205 lines
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205 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="0EA09BFF9926F024D53709FE8E16631F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.609.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8272241" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692696637336" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García-Martínez, Miguel A., Terrazas, Teresa, Sánchez, Daniel, Reyes, Pablo Carrillo- & Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo" docDate="2023" docId="03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.609.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 609 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.609.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Otatea acuminata OAX" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FF94FFC7FFE80C06FFCD2B29FFEBFFC7" masterDocTitle="Culm anatomy of the genus Otatea (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae, Guaduinae) as a contribution to Mexican species identification" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1692697293490" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1613E6ADDC90208DC39983BBF1FE7030">Culm anatomy of the genus Otatea (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae, Guaduinae) as a contribution to Mexican species identification</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B03762ABADB55F56FA0E7A75726ADFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F7066DC9B632FD998C0969844CF610FF">García-Martínez, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E32FBDBFAC9B141C0D46F1929FA5644">Doctorado en Ciencias en Biosistemática, Ecología y Manejo de Recursos Naturales y Agrícolas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2000, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, Mexico. & Laboratorio Nacional de Identificación y Caracterización Vegetal (LaniVeg), Instituto de Botánica, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2000, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="34C484863774E4C3EEBFEC88B8762890">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9A28C5003F096C90A95DD36AD09FDB3E">Terrazas, Teresa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA68D7C35E8FA9E566239B8EA608C3EC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7749-5126</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D89065D945E8943F88C1E39986AA3B7C">Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán 04510, Mexico City, Mexico. Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2000, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, Mexico. & tterrazas @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7749 - 5126</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D57B14E9ABC5C92B42CB027160CAFF85" type="email">tterrazas@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="844A01F5E7222B96E67BA92165CA1B2A">Sánchez, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FF6CC77F51A10DBB5A7C5DE6688EBB6">Investigador por México, Consejo Nacional de Humanidades Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT), Laboratorio Nacional de Identificación y Caracterización Vegetal, Departamento Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2000, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9DDBBD5223A75432F4052A5D570F18AE">Reyes, Pablo Carrillo-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BC37347AB750DBD5F574BD8E7E54C70">pablo. creyes @ academicos. udg. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9278 - 0208</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F5C07595217D4EBBBFD6EAAD51E8F0E" type="email">pablo.creyes@academicos.udg.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2D065CA1CC7579DAEEC2B98C6F98BBAB">Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05496ACD8C82463A3EF2CC76B188AEA7">Laboratorio Nacional de Identificación y Caracterización Vegetal (LaniVeg), Instituto de Botánica, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2000, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CFA490ADCF095A4B3E0E9DA7200FA7EA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FE3D28875A38EF7F241F9C4C42CDA6C5">
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<mods:date id="A9C2E528A2F995322E9408A4F2BA8DC0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="633EE10597C1C784E7FB7878E5762D62">2023-08-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9BE4F0F9806AA7F0C67EA55EC9670361">609</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F37F863DBFC2869FC408B484F095176B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.609.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5632D39F4105D72628CC75CC6C873B94">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F84A027F5C2924C0E0B3CE24B86F8A7E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.609.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="223346BBA4FA032710AF3834E9B5179F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="866372F1AAF6C9DB88C44A82C658B90F" type="Zenodo-Dep">8272241</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8272231" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection id="C31E6522FFED0C03FF452C8AFE1EF879" box="[136,501,1955,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBB36A9FFED0C03FF452C8AFE1EF879" blockId="5.[136,501,1955,1982]" box="[136,501,1955,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="D0F381C5FFED0C03FF452C8AFE1EF879" box="[136,501,1955,1982]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C044D2AFFED0C03FF452C8AFE71F879" ID-CoL="75CKY" ID-ENA="47454" authority="OAX" authorityName="OAX" box="[136,410,1955,1982]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Otatea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis id="B970EABBFFED0C03FF452C8AFEBDF87A" bold="true" box="[136,342,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Otatea acuminata</emphasis>
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OAX
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFED0C03FE642C8AFE06F879" box="[425,493,1955,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31E6522FFED0C01FF452CC2FECFFE73" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBB36A9FFED0C03FF452CC2FA98F7ED" blockId="5.[136,1451,2027,2090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B970EABBFFED0C03FF452CC2FE9EF7C2" bold="true" box="[136,373,2027,2053]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Material examined:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingRegion id="49C0F84BFFED0C03FE5E2CC5FE01F7C1" box="[403,490,2028,2054]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
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: Tepelmeme Villa de
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<materialsCitation id="3B6C3CF4FFED0C03FD122CC2FCFEF7EE" collectingDate="2020-02-01" collectionCode="E" county="Km" elevation="1961" latitude="18.031445" location="Puente Los Otates" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-97.34964" municipality="Puebla-Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morelos">
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<collectingRegion id="49C0F84BFFED0C03FD122CC2FCD4F7C2" box="[735,831,2027,2053]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Morelos</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62DA4E25FFED0C03FC862CC5FC9EF7C1" box="[843,885,2028,2054]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Km</collectingCounty>
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107,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDFACD3FFED0C03FC7B2CC2FBB4F7C2" box="[950,1119,2027,2053]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Puebla-Oaxaca</collectingMunicipality>
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toll road,
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<location id="8EDB6072FFED0C03FB1B2CC5FA4CF7C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73:8EDB6072FFED0C03FB1B2CC5FA4CF7C1" box="[1238,1447,2028,2054]" county="Km" latitude="18.031445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-97.34964" municipality="Puebla-Oaxaca" name="Puente Los Otates" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Morelos">Puente Los Otates</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE30506EFFED0C03FF452326FEF0F7ED" box="[136,283,2063,2090]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="53.2" value="18.031445">18°1’53.2”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE30506EFFED0C03FEEB2326FE21F7ED" box="[294,458,2063,2090]" degrees="97" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="58.7" value="-97.34964">97°20’58.7”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0029D19AFFED0C03FE1B2326FDC6F7ED" box="[470,557,2063,2090]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9609999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1961.0">1961 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFBA1069FFED0C03FDF42339FD1EF7ED" box="[569,757,2063,2090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" value="2020-02-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFFEE981FFED0C03FDF42339FD1EF7ED" box="[569,757,2063,2090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" value="2020-02-01">1 February 2020</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED15AE6CFFED0C03FCCD2339FCFEF7EE" box="[768,789,2064,2089]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">
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<emphasis id="B970EABBFFED0C03FCCD2339FCFEF7EE" box="[768,789,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">E</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B6C3CF4FFED0C03FCD22326FBE7F7ED" box="[799,1036,2063,2090]" collectionCode="M, A" location="Ruiz-Sanchez" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morelos">
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<location id="8EDB6072FFED0C03FCD22326FC5DF7EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73:8EDB6072FFED0C03FCD22326FC5DF7EE" box="[799,950,2063,2089]" name="Ruiz-Sanchez" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Morelos">Ruiz-Sanchez</location>
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&
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<collectionCode id="ED15AE6CFFED0C03FC172339FC1DF7ED" box="[986,1014,2064,2090]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED15AE6CFFED0C03FC342339FBE7F7ED" box="[1017,1036,2064,2090]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6C3CF4FFED0C03FBDA2339FA9BF7ED" box="[1047,1392,2063,2090]" collectionCode="IBUG" location="Garcia-Martinez" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morelos">
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<emphasis id="B970EABBFFED0C03FBDA2339FAEEF7EE" box="[1047,1285,2063,2090]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
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<location id="8EDB6072FFED0C03FBDA2339FB3FF7ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87BFFFED0C01FF452C8AFECFFE73:8EDB6072FFED0C03FBDA2339FB3FF7ED" box="[1047,1236,2064,2090]" name="Garcia-Martinez" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Morelos">García-Martínez</location>
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644
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED15AE6CFFED0C03FAD92339FA88F7ED" box="[1300,1379,2064,2090]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15718" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15718" name="Universidad de Guadalajara" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">IBUG</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7B6621FFEE0C00FF452DDFFEC8F8BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" startId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" targetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BBB36A9FFEE0C00FF452DDFFEC8F8BF" blockId="6.[136,1452,1782,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FF452DDFFF17F8CC" bold="true" box="[136,252,1782,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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||
Culm cross section of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C044D2AFFEE0C00FE192DDEFCFDF8CB" authority="OAX. A. Cross" box="[468,790,1782,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Otatea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FE192DDEFD94F8CB" box="[468,639,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Otatea acuminata</emphasis>
|
||
OAX.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FD0E2DDFFD3FF8CC" bold="true" box="[707,724,1782,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Cross
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
section general view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FC2A2DDEFC1CF8CB" bold="true" box="[999,1015,1783,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FE982C33FE8DF8F7" bold="true" box="[341,358,1818,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Epidermis and cortex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FD872C32FDB0F8F7" bold="true" box="[586,603,1819,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Peripheral vascular bundle.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FCBF2C32FC69F8F7" bold="true" box="[882,898,1819,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Transitional vascular bundle.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FB652C32FB5CF8F7" bold="true" box="[1192,1207,1819,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FED62C16FED9F893" bold="true" box="[283,306,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">co</emphasis>
|
||
, cortex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FE492C16FE77F893" bold="true" box="[388,412,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">ep</emphasis>
|
||
, epidermis;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FDDD2C17FDCAF893" bold="true" box="[528,545,1854,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">fs</emphasis>
|
||
, fiber sheath;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FD6A2C16FD2CF893" bold="true" box="[679,711,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">mx</emphasis>
|
||
, metaxylem;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FC8A2C16FC8BF893" bold="true" box="[839,864,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">pa</emphasis>
|
||
, parenchyma;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FC212C16FBECF893" bold="true" box="[1004,1031,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">ph</emphasis>
|
||
, phloem;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FBA92C16FB96F893" bold="true" box="[1124,1149,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">px</emphasis>
|
||
, protoxylem;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FACF2C16FAFDF893" bold="true" box="[1282,1302,1855,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">sc</emphasis>
|
||
, sclerenchyma;
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FF452C4BFF73F8BF" bold="true" box="[136,152,1890,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">si</emphasis>
|
||
, silica bodies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBB36A9FFEE0C01FF702C8FFECFFE73" blockId="6.[136,1451,1958,2058]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,437]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970EABBFFEE0C00FF702C8FFDE0F807" bold="true" box="[189,523,1958,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Culm anatomy description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Culm solid. Epidermis with a layer of axially elongated lignified cells, 12 µm length, with frequent silica bodies on top (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEE0C00FDB32CE2FD30F822" box="[638,731,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cortex with one layer of narrow thick-walled rounded cells followed by 3–4 layers of wider thin-walled rounded cells (4–5 layers in total, 43 µm wide), the inner ones only with primary walls, chloroplasts and dark staining deposits in some cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEF0C01FC5A2BB7FC1BFF7F" box="[919,1008,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vascular bundles in 11–12 alternating cycles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEF0C01FF132BEBFED2FF1B" box="[222,313,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Peripheral, transitional, and central vascular bundles surrounded by a lignified sclerenchyma sheath defining their contour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEF0C01FE5C2BCFFDFCFEC7" box="[401,535,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 4D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cell wall of fiber sheath weakly lignified. Ovate central vascular bundles, 426 × 392 μm; two round shaped metaxylem vessels, 93 × 89 μm, phloem with sieve tubes and companion cells located between two metaxylem vessels on the upper level, 93 × 136 µm; sieve tubes 17 × 21 µm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEF0C01FBBB2A07FB20FE8F" box="[1142,1227,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scarce amorphous silica bodies embedded along the periphery of vascular bundles occupying cellular spaces covering a mean area of 49 µm
|
||
<superScript id="7C719BE1FFEF0C01FF632A5FFF5DFE43" attach="left" box="[174,182,374,388]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">2</superScript>
|
||
. Sporadic conical silica bodies across the ground tissue occupying intercellular spaces covering a mean area of 17 µm
|
||
<superScript id="7C719BE1FFEF0C01FF632AB3FF5DFE6F" attach="left" box="[174,182,410,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">2</superScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F2A2CFFEF0C01FF732AB3FEFCFE73" box="[190,279,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,203,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[189,1398,190,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Culm cross section of Otatea acuminata OAX. A. Cross section general view.B. Parenchymatous ground tissue with sporadic conical silica bodies. C. Epidermis and cortex. D. Peripheral vascular bundle. E. Transitional vascular bundle. F. Central vascular bundle. Abbreviations:co, cortex; ep, epidermis; fs, fiber sheath; mx, metaxylem; pa, parenchyma; ph, phloem; px, protoxylem; sc, sclerenchyma; si, silica bodies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8272251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8272251/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |