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<document id="924A12089B17152DEA68B7115686BB9B" ID-CLB-Dataset="30211" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4413.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9316f2ae-941e-4f30-9163-2d8d1309701e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1226963" ID-ZooBank="8F4A8473-CCE5-41AA-99A6-381CFB434586" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524480441844" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ardila-Camacho, Adrian, Calle-Tobón, Arley, Wolff, Marta &amp; Stange, Lionel A." docDate="2018" docId="210A867D9756FFB9FF1BFF427EB0FBB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4413.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4413 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Buyda phthisica" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="DD33FE059759FFB6FF8CFFDA7A2AFF84" masterDocTitle="New species and new distributional records of Neotropical Mantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="324" masterPageNumber="295" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1698540767042" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6264D4691ADB0A8779F22E36EBBCD9B9">
<mods:title id="301EE3C65375D842CAA63EDD5A3EF5B8">New species and new distributional records of Neotropical Mantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="FF7C19DBB1C68DFED97B130BE069E5CF">Ardila-Camacho, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D9A18F46D01294D7AACEDEDCD7C70FA9">Calle-Tobón, Arley</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="32E35720401C9D5D5B70906D25FA6FC6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="65192675E5A9545FB1074F368A74D9F0">Wolff, Marta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="933FCE5A667BFFC3CB891F245D0B4F4D">Stange, Lionel A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="077901D1152C5AA2898E11EDFB7A69DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="47656B4C374BEE7EF67F6CD4CC7D1040">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2FF355ED94B023CBC38B6B14D62C9EB3">
<mods:date id="351A3D8227CC33CCC60B14DAF1E87E2A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DB01D8EB86EB3608A7A6B79A60EB95EF">2018-04-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="31CD22A550E9071055C14632A8732C6F">4413</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C95FA3C5A03A8FCE6CF69B44676902BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4413.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="210A867D9756FFB9FF1BFF427EB0FBB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5993047" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143637740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5993047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210A867D9756FFB9FF1BFF427EB0FBB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/210A867D9756FFB9FF1BFF427EB0FBB8" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<subSubSection id="E1B964E09756FFB9FF1BFF427E24FF70" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF1BFF42787FFF36" blockId="15.[151,597,152,178]" box="[151,597,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<heading id="F25480079756FFB9FF1BFF42787FFF36" bold="true" box="[151,597,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFF42787FFF36" ID-CoL="69677" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[151,597,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFF42787FFF36" bold="true" box="[151,597,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFF427B71FF36" bold="true" box="[151,347,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Buyda phthisica</emphasis>
(Gerstaecker, 1885)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF1BFF3A7E24FF70" blockId="15.[151,1197,222,367]" box="[151,1038,222,245]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<materialsCitation id="19CB3D369756FFB9FF1BFF3A7E24FF70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838302506" box="[151,1038,222,245]" collectionCode="EMAU" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFF3A783DFF70" authority="Gerstaecker, 1885" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,535,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFF3A7B70FF70" box="[151,346,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Mantispa phthisica</emphasis>
Gerstaecker, 1885
</taxonomicName>
[“1884”]: 35.
<typeStatus id="761889C99756FFB9FD26FF047926FF70" box="[682,780,222,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FCEBFF04798FFF70" box="[871,933,222,244]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="CFB2AFAE9756FFB9FC3EFF047E28FF70" box="[946,1026,222,244]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x1j4-g94r" name="Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswald" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">EMAU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1B964E09756FFB9FF1BFF247913FE97" box="[151,825,253,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="description">
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF1BFF247913FE97" blockId="15.[151,1197,222,367]" box="[151,825,253,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFF247865FE97" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[151,591,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFF247B54FE97" box="[151,382,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Entanoneura phthisica</emphasis>
(Gerstaecker, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
, Handschin 1960: 208.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1B964E09756FFB9FF1BFEC77930FE5C" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF1BFEC77EBAFEEB" blockId="15.[151,1197,222,367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="89B310459756FFB9FF1BFEC77EBAFEEB" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFEC77826FEB6" ID-CoL="3XWPB" authority="Navas, 1914: 19" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,524,284,306]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confluens">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFEC77B74FEB6" box="[151,350,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Mantispa confluens</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="2802117A9756FFB9FEE8FEC67826FEB6" author="" box="[356,524,284,306]" page="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FEE8FEC67BCCFEB6" box="[356,486,284,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18141" refString="Navas, L. (1914) Nevropteres nouveaux de l'Amerique du Nord. IIeme serie. Entomologische Zeitschrift, Frankfurt am Main, 28, 18 - 20, 25 - 26." type="journal article">Navás, 1914</bibRefCitation>
: 19
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype: sex not indicated, Panama (BMNH);
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FC76FEC67EBBFEB6" bold="true" box="[1018,1169,284,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">New synonym</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFEE07BF2FED4" ID-CoL="NZF8" authority="Navas, 1926: 87" authorityName="Navas. The" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,472,314,336]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicata">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFEE07B00FED4" box="[151,298,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Buyda apicata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="2802117A9756FFB9FEBCFEE07BF2FED4" author="" box="[304,472,314,336]" page="87" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FEBCFEE07B99FED4" box="[304,435,314,336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18175" refString="Navas, L. (1926) Insectos exoticos Neuropteros y afines. Broteria (Zoologica), 23,79 - 93." type="book">Navás, 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 87
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype: female, type locality not indicated (MZBS);
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FB9CFEE07E8DFED4" bold="true" box="[1040,1191,314,336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">New synonym</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF1BFE80780EFEEB" ID-CoL="3XWT9" authority="Navas, 1933: 309" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,548,345,367]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFE807B40FEEB" box="[151,362,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Mantispa neotropica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="2802117A9756FFB9FEE3FE83780EFEEB" author="" box="[367,548,345,367]" page="309" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FEE3FE837BDBFEEB" box="[367,497,345,367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18197" refString="Navas, L. (1933) Insectos suramericanos. Septima [VII] serie. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid, 30, 303 - 314." type="journal article">Navás, 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype: female, French Guiana (MNHN);
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FC7FFE837EA0FEEB" bold="true" box="[1011,1162,345,367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">New synonym</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF1BFE467930FE5C" blockId="15.[151,1436,412,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<materialsCitation id="19CB3D369756FFB9FF1BFE467930FE5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838302556" collectingDate="2015-09-13" collectionCode="ANDES-E" country="Colombia" county="New" elevation="630" latitude="4.998889" location="Station" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.78694" municipality="Aguaclara" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Casanare">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF1BFE467881FE31" bold="true" box="[151,683,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<collectingCounty id="407D4FE79756FFB9FF1BFE467AE6FE31" box="[151,204,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">New</collectingCounty>
locality records.
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FE2BFE46780AFE31" box="[423,544,412,437]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Colombia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FDBDFE46788CFE31" box="[561,678,412,437]" country="Colombia" name="Casanare" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Casanare</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="4978AD119756FFB9FD3BFE467907FE31" box="[695,813,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Aguaclara</collectingMunicipality>
, “
<location id="AC7C61B09756FFB9FCCBFE4679B2FE31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210A867D9756FFB9FF1BFF427EB0FBB8:AC7C61B09756FFB9FCCBFE4679B2FE31" box="[839,920,412,437]" country="Colombia" county="New" latitude="4.998889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.78694" municipality="Aguaclara" name="Station" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" stateProvince="Casanare">Station</location>
service”,
<elevation id="228ED0589756FFB9FB9EFE467E4AFE30" box="[1042,1120,412,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="630.0">
<quantity id="6E5B9A8E9756FFB9FB9EFE467E4AFE30" box="[1042,1120,412,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="CD59E8439756FFB9FBFDFE467ED9FE31" box="[1137,1267,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" value="2015-09-13">
<date id="DD1D11AB9756FFB9FBFDFE467ED9FE31" box="[1137,1267,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" value="2015-09-13">13.IX.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CC9751AC9756FFB9FA8FFE467FA4FE30" box="[1283,1422,412,437]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" precision="15" value="4.998889">4°5956 N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="CC9751AC9756FFB9FF1BFE1A7B18FE53" box="[151,306,448,472]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" precision="15" value="-72.78694">72°4713 W</geoCoordinate>
, C. Gonzalez,
<collectingMethod id="70E24F7C9756FFB9FE59FE657811FE53" box="[469,571,447,472]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">light trap</collectingMethod>
(
<specimenCount id="BFA5FCE29756FFB9FDC1FE1A7859FE5C" box="[589,627,448,472]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="CFB2AFAE9756FFB9FD1DFE1A7925FE5C" box="[657,783,448,472]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">ANDES-E</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1B964E09756FFB9FF4BFE3E7979FDA4" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF4BFE3E7979FDA4" blockId="15.[151,1436,412,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF4BFE3E7B4AFE79" bold="true" box="[199,352,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FEE7FE3E7BF7FE79" box="[363,477,484,509]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FE60FE3E7819FE79" box="[492,563,484,509]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FDCFFE3E789BFE79" box="[579,689,484,509]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FD48FE3E7905FE78" box="[708,815,484,508]" country="Colombia" name="Casanare" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Casanare</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FCB2FE3F7951FE78" box="[830,891,485,508]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Meta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FC05FE3E7E6FFE78" box="[905,1093,484,509]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FC05FE3E79E9FE79" box="[905,963,484,509]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Valle</collectingRegion>
del Cauca
</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FBD0FE3E7EF6FE79" box="[1116,1244,484,509]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FB60FE3E7FB2FE79" box="[1260,1432,484,509]" country="France" name="Guyane" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FB60FE3E7FB2FE79" box="[1260,1432,484,509]" name="French Guiana" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FF1BFDDD7B27FDA4" box="[151,269,519,544]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FE94FDD27B5EFD9B" box="[280,372,520,543]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FE94FDD27B5EFD9B" box="[280,372,520,543]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Panama</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FEF2FDD27B9EFD9B" box="[382,436,520,543]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FE4CFDDD7808FDA4" box="[448,546,519,544]" name="Suriname" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Surinam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FDA1FDD278A5FDA4" box="[557,655,520,544]" name="Uruguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
(Hoffman 1992).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1B964E09756FFB9FF4BFDF67EB0FBB8" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A91C376B9756FFB9FF4BFDF67EB0FBB8" blockId="15.[151,1436,412,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF4BFDF67B65FDC1" bold="true" box="[199,335,556,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Comments.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FE55FDF6780AFDC1" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1926" box="[473,544,556,581]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FE55FDF6780AFDC1" box="[473,544,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Buyda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FD76FDF679BEFDC1" box="[762,916,556,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18175" refString="Navas, L. (1926) Insectos exoticos Neuropteros y afines. Broteria (Zoologica), 23,79 - 93." type="book">Navás (1926)</bibRefCitation>
based on the species
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FB18FDF77F20FDC0" authorityName="Navas. The" authorityYear="1926" box="[1172,1290,557,580]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicata">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FB18FDF77F20FDC0" box="[1172,1290,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. apicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose
<typeStatus id="761889C99756FFB9FAE0FDF77FB6FDC1" box="[1388,1436,557,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">type</typeStatus>
specimen lacked specific locality data. The author mentions that the species was probably from
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FB47FD957F37FDEC" box="[1227,1309,591,616]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Central</collectingRegion>
Africa due to similarities with
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FEF0FDAE79ADFD09" authority="(Westwood, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[380,903,628,653]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Pseudoclimaciella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FEF0FDAE788CFD08" box="[380,678,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Pseudoclimaciella tropica</emphasis>
(Westwood, 1852)
</taxonomicName>
, and other African species (
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FB58FDAE7F49FD09" box="[1236,1379,628,653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18175" refString="Navas, L. (1926) Insectos exoticos Neuropteros y afines. Broteria (Zoologica), 23,79 - 93." type="book">Navás 1926</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FAFEFDAE7AFEFD34" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18331" refString="Ohl, M. (2004) Annotated catalog of the Mantispidae of the world (Neuroptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 5 (3), 131 - 262." type="journal article">Ohl 2004</bibRefCitation>
). However, in the list by
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FE62FD427899FD34" box="[494,691,663,688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18043" refString="Monserrat, V. J. (1985) Lista de los tipos de Mecoptera y Neuroptera (Insecta) de la coleccion L. Navas, depositados en el Museo de Zoologia de Barcelona. Miscellania Zoologica, 9, 233 - 243." type="journal article">Monserrat (1985)</bibRefCitation>
of the Mecoptera and
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FC3EFD427E1AFD2B" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[946,1072,664,687]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Neuroptera</taxonomicName>
from the Navás collection (CN) deposited in MZBS, it is indicated that the
<typeStatus id="761889C99756FFB9FD1FFD6778E9FD51" box="[659,707,701,725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">type</typeStatus>
specimen comes from
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FC58FD667E78FD51" box="[980,1106,700,725]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FBE8FD667EFDFD50" box="[1124,1239,700,725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18331" refString="Ohl, M. (2004) Annotated catalog of the Mantispidae of the world (Neuroptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 5 (3), 131 - 262." type="journal article">Ohl 2004</bibRefCitation>
). Then, Hoffman (1992) emphasized that this genus is an exclusive Neotropical element (
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FC37FD057E00FD7C" box="[955,1066,735,760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18331" refString="Ohl, M. (2004) Annotated catalog of the Mantispidae of the world (Neuroptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 5 (3), 131 - 262." type="journal article">Ohl 2004</bibRefCitation>
). In the original description of
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FA08FD3B7BBFFC99" authority=", Navas (1926)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicata">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FA08FD3B7AC1FC98" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. apicata</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FF70FCDE7BBFFC99" box="[252,405,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18175" refString="Navas, L. (1926) Insectos exoticos Neuropteros y afines. Broteria (Zoologica), 23,79 - 93." type="book">Navás (1926)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
illustrated the wing apex of the right wing, where the apical infuscation distinctive of
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FA08FCDF7AD4FCC4" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FA08FCDF7AD4FCC4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. phthisica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is evident (
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FEF1FCFD7802FCC4" box="[381,552,807,832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref17407" refString="Hoffman, K. M. (2002) Family Mantispidae. In Penny, N. D. (ed.), A guide to the lacewings (Neuroptera) of Costa Rica. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 53 (12), 251 - 275." type="journal article">Hoffman 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, in a previous work,
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FC3CFCF27E62FCC4" box="[944,1096,808,832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18141" refString="Navas, L. (1914) Nevropteres nouveaux de l'Amerique du Nord. IIeme serie. Entomologische Zeitschrift, Frankfurt am Main, 28, 18 - 20, 25 - 26." type="journal article">Navás (1914)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FB4CFCF37FB6FCC4" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1914" box="[1216,1436,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confluens">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FB4CFCF37FB6FCC4" box="[1216,1436,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Mantispa confluens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FF54FC967B00FCE1" box="[216,298,844,869]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Central</collectingRegion>
America, specifically from
<collectingRegion id="6B67F9899756FFB9FDFAFC9778F8FCE0" box="[630,722,845,868]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">
<collectingCountry id="D1B477FB9756FFB9FDFAFC9778F8FCE0" box="[630,722,845,868]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Panama</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
. In that publication, the author illustrated the wing apex and pronotum, which are undoubtedly diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FCB1FCAB79ECFC0C" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[829,966,879,904]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FCB1FCAB79ECFC0C" box="[829,966,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. phthisica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Additionally, after the description of
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FA08FCAB7BBAFC28" authority=", Navas (1933)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Buyda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicata">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FA08FCAB7AC1FC28" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. apicata</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FF74FC4E7BBAFC28" box="[248,400,916,940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref18197" refString="Navas, L. (1933) Insectos suramericanos. Septima [VII] serie. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid, 30, 303 - 314." type="journal article">Navás (1933)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
proposed a Neotropical species whose diagnostic traits (e.g., apical infuscation of wings and pronotum color pattern) perfectly match with those of
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FD79FC637951FC54" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[757,891,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FD79FC637951FC54" box="[757,891,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. phthisica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species in question is
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FB20FC637FBEFC54" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1933" box="[1196,1428,953,976]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FB20FC637FBEFC54" box="[1196,1428,953,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Mantispa neotropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it was described based on a single female specimen deposited in the MNHN. Even, the specimen was labeled as
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FF37FBDB789AFB9C" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[187,688,1023,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FF37FBDB7BEAFB9C" box="[187,448,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">Entanoneura phthisica</emphasis>
(Gerstaecker, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
by R.G. Beard in 1968 (
<bibRefCitation id="CD324A9A9756FFB9FC6DFC257EEEFB9C" box="[993,1220,1023,1048]" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" refId="ref19030" refString="Tauber, C. A., Legrand, J., Albuquerque, G. S., Ohl, M., Tauber, A. &amp; Tauber, M. J. (2017) Navas' specimens of Mantispidae (Neuroptera) in the Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Proceedigs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 119 (2), 239 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.119.2.239" type="journal article">
Tauber
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FBB1FBDB7E51FB9C" box="[1085,1147,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). In this work we synonymize these species with
<taxonomicName id="6EA34CE89756FFB9FE7AFBFF7856FBB9" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[502,636,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Entanoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
<emphasis id="9BD7EB799756FFB9FE7AFBFF7856FBB9" box="[502,636,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="310">B. phthisica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as it was already suggested by Hoffman (1992).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>