153 lines
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153 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.144.62246" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3776e555-85f5-46ed-8ea1-98ca6a147ede" ID-PMC="PMC8222199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1044-609" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C96ED07B505A52A8ADA354E1F70BB7C0" ID-PubMed="34183888" ID-ZooBank="66F01A49D32448A8AC2669BF3374894C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1044-609" checkinTime="1623875354053" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M. & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2021" docId="CA59D58786625850967D4452AC863A9C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1044: 609-720" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1044" docPubDate="2021-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.144.62246" docTitle="Coptoborus scully Smith & Cognato 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F6BFCD3C-14AD-4B97-A385-DD33E624065F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C96ED07B505A52A8ADA354E1F70BB7C0" lastPageNumber="609" masterDocId="C96ED07B505A52A8ADA354E1F70BB7C0" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical genus Coptoborus Hopkins (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini)" masterLastPageNumber="720" masterPageNumber="609" pageNumber="609" updateTime="1668150492206" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the Neotropical genus Coptoborus Hopkins (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1044</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>609</mods:start>
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<mods:end>720</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.144.62246</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.144.62246</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1044-609</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">66F01A49D32448A8AC2669BF3374894C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C96ED07B505A52A8ADA354E1F70BB7C0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182753855" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F6BFCD3C-14AD-4B97-A385-DD33E624065F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA59D58786625850967D4452AC863A9C" lastPageNumber="609" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F6BFCD3C-14AD-4B97-A385-DD33E624065F" authority="Smith & Cognato, 2021" authorityName="Smith & Cognato" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptoborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coptoborus scully" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scully" status="sp. nov.">Coptoborus scully</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="609">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Dorsal, lateral, frontal and declivital view of Coptoborus schulzi, 2.3 mm (A-C, M), C. scully paratype, 1.7 - 2.0 mm (D-F, N), C. semicostatus 2.8 - 3.1 mm (G-I, O), C. sicula holotype, 2.1 mm (J-L, P). All photographs by SMS." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.144.62246.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/555850" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 15D-F, N</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Holotype</emphasis>
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,
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</emphasis>
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female, Ecuador: Napo Prov. [= Orellana Prov.], Res[erva]. Ethnica Waorani, 1 km S. Okone Gare Camp, Trans[ect]. Ent[omology].,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-0.65277773">00°39'10"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="076" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-76.433334">076°26'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 220 m, January 2006, T.L. Erwin et al. collectors, insecticidal fogging, terra firme forest, trans[ect] 3, sta[tion] 1, Erwin lot #3120 (ICB).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Paratypes</emphasis>
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, female, as holotype except: trans[ect] 6, sta[tion] 1, Erwin lot #1221 (ICB, 1); as holotype except: July 1995, trans[ect] 4, sta[tion] 3, Erwin lot #1093 (NMNH, 1); as holotype except: January 1996, trans[ect] 6, sta[tion] 3, Erwin lot #1453 (ICB, 1); as holotype except October 1996, trans[ect] 6, sta[tion] 3, Erwin lot #1713 (ICB, 1); as holotype except: Tiputini Biodiversity Station,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-0.6319445">00°37'55"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="076" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-76.144165">076°08'39"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 220-250 m, February 1999, T.L. Erwin et al. collectors, insecticidal fogging, terra firme forest, trans[ect] 2, sta[tion] 6, Erwin lot #2015 (NMNH, 1); as holotype except: trans[ect] 5, sta[tion] 4, Erwin lot #2043 (MSUC, 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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1.7-2.0 mm (mean = 1.84 mm; n = 5), 2.83-3.17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. declivital interstriae 2 denticulate along entire length, denticles as numerous and as large as those of interstriae 1, posterolateral margin of declivity costate, armed with three large denticles, and declivital slope steep.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="similar species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<taxonomicName family="Combretaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. amplissimus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="amplissimus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">C. amplissimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Combretaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. catulus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="catulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">C. catulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Combretaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. incomptus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="incomptus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">C. incomptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Combretaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. newt" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="newt">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">C. newt</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">(female).</emphasis>
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1.7-2.0 mm (mean = 1.84 mm; n = 5), 2.83-3.17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide (
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">holotype</emphasis>
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2.0 mm, 3.08
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide). Body brown, antennae and legs lighter.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Head</emphasis>
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: epistoma tuberculate. Frons dull, finely punctate, setose; each puncture bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes narrowly and moderately emarginate. Submentum large, triangular, slightly impressed. Antennal scape short and thick, shorter than club. Pedicel shorter than funicle. Club circular, flat, type 3; segment 1 corneous, transverse on anterior face, occupying basal ~1/4; segment 2 narrow, transverse, corneous; segments 1 and 2 present on posterior face.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. In dorsal view long and rounded frontally, type 7, sides parallel in basal 2/3, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin without serrations. In lateral view elongate, disc longer than anterior slope, type 7, summit prominent, on anterior 5/7. Anterior slope with densely spaced, broad fine asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit. Disc strongly shiny with sparse, minute punctures, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Elytra</emphasis>
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: 1.7-1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pronotum. Scutellum minute. Elytra attenuate, parallel-sided in basal 64-70%, then acutely rounded to apex, apex weakly emarginate. Disc smooth, shiny; striae minutely punctate, each puncture bearing a recumbent seta the length of a puncture; interstriae flat, sparsely, minutely punctate, unarmed, each puncture bearing a long, erect bristle-like seta. Declivity gradually rounded, occupying ~2/5 of elytra, smooth, shiny, declivital face convex; striae not impressed, strial punctures larger, deeper than those of disc, each puncture bearing a semi-recumbent seta as long as four punctures, striae 1 parallel to suture; interstriae flat, interstriae 1 and 3 each with seven and five respectively, uniformly spaced large denticles, interstriae 2 with seven denticles, denticles on interstriae 1-3 subequal, interstrial setae moderately dense erect bristle-like, interstriae 1 with an additional row of slightly shorter setae. Posterolateral margin of declivity costate, armed with three large serrations.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Legs</emphasis>
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: protibiae obliquely triangular, broadest at apical 1/3; apical 1/2 of outer margin with six large, socketed denticles, their length longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margin evenly rounded with seven large, socketed denticles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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Portrayed by Gillian Anderson, Dana Scully is the heroine in the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘X-Files’">'X-Files'</normalizedToken>
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television series (1993-2002, 2016) and movie (2008). We believe in the 'Scully
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Effect’">Effect'</normalizedToken>
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(https://seejane.org/research-informs-empowers/the-scully-effect-i-want-to-believe-in-stem/) and hope future female scientists, real and fictional, continue to inspire children and young adults to pursue STEM careers. Noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Ecuador (Orellana).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Specimens were collected by canopy fogging.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |