344 lines
48 KiB
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344 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e86898" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9abb8cc-fde4-463c-9376-2c298c67f991" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E67CC97550D3504383D18C9C189FDF8B" ID-ZooBank="2A63E43128C14E0097B5ED782998CA96" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-165" checkinTime="1674828300908" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Elsayed, Ayman Khamis, Ichita, Tadao & Tokuda, Makoto" docDate="2023" docId="0EEE47FB78FA58C39289E94699D42317" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 165-177" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-01-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e86898" docTitle="Parampelomyia yukawai Elsayed and Tokuda 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="720CCE21-416F-4B99-B995-F1615AEB9BDF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="E67CC97550D3504383D18C9C189FDF8B" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="E67CC97550D3504383D18C9C189FDF8B" masterDocTitle="Parampelomyia, another new gall midge genus (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) associated with Vitaceae, with description of a new species developing in flower buds of the porcelain berry in Japan" masterLastPageNumber="177" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1732568920900" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7C8937BFE234578539E0DF5A2D2D0D86">
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<mods:title id="FDC20E970D222DE676BF602DDC05DD25">Parampelomyia, another new gall midge genus (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) associated with Vitaceae, with description of a new species developing in flower buds of the porcelain berry in Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F37308CEF02CDB8F59E3B5C3A4E851EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B230D2239690FFE8E0EAC3C13A1AB16C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E64CA63173A7E1E86F3B772FE6BFAD49">Elsayed, Ayman Khamis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B0D32E871808FF17E4D193459BA59BA2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-543X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1E1E880F69E9FD698488A42C0729E1B">Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840 - 8502, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E659E7AD13ED133AC4E7EFE03C42DF53" type="email">ayman.khamis77@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="98B0B7D12F1C775C4C3997AFAB2A285C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3EC380612B525332CA91B359CC707B0">Ichita, Tadao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2E4773F71DCF7F7F0FDEA4E6C7B6842">Kuroishi City, Aomori Prefecture, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1B8C3CD599C4E1B762E8CF3D9EF2806C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="852B380650A826A6E39AB0081AEC9125">Tokuda, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B68428F08AA81836511715D1347E1339" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="92308420453AC6DCB7067BF46C50275D">Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840 - 8502, Japan & The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, 890 - 0065 Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="87656C5E5367AE30825D271A86042721">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43D3C3740BFA8954EDE31A16DA757390">
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<mods:date id="DBF548796C5C04FCA866C153E1478B66">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9DE9324524C2FF9BC9FA73427862492F">2023-01-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F06AA7B4B6B9628AD02F4E58E096686">81</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="4D036DCC8FD912C0E3A5C8862460A6E6">177</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="13D0049E56AD0533F3288F2F2520062E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC2EBE656661506A30AE425AB288C114" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e86898</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0EEE47FB78FA58C39289E94699D42317" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209124818" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:720CCE21-416F-4B99-B995-F1615AEB9BDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0EEE47FB78FA58C39289E94699D42317" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" scope_family="Cecidomyiidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="773E7632460F146364D90D4949594E16" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C6BAE78B32FE3200A46BD41D3C1BCE69" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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3.1.2.
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<taxonomicName id="F501C11DC227381F7612E6C2A830B7B6" ID-CoL="B8WN7" LSID="http://zoobank.org/720CCE21-416F-4B99-B995-F1615AEB9BDF" authority="Elsayed and Tokuda, 2023" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Parampelomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parampelomyia yukawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukawai" status="sp. nov.">Parampelomyia yukawai Elsayed and Tokuda, 2023</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="903F501E1B77BFDA030FCFF5465DE0EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="404C038A16AE73CBFDC29D8534036C30" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
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<paragraph id="71D2A2B4D0013608A76650EE078865EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Description and diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B23F581F3F66B68A5533505A6C20ECFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<emphasis id="5FF29BD64968D01F501AB94BF3B3D2F9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Adult</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0BC009EC66CDCA1785FD6063464E8738" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. (photographs by A. K. Elsayed). A Flower bud gall on Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae). B Mature larva in a cut-open flower bud. C Freshly emerged female. D Freshly emerged male." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801360" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1C, D</figureCitation>
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),
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<emphasis id="3F532A017E065DC702634B98246D627E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">head</emphasis>
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: Eyes separated on vertex by diameter of 0-1 facet, eye bridge 6-7 facets long (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D843B37C238311B0076B67204890C534" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Head. B Dorsal view of female antennal flagellomere V. C Ventral view of male flagellomere V. D Female antennal flagellomeres. E Male antennal flagellomeres. F Palpus. G Tarsomere I. H Tarsomere V and acromere. I Wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801361" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">2A</figureCitation>
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). Antenna: female and male flagellomeres with 2 connected rings of circumfila (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6D1AC5C00BCE4195C0F9FADAA41FCF0B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Head. B Dorsal view of female antennal flagellomere V. C Ventral view of male flagellomere V. D Female antennal flagellomeres. E Male antennal flagellomeres. F Palpus. G Tarsomere I. H Tarsomere V and acromere. I Wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801361" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">2B, C</figureCitation>
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). Frons with 14-28 setae and no scales (n = 8). Mouthparts (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="159B5438339960019BD7CB925C13BA5A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Head. B Dorsal view of female antennal flagellomere V. C Ventral view of male flagellomere V. D Female antennal flagellomeres. E Male antennal flagellomeres. F Palpus. G Tarsomere I. H Tarsomere V and acromere. I Wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801361" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">2A, F</figureCitation>
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): palpal segments consecutively longer, with setae and no scales, segment IV ends with few stout short setae; labral edges covered with dense microtrichia; labella setose. -
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<emphasis id="E242ADD7ABA5E9BDDE5CFD0B74DBAB10" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Scutum pigmented, with 4 longitudinal lines of setae, not reaching scutellum posteriorly; median lines with 2-3 rows of setae; lateral lines with sparse setae near midlength of scutum; scutellum not pigmented, with setae laterally (Figs
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<figureCitation id="8D1E133C24EAB7DE7EEFDC3E7E7B868A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. (photographs by A. K. Elsayed). A Flower bud gall on Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae). B Mature larva in a cut-open flower bud. C Freshly emerged female. D Freshly emerged male." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801360" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8C720F16BC17758743B54B0BACACDD9C" captionStart="Figures 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4. Female of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Dorsal view of ethanol-preserved female body. B Dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments. C Protrusible part of ovipositor. D-E Terminal part of protrusible part of ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figures4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801363" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4A</figureCitation>
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). Anepimeral setae 16-21 (n = 9); mesanepisternal scales 17-27 (n = 8); and katepisternum bare. Empodia slightly longer than claws; pulvilli diminutive (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="488C76DE71A5B7198472ABD9F3592AD3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Head. B Dorsal view of female antennal flagellomere V. C Ventral view of male flagellomere V. D Female antennal flagellomeres. E Male antennal flagellomeres. F Palpus. G Tarsomere I. H Tarsomere V and acromere. I Wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801361" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">2H</figureCitation>
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). Wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="41795E8AC15E874FA2B19578EC7EC855" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Head. B Dorsal view of female antennal flagellomere V. C Ventral view of male flagellomere V. D Female antennal flagellomeres. E Male antennal flagellomeres. F Palpus. G Tarsomere I. H Tarsomere V and acromere. I Wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801361" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">2I</figureCitation>
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): 1.9-2.2 mm long in females (n = 6), 1.7-1.8 mm long in males (n = 2). -
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<emphasis id="76F23002D10FCDD176742DBCD92BD3EB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Female abdomen</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="AAA2C543C14908AB92E28E1FA8C8AA19" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A, B Female terminal abdominal segments of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801362" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">3A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A5051D2052405288968D14931A2A912C" captionStart="Figures 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4. Female of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Dorsal view of ethanol-preserved female body. B Dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments. C Protrusible part of ovipositor. D-E Terminal part of protrusible part of ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figures4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801363" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4A-E</figureCitation>
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): Tergites I-VII rectangular, with anterior pair of trichoid sensilla; tergites I-VI with sparse scales, lateral setae; tergites I-VI with mostly 1 posterior row of setae; tergite VII with 2 posterior rows of setae; tergite VIII differentiated from remainder of tergum only by anterior pair of trichoid sensilla and light pigmentation, posterior margin ends with pair of barely visible dorsal lobes. Sternites II-VI with scattered setae and scales on the anterior half; sternites III-VII with anterior pair of trichoid sensilla, placed medially except on VII placed laterally; sternites II-V with 1-2 posterior rows of setae; sternites VI with 2-3 posterior rows of setae; sternite VII about 2.4 times as long as preceding and 2 times as long as tergite VII, mostly covered with setae. Ovipositor (Figs
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<figureCitation id="6F65B9DFF8C0E3FD6E0404FBA5F22D43" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A, B Female terminal abdominal segments of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801362" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">3A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CEC1BE71306280CC9C929EFF94942748" captionStart="Figures 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4. Female of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Dorsal view of ethanol-preserved female body. B Dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments. C Protrusible part of ovipositor. D-E Terminal part of protrusible part of ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figures4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801363" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4A-E</figureCitation>
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): protrusible portion about 4 times as long as sternite VII, dorsum of basal half portion more pigmented, distal half bent dorsoventrally (Figs
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<figureCitation id="C6228C57D86618BAC2DAEA09F81D66FE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A, B Female terminal abdominal segments of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801362" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="3ED2E5DC770982124C38E0D9D14B4073" captionStart="Figures 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4. Female of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Dorsal view of ethanol-preserved female body. B Dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments. C Protrusible part of ovipositor. D-E Terminal part of protrusible part of ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figures4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801363" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4B-D</figureCitation>
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), with fine sensoria without visible setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="23B2E3690FA7B1C954DE0858CD41F84C" captionStart="Figures 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 4. Female of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Dorsal view of ethanol-preserved female body. B Dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments. C Protrusible part of ovipositor. D-E Terminal part of protrusible part of ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figures4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801363" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4E</figureCitation>
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). -
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<emphasis id="9B7A2984923E69822E91DEE0396FAFB5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Male abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tergites I-VI as in female; tergite VII with anterior pair of trichoid sensilla, mostly bare medially except few scales, with lateral setae and scales, and 1 row of posterolateral setae; tergite VIII band like, with pair of trichoid sensilla (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="CDB55F0401F4A28C3E16E1A788D28582" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Tergites VI-VIII. B Terminalia. C Ventral view of gonostylus. D Hypoproct. Scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801364" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5A</figureCitation>
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). Sternites II-V as in female; sternites VI-VII as VI in female; sternite VIII with anterolateral pair of trichoid sensilla placed intersegmentally, covered with scattered setae. Terminalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6144FD9A072BB99B74EBB82077E8D732" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Tergites VI-VIII. B Terminalia. C Ventral view of gonostylus. D Hypoproct. Scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801364" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5B-D</figureCitation>
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): gonocoxite about 2.4 times as long as width; gonostylus about 1.5 times longer than wide, with long setae dorsally on distal half and short setae ventrally; ventral gonostylar tooth shorter and more sclerotized than dorsal tooth (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BE48E31E47CAED45F03E9D03CD3332A1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Tergites VI-VIII. B Terminalia. C Ventral view of gonostylus. D Hypoproct. Scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801364" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5B, C</figureCitation>
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); each cercus with strong seta and few fine setae along distal edge; hypoproct (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A3F578A75F09B28BEB824EAA03743F89" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Tergites VI-VIII. B Terminalia. C Ventral view of gonostylus. D Hypoproct. Scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801364" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5D</figureCitation>
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) shorter than cerci, with short lobes separated by shallow notch, each lobe with 1 short seta; gonocoxal lobes about 0.3 as long as aedeagus; aedeagus longer than cerci. -
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<emphasis id="A96C5D36060D6CBD1C023C7DE6FB6841" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pupa</emphasis>
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: Each antennal base with tiny anteroventral sclerotized projection and 1 asetose antennal papilla situated dorsoapically. Face with 2 setose and 2 asetose frontal papillae and triplet lateral papillae on each side, 1 setose and 2 asetose (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FA1F9BA229072C3BBE3EC1E7F47E6A41" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pupa of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Exuvia of fresh emerged adult in soil (photograph by A. K. Elsayed). B Exuvia protruding from cocoon. C Ventral view of pupal head. D Prothoracic spiracle. E Dorsal view of pupal abdomen." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801365" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Prothoracic spiracle with trachea extending to tip, ca. 3.2 times as long as cephalic seta and length ca. 8.2 times as long as wide at base (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="336B2CB477181B02FA0F931BE8232BB1" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pupa of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Exuvia of fresh emerged adult in soil (photograph by A. K. Elsayed). B Exuvia protruding from cocoon. C Ventral view of pupal head. D Prothoracic spiracle. E Dorsal view of pupal abdomen." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801365" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Terga II-VIII with 3-4 horizontal rows of dorsal spines on anteromedian third (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DE1C65CE3382C080DCF662F750C2C8B2" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pupa of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Exuvia of fresh emerged adult in soil (photograph by A. K. Elsayed). B Exuvia protruding from cocoon. C Ventral view of pupal head. D Prothoracic spiracle. E Dorsal view of pupal abdomen." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801365" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6E</figureCitation>
|
|
). -
|
|
<emphasis id="5C4C6C58D8B33BFF27D69A2BBD800F3B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mature larva</emphasis>
|
|
: Orange in life (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CA157E4370D7FBB03DA58F176F75E411" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. (photographs by A. K. Elsayed). A Flower bud gall on Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae). B Mature larva in a cut-open flower bud. C Freshly emerged female. D Freshly emerged male." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801360" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spatular lobes shallowly separated (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="30D96633C4F55CB049A8A5CA1A536B7D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Larva of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. A Larval spatula. B Larval abdominal segment VIII and terminal segment dorsally. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801366" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Abdominal segment VIII with 2 dorsal papillae situated on mediodorsal lobe. Terminal segment with 2 large corniform papillae, 2 asetose papillae, and 6 setose papillae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="494B772A3F49DDE632BFA7BD112B0408" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Larva of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. A Larval spatula. B Larval abdominal segment VIII and terminal segment dorsally. Scale bars = 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801366" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="92051E6F1267EE01CA3D8B89854EC3CA" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801365" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph id="A95EE19E94C813C253753849674A5B34" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<emphasis id="8D21203E7DCDD40C802ECCB9D87C137B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Pupa of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A765A11897F1C450D401C68FC70319D8" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parampelomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parampelomyia yukawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukawai">
|
|
<emphasis id="4D284561DBC5FBD479B62DCDB407989B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Parampelomyia yukawai</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="558E6EE7FDC014B4632CC7B9452AC42E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A</emphasis>
|
|
Exuvia of fresh emerged adult in soil (photograph by A. K. Elsayed).
|
|
<emphasis id="A0B7A634F6B743DCECCC0F19E79984E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B</emphasis>
|
|
Exuvia protruding from cocoon.
|
|
<emphasis id="E3903F827BE60FFCF43DA8DCE53B6069" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">C</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view of pupal head.
|
|
<emphasis id="407E6BCE8C152B4F52B8EC3098A5698C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D</emphasis>
|
|
Prothoracic spiracle.
|
|
<emphasis id="FBE5DCA226F94C6BE8832B2DB337B826" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">E</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view of pupal abdomen.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DBAA8F5CA7B8DD41FAA54E1FBEBE5810" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801366" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="C40C1AAF0DA885BAC652F40A4752AEAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<emphasis id="C6485C44F31546781477655EB26F3013" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Larva of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="98B2614CDA17A2B7AC0201E4DE059F85" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parampelomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parampelomyia yukawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukawai">
|
|
<emphasis id="FC0EA51154E7EB0A76F4F4574D0DE7E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Parampelomyia yukawai</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.
|
|
<emphasis id="342B3DE57B4DB8F4E97217261378BD87" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A</emphasis>
|
|
Larval spatula.
|
|
<emphasis id="748D20AE74EDD089A0660DFC330E19AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B</emphasis>
|
|
Larval abdominal segment VIII and terminal segment dorsally. Scale bars = 50
|
|
<normalizedToken id="B21E350487089372F80F98EF9A5BF8F1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="8C2529B61EB91873F814428BA5E11B06" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="A5FE070CA4A29755E517B29510D60979" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AD5D829DAFC8B8071B887584CBE77BBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
It is our great pleasure to name this species in honor of the eminent emeritus professor Junichi Yukawa (Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University) on the occasion of his decoration with The Order of the Sacred Treasure (Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon) by the Emperor of Japan in 2022. Professor J. Yukawa has outstanding contributions to the understanding of biodiversity, systematics and ecology of gall midges including species associated with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1B1BC3345E7D562FAA4199F7543D2A6C" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(e.g.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="36E5F95225092D67E1075A087510C472" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 203" refId="B36" refString="Yukawa, J, 1971. A revision of the Japanese gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University 8: 1 - 203" title="A revision of the Japanese gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)." volume="8" year="1971">Yukawa 1971</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2D84101A8668B9C6953E1A8B541BCC80" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="293 - 304" refId="B37" refString="Yukawa, J, 1974. Descriptions of new Japanese gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Asphondyliidi) causing leaf galls on Lauraceae. Kontyu 42: 293 - 304" title="Descriptions of new Japanese gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Asphondyliidi) causing leaf galls on Lauraceae." volume="42" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0572EBD11B54FD655AB37C462DCA0825" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="365 - 376" refId="B39" refString="Yukawa, J, Ohsaki, N, 1988. Separation of the Aucuba fruit midge, Asphondylia aucubae sp. nov. from the Ampelopsis fruit midge, Asphondylia baca Monzen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae). Kontyu 56: 365 - 376" title="Separation of the Aucuba fruit midge, Asphondylia aucubae sp. nov. from the Ampelopsis fruit midge, Asphondylia baca Monzen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)." volume="56" year="1988">Yukawa and Ohsaki 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F2194294013077CA30CE721E48376" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" refId="B40" refString="Yukawa, J, Masuda, H, 1996. Insect and Mite Galls of Japan in Colors. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo" title="Insect and Mite Galls of Japan in Colors." year="1996">Yukawa and Masuda 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="867135637F3C360B430359D5BCABB0E9" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" refId="B41" refString="Yukawa, J, Tokuda, M, 2021. Biology of gall midges. Springer, Singapore" title="Biology of gall midges." year="2021">Yukawa and Tokuda 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D20875411F385287CFFB9AC5B6DA7CF8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2002218" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="73 - 86" refId="B42" refString="Yukawa, J, Uechi, N, Horikiri, M, Tuda, M, 2003. Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research 93: 73 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2002218" title="Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation." url="https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2002218" volume="93" year="2003">Yukawa et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D3465FE6A20D81090C5C4D9BC345BD4B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12331" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Ecological Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="516 - 526" refId="B44" refString="Yukawa, J, Miyamoto, K, Yamaguchi, T, Takesaki, K, Uechi, N, Matsuo, K, 2016. Key-factor/key-stage analysis of long-term life table data for a fruit gall midge, Asphondylia sphaera (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Ecological Entomology 41: 516 - 526, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12331" title="Key-factor / key-stage analysis of long-term life table data for a fruit gall midge, Asphondylia sphaera (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12331" volume="41" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B7F9D9DAA9135D8ACF331A2BD80C3778" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1703.12082" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Ecological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="252 - 264" refId="B46" refString="Yukawa, J, Fujimoto, K, Ganaha-Kikumura, T, Kim, W, 2020. Effects of typhoons on an arthropod community centered upon a leaf gall midge, Pseudasphondylia neolitseae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and its host plant, Neolitsea sericea (Lauraceae) through leaf fall and late-season shoot production. Ecological Research 35: 252 - 264, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1703.12082" title="Effects of typhoons on an arthropod community centered upon a leaf gall midge, Pseudasphondylia neolitseae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and its host plant, Neolitsea sericea (Lauraceae) through leaf fall and late-season shoot production." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1703.12082" volume="35" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) as well as other arthropods (e.g.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="51D53518785BEC270EE4E9716D903292" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12451" author="Ngakan, PO" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="68 - 75" refId="B25" refString="Ngakan, PO, Yukawa, J, 2021. Reproduction site preference and performance by sexuparae, and mating behavior of their sexual generation on the primary host plant in a heteroecious aphid, Neothoracaphis yanonis (Homoptera: Aphididae). Entomological Science 24: 68 - 75, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12451" title="Reproduction site preference and performance by sexuparae, and mating behavior of their sexual generation on the primary host plant in a heteroecious aphid, Neothoracaphis yanonis (Homoptera: Aphididae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12451" volume="24" year="2021">Ngakan and Yukawa 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3395B88F64D9A9999464196281A0E62B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2007.205" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Applied Entomology and Zoology," pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="205 - 215" refId="B43" refString="Yukawa, J, Kiritani, K, Gyoutoku, N, Uechi, N, Yamaguchi, D, Kamitani, S, 2007. Distribution range shift of two allied species, Nezara viridula and N. antennata (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), in Japan, possibly due to global warming. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 42: 205 - 215, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2007.205" title="Distribution range shift of two allied species, Nezara viridula and N. antennata (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), in Japan, possibly due to global warming." url="https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2007.205" volume="42" year="2007">Yukawa et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="64E9E61E1A2278845B7B1B69C989207A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12377" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="355 - 364" refId="B45" refString="Yukawa, J, Nishida, R, Fukuda, H, Inoue, R, 2019. Aristolochiaceae and Asteraceae feeding by larvae of Papilio xuthus L. (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) in Japan: A review. Entomological Science 22: 355 - 364, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12377" title="Aristolochiaceae and Asteraceae feeding by larvae of Papilio xuthus L. (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) in Japan: A review." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12377" volume="22" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="642E36DEDB72581E85279928620B2CC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="life history and remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="4B4266E2CC2D33C383987028784B5A2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Life history and remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="92DFB2B6FC11A66EF1427273DB5282D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EF70D5F57E5BB748FFBFF4C8134E9420" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parampelomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parampelomyia yukawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukawai">
|
|
<emphasis id="1E4C9A446BBD40365711DF5721B29977" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Parampelomyia yukawai</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
forms barely-swollen flower bud galls on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D3053623208C5EE2EB073BC1B5063343" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. brevipedunculata subsp. var. var. heterophylla" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brevipedunculata" subSpecies="var." variety="heterophylla">A. brevipedunculata var. heterophylla</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C7D3563242AFAE6B59D990411528BC8B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="AA8F6CDB0607AC9446F88D0ABCA8882E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. (photographs by A. K. Elsayed). A Flower bud gall on Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae). B Mature larva in a cut-open flower bud. C Freshly emerged female. D Freshly emerged male." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801360" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Galled flower buds remain unopened, and each gall consists of a single chamber containing a single larva (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D2038A397DF85B8BE7EFE0C929EEAC99" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. (photographs by A. K. Elsayed). A Flower bud gall on Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae). B Mature larva in a cut-open flower bud. C Freshly emerged female. D Freshly emerged male." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801360" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1B</figureCitation>
|
|
). The corolla of galled flower bud dries and detaches after the mature larvae leave to overwinter in the ground in late August and early September. Larvae pupate in cocoons spun mostly from soil components (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="85D5AAD3943B9667D70A91CD6502EF2F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pupa of Parampelomyia yukawai sp. nov. A Exuvia of fresh emerged adult in soil (photograph by A. K. Elsayed). B Exuvia protruding from cocoon. C Ventral view of pupal head. D Prothoracic spiracle. E Dorsal view of pupal abdomen." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e86898.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/801365" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BEF720735716D2884D0E38272587B2C7" authorityName="Elsayed and Tokuda" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parampelomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parampelomyia yukawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukawai">
|
|
<emphasis id="8899A3BDB902A0A2A3F889CC21F2DD7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Parampelomyia yukawai</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has one generation per year, with adults emerging in the summer.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5D9ADD904A7257CF7A5DCEE653B74604" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
A similar sort of flower bud gall is known to be induced on the same host plant by
|
|
<taxonomicName id="568423C16C3BC4D3BB5140589B224556" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Schizomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Schizomyia uechii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uechii">
|
|
<emphasis id="819CB87740AB005DE869C333BD4738AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Schizomyia uechii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but these galls are distinguishable from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="535F44278E9087E76237AA2C02354D8A" lsidName="P. yukawai" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="yukawai">
|
|
<emphasis id="C74B01722362AAD18528EE4957DB8066" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">P. yukawai</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
galls by their normal size and reddish corolla (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4227605A02F66EEB51BA65FD1D7E16AD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.2" author="Elsayed, AK" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="348 - 360" refId="B8" refString="Elsayed, AK, Yukawa, J, Tokuda, M, 2019b. Two new species of Schizomyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Japan, with an updated key to larval, pupal and adult Schizomyia in Japan. Zootaxa 4688: 348 - 360, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.2" title="Two new species of Schizomyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Japan, with an updated key to larval, pupal and adult Schizomyia in Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.2" volume="4688" year="2019 b">Elsayed et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; K. Matsunaga, personal communication).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="37CE226599DBF99C8D1781E4A2F9F451" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="61F45837DD1555EB665E9C12451CDDEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1ECF3FE73FFEDFD4F3B16BD3AE80F378" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
|
Japan: Hokkaido (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F66DD52BFDD82729FDC21592A964AC44" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" refId="B40" refString="Yukawa, J, Masuda, H, 1996. Insect and Mite Galls of Japan in Colors. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Tokyo" title="Insect and Mite Galls of Japan in Colors." year="1996">Yukawa and Masuda 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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|
<bibRefCitation id="290F2604AD56E4EF81D0480E8277F84C" author="Yukawa, J" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="87 - 97" refId="B38" refString="Yukawa, J, Sunose, T, 1979. Midge galls of Hokkaido. Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University 15: 87 - 97" title="Midge galls of Hokkaido." volume="15" year="1979">Yukawa and Sunose 1979</bibRefCitation>
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) and Honshu (Aomori and Shiga Prefectures).
|
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="CA2F88EC5F823D6A2915D5607207F38F" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4E500A8F4F1EA38C7E0225A50FBEE0E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="382F527CF5C0DDA691F41E39696AC0BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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|
<materialsCitation id="9336FA21BD810003EA765600DB1590EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836303" collectingDate="2020-08-29" collectingDateMax="2021-04-23" collectingDateMin="2020-08-29" collectorName="Nanatsutaki, Nakadomari, A. Ichita" country="JAPAN" location="Aomori Prefecture" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aomori Prefecture" typeStatus="Holotype">
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|
<typeStatus id="E6C144E290DC3FD9512DFE573304D6C6">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
:
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|
<collectingCountry id="07DD968B3AA1FA10FE196EF0DD46D381" name="Japan">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
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|
<collectingRegion id="D4105FEEDB66C2F6805EE5CA0B93BAD8" country="Japan" name="Aomori">Aomori Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
|
:
|
|
<specimenCount id="9999AE50D25A37A5F8628B709C57DE57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="E948793006236FBE8D8A79E2BA0CA288">Nanatsutaki</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="0F82E8408C730D60103638907267965F">Nakadomari</collectorName>
|
|
, col.
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|
<collectingDate id="6B97558328C7152687B276D2643CF940" value="2020-08-29">29 Aug. 2020</collectingDate>
|
|
,
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|
<collectorName id="62C6C1A37BCFEA02D5D7520B2B4F6EB8">A. Ichita</collectorName>
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|
leg., flower bud gall
|
|
<collectedFrom id="8654F6DC22A1F38ABF5830C47810961F">
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on
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|
<taxonomicName id="E0100F5AF44FFE90B836BDBD317C1FA1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Ampelopsis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ampelopsis brevipedunculata subsp. var. var. heterophylla" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brevipedunculata" subSpecies="var." variety="heterophylla">Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla</taxonomicName>
|
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</collectedFrom>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A433D6BDD54DB4B7D07B44CEB812215D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), em.
|
|
<collectingDate id="CA00D021D0142B08CD729FAB96C86BD3" value="2021-04-23">23 Apr. 2021</collectingDate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
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|
<materialsCitation id="31948FD91A843057268F8D861A35BD39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836302" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Etanbetsu, Asahikawa City" country="JAPAN" location="JAPAN" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
|
<typeStatus id="25953E607403ADACF3A7850FAE7CDB5D">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CD1084D93842C851DE54131370A28EFD" name="Japan">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
|
, all from flower bud galls
|
|
<collectedFrom id="6E1B168FE3A9C985916EFE3BF23131F4">
|
|
on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F5504EB17E4A13D9115F1B6C5FD32A39" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Ampelopsis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ampelopsis brevipedunculata subsp. var. var. heterophylla" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brevipedunculata" subSpecies="var." variety="heterophylla">Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla</taxonomicName>
|
|
</collectedFrom>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="489772DED98D2729D9DDD83242A90714" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) • Hokkaido- 7 mature larvae,
|
|
<collectorName id="B44F42F11D15CFBA74E6239C48204586">Etanbetsu</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="58410434D3D8435DDFBA73DAF8A1E70F">Asahikawa City</collectorName>
|
|
, col.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<date id="7FEA1E71AFC9EAFB2AEA0A474FCD7E56" value="2014-08-01">1 Aug. 2014</date>
|
|
, T. Minami, leg. •
|
|
<materialsCitation id="22A414CA8699D8998A9D750F21D0FB79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836306" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Etanbetsu & Asahikawa City" country="Japan" location="JAPAN" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<specimenCount id="681A2EE0C8A069276097D0ED3AB65851" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, same collection data as for preceding, em
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="842DCD21BE84F974679410986BF816A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836301" collectingDate="2021-06-06" collectingDateMax="2021-04-23" collectingDateMin="2020-08-29" collectorName="Nanatsutaki & Nakadomari & A. Ichita" country="Japan" location="Aomori Pref." specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aomori Pref." typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<collectingDate id="E56A9FF1140BE7B51FB2FEED136823BD" value="2021-06-06">06 Jun. 2021</collectingDate>
|
|
•
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6AED21E271B68AA0D81529E9FEAF4DEB" country="Japan" name="Aomori">Aomori Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
-
|
|
<specimenCount id="FC5609E3BB7564779EAF7A950FD7705F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="F17E9F81E64E33BCCBAB521C137B8FDA" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
and 2 pupal exuviae, same collection data as for holotype, em
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<date id="BD18FD6E42E57A048B04D5F4DFF93DA5" value="2021-04-21" valueMax="2021-04-29" valueMin="2021-04-21">21-29 Apr. 2021</date>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount id="E7D51E9C83DD6D0B9630F4D649A3DD7C" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="050BD9A74C6B12553A5CF0E9A8906A4F" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
and 2 pupal exuviae, same type locality, col.
|
|
<date id="1CCEF5D00A28374BE95126267D1CCCBD" value="2021-08-21">21 Aug. 2021</date>
|
|
, A. Ichita leg., em.
|
|
<date id="ECC4B832C7030FF42930F0B8F0B73F2E" value="2021-04-23" valueMax="2021-05-02" valueMin="2021-04-23">23 Apr.-02 May 2021</date>
|
|
• 3 mature larvae, Minmaya, Sotogahama, col.
|
|
<date id="C7261888CA10FD1277B8A8015E0D63CC" value="2019-08-29">29 Aug. 2019</date>
|
|
, A. Ichita leg. •
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4DAC80E242364121594971D9CCFBE0E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836304" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Nanatsutaki & Nakadomari & A. Ichita" country="Japan" location="Aomori Prefecture" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Aomori" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<specimenCount id="2C8867CA8D03B06F7B96B15DF5E12576" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
and 2 pupal exuviae, same collection locality as for preceding, col
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<date id="FF95BDD03A771AE6EAEB9635A4C773DB" value="2019-08-27">27 Aug. 2019</date>
|
|
, A. Ichita leg. •
|
|
<materialsCitation id="A893A93A76CCAC24947F6F8DAC31F7F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4020836305" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Omihachiman, Hachiman City" country="Japan" location="Shiga Pref." specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shiga Pref." typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="063D21AFCCBC8997426C84AA8731574C" country="Japan" name="Shiga">Shiga Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
- 1 mature larva,
|
|
<collectorName id="046D9084120093596C30C07EFDE52F07">Omihachiman</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="AA6860FAC29F2102D3F4ED8A00E13D9B">Hachiman City</collectorName>
|
|
, col.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<date id="5E2CE59C45DF7130A0D07D9094CC2102" value="2020-10-06">6 Oct. 2020</date>
|
|
, A. Tominaga leg.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |