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<document ID-DOI="10.5091/plecevo.2011.388" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b99b3fcb-e3fd-4c6e-83d1-e9b5851387c2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1486150" approvalRequired="15" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="13" checkinTime="1545593681277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dominique Champluvier" docDate="2011" docId="03F0E204237D6054D4CCFAE5FDE2A6CF" docLanguage="en" docName="plantEcologyEvolution.144.1.82-95.pdf" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 144 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Barleria sceptrum-katanganum Champl" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="FFC99A7C23786053D626FFFAFFC7A545" masterDocTitle="New and overlooked Acanthaceae taxa from D. R. Congo, Rwanda and Burundi: (1) the genus Barleria" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="82" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542148499581" originalUpdateUser="plazi" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1682086310552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New and overlooked Acanthaceae taxa from D. R. Congo, Rwanda and Burundi: (1) the genus Barleria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dominique Champluvier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>144</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>82</mods:start>
<mods:end>95</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5091/plecevo.2011.388</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b99b3fcb-e3fd-4c6e-83d1-e9b5851387c2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1486150</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4556249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="149638136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4556249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0E204237D6054D4CCFAE5FDE2A6CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0E204237D6054D4CCFAE5FDE2A6CF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection box="[746,1290,1311,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="5.[746,1290,1311,1336]" box="[746,1290,1311,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="KRVD" baseAuthorityName="Champl." baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[746,1190,1311,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sceptrum-katanganum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[746,1094,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">Barleria sceptrum-katanganum</emphasis>
Champl
</taxonomicName>
.,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1205,1290,1312,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[746,1396,1357,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis box="[746,944,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Balkwill &amp; Balkwill" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[746,836,1357,1381]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Barleria</taxonomicName>
velutinae
</emphasis>
affinis sed propter habitum robustiorem, caulem rectam largiorem, spicam longiorem, bracteas foliaceas magnas calyces occultantes et corollam lobis superis semper praesentibus vel majoribus, foliaque majora bene differt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[746,1396,1357,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
Type: D.R.Congo, District du Haut-Katanga, Dubié, Jun. 1956,
<emphasis box="[862,992,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">Duvigneaud</emphasis>
3676 Ac3, fl (holo-: BRLU; iso-: BR, K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[746,1396,1357,1952]" lastBlockId="7.[55,705,170,951]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
Suffrutex 2560 cm high with a thick woody rootstock; stems erect, robust, 36 mm in diameter, densely and antrorsely yellowish-hairy. Leaves subsessile; lamina narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, acute at the tip, cuneate to subrounded at the base, densely and softly adpressed-hairy below, scabridulous above, 5.512.5 × 1.83 cm, 3.5 × 0.8 cm on young resprouting shoots; (4)69 lateral nerves, all nerves prominent below, inconspicuous above. Inflorescence a terminal dense subcylindrical spike 415 × 3.55 cm (up to 7 cm wide at the base in fruits), with imbricate foliar bracts hiding the calyces; bracts narrowly elliptic, similar to the leaves but smaller, 2.54 × 0.61.5 cm; bracteoles smaller and narrower, tri-parallelinerved; calyx with posterior and anterior lobes similar but the anterior one slightly shorter and sometimes emarginate, both elliptic to widely ovate, irregularly and coarsely toothed in the upper 2/3 to 3/4 of their length, 22.5 × 1.42 cm, densely and softly adpressed hairy on both faces; corolla white, fading pale blue, 44.5 cm long, tube 2.53.3 cm long, subcylindrical, a bit narrowed at 1014 mm high; limb with two upper lobes almost twice smaller than the three lower ones; upper lobes elliptic-oblong, 1011 × 45 mm, rounded at the tip; lower lobes obovate, rounded and mucronate at the tip, the median one 17 × 14 mm, the lateral ones 17 × 11 mm; filament of stamens shortly and sparsely hairy at the base, filament of the two fertile stamens 12.5 mm long, anthers 2.8 mm long; three staminodes, the median with a filament 2 mm long, the two lateral ones with a filament 3.5 mm long, all bearing reduced anther with one theca 1 mm long and the other very tiny, but both types of thecae containing apparently well developed pollen grains; style about 3 cm long, glabrous, stigma short, infundibuliform. Capsule glabrous, rather shiny, brown to black, 1720 × 56 mm, normally 4-seeded, but containing only two mature seeds, with in addition one very reduced, not matured seed and one completely aborted. Seeds oblong, 8 × 5 m, with hygroscopic hairs at the margin.
<figureCitation box="[267,332,523,547]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[56,124,1712,1734]" captionTargetBox="[206,1169,207,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[146,1259,168,1691]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5 Barleria sceptrum­katanganum. A, habit in fruit; B, bract; C, from above to beneath, posticous and anticous calyx lobes (AC, Duvigneaud &amp; Timperman 2742)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1486160/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1486158/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" startId="5.[55,123,1901,1923]" targetBox="[54,702,952,1871]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[55,705,1901,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[55,142,1901,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">Figure 4</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName box="[368,545,1901,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis box="[368,545,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">Barleria glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[559,671,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">B. molensis</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cinerea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">B. cinerea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" box="[173,271,1930,1951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtecta">
<emphasis box="[173,271,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="87">B. obtecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1486160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" startId="6.[56,124,1712,1734]" targetBox="[206,1169,207,1672]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[56,1396,1712,1763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[56,142,1712,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Figure 5</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[168,471,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Balkwill &amp; Balkwill" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[168,249,1712,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Barleria</taxonomicName>
sceptrum­katanganum
</emphasis>
. A, habit in fruit; B, bract; C, from above to beneath, posticous and anticous calyx lobes (AC,
<emphasis box="[56,313,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="88">Duvigneaud &amp; Timperman</emphasis>
2742).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[55,705,170,951]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[55,194,560,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Distribution</emphasis>
Species of the Zambezian centre of endemism.
<figureCitation box="[128,193,590,614]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="7.[55,123,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[54,702,979,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[52,707,977,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 6 Distribution map of Barleria sceptrum­katanganum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1486162/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[55,705,170,951]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Other collections examined D.R.Congo. District du Haut-Katanga</emphasis>
: Rivière Lofoi, 1891,
<emphasis box="[331,430,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Descamps</emphasis>
s.n., fl (BR); colline Lusanga, Jun. 1954,
<emphasis box="[195,295,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Desenfans</emphasis>
6375 (BRLU); 25 km W de Kasenga, s.d.,
<emphasis box="[55,172,705,726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Duvigneaud</emphasis>
1395, fr (BRLU); MitwabaKimbo, 1956,
<emphasis box="[587,704,705,726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Duvigneaud</emphasis>
2742, fr (BRLU, BR); Fungurume, alt. 1165 m, Apr. 1940,
<emphasis box="[634,705,732,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Quarré</emphasis>
6375, fl (BR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[55,705,170,951]" box="[55,639,787,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[55,135,787,809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Zambia</emphasis>
: Kitwe, Mar. 1964,
<emphasis box="[329,432,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Mutimushi</emphasis>
674, fl, young fr (K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="89" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[55,705,170,951]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[55,142,823,847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Habitat</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[195,422,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1865" box="[195,336,823,847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Brachystegia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Brachystegia</taxonomicName>
bussei
</emphasis>
or
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1865" box="[482,623,823,847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Brachystegia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Brachystegia</taxonomicName>
utilis­ Monotes
</emphasis>
woodland,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duvigneaud" authorityYear="1950" box="[279,442,852,876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pseudoberlinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[279,442,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="89">Pseudoberlinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
woodland around 1150 m (D.R.Congo); museshi woodland (Zambia).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>