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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1193-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="66DE5A8097655C9BBA750048668DA701" ID-ZooBank="D8234F0162724629BE9EC1ADC1368B37" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1193-49" checkinTime="1709199069972" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ning, Hu, Hongying, Guo, Shuhan &amp; Luo, Shungang" docDate="2024" docId="4426FBE7441B543EB66B0E562CBB242F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1193: 49-61" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1193" docPubDate="2024-02-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791" docTitle="Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8D8E6AD7-86B6-4DE9-ADB6-758CEAA683EF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="66DE5A8097655C9BBA750048668DA701" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="66DE5A8097655C9BBA750048668DA701" masterDocTitle="A new genus and three newly recorded species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from China" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1709199069972" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="DF0573BBB2493C1F3B5487E8CC34B4EB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC2D98C57FB57CA5E4A4E2EC228629A4">
<mods:title id="2D0531FB6AB57C38D6E6918EDB868CE8">A new genus and three newly recorded species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8297C8ABEF53CC5B84BDCB564DF3CF4E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65C208D84FA4B370CEB9A22CBA8AA0EC">
<mods:roleTerm id="EEAEF4D2AD04DB13AA70278DDD7D401E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="75AD4249215A7FE9815CDD1CAC58A2A1">Kang, Ning</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56CD3DE5D856567B02DC453EEF9D7D4E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-6886</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="879B5BCD591D641A6F0C85CB5B772E0D">College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7CDD4CAA28D73DE6B24694020741B2B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="14420806AF037B6C036A4E36A7C8A6DC">
<mods:roleTerm id="F44BBE24CCA2AD8319683D03BC8FBA30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1AEB0CA4E77FD54E768E72ECF4672F51">Hu, Hongying</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="21A6229043322A8FBA9826AF6A30BB84" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2295-1072</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1432B9AE61B2FBBC668B31BAFE988DFA">College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="94D5EC2FCD739571FFD89186001E5D11" type="email">hoohyi-69@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7002F7141F846A3B0A4D67D286BA170A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AF02EAE64C1B26D3E2CABAF064F23B0A">
<mods:roleTerm id="AFA0259B407EFA481EDA649F5435EE70">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C51B31B8A5491CABB78433380EC099BC">Guo, Shuhan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6CE7501E28698A3CF0053E185D7837A2">Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2FFB83080A63FC349B50D38BBC6B880C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DFA56A1ECAAE63A01D7233B31CED0813">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB3CA0B9B73D8DE8484581167882E736">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B21898A9D38025FEFD09ECE95C013168">Luo, Shungang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="23A71D20037EF85A4ECF2A314EA90CAE">College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3594C298A7C43B1CBBCFA04FFD1F385D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6131210A1452AA7D444383F226DD307E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7D3BE996C892DB8800378A15A96E5BBF">
<mods:date id="C6C94779E3C55D5DEFB896D95D232304">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="24D98226DB0C9DD23A1C4ABB72470F79">2024-02-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A8238FE9794CD4CCBB123DACC7F29BE2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E032BEB0F76555D8F656D036B5FF2059">1193</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C5F30A3471ED90EF3A656BCFD62B7E1C">49</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A0777DB12CECA3F4FAB418A106A788C2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="95EE192FFB21AA3C27E2FB41A6C3DA67">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AD1F4AD087A4980E67DD7147F9796C05" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4426FBE7441B543EB66B0E562CBB242F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8D8E6AD7-86B6-4DE9-ADB6-758CEAA683EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4426FBE7441B543EB66B0E562CBB242F" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="9D22492D07A743007F22E806F5859535" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F64EEE9D00D07DF59A020022EFFE583" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="6F62C484736E91CCA86097BC9879E6D1" LSID="https://zoobank.org/8D8E6AD7-86B6-4DE9-ADB6-758CEAA683EF" authority="Kang, Hu &amp; Luo" authorityName="Kang, Hu &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2024" family="Apteronotidae" genus="Apteronotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apteronotus indigus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indigus" status="sp. nov.">Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94E0731D240DD14B579B397D7A7F225C" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A6F22D4A88BE937DE6E8D43AEF45E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6FFA4F0420032DB939E5CCA7C063F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<figureCitation id="FE4A2E0EDBA6908DFF256D11AABD11C7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figs 1A-H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="D07AF1200CFDF8E0A8D1CBE7697DD936" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">, 2A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C6F00735F2AC9BF00E319E4DC8DD2DF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type material">
<paragraph id="CD2E740EC80643156EBB1F1DDEF6F95C" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E63EAAF3878F8EEA0BB2FFAB48037603" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="E3E7A1F3DB08305C1884BB7B2A5CA082" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Holotype</emphasis>
, ♀, card mounted, China, Xinjiang, Ruoqiang County, Altun Mountain Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate id="33E89EE1B5A7917F87CD2DE31D380F6C" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="36.969444">36°58′10″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2B74C5052D49EDEC5097F7ADA5C7C720" degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="90.24583">90°14′45″E</geoCoordinate>
, Altitude: 4021.95 m, 14.VII.2020, Coll. Shun-Gang Luo, Ning Kang, Hong-Ying Hu by yellow pan trapping.
<emphasis id="9F02795C7964ACA9522F8849886BF611" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="994A956BB7FEE202567921428C321754" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Paratypes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
1♀, 1♂, on slide, same data as holotype except 18.VII.2020; 3♀♀, 5♂♂, card mounted, 21.VII.2020. Coll. Shun-Gang Luo, Ning Kang, Hong-Ying Hu (all deposited in ICXU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C573DC425416F016D2118A5D5EA634D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4212778ECCA3FB1979A3EF5B67CE6948" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="09C6A83D8190843514CF342ECFE8B3BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="3C24A8479D76EC0C9348E1A31B61C667" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Female.</emphasis>
Length 0.7 mm. Body black with dark bluish metallic sheen (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9B601D3FCF68C797B0253DEEB03368BE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1A</figureCitation>
). Antenna, femora, and tibiae dark brown, head in dorsal view with bronze shine at some angle. Mesosoma black. Legs with all coxae black; trochanter and their apices deep yellow, tarsal segments 1-3 yellow, fourth and fifth tarsi dark brown (Fig.
<figureCitation id="779BC69FA4309285B95CA2BA862B4F96" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2C</figureCitation>
). Gaster black except T6-7 dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0E93401F4AFA379B3CB1DB616AA2F0B8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="AD10AA34345BD37501DAEDA64DA52B39" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="9203073C1F0284B9803738C73C6510E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3A34931919A91D5E5E47A82E25E41455" authorityName="Kang, Hu &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2024" family="Apteronotidae" genus="Apteronotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apteronotus indigus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indigus">
<emphasis id="D8BF7A043791816FF83118A74BE964C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Apteronotus indigus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female
<emphasis id="AC051EA06E541B3B64329F6599D1DAE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="B3BEE282E5C12095E14609A034E168BC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis id="E6DE4B08E727C4688FE4433E05BE81FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="02847E75D4DF8D5D2B00B8F7E4D2CB63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
mesoscutum, dorsal view
<emphasis id="84AD828969DED4B4E37DC477043BFBC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
mid leg
<emphasis id="B4EB5B523B08A301C0D8F05EEAB50F2B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
body, dorsal view
<emphasis id="9647619655BC29135D44E66098EEED5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">G, H</emphasis>
tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken id="CBC0F0CE6B458D4D153F7ED6249ECE19" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="96E27A4F01F213653999E49055AA5402" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="DAF8409810A292D9AF1A69DAFC760540" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="5A18684174CA126C6F5D5676C038ABAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82307E9E812DD31B13201F6E4F5942E2" authorityName="Kang, Hu &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2024" family="Apteronotidae" genus="Apteronotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apteronotus indigus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indigus">
<emphasis id="90C36EAAA53D54D1490DECBAA01FD2BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Apteronotus indigus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male
<emphasis id="96EB2FE7E1183E084901EC0B3FBAD568" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="1D3F06F171FDD5CC7DA379A978447AA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
mesoscutum, lateral view
<emphasis id="DD6DB2CB4093B98BA2341F01455ACFC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="613266BD9EEB4D62790FF166C5A5EDF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis id="B9256B8125BCA224CFF7B3E7124A34C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="1FD41C0811B8C7D959E5EAFD845832A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
gaster. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken id="5A0E760A035EAF9D523904C2E25281A2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A277A29E44FFD00BCC9263DDBD39232A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7B7BB3BB812587483F03B74B8CE6E658" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Head</emphasis>
in frontal view 1.2
<normalizedToken id="7915149B8EB768D3A1F11F602ED7C98B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as high (385:330) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D82F76734C6EB58670E590FEEF67026D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1B</figureCitation>
), 1.9
<normalizedToken id="FB59F17A7CD4DE78FA7FAFAE9DE9017F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as mesosoma, with fine reticulate sculpture, covered with sparse and short setae; frontovertex width 0.5
<normalizedToken id="87753D3BA1E9588100ACBD14E69BA634" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
head width (117:385), antenna located below the lower eye margin and separated from clypeus margin by 1.4
<normalizedToken id="2C930BD7D4BE529CDB9D1BDF734F8B79" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height of the torulus, inner edge of eyes diverged at the lower part, malar sulcus distinct and straight, malar space 0.65
<normalizedToken id="FFD0687DC772ED5C091ECC2EAE1A1641" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as eye height (120:185), mandible bidentate. Head in dorsal view 2.1
<normalizedToken id="DBE5E708FEE904CC30F9A18327943FDD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as long (347:168), ocelli forming an obtuse angle (110°), POL 1.8
<normalizedToken id="58CEDBD9C2DC8B557650DE47D01FD4F0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as OOL (55:30), posterior edge of eye adjacent to posterior margin of head. Antenna with scape cylindrical and covered with short setae, 9
<normalizedToken id="556BF2215ED009090DECB20D9E0F77C3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide (260:28), pedicel 2
<normalizedToken id="F93E0FE6127E48A7F0E7F45E255D6B09" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide (60:30); all funicular segments longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F1DC8A1AF9B6DB8E3F23439B239F06AC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1C</figureCitation>
), each funicular with three rows of irregular longitudinal sensilla, F1 and F3 2
<normalizedToken id="E8C4564D9E614CFE5B3F0951D7B50F34" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad respectively (40:20), obviously shorter than pedicel and other segments, F4-F6 subequal in length, 1.5
<normalizedToken id="831293F46F76A2846620984CDE1749F1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad (45:30); clava 3-segmented, 3.6
<normalizedToken id="63B1AE650B6E023875F6A096BF59C465" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad (145:40), longer than the combined length of F5-F6, with obscure boundaries and apically rounded, the collective length of pedicel and flagellum 1.22
<normalizedToken id="0FDF5EE784CB042664A082B151360A4B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as head width (470:385).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E261EFCE00159F1BFB986FF6BB451D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="1173F33F61297DDCE57DFA3E5EECE36D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Mesosoma</emphasis>
much shorter than metasoma and reticulate sculpture larger than that on head. Pronotum 1.8
<normalizedToken id="AAB51E446CBF513A4852C897C3D11903" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesoscutum length (90:50) and 2.78
<normalizedToken id="C7DA423FEEB05D1F77F5D251F1BCDB33" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as long (250:90); mesoscutum 5.2
<normalizedToken id="F8B71ECC7FC83261F6200F8480FD6295" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long (260:50) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B6515489ECE05AB0132E6C878471086B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1D</figureCitation>
), notaular lines absent, tegula large and semicircular; scutellum slightly convex and 2.2
<normalizedToken id="7C627458D2EC4412BBED19EDCB9B6F05" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long (250:117), scattered with some short white setae irregularly arranged on its posterior part, axillae very small and apically separated; propodeum medially longer than 1/3 of the scutellum (40:117), with sinuated inverted U-shaped ridges (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D98FF7ED2FD7D20B9DA0A65FB9902C78" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1F</figureCitation>
). Mesotibial spur strong, 0.6
<normalizedToken id="8EAB939C9002899F754CD7E9F8AEF6F2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basitarsus (63:104) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="817D20C82EE49C047770AACEE4F4A73E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1E</figureCitation>
). Wings absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D6AE533492AD8141F54A280154A2EC65" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="09A1046A6B0DF1E804483C991E90E42F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Gaster</emphasis>
1.6
<normalizedToken id="2F0766DBA36662AB20A0C98228F5F2C2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad (694:426), longer than the combined length of head and mesosoma, T1 distinctly longer than other tergites individually (250:444), occupying about two-fifths of the total length, covered with 3-4 rows of setae, T2-T6 each with a single row of setae, T7 with 2-3 rows of short setae, and with 5 long cercal bristles at each side. Paratergites absent. Hypopygium slightly extends to the apex of gaster (Fig.
<figureCitation id="55E9D20DB8503CDBCDCC23E5871EE2C1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C antenna D mesoscutum, dorsal view E mid leg F body, dorsal view G, H tip of gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994090" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="379DDD7CD3C1058CD90EDFD52D70A29C" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="0FE4F3BF5AB8ADE78CAC7C5B3577515B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Male.</emphasis>
Length 0.57-0.64 mm (0.6
<normalizedToken id="DC3DFF7ED8EBE202ABB1C5921C7AA1CD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.042 mm,
<emphasis id="A2E704050C346802DFDD74D10C264EE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">N</emphasis>
= 5) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3573F5FAC6FD79A01D099B802AA260F6" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2A-C</figureCitation>
), similar to female in body color and sculpture, but differs as follows. Frontovertex slightly arched (Fig.
<figureCitation id="42D1DC0C4E6559282D74D64D8A46EF23" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2D</figureCitation>
); each funicular segment clearly elongated, 3
<normalizedToken id="AE185E67DBD628021850B80A40BDDD00" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad, with at least 2 rows of long black whorled setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="53AC015100C57AEE9285D6D55BE055EB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2E</figureCitation>
); pedicel distinctly shorter than F1, 0.67
<normalizedToken id="6A7FEC85A3A6661BEB366560A96DD04E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as its length; clava 4.25
<normalizedToken id="AFB48067CB98FE3AA7FBD2AC0FB8A174" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad; the combined length of pedicel and flagellum 1.6
<normalizedToken id="119FDCE55142F231E528B51196A01FC8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as head width. Gaster 1.3
<normalizedToken id="14624C23BCA5808913C0365BBCED960D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad, posterior margin of each tergite straight (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A72E316721405F3D5EFA86CEF9C44C85" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Apteronotus indigus Kang, Hu &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A habitus, dorsal view B mesoscutum, lateral view C habitus, lateral view D head, frontal view E antenna F gaster. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1193.116791.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/994091" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93CF57CC448562AEBA9D54ED9EA41ED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="host">
<paragraph id="0182FB83E69FABA77B4729A30541A9CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Hosts.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23372B002E06512926478E76B7639E69" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1DB23BA668280303D807DC57CB48B90" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BF555FD7CC92F65913CE64370C5995B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9426BBD1D86BA196847E1830DE7B8F3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
&quot;
<emphasis id="6EA6150A55BE960BD1FBEF00BD1C5AEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">indigus</emphasis>
&quot; means indigo blue, signifying the body color of the female species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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