483 lines
61 KiB
XML
483 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="8A0BBF8874198ED9603DE154C40038B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="8161" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4926.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ed6e9be-9b55-4373-afa6-f29188a8ac56" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4529748" ID-ZooBank="1105DBA2-56B0-4D93-8BFA-DDF75E503ABE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612958016559" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beljaev, Evgeny A., Choi, Sei-Woong & Kuzmin, Aleksandr A." docDate="2021" docId="03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4926.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4926 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zaranga koreana Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="582" masterDocId="FF990A63FFB0FF91FFD5BC130B6FFF91" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Zaranga Moore with description of a new species in the Zaranga pannosa species group (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="589" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1698928717762" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D5E2C8F2B536785BE899892D965BF836">Notes on the genus Zaranga Moore with description of a new species in the Zaranga pannosa species group (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9DB1467AA1AA86C0473AA4C06CD5B4DB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="58B9EE4E21EEF2691BC8AAEF526006CF">Beljaev, Evgeny A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FC66069D5FCE0A80EC9FB15AA7A52B6">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="30D1813816986AB6CCA1965AD4A96362">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F2D6D415A16DB0926469AD45980E8BA">Choi, Sei-Woong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7132BB63A1C32F697CCEB409CF64A45">Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University, Muan, Jeonnam 58554, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CE929E62C2EFD2E57F1ACF0034F7FFF8">Kuzmin, Aleksandr A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC63064E65B175F287F2C35E629DF728">All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Soybean, Blagoveshchensk, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BCF3B108458216325A51ED05B21E7D6F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BB965A32381D325F87C0671CBC70D086">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="584DE91E6D716CA311E1BC774B718BBA">2021-02-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EF62C71B5019D6255DB7AAA5496513CB">4926</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4546362" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177422298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4546362" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB3FF92FF42BC8409F1FF20" box="[151,670,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF42BC8409F1FF20" blockId="3.[151,670,151,213]" box="[151,670,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB3FF92FF42BC84095BFF20" authority="Beljaev & Choi" authorityName="Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,564,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">Zaranga koreana Beljaev & Choi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24EA264FFB3FF92FD94BC8409F1FF20" box="[577,670,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB3FF92FF42BCA80AC9FF44" box="[151,422,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF42BCA80AC9FF44" blockId="3.[151,670,151,213]" box="[151,422,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FF4ABCA80A6CFF44" box="[159,259,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,414,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-143@4.[151,1436,414,1549]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Moths of Zaranga. 1–4—Zaranga koreana sp. nov.: 1—Jirisan, male, holotype; 2—Jirisan, female, paratype; 3—Hallasan, male, paratype; 2—Hallasan, female, paratype. 5, 6—Zaranga tukuringra: 5—male, Urusha; 6—female, Zeyskii Reserve. Scale-bar 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FEC5BCA80A25FF44" box="[272,330,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7–10" captionStart-1="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1464,1488]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1425,781,1434]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1422,171,1655]" captionTargetId-0="figure-270@5.[157,1431,777,1441]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@6.[151,1436,159,1665]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 7–10. Wing venation in Zaranga. 7, 8—Zaranga tukuringra, fore and hind wings. 9, 10—Zaranga koreana, hind wings. 7, 9—males, 8, 10—females. Red lines indicates difference in the wing venation." captionText-1="FIGURES 11–19. Male genitala of Zaranga. 11–14—Zaranga koreana sp. nov.: 11, 12—Jirisan, paratype; 13, 14—Hallasan, paratype Scale bar 5mm. 15–19—Zaranga tukuringra, Zeyskii Reserve. 11, 13, 15—the genital segment, ventral view, phallus removed; 12, 14, 18—phallus, ventral view, vesica everted; 16—uncus and socii, lateral view; 17—left valva, medial view, with medial harpe turned dorsad. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529752" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529754" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4529752/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4529754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">9–14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FE83BCA80AF2FF44" box="[342,413,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,430,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-159@7.[151,1436,417,1349]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Female abdominal terminalia of Zaranga, ventral view. 20, 21—Zaranga koreana sp. nov., the genitalia with posterior margin of 8th abdominal sternite: 20—Jirisan, paratype, median portion of lamella postvaginalis is turned ventrad; 21—Hallasan, paratype; 22, 23—Zaranga tukuringra, Zeyskii Reserve: 22—female genitalia; 23—posterior portion of 8th abdominal sternite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529758/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">20, 21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB3FF92FF42BD130A3EFE03" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF42BD1309E8FEA7" blockId="3.[151,1437,256,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB19E423FFB3FF92FF42BD130EF2FE89" box="[151,1437,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA8E51CFFB3FF92FF42BD13090FFE89" author="Schintlmeister, A." box="[151,608,256,280]" page="209" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" year="1989">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB3FF92FF42BD13090FFE89" ID-CoL="5CX7V" authority=": Schintlmeister, 1989: 209" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,608,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pannosa">
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<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF42BD130A24FE86" box="[151,331,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Zaranga pannosa</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FE8CBD13090FFE89" author="Schintlmeister, A." box="[345,608,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" pagination="206 - 226" refId="ref8926" refString="Schintlmeister, A. (1989) Ein Beitrag zur Zahnspinnerfauna der koreanischen Halbinsel (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae). Nota Lepidopterologica, 12 (3), 206 - 226. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1989">Schintlmeister, 1989: 209</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, abb. 1: 1, 2 (moths);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA8E51CFFB3FF92FC97BD130F76FE89" author="Park, K. T. & Kim, S. S. & Tshistjakov, Yu. A. & Kwon, Y. D." box="[834,1049,256,280]" page="189" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FC97BD130F76FE89" author="Park, K. T. & Kim, S. S. & Tshistjakov, Yu. A. & Kwon, Y. D." box="[834,1049,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref8633" refString="Park, K. T., Kim, S. S., Tshistjakov, Yu. A. & Kwon, Y. D. (1999) Illustrated Catalogue of Moths of Korea (I) (Sphingidae, Bombicoidea, Notodontidae). In: Park, K. T. (Ed.), Insects of Korea. Series 4. Seoul, South Korea: Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology & Center for Insect Systematics, pp. i-iv + 1 - 359, pls. 1 - 23. [in Korean & English]" type="book chapter" year="1999">
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||
Park
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||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FCADBD1308CAFE89" box="[888,933,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">et al</emphasis>
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. 1999: 189
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
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||
(also figure of the male genitalia), pl.
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||
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15: figs 98a, 98b (moths); nec
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FE28BD0C09EBFEA7" author="Moore, F." box="[509,644,286,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" pagination="355 - 376" refId="ref8601" refString="Moore, F. (1884) Descriptions of new species of Indian Lepidoptera-Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1884 (3), 355 - 376." type="journal article" year="1884">Moore, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF42BD2D0FC9FEC4" blockId="3.[151,1437,256,402]" box="[151,1190,317,341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB3FF92FF42BD2D0921FEC4" ID-CoL="93S6N" authority=": Wu & Fang, 2003: 105" authorityName=": Wu & Fang" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,590,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrinaria">
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<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF42BD2D0A39FEC4" box="[151,342,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Zaranga citrinaria</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FEB6BD2E0921FEC4" author="Wu, C. S. & Fang, C. L." box="[355,590,317,341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" refId="ref9313" refString="Wu, C. S. & Fang, C. L. (2003) Lepidoptera, Notodontidae. Fauna sinica (Insecta). Vol. 31. Science Press, Beijing, 27 + 952 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2003">Wu & Fang, 2003: 105</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 30 (male genitalia), pl. I: 10 (moth); nec
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FBCABD2E0FCCFEC4" author="Gaede, M." box="[1055,1187,317,341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref8044" refString="Gaede, M. (1933) Notodontidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Band 2. Supplement. Palaearktische Spinner und Schwamer. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 173 - 186. [in German] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9400" type="book chapter" year="1933">Gaede, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF42BD4F0A3EFE03" blockId="3.[151,1437,256,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB3FF92FF42BD4F0903FEE5" ID-CoL="94C9H" authority=": Schintlmeister, 2008: 37" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,620,348,372]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tukuringra">
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||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF42BD4F0A0DFEE5" box="[151,354,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Zaranga tukuringra</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB3FF92FEA4BD4F0903FEE5" author="Schintlmeister, A." box="[369,620,348,372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" refId="ref8962" refString="Schintlmeister, A. (2008) Palaearctic Macrolepidoptera. Vol. 1. Notodontidae. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 482 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260993" type="book" year="2008">Schintlmeister, 2008: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, figs 66, 67 (male and female genitalia), pl. 2: 16 (moths); nec Streltzov & Yakovlev, 2007.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
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|
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<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF42BDD20A27FE4B" bold="true" box="[151,328,448,475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Type material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B27DAFFFB3FF92FE84BDD30AD2FE4B" box="[337,445,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
. ♂,
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:
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]
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,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FBAFBDD20E7FFE4A" box="[1146,1296,449,475]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="39" value="127.49416">127°29’39”E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FACABDD30EF2FE4B" box="[1311,1437,448,474]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FACABDD30E31FE4B" box="[1311,1374,448,474]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="660.0">660m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
16.05.201 3,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FEF6BDF60AA0FE6F" box="[291,463,484,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Nang-Hee Kim</collectorName>
|
||
legit.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF12BE1A097FFC8F" blockId="3.[151,1437,448,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B27DAFFFB3FF92FF12BE1A0A57FDB2" box="[199,312,521,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 8♂♂,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FE4CBE1A0972FDD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466302" collectorName="Sei-Woong Choi" elevation="1074" latitude="35.305832" location="Mt. Jirisan" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.5125" municipality="Gurye-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Jeonnam" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0F0884FFB3FF92FE4CBE1A0ABCFDB2" box="[409,467,521,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: 1♂
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FDCCBE1A094DFDB2" bold="true" box="[537,546,521,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">[</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FDF7BE1B09E6FDB2" box="[546,649,520,547]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeonnam</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD25977FFB3FF92FD4BBE1A0875FDB2" box="[670,794,521,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Gurye-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FCF8BE1A08DFFDB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FCF8BE1A08DFFDB3" box="[813,944,520,547]" latitude="35.305832" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.5125" municipality="Gurye-gun" name="Mt. Jirisan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeonnam">Mt. Jirisan</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FC16BE1B0F21FDB2" box="[963,1102,520,547]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="21" value="35.305832">35°18’21”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FBB7BE1B0F97FDB2" box="[1122,1272,520,547]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="45" value="127.5125">127°30’45”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FAD9BE1A0EF2FDB3" box="[1292,1437,520,547]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.074" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1074.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FAD9BE1A0E35FDB2" box="[1292,1370,521,547]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.074" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1074.0">1074m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
03.05.201 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FEF6BE3F0AB0FDD7" box="[291,479,556,582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Sei-Woong Choi</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FDFFBE3E097EFDFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466306" collectorName="Jeong-Seop An" elevation="660" latitude="35.291943" location="Mt. Jirisan" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.49416" municipality="Gurye-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jeonnam" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0F0884FFB3FF92FDFFBE3E0923FDD6" box="[554,588,557,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FD80BE3E0931FDD6" bold="true" box="[597,606,557,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">[</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FD8BBE3F09AAFDD6" box="[606,709,556,583]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeonnam</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD25977FFB3FF92FD06BE3E0820FDD6" box="[723,847,557,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Gurye-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FC89BE3E08B7FDD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FC89BE3E08B7FDD7" box="[860,984,556,583]" latitude="35.291943" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.49416" municipality="Gurye-gun" name="Mt. Jirisan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeonnam">Mt. Jirisan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FC31BE3F0F1FFDD6" box="[996,1136,556,583]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="31" value="35.291943">35°17’31”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FBA8BE3E0E7CFDD6" box="[1149,1299,557,583]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="39" value="127.49416">127°29’39”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FAF5BE3F0EF2FDD7" box="[1312,1437,556,582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FAF5BE3F0E0FFDD7" box="[1312,1376,556,582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="660.0">660m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
16.05.201 3,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FEF3BE420ABDFDFA" box="[294,466,593,619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeong-Seop An</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FDCABE420AB1FD1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466308" collectorName="Jin Lee" elevation="760" latitude="35.355" location="Mt. Jirisan" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.63555" municipality="Hamyang-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jeonnam" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0F0884FFB3FF92FDCABE42092EFDFA" box="[543,577,593,619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[Gyungnam]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD25977FFB3FF92FD36BE4208E9FDFA" box="[739,902,593,619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Hamyang-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FC41BE420F7EFDFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FC41BE420F7EFDFB" box="[916,1041,592,619]" latitude="35.355" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.63555" municipality="Hamyang-gun" name="Mt. Jirisan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeonnam">Mt. Jirisan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FBCABE430FC5FDFA" box="[1055,1194,592,619]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="18" value="35.355">35°21’18”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FB6DBE420E20FDFA" box="[1208,1359,593,619]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="08" value="127.63555">127°38’08”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FA89BE430BA3FD1F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="760.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FA89BE430EF3FDFB" box="[1372,1436,592,618]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="760.0">760m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
7.06.201 2,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FE85BE670ACDFD1E" box="[336,418,628,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jin Lee</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FE3FBE660AFFFD23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466301" collectorName="Sei-Woong Choi" elevation="499" latitude="33.3325" location="Mt. Hallasan" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.60694" municipality="Seogwipo" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
2♂ [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FDCFBE670922FD1E" box="[538,589,628,655]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD25977FFB3FF92FD8EBE6709A1FD1F" box="[603,718,628,654]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Seogwipo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD0CBE67080AFD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD0CBE67080AFD1F" box="[729,869,628,654]" latitude="33.3325" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.60694" municipality="Seogwipo" name="Mt. Hallasan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeju">Mt.Hallasan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FCA4BE670893FD1E" box="[881,1020,628,655]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="57" value="33.3325">33°19’57”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FBDDBE670FF1FD1E" box="[1032,1182,628,655]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="25" value="126.60694">126°36’25”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FB7FBE660E49FD1F" box="[1194,1318,628,655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.99" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="499.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FB7FBE660F85FD1E" box="[1194,1258,629,655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.99" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="499.0">499m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
6.09.201 3
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FF42BE8B0A3CFD23" box="[151,339,664,690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Sei-Woong Choi</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FE48BE8A0AFFFD47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466303" collectorName="Sei-Woong Choi" elevation="744" latitude="33.385002" location="Mt. Hallasan" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.620834" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
2♂ [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FE1ABE8B096DFD22" box="[463,514,664,691]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FDC4BE8B092EFD23" box="[529,577,664,690]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD98BE8B09B6FD23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD98BE8B09B6FD23" box="[589,729,664,690]" latitude="33.385002" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.620834" name="Mt. Hallasan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeju">Mt.Hallasan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FD33BE8B081EFD23" box="[742,881,664,690]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="06" value="33.385002">33°23’06”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FCABBE8B0F7AFD22" box="[894,1045,664,691]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="15" value="126.620834">126°37’15”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FBF7BE8A0FF1FD23" box="[1058,1182,664,691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.44" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="744.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FBF7BE8A0F0EFD22" box="[1058,1121,665,691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.44" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="744.0">744m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
6.09.201 3, 5.06.201 4,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FF42BEAF0A3CFD47" box="[151,339,700,726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Sei-Woong Choi</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FE48BEAE0AFEFD6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466310" collectorName="Sei-Woong Choi" elevation="966" latitude="33.391945" location="Mt. Hallasan" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.486664" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
2♂ [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FE1ABEAF096DFD46" box="[463,514,700,727]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FDC4BEAF092EFD47" box="[529,577,700,726]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD98BEAF09B6FD47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD98BEAF09B6FD47" box="[589,729,700,726]" latitude="33.391945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.486664" name="Mt. Hallasan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeju">Mt.Hallasan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FD33BEAE081EFD46" box="[742,881,701,727]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="31" value="33.391945">33°23’31”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FCABBEAF0F7AFD47" box="[894,1045,700,726]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="12" value="126.486664">126°29’12”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FBF7BEAF0FF1FD47" box="[1058,1182,700,726]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.66" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="966.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FBF7BEAF0F0EFD47" box="[1058,1121,700,726]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.66" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="966.0">966m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
6.09.201 3, 5.06.201 4,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FF42BEF30A3CFD6B" box="[151,339,736,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Sei-Woong Choi</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♂,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B61C950FFB3FF92FE04BEF20963FC8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037466305" collectorName="Sei-Woong Choi" elevation="636" latitude="33.36972" location="Mt. Hallasan" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.62556" municipality="Seogwipo" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0F0884FFB3FF92FE04BEF20A9BFD6A" box="[465,500,737,763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB3FF92FDD6BEF30959FD6A" box="[515,566,736,763]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD25977FFB3FF92FD90BEF309D7FD6B" box="[581,696,736,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Seogwipo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD11BEF3083EFD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0721BFFB3FF94FF42BC8409CAFD60:8ED695D6FFB3FF92FD11BEF3083EFD6B" box="[708,849,736,762]" latitude="33.36972" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.62556" municipality="Seogwipo" name="Mt. Hallasan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Jeju">Mt.Hallasan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FC8BBEF20887FD6A" box="[862,1000,737,763]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="11" value="33.36972">33°22’11”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DA5CAFFB3FF92FC20BEF30FE4FD6B" box="[1013,1163,736,762]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="15" seconds="32" value="126.62556">126°37’32”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024243EFFB3FF92FB4CBEF30E72FD6B" box="[1177,1309,736,763]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="636.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FB4CBEF30F8FFD6A" box="[1177,1248,736,763]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="636.0">636 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
8.09.201 7, 6.09.201 3,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FCA6DBFFB3FF92FEC0BF170AA0FC8F" box="[277,463,772,798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Sei-Woong Choi</collectorName>
|
||
legit
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB3FF92FF12BF3B0A08FBF3" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF12BF3B0A08FBF3" blockId="3.[151,1437,448,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF12BF3B0A2DFCD3" bold="true" box="[199,322,808,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB3FF92FE14BF3A0938FCD3" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityYear="2008" box="[449,599,808,834]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tukuringra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FE14BF3A0938FCD3" box="[449,599,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Z. tukuringra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Wing venation as in the latter (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FC3ABF3B0F06FCD2" box="[1007,1129,808,835]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,781,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-270@5.[157,1431,777,1441]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Wing venation in Zaranga. 7, 8—Zaranga tukuringra, fore and hind wings. 9, 10—Zaranga koreana, hind wings. 7, 9—males, 8, 10—females. Red lines indicates difference in the wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529752/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Figs 7 & 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), but distinguishable in the hindwing by the longer common stalk of veins Rs and M1 outward of the discal cell, which in males, is noticeably longer than the distance between the fore and hind branch off points of discal cell, and in females, similar to this distance. In the male genitalia, the socii with heel-shaped protrusion on the ventral margin, medial harpe of the valva strongly pulled to the apex and placed more distal (median axis crosses the valva at the 1/3 of the length of the latter along the costa), phallus with the long club-shaped latero-basal processes of aedeagus, and the large cornutus on vesica are distinguishing. In the female genitalia, the lamella postvaginalis with extended quadrangular lateroposterior sides, the lamella antevaginalis wider, and the thick, conic lateroposterior processes of the 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C7C6E45FFB3FF92FB7BB8370FD4FBA3" attach="left" box="[1198,1211,1060,1074]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal sternum are distinguishing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB3FF94FF12B87F0AEDFEF7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF12B87F0E29F9EF" blockId="3.[151,1437,448,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF12B87F0A36FB17" bold="true" box="[199,345,1132,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FE8AB87F0AF6FB17" box="[351,409,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Wingspan: holotype—
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FD77B87F099DFB16" box="[674,754,1132,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
|
||
, paratypes—
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB3FF92FC50B87F0890FB16" box="[901,1023,1132,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="54.0" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="52.0">52–56 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head and thorax with dense, brownish gray, and white hair-like scales, containing yellow sales on the metathorax. Eyes lack setae, proboscis reduced, labial palpi short, densely covered by long, hair-like setae. Antennae brownish gray with pale yellow several last segments, bipectinate to top, pectines long and similar length up to near the middle, then evenly shortening to the top. Forewings relatively narrow, outer margin unevenly emarginated with the largest incision between veins M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FAB3B91C0E01FA8C" attach="left" box="[1382,1390,1295,1309]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3</subScript>
|
||
and CuA1; ground color brownish gray with a mostly indistinct wing pattern and maculation; discal spot distinct, strokelike; basal area with barely visible, blackish sinuous basal and antemedial lines; postmedial and subterminal lines serrated but almost dissolved and usually vaguely traceable against the ground color of the wing; dark postmedial line, if distinguishable, not shaded by light from the outside; the costal margin with five pale yellowish spots, one larger at the deviation of vein Rs1 and four smaller ones in the apical area; three reddish brown areas present, apical broad zone outward the discal vein between the Rs and M veins and subterminal line, brushstroke between M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FA58B9F40EFAFA64" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1511,1525]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3</subScript>
|
||
, CuA1, and subterminal line, and inner zone behind the discal cell between the basal line and postmedial line; a pair of black oblique strokes underlines the reddish-brown areas between the veins M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FBCABA3C0F48F9AC" attach="left" box="[1055,1063,1583,1597]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">2</subScript>
|
||
–M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FB9BBA3C0F39F9AC" attach="left" box="[1102,1110,1583,1597]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FB70BA3C0FC2F9AC" attach="left" box="[1189,1197,1583,1597]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3</subScript>
|
||
–CuA1; fringe blackish gray, darker than the ground color of the wing. Hindwings white with darkening along costal and anal areas; postmedial line white, hardly visible in the medial area of the wing. Frenulum and retinaculum are lacking.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF92FF12BA9A0EFEF8EB" blockId="3.[151,1437,448,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF12BA9A0A07F933" box="[199,360,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Wing venation</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FEA3BA9B0ADBF932" box="[374,436,1672,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,781,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-270@5.[157,1431,777,1441]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Wing venation in Zaranga. 7, 8—Zaranga tukuringra, fore and hind wings. 9, 10—Zaranga koreana, hind wings. 7, 9—males, 8, 10—females. Red lines indicates difference in the wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529752/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing with the common notodontid structure of wing venation consists of C, Sc, R
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FA58BA880EFAF938" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1691,1705]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">1</subScript>
|
||
, four branches of Rs, three M, and two CuA veins, and 1A+2A; areoles absent; R
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FBF4BAAC0F46F95C" attach="left" box="[1057,1065,1727,1741]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">1</subScript>
|
||
derived from discal cell near the top of discal cell; Rs3 directed to the wing apex. Hindwing vein C not traced; Sc+R
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FB94BAF00F26F960" attach="left" box="[1089,1097,1763,1777]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">1</subScript>
|
||
connected with the discal cell by short weak R
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FE84BB140A36F884" attach="left" box="[337,345,1799,1813]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">1</subScript>
|
||
, Rs and M1 forced; length of the common stalk of these veins outward of the discal cell usually much longer than the distance between the fore and hind branch off points of discal vein; vein M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FB6BBB380FA9F8A8" attach="left" box="[1214,1222,1835,1849]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">2</subScript>
|
||
thin, M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB3FF92FAC8BB380E4AF8A8" attach="left" box="[1309,1317,1835,1849]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3</subScript>
|
||
and CuA1 from discal cell separated; plica instead of reduced CuP distinct, not reached the base of the wing; A1+2A close parallel to the anal margin of the wing; 3A close to A1+2A, up to 1/3 of the length of the anal margin of the wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB3FF95FF12BB970940FE18" blockId="3.[151,1437,448,2023]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB3FF92FF12BB970A04F80F" box="[199,363,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB3FF92FEACBB970A96F80E" box="[377,505,1924,1951]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,171,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,159,1665]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Male genitala of Zaranga. 11–14—Zaranga koreana sp. nov.: 11, 12—Jirisan, paratype; 13, 14—Hallasan, paratype Scale bar 5mm. 15–19—Zaranga tukuringra, Zeyskii Reserve. 11, 13, 15—the genital segment, ventral view, phallus removed; 12, 14, 18—phallus, ventral view, vesica everted; 16—uncus and socii, lateral view; 17—left valva, medial view, with medial harpe turned dorsad. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Figs 11–14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus claw-like, strong, broad and flattened laterally, with a bulbous process ventrally; ventral margin of the uncus between the tip of the apex and the base of the bulbous process almost straight. Socii thick, curved more than a right angle, ventral margin of socius with sharp protrude bend. Valva elongated, apex of the costal edge (cucullus) broad, serrated ventrally and distally, distal teeth harder and protruding beyond the distal margin of the valva; apex of ventral edge lobe-like dilated and serrated similar to the cucullus; medial harpe with an isosceles triangle shape with the apex pulled to the tip, median axis of the harpe cross the valva at the 1/3 of the length of the valva along the costa. Two large setosed areas medial of the valva associated with weak, narrow transtilla. Juxta short, broad, and V-shaped. Aedeagus shorter than the valva, slightly broadened posteriorly, anteriorly with a pair of long club-shaped latero-basal processes; cornutus on the vesica tooth-like, small, at the base less than half of the aedeagus width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF769385FFB4FF95FF42BA3B0AC5F916" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4529750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" startId="4.[151,264,1576,1600]" targetBox="[151,1436,414,1548]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB4FF95FF42BA3B0AC5F916" blockId="4.[151,1437,1576,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FF42BA3B0A54F9D1" bold="true" box="[151,315,1576,1600]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
Moths of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB4FF95FE71BA3A0A94F9D1" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1884" box="[420,507,1577,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FE71BA3A0A94F9D1" box="[420,507,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Zaranga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 1–4—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB4FF95FD9DBA3A0997F9D1" authority="Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin, 2021" authorityName="Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin" authorityYear="2021" box="[584,760,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FD9DBA3A0997F9D1" box="[584,760,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Zaranga koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FD2ABA3B0820F9D1" bold="true" box="[767,847,1576,1600]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24EA264FFB4FF95FD2ABA3B0820F9D1" box="[767,847,1576,1600]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1—Jirisan, male, holotype; 2—Jirisan, female, paratype; 3—Hallasan, male, paratype; 2—Hallasan, female, paratype. 5, 6—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB4FF95FC93BA5E0F7FF9F5" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityYear="2008" box="[838,1040,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tukuringra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FC93BA5E0F7FF9F5" box="[838,1040,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Zaranga tukuringra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 5—male, Urusha; 6—female, Zeyskii Reserve. Scale-bar 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB4FF95FF12BAA5088BF815" blockId="4.[151,1437,1718,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FF12BAA50A74F941" box="[199,283,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Somewhat larger: wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CF16EE8FFB4FF95FDA2BAA50998F940" box="[631,759,1718,1745]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="70.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="68.0">68–72 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to male, but the antennae pectines approximately twice shorter; wings somewhat wider, pattern similar to the male but colors dimmer; hindwing medially light-gray with a distinct light postmedial line. Unlike the male, in the fore wing venation the thin and short 3A present; in the hindwing length of the common stalk of the veins Rs and M
|
||
<subScript id="178DC148FFB4FF95FCBCBB27081EF8D3" attach="left" box="[873,881,1844,1858]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">1</subScript>
|
||
outward of the discal cell with a similar distance between the fore and hind branch off points of discal vein, anal area of the wing much broader, 1A+2A going distant from the anal margin of the wing, 3A twice as long as in the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB4FF95FC56BB7908B8F815" box="[899,983,1898,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,781,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-270@5.[157,1431,777,1441]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Wing venation in Zaranga. 7, 8—Zaranga tukuringra, fore and hind wings. 9, 10—Zaranga koreana, hind wings. 7, 9—males, 8, 10—females. Red lines indicates difference in the wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB4FF94FF12BB9D0BB1FF68" blockId="4.[151,1437,1718,2033]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB4FF95FF12BB9D0AE8F839" box="[199,391,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB4FF95FE42BB9D0974F839" box="[407,539,1934,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,430,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-159@7.[151,1436,417,1349]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Female abdominal terminalia of Zaranga, ventral view. 20, 21—Zaranga koreana sp. nov., the genitalia with posterior margin of 8th abdominal sternite: 20—Jirisan, paratype, median portion of lamella postvaginalis is turned ventrad; 21—Hallasan, paratype; 22, 23—Zaranga tukuringra, Zeyskii Reserve: 22—female genitalia; 23—posterior portion of 8th abdominal sternite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales rounded, soft; apophyses anteriores lacking; apophyses posteriores thin and long. Lamella postvaginalis M-shaped, with latero-posterior sides relatively quadrangular and extended; width of the lamella antevaginalis similar to the width of latero-anterior sides of the lamella postvaginalis; latero-posterior processes of 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C7C6E45FFB5FF94FE3EBC850A97FF35" attach="left" box="[491,504,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal sternum thick, conic. Ductus bursae short and broad, smoothly turns to the oval volume corpus bursae. Corpus bursae ventrally with signum in the form of a scobinate area without distinct edges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB5FF94FF12BD110AEDFEF7" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF12BD110A0FFE8C" bold="true" box="[199,352,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Genetic data</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68BF6B6FFB5FF94FEA5BD100AD8FE8C" box="[368,439,259,285]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,1125,1149]" captionTargetBox="[166,1368,1201,1507]" captionTargetId="graphics-446@1.[669,1015,1351,1472]" captionText="TABLE 1. Matrix of pairwise distances in the genus Zaranga based on the CO1 gene barcode region, %, computed using the Kimura 2-parameter method." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF769385FFB1FF90FF42B8760A99FB30" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" tableUuid="DF769385FFB1FF90FF42B8760A99FB30">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB5FF94FE13BD100974FE8C" box="[454,539,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1269,1293]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,423,1241]" captionTargetId="figure-126@8.[156,1432,417,1246]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 24. Pairwise distances tree for samples of the genus Zaranga based on the mtDNA CO1gene barcode region, computed using the Kimura 2-parameter method. Bootstrap tests (1000 replicates) are shown next to the branches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529760/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Barcode of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FD66BD100842FE8C" authorityName="Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin" authorityYear="2021" box="[691,813,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FD66BD100842FE8C" box="[691,813,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Z. koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FC16BD100F35FE8C" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityYear="2008" box="[963,1114,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tukuringra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FC16BD100F35FE8C" box="[963,1114,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Z. tukuringra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on 1.9–2.4% p-distance and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FF02BD340A58FED1" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1884" box="[215,311,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF02BD340A58FED1" box="[215,311,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Zaranga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB5FF94FE7CBD340A90FED0" box="[425,511,295,321]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
on 4.3–4.5% p-distance. Intraspecific barcode ranges up to 0.2% (three samples from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB5FF94FF00BD580A48FEF4" box="[213,295,331,357]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Jeju-do</collectingRegion>
|
||
island).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB5FF94FF12BD7D0A94FE3C" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB5FF94FF12BD7D0A94FE3C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF12BD7D0A0EFE19" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E839DFFB5FF94FEB9BD7C0ADFFE18" box="[364,432,367,393]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(central and southern, Cheju),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E839DFFB5FF94FCF7BD7C080AFE18" box="[802,869,367,393]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(north up to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CD0DEFFFB5FF94FBDDBD7C0F35FE1B" box="[1032,1114,367,394]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
), North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E839DFFB5FF94FB6BBD7C0E4FFE18" box="[1214,1312,367,393]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E839DFFB5FF94FAFABD7C0EF3FE18" box="[1327,1436,367,393]" name="Myanmar" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB5FF94FF4ABD800AECFE3C" author="Schintlmeister, A." box="[159,387,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" refId="ref8962" refString="Schintlmeister, A. (2008) Palaearctic Macrolepidoptera. Vol. 1. Notodontidae. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 482 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260993" type="book" year="2008">Schintlmeister 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1332DF88FFB5FF94FE4FBD800A81FE3C" box="[410,494,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1130,1154]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,186,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[157,1431,181,1106]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 25. Distribution of species of the genus Zaranga. The color fill shows general areas of the Zaranga species and subspecies (see Legend in the map); hatching shows supposed parts of areas. The collecting localities are given for Zaranga koreana in Korea by squares and for Zaranga tukuringra by circles; black figures indicate the new data, and white figures indicate the literature data.An asterisk marks the type localities for both species. Locality Urusha for Zaranga tukuringra is pointed by an arrow. The areas of Zaranga except the Z. tukuringra and Korean populations of Zaranga koreana are compiled from Schintlmeister (1989) and Rybalkin & Yakovlev (2017); the area of Zaranga pannosa pannosa is extended to the east following the assumption made in this article." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4529762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4529762/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB5FF94FF12BDA40EF4FE40" box="[199,1435,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB5FF94FF12BDA40EF4FE40" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,1435,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF12BDA40ACEFE40" bold="true" box="[199,417,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Larval hostplants.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FDC8BDA40F3EFE40" authority="Hemsl. Ex Prain." authorityName="Hemsl. Ex Prain." box="[541,1105,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="controversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FDC8BDA40994FE41" box="[541,763,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Cornus controversa</emphasis>
|
||
Hemsl. Ex Prain. (Cornaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E839DFFB5FF94FB1DBDA40E63FE40" box="[1224,1292,439,465]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB5FF94FACEBDA40EE0FE40" author="Heo, U. H." box="[1307,1423,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" refId="ref8241" refString="Heo, U. H. (2012) Guidebook of moth larvae. Checklist of organisms in Korea 3. Nature and Ecology, Seoul, 520 pp." type="book" year="2012">Heo 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3139086FFB5FF94FF12BDC809CAFD60" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB6C30DFFB5FF94FF12BDC809CAFD60" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF12BDC80A69FE64" bold="true" box="[199,262,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
In Chinese specimens, the photos of the male and female genitalia in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB5FF94FBF6BDC80E7DFE64" author="Schintlmeister, A." box="[1059,1298,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" pagination="206 - 226" refId="ref8926" refString="Schintlmeister, A. (1989) Ein Beitrag zur Zahnspinnerfauna der koreanischen Halbinsel (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae). Nota Lepidopterologica, 12 (3), 206 - 226. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1989">Schintlmeister (1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 66 and 67), and the drawing of the male genitalia in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF98BEFCFFB5FF94FD59BDEC0834FD88" author="Wu, C. S. & Fang, C. L." box="[652,859,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" refId="ref9313" refString="Wu, C. S. & Fang, C. L. (2003) Lepidoptera, Notodontidae. Fauna sinica (Insecta). Vol. 31. Science Press, Beijing, 27 + 952 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2003">Wu & Fang (2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 30), generally conform to the Korean ones. On the other hand, some minute distinctions could be traced: in the male genitalia, the uncus appears to be somewhat narrower; the ventral process of the uncus is more protruded; on the cucullus, the distal tooth is stronger and protrudes beyond the valva; the pulled top of the harpe is longer; the latero-basal processes of the aedeagus are much shorter, but longer and narrower than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FDBFBE9C086EFD38" authorityName=": Schintlmeister" authorityYear="2008" box="[618,769,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tukuringra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FDBFBE9C086EFD38" box="[618,769,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Z. tukuringra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the female genitalia, the lamella postvaginalis appears wider and the latero-posterior processes of the 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C7C6E45FFB5FF94FD61BEA109AEFD51" attach="left" box="[692,705,690,704]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal sternum are more massive. Possibly, Chinese populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C09B88EFFB5FF94FF26BEC40A03FD60" authorityName="Beljaev & Choi & Kuzmin" authorityYear="2021" box="[243,364,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Zaranga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D1F1FFFB5FF94FF26BEC40A03FD60" box="[243,364,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Z. koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form a separate subspecies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |