99 lines
10 KiB
XML
99 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="5B2D85F8D0CA4AF36586EA40B47CB721" ID-CLB-Dataset="134452" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3724.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3fe084ed-d367-4d5a-9ed0-48882760ba96" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5267833" ID-ZooBank="7D05BB2E-4373-4AFB-8DD3-ABE203D3BEC1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629915050425" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cock, Matthew J. W. & Congdon, Colin E." docDate="2013" docId="0385994AFFA1FFC09BFDF8D9FEA1BB00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03724p085.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3724 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3724.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Paronymus ligora Hewitson 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFBCE132FFBEFFE09B6AFF91FFD5BA40" masterDocTitle="Observations on the Biology of Afrotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Part 5. Hesperiinae incertae sedis: Dicotyledon Feeders" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699144858824" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2173A1E0BCB076F331E6DE5CE060DF26">
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<mods:title id="07A697754227B2B8C9E9B6CF77573710">Observations on the Biology of Afrotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Part 5. Hesperiinae incertae sedis: Dicotyledon Feeders</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="613A400698CE09D6A6D6402C64343703" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="12EEAC460E92DCBD083B3CED35EDF927">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E444E3350EE1D6E763C741FBAEFA854B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F149155B9DB599620C12B214EA3219BE">Cock, Matthew J. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0717BEBD3BC96FD704B512C35D31CBAB">C / o CABI Europe - UK, Bakeham Lane, Egham, TW 20 9 TY, UK (e-mail: m. cock @ cabi. org; mjwcock @ btinternet. com)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD11C1CDDDF8D92DCC65E744A9F2872F" type="email">m.cock@cabi.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9436CBD20B34FD0590F6A801EE9E8B8D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2B9749201CA506938587EFF9C6ACC3CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7195E4696749667DB17F86B491C471A0">Congdon, Colin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB4775742EC6E73B3FC24D4F4462F055">African Butterfly Research Institute (ABRI), P. O. Box 14308, Nairobi, Kenya (e-mail: colin. congdon @ gmail. com)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E50B4A14363BDFA1BF4FA3EA5D12E0E" type="email">colin.congdon@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4E4796964E19E1EDCD937D12FEE894F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD5D13E40B71966E4ADBAD26B2451B16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5779F72D02C1B7271DB0A104B2EC11BC">
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<mods:date id="9F3FC282510C70E5A3A87BCCE9318F11">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3C8FA466A0F5552470E353FFBB06969B">2013-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2D4CC4DC123DE4EDEEEE87D85B3DA10D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="27EF052124129058539945849DA65199">3724</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C23D82574318D39A08F8189585DBA2B7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C37166FCEEB980D33AD2F5921A456733">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1FAB7B1B67DB8703751300BE0893877E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="E58FE7768ACCDB6A032AAAF013AECA3A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3724.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B656041CA824EB4B7CF13179C3F9B5DF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ABFE8DF403CEDDF93C383D67DF5BBE40" type="CLB-Dataset">134452</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83BB17846C5AFB0F69F306F050717124" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3724.1.1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0385994AFFA1FFC09BFDF8D9FEA1BB00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7044054" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199911009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7044054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385994AFFA1FFC09BFDF8D9FEA1BB00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385994AFFA1FFC09BFDF8D9FEA1BB00" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C3367BD7FFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FDE3BD22" box="[151,566,1864,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93285CFFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FDE3BD22" blockId="31.[151,566,1864,1890]" box="[151,566,1864,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0DB9F30FFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FDE3BD22" bold="true" box="[151,566,1864,1890]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C53DFFFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FDE3BD22" ID-CoL="4DRRW" authority="Hewitson, 1876" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,566,1864,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Paronymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ligora">
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<emphasis id="B958F44EFFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FDE3BD22" bold="true" box="[151,566,1864,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B958F44EFFA1FFFF9BFDF8D9FEA4BD22" bold="true" box="[151,369,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paronymus ligora</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD55ADFFA1FFFF9A1DF8D9FDE3BD22" author="Hewitson" box="[375,566,1864,1890]" firstAuthor="Hewitson" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="449 - 457" refId="ref43086" refString="Hewitson, W. C. (1876) Descriptions of twenty new species of Hesperidae from his own collection. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18 (4), 449 - 457. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608682077" type="journal article" year="1876">Hewitson, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3367BD7FFA1FFC09BFDF81FFEA1BB00" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B93285CFFA1FFC09BFDF81FFEA1BB00" blockId="31.[151,1436,1934,2031]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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This is the
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<typeStatus id="549796FEFFA1FFFF9A71F81EFE9EBDE7" box="[283,331,1935,1959]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD55ADFFA1FFFF993AF81FFD09BDE7" author="Evans" box="[592,732,1934,1959]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref42161" refString="Evans, W. H. (1937) A catalogue of the African Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History), London, UK, 212 pp, 30 plates." type="book" year="1937">Evans 1937</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<location id="8EF37E87FFA1FFFF9999F81FFC88BDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385994AFFA1FFC09BFDF8D9FEA1BB00:8EF37E87FFA1FFFF9999F81FFC88BDE7" box="[755,861,1934,1959]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Mt Kala" name="Although" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Although</location>
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the life history has not been reported, there is an emerged pupa in ABRI, from
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B226FFA1FFFF9A8DF822FD96BD8B" box="[487,579,1970,1995]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mt Kala</collectingMunicipality>
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(2),
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<date id="FF920E9CFFA1FFFF9913F823FCDDBD8B" box="[633,776,1970,1995]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-02-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFD6F774FFA1FFFF9913F823FCDDBD8B" box="[633,776,1970,1995]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-02-26">26 Feb 1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33B68CCFFA1FFFF9879F823FC5FBD8B" box="[787,906,1970,1995]" name="Cameroon" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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, reared from an unidentified
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<collectorName id="26D94D8AFFA1FFFF9FBBF823FA89BD8B" box="[1233,1372,1970,1995]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dicotyledon</collectorName>
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(
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<collectorName id="26D94D8AFFA1FFFF9E06F823FF3DBDAF" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S.C. Collins</collectorName>
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pers. comm.).
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<collectorName id="26D94D8AFFA1FFFF9AFBF846FE1CBDAE" box="[401,457,2007,2030]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pupa</collectorName>
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<quantity id="4CD485B9FFA1FFFF9ABBF847FDC9BDAF" box="[465,540,2006,2031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="22.0">22mm</quantity>
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; brown; darker brown streak from subdorsal on A1 (broad) to lateral after wing cases (narrower); broad band from A2 joins this in same segment, a narrow band from A3 joins in A4; no frontal spike; proboscis sheath was not visible; spiracles
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<specimenCode id="DB8A8027FF9EFFC099BFFF2DFD21BA95" box="[725,756,188,213]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T1</specimenCode>
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raised white, brown on top.
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<collectorName id="26D94D8AFF9EFFC09F2CFF2DFB55BA95" box="[1094,1152,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Final</collectorName>
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instar head capsule pale brown on face, brown laterally and posteriorly; face not clearly visible: dark spot on upper adfrontal; two dark streaks on epicranium, one just above spot on adfrontal, the other between this and apex, broader inward and narrowing outward.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |