361 lines
41 KiB
XML
361 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="37B719771E1FDB5B3DDCFC8BD2F54C48" ID-CLB-Dataset="46924" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199951" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9581ddd0-efed-4ff4-a955-4f6db2dad6c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199951" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460350412969" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pinto, Roberta Richard, Passos, Paulo, Portilla, José Rances Caicedo, Arredondo, Juan Camilo & Fernandes, Ronaldo" docDate="2010" docId="864C87F9FF811459FF7B5D64FBB2AF3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02724p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2724" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tricheilostoma dugandi Dunn 1944" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="7A75FF81FF8D1457FFEC5806FF86A855" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Threadsnakes of the tribe Epictini (Squamata: Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae) in Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698293673783" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1F970157989E043FDFC9AD5D6CF8DDE7">Taxonomy of the Threadsnakes of the tribe Epictini (Squamata: Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae) in Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2699AD5B0C80041920018AA1D529685A">Pinto, Roberta Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8BEDF8C4F6D612269C86F46C7D108595">Passos, Paulo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C09F7530A781A4F7C6165B03FF553DF2">Portilla, José Rances Caicedo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="405B22B57B37E68C0AE49972F16DC301">Arredondo, Juan Camilo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="484426BC5EEBE474E1120780F3A13FC8">Fernandes, Ronaldo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="02D053CC503578F496276CA28E16F208">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0AFC2CFCBF3D52463FF91DD5051028DE">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C047B62EA77E3EFFF3E73D1969173A29" type="volume">
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<treatment id="864C87F9FF811459FF7B5D64FBB2AF3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204213" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204213" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:864C87F9FF811459FF7B5D64FBB2AF3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/864C87F9FF811459FF7B5D64FBB2AF3A" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF81145BFF7B5D64FF79ADC8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5D64FDC0AD29" blockId="12.[151,582,1378,1437]" box="[151,582,1378,1404]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="55128183FF81145BFF7B5D64FDC0AD29" bold="true" box="[151,582,1378,1404]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5D64FDC0AD29" authority="Dunn 1944" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1944" box="[151,582,1378,1404]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Tricheilostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5D64FDC0AD29" bold="true" box="[151,582,1378,1404]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5D64FE31AD29" bold="true" box="[151,439,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricheilostoma dugandi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE525D64FDC0AD29" author="Dunn" box="[446,582,1378,1404]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Dunn, E. R. (1944) A review of the Colombian snakes of the families Typhlopidae and Leptotyphlopidae. Caldasia, 3, 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="1944">Dunn 1944</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5D83FF79ADC8" blockId="12.[151,582,1378,1437]" box="[151,255,1413,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation id="96DE2A6AFF81145BFF7B5D83FF62ADC8" box="[151,228,1413,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1415,1439]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,374,1393]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,374,1394]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the topotype of Tricheilostoma dugandi (MCZ 58785)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199958/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="96DE2A6AFF81145BFF1D5D83FF79ADC8" box="[241,255,1413,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[212,1362,194,1990]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[212,1363,194,1991]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views of head of the Tricheilostoma dugandi (MCZ 58785)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199959/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF81145BFF7B5DCBFB4BAE8D" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5DCBFD44ADB6" blockId="12.[151,1392,1485,1753]" box="[151,706,1485,1507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5DCBFE7FADB6" authority="Dunn 1944" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1944" box="[151,505,1485,1507]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5DCBFEF9ADB6" box="[151,383,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Leptotyphlops dugandi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE6A5DC8FE7FADB6" author="Dunn" box="[390,505,1486,1507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Dunn, E. R. (1944) A review of the Colombian snakes of the families Typhlopidae and Leptotyphlopidae. Caldasia, 3, 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="1944">Dunn 1944</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Caldasia, 3:52–53.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5DEAFD3EAE75" blockId="12.[151,1392,1485,1753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5DEAFE10AE57" box="[151,406,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5DEAFEA0AE57" box="[151,294,1516,1538]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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Bailey 1946, Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology in the University of Michigan, 492:4.
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5E0DFE10AE74" box="[151,406,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5E0DFEA0AE74" box="[151,294,1547,1569]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5E0AFD8FAE75" author="Dunn" box="[406,521,1546,1569]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Dunn, E. R. (1946) A new snake from the eastern Andes of Colombia. Caldasia, 4, 121 - 122." type="journal article" year="1946">Dunn 1946</bibRefCitation>
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, Caldasia, 4:122.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5E2FFD41AE6A" blockId="12.[151,1392,1485,1753]" box="[151,711,1577,1599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5E2FFE10AE6A" box="[151,406,1577,1599]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5E2FFEA0AE6A" box="[151,294,1577,1599]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5E2FFD91AE6A" author="Shreve" box="[406,535,1577,1599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Shreve, B. (1964) A new species of the snake Leptotyphlops from Colombia. Breviora, 211, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1964">Shreve 1964</bibRefCitation>
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, Breviora, 211:4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5E4EFD70AE29" blockId="12.[151,1392,1485,1753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5E4EFE10AE0B" box="[151,406,1608,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5E4EFEA0AE0B" box="[151,294,1608,1630]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5E4FFD56AE08" author="Peters" box="[406,720,1608,1630]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Peters, J. A., & Orejas-Miranda, B. R. (1970) Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata: Part 1. Snakes. Bulletin of the United States of National Museum, 297, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters & Orejas-Miranda 1970</bibRefCitation>
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, Bulletin of the
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<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF81145BFC9F5E4EFC7CAE08" box="[883,1018,1608,1630]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">United States</collectingCountry>
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National Museum, 297:169.
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5E61FE10AE28" box="[151,406,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5E61FEA0AE28" box="[151,294,1639,1661]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5E60FD8EAE29" author="Hahn" box="[406,520,1638,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hahn, D. E. (1980) Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien Anomalepididae, Leptotyphlopidae, Typhlopidae. Das Tierreich, 101, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1980">Hahn 1980</bibRefCitation>
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, Das Tierreich, 101:12.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5E83FB4BAE8D" blockId="12.[151,1392,1485,1753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5E83FE10AECE" box="[151,406,1669,1691]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5E83FEA0AECE" box="[151,294,1669,1691]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5E83FC97AECE" author="McDiarmid" box="[406,785,1669,1691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="McDiarmid, R. W., Campbell, J. A. & Toure, T. (1999) Snake species of the world. A taxonomic and geographic reference, vol. 1. Washington DC: The Herpetologists' League, 512 pp." type="book" year="1999">McDiarmid, Campbell & Touré 1999</bibRefCitation>
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, Snake Species of the World, 1:28.
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5EA2FE10AEEF" box="[151,406,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5EA2FEA0AEEF" box="[151,294,1700,1722]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leptotyphlops</taxonomicName>
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dugandi—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF81145BFE7A5EA3FD69AEEF" author="Passos" box="[406,751,1700,1722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Passos, P., Caramaschi, U. & Pinto, R. R. (2006) Redescription of Leptotyphlops koppesi Amaral, 1954, and description of a new species of the Leptotyphlops dulcis group from Central Brazil (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae). Amphibia- Reptilia, 27, 347 - 357." type="journal article" year="2006">Passos, Caramaschi & Pinto 2006</bibRefCitation>
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, Amphibia-Reptilia, 27:349.
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5EC5FE22AE8C" box="[151,420,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFF7B5EC5FE0EAE8C" box="[151,392,1731,1753]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Tricheilostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">Tricheilostoma dugandi</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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Hedges, Adalsteinsson & Branch in Adalsteisson
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<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFC715EC2FC4FAE8C" box="[925,969,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
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. 2009, Zootaxa, 2244:11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF81145BFF7B5F00FBA4AFF8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF7B5F00FEE3AF30" blockId="12.[151,1436,1797,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF7B5F00FE8DAF4B" bold="true" box="[151,267,1798,1822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF81145BFF7B5F00FE80AF4B" box="[151,262,1798,1822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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A non catalogued male specimen originally housed in the Colegio Biffi, from municipality of Juanmina (= Juan Mina;
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<geoCoordinate id="6BD15028FF81145BFED75F2FFE1DAF14" box="[315,411,1833,1857]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="10.95">10º57’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="6BD15028FF81145BFE4B5F2FFD88AF14" box="[423,526,1833,1857]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-74.88333">74º53’W</geoCoordinate>
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; ca.
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<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF81145BFDAC5F2FFDFAAF14" box="[576,636,1833,1857]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
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), department of Atlántico,
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<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF81145BFC455F2FFB9DAF14" box="[937,1051,1833,1857]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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. Specimen not localized, probably lost (see remarks).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145BFF255F74FBA4AFF8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1797,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF255F74FEBBAFDF" bold="true" box="[201,317,1906,1930]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF81145BFF255F74FEBEAFDF" box="[201,312,1906,1930]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A non catalogued female specimen originally housed in the Colegio Biffi, from municipality of Barranquilla (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6BD15028FF81145BFEDE5F93FE17AFF8" box="[306,401,1941,1965]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="10.95">10°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6BD15028FF81145BFE715F93FD96AFF8" box="[413,528,1941,1965]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-74.78333">074°47'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; ca.
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF81145BFDAF5F93FDF9AFF8" box="[579,639,1941,1965]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
), department of Atlántico,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF81145BFC405F93FB98AFF8" box="[940,1054,1941,1965]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF81145AFF255FBFFB40A96A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF81145AFF255FBFFB40A96A" blockId="12.[151,1436,1797,2037]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFF255FBFFEC5AF87" bold="true" box="[201,323,1977,2002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF81145BFEBC5FBFFDE7AF84" box="[336,609,1977,2001]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Tricheilostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF81145BFEBC5FBFFDE7AF84" box="[336,609,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricheilostoma dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from all congeners by the following combination of characters: snout truncated in dorsal and ventral views, and rounded in lateral view; supraocular present; ocular subhexagonal, dorsal apex straight and anterior border slightly rounded in the eye level; three supralabials (2+1); four infralabials; fused caudals present; temporal scale indistinct; rostral semicircular in dorsal view; 171–184 middorsal scales; 158–172 midventral scales; subcaudal scales 10–13; 10 scales around the middle of tail; dorsum brown with dark brown copper in the centre and median portion of dorsal scales, forming seven longitudinal lines from occipital scales to terminal spine; seven remaining ventrolateral scale rows whitish cream.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5A9A6667FF80145AFF7B5D81FB6AADCB" box="[151,1260,1415,1439]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199958/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[151,1436,374,1393]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF80145AFF7B5D81FB6AADCB" blockId="13.[151,1260,1415,1439]" box="[151,1260,1415,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF80145AFF7B5D81FE9EADCA" bold="true" box="[151,280,1415,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the topotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF80145AFCA75D81FBCFADCB" box="[843,1097,1415,1438]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Tricheilostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF80145AFCA75D81FBCFADCB" box="[843,1097,1415,1438]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tricheilostoma dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCZ 58785).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF801459FF255DCDFE94AD01" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF80145AFF255DCDFE91AE1A" blockId="13.[151,1436,1483,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF80145AFF255DCDFD53ADB1" bold="true" box="[201,725,1483,1508]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Redescription of the topotype [MCZ 58785].</emphasis>
|
||
Juvenile female,
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFC745DCDFC72ADB6" box="[920,1012,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="143.0">143 mm</quantity>
|
||
TL,
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFBC65DCAFBECADB6" box="[1066,1130,1484,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
TAL;
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFB5E5DCDFA8EADB6" box="[1202,1288,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
MB; 3.0 mm MT; 20.4 TL/TAL; 35.2 TL/MB;
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFDFF5DE9FDECAE52" box="[531,618,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
HL,
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFD495DE9FD7AAE52" box="[677,764,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
HW;
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFCAC5DE9FC11AE52" box="[832,919,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
relative eye diameter;
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF80145AFB765DE9FB77AE52" box="[1178,1265,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
relative rostral width; head slightly depressed; body subcylindrical, slightly enlarged on the head and slightly tapered caudally near of tail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF801459FF255E5DFEC8AB09" blockId="13.[151,1436,1483,2012]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Head subcylindrical, distinguishable from neck, almost twice as long as wide; snout truncated in dorsal and ventral views, and rounded in lateral view; rostral straight in frontal and ventral views, dorsal apex semicircular, not reaching a transverse imaginary line between anterior margins of ocular scales; rostral contacting supranasal and infranasal laterally and frontal dorsally; nasal completely divided horizontally by oblique suture crossing nostril; nostril roughly elliptic, obliquely oriented and placed in the middle of the nasal suture; supranasal almost twice as high as long, bordering rostral anteriorly, infranasal inferiorly, two anterior supralabials, and ocular posteriorly, and frontal dorsally; supranasal as long as upper border of infranasal scale; infranasal as high as long; upper lip border formed by rostral, infranasal, first two supralabials, ocular, and posterior supralabial; temporal scale indistinct from dorsal scale of lateral rows; three supralabials (2+1); first supralabial twice as higher than long, not reaching nostril and eye levels; second supralabial about three times higher than long, crossing nostril level and lower portion of eye; third supralabial trapezoidal lower than second, slightly longer than high, reaching eye level, its posterior margin in broad contact with temporal; ocular enlarged, subhexagonal, slightly rounded in eye level, almost twice as high as long, contacting posterior margins of supranasal and first supralabial anteriorly, parietal and third supralabial posteriorly, and supraocular dorsally, its dorsal apex straight; eye distinct (
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FADF58D9FA16A8A2" box="[1331,1424,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), situated at upper part of ocular, displaced above nostril; supraocular longer than wide, subtly longer than frontal scale, contacting supranasal anteriorly, frontal, postfrontal, ocular laterally, and parietal posteriorly; midsaggital head scales (frontal, postfrontal, interparietal, and interoccipital) similar in size, subcircular in dorsal view, weakly imbricate; frontal short, almost twice as wide as long, contacting rostral, supranasals, supraocular, and postfrontal; postfrontal slightly wider than long, contacting frontal, supraoculars, parietals, and interparietal; interparietal wider than long, contacting postfrontal, parietals, occipitals, and interoccipital; interoccipital slightly wider than long, contacting interparietal, occipitals, and the first dorsal scale of vertebral row; parietal and occipital similar in shape, irregularly pentagonal; parietal almost twice as wide as long, lower margin contacting the upper border of third supralabial, posterior margin contacting temporal, occipital, and interparietal; anterior border in broad contact with ocular, supraocular, and postfrontal; occipital almost twice as wide as long, its lower edge attaining level of upper margin of third supralabial; symphysial trapezoidal, almost three times wider than long, anterior and posterior borders straight and slightly convex, respectively; four infralabials behind symphysial; first three infralabials subequal, somewhat higher than long; fourth infralabial longer than others, twice as long as high; dorsal scales homogeneous, cycloid, smooth, weekly imbricate, and wider than long; 182 middorsal scales; 172 midventral scales; 14 scale rows around midbody, reducing to 10 rows at middle of tail; cloacal shield short and semicircular, almost twice as wide as long; 10 subcaudals; caudals fused; terminal spine short, conical, with stout base, slightly wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255B61FBA7ABB9" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF255B61FD19ABD5" bold="true" box="[201,671,871,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colour of the topotype in preservative.</emphasis>
|
||
Seven dorsal scale rows brown with dark copper in the centre and median portion of each scales, forming seven longitudinal lines from occipitals to terminal spine; seven ventral scale rows whitish cream; head uniformly brown; frontal margin of snout near postfrontal dorsally and ocular laterally whitish cream; cloacal shield whitish cream; terminal spine dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255BF1FCC0AC61" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF255BF1FE3CAC45" bold="true" box="[201,442,1015,1040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Females have higher middorsal scales than males (U = 0.0; P <0.05), although males have more subcaudal scales than females (U = 0.0; P <0.05).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255C39FE94AD01" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF255C39FEC3AC0D" bold="true" box="[201,325,1087,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Middorsal scales 181–184 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FD645C47FD13AC0D" box="[648,661,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 182 ± 1.3,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FCDF5C47FCC7AC0D" box="[819,833,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females, 171–174 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB955C47FB00AC0D" box="[1145,1158,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 172.3 ± 1.5,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FAD45C47FAC0AC0D" box="[1336,1350,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; midventral scales 158–160 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FDCB5C63FDB3AC29" box="[551,565,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 2) in females,
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FD1A5C62FCBBAC29" box="[758,829,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3688" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="172.0">172 in</quantity>
|
||
males; subcaudal scales 9–10 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB4D5C63FB28AC29" box="[1185,1198,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 10 ± 0.4,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FAD65C63FACEAC29" box="[1338,1352,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females, 12–13 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FEBF5C8FFEE6ACF5" box="[339,352,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 12.3 ± 0.6,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FE105C8FFD8CACF5" box="[508,522,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; TL
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FD305C81FCF5ACCA" box="[732,883,1158,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.57" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="200.0" valueMax="257.0" valueMin="143.0">143–257 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FC6E5C8FFC09ACF5" box="[898,911,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 182 ± 45.4,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FBDF5C8FFBC7ACF5" box="[1075,1089,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females,
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FB125C81FA01ACCA" box="[1278,1415,1158,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" metricValueMax="1.7399999999999998" metricValueMin="0.84" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="129.0" valueMax="174.0" valueMin="84.0">84–174 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FA7A5C8FFA25ACF5" box="[1430,1443,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 137.7 ± 47.4,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FEA05CABFEDCAC91" box="[332,346,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; TL/TAL ratio 18.4–30.0 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FCC65CABFCB1AC91" box="[810,823,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 22.2 ± 3.7,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FC345CABFC60AC91" box="[984,998,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females, 15.5–19.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FACB5CABFAB2AC91" box="[1319,1332,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 17.2 ± 2.0,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF245CD7FF50ACBD" box="[200,214,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; TAL 3.3–5.5% of TL (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FD915CD7FD0CACBD" box="[637,650,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 4.5% ± 0.0,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FCDC5CD7FCB8ACBD" box="[816,830,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females, 5.2–6.5% of TL (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB515CD7FB4CACBD" box="[1213,1226,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 5.9 ± 0.0,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FAB55CD7FAE1ACBD" box="[1369,1383,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; TL/MB ratio 27.0–37.5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FDCD5CF3FDA8AD59" box="[545,558,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 33.5 ± 3.8,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FD3F5CF3FD67AD59" box="[723,737,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) in females, 33.7–52.5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FBCA5CF3FBB5AD59" box="[1062,1075,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x¯</emphasis>
|
||
= 40.4 ± 10.6,
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB0A5CF3FB72AD59" box="[1254,1268,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) in males; TAL/MT ratio 2.4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FE985D1FFE04AD65" box="[372,386,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1) in females; relative eye diameter 1.5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FC8B5D1FFCF3AD65" box="[871,885,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1) in females; relative rostral width 0.4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FAB45D1FFAE0AD65" box="[1368,1382,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1) in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF831459FF255D59FAA4AD22" box="[201,1314,1375,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255D59FAA4AD22" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" box="[201,1314,1375,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF255D59FEE4AD2D" bold="true" box="[201,354,1375,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Caribbean coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF831459FDAE5D59FD37AD22" box="[578,689,1375,1399]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
near sea level, from Juan Mina to Barranquilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="96DE2A6AFF831459FB3C5D59FA92AD22" box="[1232,1300,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1139,1163]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1117]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,194,1118]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of species of the tribe Epictini in Colombia. Type localities correspond to white symbols." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199954/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46FF6564FF831459FF255D82FBB2AF3A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255D82FDF3AE21" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FF255D82FEBBADC9" bold="true" box="[201,317,1412,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF831459FEAA5D83FE5FADC9" author="Dunn" box="[326,473,1412,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Dunn, E. R. (1944) A review of the Colombian snakes of the families Typhlopidae and Leptotyphlopidae. Caldasia, 3, 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="1944">Dunn (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FDBE5D82FCD1ADC9" box="[594,855,1412,1436]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FDBE5D82FCD1ADC9" box="[594,855,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leptotyphlops dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
through brief description based on two specimens from the Caribbean coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF831459FE055DA1FDDDADEA" box="[489,603,1447,1471]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Both were housed at Colegio Biffi in the city of Barranquilla, a small collection made by the efforts of fathers from La Salle order. Although many researchers unsuccessful tried to exam this collection in the past at least part of it was apparently lost during transportation to a new building (J. Lynch pers. comm.). Given the apparent loss of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF831459FD025E13FCAAAE78" box="[750,812,1557,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">types</typeStatus>
|
||
, conservative nature of the general colour pattern, and large overlap of meristic and morphometric characters in the genus (the only data provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF831459FB0C5E3FFAE2AE1A" author="Dunn" box="[1248,1380,1591,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Dunn, E. R. (1944) A review of the Colombian snakes of the families Typhlopidae and Leptotyphlopidae. Caldasia, 3, 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="1944">Dunn 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the designation of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF831459FEBD5E5BFE2CAE20" box="[337,426,1629,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
may be desirable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E5A36EFFF831459FF255E79FBB2AF3A" blockId="14.[151,1443,151,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF831459FE895E79FE7EAEC2" author="ICZN" box="[357,504,1663,1687]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="ICZN (International Commision on Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International code of zoological nomenclature adopted by the general assembly of the international union of biological sciences, 4 th edition. London: International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, 125 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the designation of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF831459FD0B5E86FCC6AECD" box="[743,832,1664,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is allowed when a name-bearing
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF831459FB525E86FB68AECD" box="[1214,1262,1664,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
is necessary to define the nominal taxon objectively (art. 75.1,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A744B1EFF831459FD015EA2FCFDAEE9" author="ICZN" box="[749,891,1700,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="ICZN (International Commision on Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International code of zoological nomenclature adopted by the general assembly of the international union of biological sciences, 4 th edition. London: International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, 125 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On the basis of voucher species the only leptotyphlopid that occur sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FD7C5ECFFC8EAEB5" box="[656,776,1736,1760]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FD7C5ECFFC8EAEB5" box="[656,776,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76F2767FFF831459FBFA5EC1FB02AE8A" box="[1046,1156,1735,1759]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FB495ECFFAA7AEB5" box="[1189,1313,1736,1760]" class="Squamata" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Stenostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goudotii">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB495ECFFAA7AEB5" box="[1189,1313,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E. goudotii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, both species differ greatly in the number of middorsal scale rows (
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FC5D5EEAFBB0AF51" box="[945,1078,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5085" metricValueMax="4.6736" metricValueMin="4.3434" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="177.5" valueMax="184.0" valueMin="171.0">171–184 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FBAD5EEBFB38AF51" box="[1089,1214,1772,1796]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FBAD5EEBFB38AF51" box="[1089,1214,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="C91D9B0AFF831459FB195EEAFAFEAF51" box="[1269,1400,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.184900000000001" metricValueMax="6.603999999999999" metricValueMin="5.7658000000000005" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="243.5" valueMax="260.0" valueMin="227.0">227–260 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FA685EEBFF72AF7D" class="Squamata" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Stenostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goudotii">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FA685EEBFF72AF7D" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E. goudotii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) precluding the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D15E884DFF831459FE435F17FD8EAF7C" box="[431,520,1809,1833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation at this time. However, we redescribed specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9E54D6CFF831459FB0A5F17FAD8AF7D" box="[1254,1374,1808,1832]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dugandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C91EAFDFF831459FB0A5F17FAD8AF7D" box="[1254,1374,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. dugandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Barranquilla, which we consider as topotypes. These data can provide additional support to the diagnosis of the species and characterization, facilitating future comparisons and/or identifications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |