446 lines
53 KiB
XML
446 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="40433139A1C9CC53398BF173C04C8C84" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176179" ID-GBIF-Dataset="08e6c807-8d3a-43b8-b424-e22bb97dc656" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176179" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459829019025" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nishi, Eijiroh, Kupriyanova, Elena & Tachikawa, Hiroyuki" docDate="2007" docId="03AD0E5561124010FF762306FB782279" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01447p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1447" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Metavermilia ogasawaraensis Nishi, Kupriyanova & Tachikawa, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FF94762D61104016FFE12464FFF42409" masterDocTitle="Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, Japan with a literature overview of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698222703776" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6F21D7F9CD27DD7BF68B10778C74C1B0">
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<mods:title id="03971E098FF0E072592438F959A61248">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, Japan with a literature overview of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1B77D6DE3853832518B44BD3427C54B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="41236E3B1E095A05AE5366F137B8ABAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="453BADEA87ABCFDBC69AB7E5383B832C">Nishi, Eijiroh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4724DF245F91DB27CB70DE016D7051F2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7843362D9A200A8FF23692335CBFDB4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6DB6EB3597FC1E02E72E677929A8815E">Kupriyanova, Elena</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="378D876E8E2142B1A0693778BFAC4E42" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DA674CA3D851DDB6EFAECBB0C7726BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="16D53E32AE13D6F0082A7FA1FDFA5819">Tachikawa, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EBEB177F65F2BE7670A4A7B298114190">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5EE8AEEEAFA9DAA757F78E819EC986C0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C5C96ED08C321426527C0E9A6262447D">
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<mods:date id="7287EC3D265D2C83492D577120E7A23C">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="01A9024EA752459CC3E226F4E3CCE809" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EBDC934FC4AFF68BC0D8B5AE0982CE66">1447</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8356AE29BDF257C2A8A5685936B1284B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DAE12E83A36577CBAC035BF9A2916ECA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176179</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84504221A8F762AF7D69BB08ED7CF161" type="GBIF-Dataset">08e6c807-8d3a-43b8-b424-e22bb97dc656</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1AEDA8B033D811B2F95FB3569AF2BE93" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7CB3F4C18CBD69115832A886E482562" type="Zenodo-Dep">176179</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AD0E5561124010FF762306FB782279" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248546" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357456" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD0E5561124010FF762306FB782279" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD0E5561124010FF762306FB782279" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C31EECC861124014FF762306FED22396" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361124014FF762306FD962375" blockId="2.[151,610,1890,1951]" box="[151,610,1890,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0F3082F61124014FF762306FD962375" bold="true" box="[151,610,1890,1916]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B970635161124014FF762306FD962375" bold="true" box="[151,610,1890,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061124014FF762306FE0A2375" ID-CoL="73DZ7" box="[151,510,1890,1916]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B970635161124014FF762306FE0A2375" box="[151,510,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61124014FDE52306FD962375" box="[516,610,1890,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361124014FF7623E1FED22396" blockId="2.[151,610,1890,1951]" box="[151,294,1925,1951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133FA3C661124014FF7E23E1FF052396" box="[159,241,1925,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,1141,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1436,1141,1963]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia ogasawaraensis n. sp. A, holotype crown and trunk. B, operculum of paratype NHM- 2006.2039. C, anterior part of tube of holotype. Scales are 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176180/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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– 3)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31EECC861124015FF7623B1FAC12573" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361124015FF7623B1FE08250B" blockId="2.[151,1436,2005,2031]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,1098]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B970635161124014FF7623B1FE7A23E6" bold="true" box="[151,398,2005,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Material examined:</emphasis>
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East off Mukojima, Ogasawara Islands, attached to a pseudo-colony of
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<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061124014FB3F23B1FA6823E7" box="[1246,1436,2005,2030]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B970635161124014FB3F23B1FA6823E7" box="[1246,1436,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Crispatotrochus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp., the deep sea scleractinian coral, KT-97-07 cruise of R/V “
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<emphasis id="B970635161134015FC8D24FCFC0B24B8" box="[876,1023,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Tansei Maru</emphasis>
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, Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Station MK-07,
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<quantity id="4CFC12A661134015FDE724A4FDD824D3" box="[518,556,192,218]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
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beam trawl,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE30D98461134015FD2824A4FC9824D3" box="[713,876,192,218]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="27.781944">27° 46’ 55”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE30D98461134015FC9B24A4FBD824D3" box="[890,1068,192,218]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="142.48805">142° 28’ 77’’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CFC12A661134015FBDB24A4FB6024D3" box="[1082,1172,192,218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.603" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1603.0">1603 m</quantity>
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to
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<geoCoordinate id="EE30D98461134015FB5D24A4FAA224D3" box="[1212,1366,192,218]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="27.809721">27° 47’95”N</geoCoordinate>
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, 149° 2907E,
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<quantity id="4CFC12A661134015FF13248CFEB9250B" box="[242,333,232,258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7109999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1711.0">1711 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFBA998361134015FEB9248CFE50250B" box="[344,420,232,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7 June</date>
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, 1997.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361134015FF272574FAC12573" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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CMNH-ZW01700.
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FE552574FDD52523" box="[436,545,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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with tube.
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FD592574FCD12523" box="[696,805,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and 3
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FC662574FC0F2523" box="[903,1019,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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. SAM-E3572.
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<collectionCode id="ED15278661134015FB562574FB062523" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1207,1266,272,298]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">SMF</collectionCode>
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16603, some parapodia have been dissected for light and scanning electron microscopy examination observations. One copepod parasite attached to the abdomen. NHM-2006.2039, one incomplete specimen without tube.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31EECC861134010FF2725E3FEBD25A9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361134015FF2725E3FD96278B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B970635161134015FF2725E3FEAB25A8" bold="true" box="[198,351,391,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FE8725ECFE2225AB" box="[358,470,392,418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, complete, 11.5 mm in length with branchia,
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||
<quantity id="4CFC12A661134015FC0D25ECFBC425AB" box="[1004,1072,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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without branchia,
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<quantity id="4CFC12A661134015FAEC25ECFAA625AB" box="[1293,1362,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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width at thorax, 0.5 to 0.8 mm at abdomen; with anterior part of tube (
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<figureCitation id="133FA3C661134015FC4B25D4FC1A25C3" box="[938,1006,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,1141,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1436,1141,1963]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia ogasawaraensis n. sp. A, holotype crown and trunk. B, operculum of paratype NHM- 2006.2039. C, anterior part of tube of holotype. Scales are 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A–C). Thorax with 7 chaetigers, of which 6 with uncini (Fig. 2B, C), abdomen with 54 chaetigers. Branchial crown and trunk lack coloration (probably) due to the alcohol preservation, in all specimens. Three
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FC5A2664FBDA2613" box="[955,1070,512,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, 2 complete (SAM-E3572 and NHM-2006.2039) and one incomplete (SMF 16603), are lacking posterior parts because dissected off for detailed examination and retained on SEM stab. The first chaetiger of the
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161134015FBF02634FB8E2663" box="[1041,1146,592,618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, stained with methylene green, shows 2 eye-like spots ventrally (Fig. 2A–C); ventral pads deeply stained (Fig. 2B, C). Branchial crown with 15 to 20 radioles, in semi-circular arrangement; radioles not connected by branchial membrane. All radioles end distally in pinnule-free distal tip (Fig. 2D). Second radiole on right side transformed into large, flattened, opercular stalk that is thicker and wider in middle to distal part (Fig. 2J) and thinner and narrower in basal part (Fig. 2K), lacking distal wings (Fig. 2E, F). Operculum consists of proximal soft transparent, semi-spherical or globular part, and white, flat distal plate (
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<figureCitation id="133FA3C661134015FC752724FC2C2753" box="[916,984,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,1141,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1436,1141,1963]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia ogasawaraensis n. sp. A, holotype crown and trunk. B, operculum of paratype NHM- 2006.2039. C, anterior part of tube of holotype. Scales are 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A, B). Distal plate with small conical pointed tubercle in middle (Fig. 2E, F).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361134015FF2727F4FAED27DB" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Collar large and divided into ventral semi-triangular lobe and latero- ventral lobes (Fig. 2A, B, C). Thoracic membranes poorly developed, narrow and ending at 4th thoracic chaetiger (Figs. 2A, B, 3A).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361134015FF272784FBBA2043" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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Collar chaetae fascicles with limbate chaetae only (Fig. 3B). Chaetae of second chaetiger onwards with capillaries, limbate, and "sickle" chaetae (=
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<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061134015FD44206CFCEE2028" box="[677,794,1032,1057]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B970635161134015FD44206CFCEE2028" box="[677,794,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Apomatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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chaetae) with denticulate blade and limbate proximal zone (Fig. 3C). Thoracic uncini saw-shaped, with 7–9 teeth in one row (Fig. 3D).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7BEFCB61134015FF7623D7FBD523E7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[152,1434,1141,1961]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361134015FF7623D7FBD523E7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1971,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B970635161134015FF7623D7FEEB23C2" bold="true" box="[151,287,1971,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061134015FECA23D0FD8723C2" box="[299,627,1972,1995]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B970635161134015FECA23D0FD8723C2" box="[299,627,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="B970635161134015FD9F23D7FD3423C2" bold="true" box="[638,704,1971,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61134015FD9F23D7FD3423C2" box="[638,704,1971,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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A, holotype crown and trunk. B, operculum of paratype NHM- 2006.2039. C, anterior part of tube of holotype. Scales are 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B).
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361144012FF76233AFC7C23EE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1886,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B970635161144012FF76233AFEEE237E" bold="true" box="[151,282,1886,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061144012FEC02304FD97237E" box="[289,611,1888,1911]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B970635161144012FEC02304FD97237E" box="[289,611,1888,1911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161144012FD88233BFD51237E" bold="true" box="[617,677,1887,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61144012FD88233BFD51237E" box="[617,677,1887,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
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,
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<typeStatus id="54BF01E161144012FD532304FCE7237E" box="[690,787,1888,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
. A to C, Anterior part, dorsal (A), lateral (B), and ventral (C) views. D, tip of radiole. E and F, operculum (E, lateral, and F, upper view). G, posterior abdominal segments and anus, ventral view. H and I, tube, lateral view (I) and opening (H). Cross section of opercular stalk, middle part (J) and basal part (K). Scales are 0.5 mm (A–C), 0.25 mm (D–G, J, K),
|
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<quantity id="4CFC12A661144012FCE323B4FCB423EE" box="[770,832,2000,2023]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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(H, I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361154013FF76233CFEB123EF" blockId="5.[151,1436,1880,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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||
<emphasis id="B970635161154013FF76233CFEEE2379" bold="true" box="[151,282,1880,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Scanning electron micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061154013FD78233DFC292379" box="[665,989,1881,1904]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161154013FD78233DFC292379" box="[665,989,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161154013FC04233CFBD72379" bold="true" box="[997,1059,1880,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61154013FC04233CFBD72379" box="[997,1059,1880,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. Thorax and chaetae. B. Collar chaetae. C. 4th thoracic chaetae. D. Thoracic uncini. E–F. Abdominal uncini. G. Abdominal chaetigers. H. Abdominal chaeta. I. Abdominal serrated chaeta (distal part). Scales are 500µ m (A), 50µ m (B, C), 10µ m (D, H), 20 µ m (E, I), 5 µ m (F), 200µ m (G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF2724FCFE5C2520" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Abdominal chaetae long, 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm, up to 1.0 mm, longer than abdomen width (0.4 to 0.6 mm, Fig. 3G); not geniculate, with long blade and with denticulate edge in distal part (Fig. 3H, I). Abdominal uncini semi-triangular, rasp-shaped, with 3 – 4 rows, 9 – 10 teeth in lateral view, and with projecting undivided peg (Fig. 3 E, F).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF272553FEBD25A9" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Tube white, lustreless, semi-circular in cross section, with many flaring peristomes, edge irregular, encircling tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133FA3C661164010FEFA253AFE9C2571" box="[283,360,350,376]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,1141,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1436,1141,1963]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Metavermilia ogasawaraensis n. sp. A, holotype crown and trunk. B, operculum of paratype NHM- 2006.2039. C, anterior part of tube of holotype. Scales are 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176180/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 2H, I). Tube attached to coral skeleton at base and anterior most parts are raised from the coral substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31EECC861164010FF2725C9FC742241" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF2725C9FCC02724" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF2725C9FECB25CE" bold="true" box="[198,319,429,455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FEAF25CAFD4425CE" box="[334,688,430,455]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FEAF25CAFD4425CE" box="[334,688,430,455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD5625C9FD0D25CE" bold="true" box="[695,761,429,455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FD5625C9FD0D25CE" box="[695,761,429,455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, is characterized by its operculum, chaetae and tube morphology (summarized in Table 1). The simple operculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FCB425B2FBCD25E6" box="[853,1081,469,495]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FCB425B2FC9925E6" box="[853,877,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC9D25B2FBCD25E6" box="[892,1081,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBDE25B1FB7525E6" bold="true" box="[1087,1153,469,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FBDE25B1FB7525E6" box="[1087,1153,469,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, is also typical for some species of the genus such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FE14259AFD34261E" box="[501,704,509,535]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FE14259AFDF9261E" box="[501,525,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDFE259AFD34261E" box="[543,704,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD30259AFA9F261E" box="[721,1387,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD30259AFCA4261E" box="[721,848,510,535]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">M. arctica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FCBF259AFBD4261E" box="[862,1056,510,535]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">M. multicristata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBCF259AFB50261E" box="[1070,1188,510,535]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="taenia">M. taenia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB53259AFA9F261E" box="[1202,1387,510,535]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">M. nanshaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FA9D259AFEFB2637" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gravitesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FA9D259AFA60261E" box="[1404,1428,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF762641FEFB2637" box="[151,271,549,574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">gravitesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FEFA2641FE7B2637" box="[283,399,549,574]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">M. inflata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FE302641FDCD2637" box="[465,569,549,574]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FE302641FDCD2637" box="[465,569,549,574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133FA3C661164010FDAB2641FD672636" box="[586,659,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[305,1304,188,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[289,1315,168,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Operculum of Metavermilia species. A— multicristata. B, C— taenia. D, E— annobonensis. F— nates. G— arctica. H, I— acanthophora. J— yamazatoi. K— gravitesta. L— spicata. M— truncata. N, O— inflata. P, Qovata. R, S— ogasawaraensis n. sp. T, U, V— nanshaensis. Figures are drawn from the figures of paper, traced using black ink on the transparent sheet. A to F after Zibrowius (1971), G from Kupriyanova (1993), H to Q after Imajima (1996), R and S are original, T—V after Sun (1998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Out of those species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC472641FB6C2637" box="[934,1176,549,574]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC472641FB6C2637" box="[934,1176,549,574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stands out because of its soft globular operculum without any sign of distal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133FA3C661164010FCBD2629FC56266E" box="[860,930,589,615]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[305,1304,188,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[289,1315,168,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Operculum of Metavermilia species. A— multicristata. B, C— taenia. D, E— annobonensis. F— nates. G— arctica. H, I— acanthophora. J— yamazatoi. K— gravitesta. L— spicata. M— truncata. N, O— inflata. P, Qovata. R, S— ogasawaraensis n. sp. T, U, V— nanshaensis. Figures are drawn from the figures of paper, traced using black ink on the transparent sheet. A to F after Zibrowius (1971), G from Kupriyanova (1993), H to Q after Imajima (1996), R and S are original, T—V after Sun (1998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
N, O), while the operculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FAF62629FA74266F" box="[1303,1408,589,614]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FAF62629FA74266F" box="[1303,1408,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unusual in carrying a distinctive ovoid process terminating with two hooks on thick concave distal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133FA3C661164010FA8D2610FF5226BF" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[305,1304,188,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[289,1315,168,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Operculum of Metavermilia species. A— multicristata. B, C— taenia. D, E— annobonensis. F— nates. G— arctica. H, I— acanthophora. J— yamazatoi. K— gravitesta. L— spicata. M— truncata. N, O— inflata. P, Qovata. R, S— ogasawaraensis n. sp. T, U, V— nanshaensis. Figures are drawn from the figures of paper, traced using black ink on the transparent sheet. A to F after Zibrowius (1971), G from Kupriyanova (1993), H to Q after Imajima (1996), R and S are original, T—V after Sun (1998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
P, Q). Remaining species of the genus (
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD9626F8FC4126BC" box="[631,949,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD9626F8FD2A26BC" box="[631,734,668,693]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nates">M. nates</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD0B26F8FC4126BC" box="[746,949,668,693]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermiliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">M. acanthophora</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC2526F8FBCB26BC" box="[964,1087,668,694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC2526F8FC2826BC" box="[964,988,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC0B26F8FBCB26BC" box="[1002,1087,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">spicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB9F26F8FAEA26BC" box="[1150,1310,668,693]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yamazotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB9F26F8FAEA26BC" box="[1150,1310,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. yamazotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have easily recognizable complex multi-tiered opercula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133FA3C661164010FD3526A0FCE926D7" box="[724,797,708,734]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[305,1304,188,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[289,1315,168,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Operculum of Metavermilia species. A— multicristata. B, C— taenia. D, E— annobonensis. F— nates. G— arctica. H, I— acanthophora. J— yamazatoi. K— gravitesta. L— spicata. M— truncata. N, O— inflata. P, Qovata. R, S— ogasawaraensis n. sp. T, U, V— nanshaensis. Figures are drawn from the figures of paper, traced using black ink on the transparent sheet. A to F after Zibrowius (1971), G from Kupriyanova (1993), H to Q after Imajima (1996), R and S are original, T—V after Sun (1998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The conical operculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB8626A0FAB826D4" box="[1127,1356,708,733]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB8626A0FAB826D4" box="[1127,1356,708,733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FAB226A7FA6126D4" box="[1363,1429,707,733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FAB226A7FA6126D4" bold="true" box="[1363,1429,707,733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, with flat distal plate resembles the similar conical opercula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC912688FBCC270C" box="[880,1080,748,773]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC912688FBCC270C" box="[880,1080,748,773]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBA72688FB4B270C" box="[1094,1215,748,773]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBA72688FB4B270C" box="[1094,1215,748,773]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. arctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and especially
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FA9D2688FED22724" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FA9D2688FED22724" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that also has a conical tubercle in the centre.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF27275FFCA127C5" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FF27275FFDDC275D" box="[198,552,827,852]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF27275FFDDC275D" box="[198,552,827,852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDCE275FFD85275C" bold="true" box="[559,625,827,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FDCE275FFD85275C" box="[559,625,827,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, is characterized by poorly developed thoracic membranes that reach to the thoracic chaetiger 4 (Figs. 2A, 3A) as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD282707FBE42775" box="[713,1040,867,892]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD282707FBE42775" box="[713,1040,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBC02707FB6F2775" box="[1057,1179,867,892]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBC02707FB6F2775" box="[1057,1179,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. arctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB3C2707FA612775" box="[1245,1429,867,892]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB3C2707FA612775" box="[1245,1429,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thoracic membranes extend to thoracic chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="4CFC12A661164010FD0E27EEFCEA27AD" box="[751,798,906,932]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FCC927EFFC0127AD" box="[808,1013,907,932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermiliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FCC927EFFC0127AD" box="[808,1013,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. acanthophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBE627EFFB3127AD" box="[1031,1221,907,932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBE627EFFB3127AD" box="[1031,1221,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. multicristata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB3627EFFACB27AD" box="[1239,1343,907,932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nates">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB3627EFFACB27AD" box="[1239,1343,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. nates</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FA9D27EFFF1427C2" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="taenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FA9D27EFFA6027AD" box="[1404,1428,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF7627D6FF1427C2" box="[151,224,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">taenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and chaetigers
|
||
<quantity id="4CFC12A661164010FE7F27D6FE1D27C5" box="[414,489,946,972]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 in</quantity>
|
||
the other six species (Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF2727BEFC502188" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Nine species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FDE527BEFD5627FA" box="[516,674,986,1011]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDE527BEFD5627FA" box="[516,674,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD5727BEFC7727FA" box="[694,899,986,1011]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermiliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD5727BEFC7727FA" box="[694,899,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. acanthophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC7527BEFBC727FA" box="[916,1075,986,1011]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gravitesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC7527BEFBC727FA" box="[916,1075,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. gravitesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBA527BEFB5E27FA" box="[1092,1194,986,1012]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nates">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBA527BEFBA827FA" box="[1092,1116,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB8C27BEFB5E27FA" box="[1133,1194,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">nates</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB5D27BEFAD327FA" box="[1212,1319,986,1011]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB5D27BEFAD327FA" box="[1212,1319,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FAD927BEFF3E2012" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FAD927BEFF3E2012" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FF3B2066FE8F2012" box="[218,379,1026,1051]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yamazotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF3B2066FE8F2012" box="[218,379,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. yamazotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FE6A2066FDFC2012" box="[395,520,1026,1051]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FE6A2066FDFC2012" box="[395,520,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. spicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FDF82066FD122012" box="[537,742,1026,1051]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermiliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDF82066FD122012" box="[537,742,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. acanthophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD162066FC982012" box="[759,876,1026,1052]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD162066FCFB2012" box="[759,783,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FCC12066FC982012" box="[800,876,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313FFD361164010FB4C2066FB002015" box="[1197,1268,1026,1052]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Two of those species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FF1F204EFDC5204D" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[254,561,1066,1092]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF1F204EFE81204A" box="[254,373,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. inflata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF95C2B261164010FE63204EFDC5204D" author="Imajima" box="[386,561,1066,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 10, 90 - 11." type="journal volume" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD93204EFC59204D" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[626,941,1066,1092]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD93204EFD07204A" box="[626,755,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. spicata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF95C2B261164010FD1C204EFC59204D" author="Imajima" box="[765,941,1066,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 10, 90 - 11." type="journal volume" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were described from off the Ogasawara Island, near the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BF01E161164010FEB02035FE702062" box="[337,388,1105,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FDE82035FD192063" box="[521,749,1105,1130]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDE82035FD192063" box="[521,749,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD122035FCC12062" bold="true" box="[755,821,1105,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FD122035FCC12062" box="[755,821,1105,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, but from shallow reef locations. However, morphologically
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FEE7201DFE18209B" box="[262,492,1145,1170]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FEE7201DFE18209B" box="[262,492,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FE15201CFDCC209B" bold="true" box="[500,568,1144,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FE15201CFDCC209B" box="[500,568,1144,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, appears to be most similar to the Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FBDC201DFA87209B" box="[1085,1395,1145,1170]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBDC201DFA87209B" box="[1085,1395,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Metavermilia nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as both have simple conical opercular covered with flat distal plate and thoracic membranes to chaetiger 4. The two species differ in morphology of their tubes, with without longitudinal ridges but with flaring peristomes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FF762094FE882100" box="[151,380,1264,1289]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF762094FE882100" box="[151,380,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FE622094FE322103" bold="true" box="[387,454,1264,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FE622094FE322103" box="[387,454,1264,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, lacking longitudinal ridges but with flaring peristomes and without peristomes but with three longitudinal ridges in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FDC7217CFD2B2138" box="[550,735,1304,1329]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FDC7217CFD2B2138" box="[550,735,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with tubes lacking peristomes but with three longitudinal ridges in. A further difference between these two species lies in number of teeth of thoracic uncini, being
|
||
<quantity id="4CFC12A661164010FA912124FF5A2188" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 in</quantity>
|
||
the new species versus 13–14 teeth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FD94210CFCDF2188" box="[629,811,1384,1409]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FD94210CFCDF2188" box="[629,811,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. nanshaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF2721EBFC742241" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Another species morphologically very similar to the new species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC0621F4FB4421A0" box="[999,1200,1423,1449]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC0621F4FC0B21A0" box="[999,1023,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBEE21F4FB4421A0" box="[1039,1200,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has having a simple conical operculum with concave distal plate lacking a central tubercle and short thoracic membranes. This species, previously known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313FFD361164010FD7D21BBFCF821F0" box="[668,780,1503,1529]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Annobon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West Africa, had been recently reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF95C2B261164010FACC21BBFF102229" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" refString="Wu, B. L., Sun, R. P. & Chen, M. (1980). Zoogeographical studies on Polychaeta from the Xisha islands and its adjacent waters. Acta Oceanographica Sinica, 2, 111 - 130. (In Chinese with English abstract)" type="journal article">Wu et al. (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF95C2B261164010FEFC2262FDF42229" author="Sun" box="[285,512,1542,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" refString="Sun, R. & Yang, D. (2001) Study on Serpulidae and Spirorbidae (Polychaeta: Sabellida) from the waters off China III. Studia Marina Sinica 43, 209 - 227. (In Chinese)" type="journal article" year="2001">Sun & Yang (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from waters off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313FFD361164010FD232262FCF82229" box="[706,780,1542,1568]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FC8C2263FBA42229" box="[877,1104,1543,1568]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FC8C2263FBA42229" box="[877,1104,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FBB62262FB6C2229" bold="true" box="[1111,1176,1542,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A243DE2A61164010FBB62262FB6C2229" box="[1111,1176,1542,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C04C4C061164010FB472263FA9A2229" box="[1190,1390,1543,1568]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FB472263FA9A2229" box="[1190,1390,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">M. annobonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has tubes with 4–6 longitudinal keels and 7 teeth in thoracic uncini.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31EECC861164010FF272231FB782279" box="[198,1164,1621,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBBF4361164010FF272231FB782279" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1648]" box="[198,1164,1621,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970635161164010FF272231FEA72266" bold="true" box="[198,339,1621,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BF01E161164010FCEE2232FCB52279" box="[783,833,1622,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Ogasawara Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |