row and sparse lateral group. Terminalia: gonocoxite cylindrical, setose and setulose; gonostyle tapering, setose, covered with setulae to 1/3 length dorsally and 2/3 ventrally, carinate beyond, apically with solid distal claw and dense dorsal row of 10–12 short bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBBFFADFC4A2976FBCE1E23" box="[1005,1069,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1548,1570]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,388,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,373,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dasineura callistemoni male. (a) Terminalia in dorsal view, with attached gonostyle in ventral view; (b) terminal parts of aedeagus and mediobasal lobes ventrally; (c) terminal part of gonostyle dorsally; (d) wing; (e) palpus with palpiger; (f) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (g) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (h) tarsal claw with empodium; (i) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886737/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
c); aedeagus slightly longer than mediobasal lobes, wide, serrated apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBBFFADFDDC2955FD581E7F" box="[635,699,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1548,1570]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,388,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,373,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dasineura callistemoni male. (a) Terminalia in dorsal view, with attached gonostyle in ventral view; (b) terminal parts of aedeagus and mediobasal lobes ventrally; (c) terminal part of gonostyle dorsally; (d) wing; (e) palpus with palpiger; (f) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (g) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (h) tarsal claw with empodium; (i) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886737/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
b); cerci slightly longer than aedeagus, oval to triangular, with 3 setae along posterior edge, covered with regular patches of microtrichia; hypoproct undivided, trapezoid in dorsoventral view, as long as cerci, with pair of setae at apical edge, uniformly covered with microtrichia; mediobasal lobes tightly sheathing aedeagus, basally not expanding into separate lobe, densely covered with long setulae, on distal end of either lobe with four small setose papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7AFEAEFFBBFFADFF302D82FEFD1958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886739/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" targetBox="[176,1408,528,1473]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBBFFADFF302D82FEFD1958" blockId="3.[151,1436,1517,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBBFFADFF302D82FEF1193A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1520,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFBBFFADFEBF2D83FDE61939" authorityName="Hills-Hayes" authorityYear="2017" box="[280,517,1520,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callistemoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBBFFADFEBF2D83FDE61939" box="[280,517,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Dasineura callistemoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; a pupa; b–c larva; d–h female. (a) Face ventrally; (b) 8th and terminal abdominal segments dorsally (8th segment is artifactually warped around terminal segment); (c) head dorsally; (d) end of terminalia laterally; (e) 6th flagellomere ventrally; (f) 6th flagellomere dorsally; (g) 8th tergite (anterior part facing up); (h) antennal segments: scape to 2nd flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBBFFADFF602EFCFA661840" blockId="3.[151,1437,1678,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBBFFADFF602EFCFEFD1998" bold="true" box="[199,286,1678,1703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBBFFADFE932EFCFE601998" box="[308,387,1678,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[176,1408,528,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1427,514,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dasineura callistemoni; a pupa; b – c larva; d – h female. (a) Face ventrally; (b) 8 th and terminal abdominal segments dorsally (8 th segment is artifactually warped around terminal segment); (c) head dorsally; (d) end of terminalia laterally; (e) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (f) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (g) 8 th tergite (anterior part facing up); (h) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886739/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
d–h). Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD03C3FFBBFFADFDCA2EFDFD291998" box="[621,714,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.1–1.3, n=5), width 0.5, length/width ratio 2.4 (2.3–2.5). Flagellomeres:
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD03C3FFBBFFADFEED2EC1FE6B19F3" box="[330,392,1715,1740]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
number (except for one specimen with 11); without necks, nodes progressively slightly smaller, about
|
||
<date id="FFBB88E6FFBBFFADFEE32EA5FEBC19D0" box="[324,351,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">2x</date>
|
||
longer than wide except for first and second that are fused and as long as wide; circumfila comprising two transverse and single longitudinal band, interconnected; necks about 1/10 length nodes. Sclerites of tergite 8: more or less parallel, abruptly widened at posterior ends, anterior trichoid sensilla placed at anterior third. Terminalia: ovipositor long, protractile; fused cerci large, evenly covered with microtrichia, and several thin setae, on apical 1/4 with several thick setae; hypoproct 1/6 length cerci, with pair of apical setae. Otherwise as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBBFFAAFF602FF9FE071FC7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1678,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBBFFADFF602FF9FEE5189B" bold="true" box="[199,262,1931,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBBFFADFEBF2FF9FE82189C" box="[280,353,1931,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[176,1408,528,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1427,514,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dasineura callistemoni; a pupa; b – c larva; d – h female. (a) Face ventrally; (b) 8 th and terminal abdominal segments dorsally (8 th segment is artifactually warped around terminal segment); (c) head dorsally; (d) end of terminalia laterally; (e) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (f) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (g) 8 th tergite (anterior part facing up); (h) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886739/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Length was not measured as all 4 mounted specimens are partially warped. Colour: face, wings, legs black; thorax, abdominal dorsal spines dark brown; abdomen brownish yellow. Antennal base with small triangular projection. Prothoracic spiracle tapering, about
|
||
<date id="FFBB88E6FFBBFFADFCD12FA1FC4318D4" box="[886,928,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" value="2010-10">10x</date>
|
||
longer than wide at base, slightly curved at apical fourth, trachea ending at apex. Cephalic papilla with long firm seta. Frons on either side with one frontal asetose facial papilla. Integument of abdominal segments with spiculae, segments 2–8 each with field of large dorsal spines on anterior half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBCFFAAFF602976FB931D03" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBCFFAAFF602976FEF21E22" bold="true" box="[199,273,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBCFFAAFE852976FE8E1E22" box="[290,365,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[176,1408,528,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1427,514,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dasineura callistemoni; a pupa; b – c larva; d – h female. (a) Face ventrally; (b) 8 th and terminal abdominal segments dorsally (8 th segment is artifactually warped around terminal segment); (c) head dorsally; (d) end of terminalia laterally; (e) 6 th flagellomere ventrally; (f) 6 th flagellomere dorsally; (g) 8 th tergite (anterior part facing up); (h) antennal segments: scape to 2 nd flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
b–c, 3). Length was not measured as all 5 mounted specimens are partially warped. Colour orange. Integument smooth, with extensive fields of spiculae ventrally and dorsally on thoracic and abdominal segments. Head: antennae cylindrical, about 2.5 times longer than wide at base; posterolateral apodemes absent. Thoracic segment 1: sternal spatula absent; on either ventral side: one sternal papilla, asetose; one ventral papilla, asetose; one pleural papilla, setose; two triplets of lateral papillae, two of each setose and one asetose; on either dorsal side: three dorsal papillae, setose. Setation on thoracic segments 2 and 3 as on segment 1 except two pleural papillae, setose. First seven abdominal segments on either side: one ventral, three dorsal, two pleural papillae, all setose; two sternal papillae, both asetose. Abdominal segment 8 on either side: one dorsal, two pleural, two ventral papillae, all setose. Terminal segment on either side with three terminal papillae, setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFBCFFAAFF602A35FB651D5F" box="[199,1158,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBCFFAAFF602A35FB651D5F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1158,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBCFFAAFF602A35FEAD1D5F" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the new species refers to the generic name of the host plant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31FFDADFFBCFFAAFF602A1EFC271C2A" pageId="4" pageNumber="399" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAAE26FFBCFFAAFF602A1EFC271C2A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBCFFAAFF602A1EFEC21DBA" bold="true" box="[199,289,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EB2A3FFBCFFAAFE952A1EFE961DBB" box="[306,373,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1748,1770]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,850,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,844,1727]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Infestation by Dasineura callistemoni of Callistemon viminalis cultivar “ Little John ”. Left (top & bottom): infested vegetative buds with front leaves removed to reveal larvae. Right: potted sapling with infested main vegetative bud necrotised after departure of larvae for pupation in soil. Arrows indicate larvae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/886741/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBCFFAAFED22A1EFE661DBA" bold="true" box="[373,389,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">).</emphasis>
|
||
Larvae of the new species were feeding gregariously within vegetative buds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05D5A5FFBCFFAAFAB32A1EFF1D1D97" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Callistemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9717234FFBCFFAAFAB32A1EFF1D1D97" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Callistemon viminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants, cultivars “Little John” and “Captain Cook”, grown in a production greenhouse at Tynong in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C160C4FFBCFFAAFF302AC6FF171DF2" box="[151,244,692,717]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F312EEB6FFBCFFAAFF592AC6FE841DF2" box="[254,359,692,717]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="399">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in
|
||
<date id="FFBB88E6FFBCFFAAFE282AC6FDAA1DF2" box="[399,585,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="399" value="2016-09">September 2016</date>
|
||
. Infested buds stopped developing and, following the departure of the larvae for the soil, turned necrotic and died. Pupation took place within the soil and sometimes on the soil surface. Young potted plants were infested and severely retarded in their overall growth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |