210 lines
28 KiB
XML
210 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="6C7C441FD499B6216D86BD6589BDD7AD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182921" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07746b54-c37d-40cf-954e-e53aae5db28d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182921" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459881209424" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2008" docId="0E746A70FF95FFA949D4F9DF4D527D30" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01816p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1816" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alloscolytroproctus Hustache 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="F24D1208FF95FFA84943FFE84E687A5A" masterDocTitle="A review of the Neotropical genus Alloscolytroproctus Hustache, 1929 (Coleoptera; Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698227546607" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D5245A532583020CD18C566B51317040">A review of the Neotropical genus Alloscolytroproctus Hustache, 1929 (Coleoptera; Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45D306B1FF79D7F6292F32A98789EF5D">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EAE545FA6798149925EEBFB381937B01">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A2466E813B4DACED15D01640CF7703E8">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="685962151C7EB154ECAD2DF22FCD79FB">1816</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0E746A70FF95FFA949D4F9DF4D527D30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6233486" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6233486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E746A70FF95FFA949D4F9DF4D527D30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E746A70FF95FFA949D4F9DF4D527D30" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="CEC788EDFF95FFA849D4F9DF4C2E7C0B" box="[151,582,1591,1617]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8662DB66FF95FFA849D4F9DF4C2E7C0B" blockId="0.[151,582,1591,1617]" box="[151,582,1591,1617]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="DD2A6C0AFF95FFA849D4F9DF4C2E7C0B" bold="true" box="[151,582,1591,1617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA849D4F9DF4C2E7C0B" ID-CoL="8HCGW" authority="Hustache, 1929" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,582,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA849D4F9DF4C2E7C0B" bold="true" box="[151,582,1591,1617]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA849D4F9DF4FE97C0B" bold="true" box="[151,385,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Alloscolytroproctus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA848CAF9DF4C2E7C0B" author="Hustache" box="[393,582,1591,1617]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Hustache, A. (1929) Nouveaux Curculionides de l'Amerique du Sud. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 2, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1929">Hustache, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CEC788EDFF95FFA849D4F96A4F527D3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8662DB66FF95FFA849D4F96A4C547CE3" blockId="0.[151,1436,1666,1817]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A6CDFC48FF95FFA849D4F96A4C547CE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA849D4F96A4C317CC3" ID-CoL="8HCGW" authority="Hustache, 1929: 230" authorityName="Hustache" authorityPageNumber="230" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,601,1666,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA849D4F96A4F007CC3" box="[151,360,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Alloscolytroproctus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84831F96A4C317CC3" author="Hustache" box="[370,601,1666,1689]" page="230" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1929">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84831F96A4C487CC3" author="Hustache" box="[370,544,1666,1689]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Hustache, A. (1929) Nouveaux Curculionides de l'Amerique du Sud. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 2, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1929">Hustache, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 230
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="596665C4FF95FFA84B24F96A4CFD7CC3" box="[615,661,1666,1689]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA84BBCF96A4A9C7CC3" ID-CoL="BZ8L" authority="Hustache, 1929" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1929" box="[767,1268,1666,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanus">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA84BBCF96A4A557CC3" box="[767,1085,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Alloscolytroproctus peruanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84D0BF96A4A9C7CC3" author="Hustache" box="[1096,1268,1666,1689]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Hustache, A. (1929) Nouveaux Curculionides de l'Amerique du Sud. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 2, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1929">Hustache, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy;
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84984F94A4C507CE3" author="Alonso-Zarazaga" box="[199,568,1698,1721]" page="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84984F94A4C787CE3" author="Alonso-Zarazaga" box="[199,528,1698,1721]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A. & Lyal, C. H. C. (1999) A World Catalogue of Families and Genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (Excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis. Barcelona, Spain, 315 pp." type="book" year="1999">Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 66
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8662DB66FF95FFA849D4F92A4FD87D43" blockId="0.[151,1436,1666,1817]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A6CDFC48FF95FFA849D4F92A4FD87D43" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA849D4F92A4F9C7C83" authority="Csiki 1936: 6" authorityName="Csiki" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,500,1730,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Alloscolytoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA849D4F92A4F367C83" box="[151,350,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Alloscolytoproctus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84827F92A4F9C7C83" author="Csiki" box="[356,500,1730,1753]" page="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84827F92A4FB47C83" author="Csiki" box="[356,476,1730,1753]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Csiki, E. (1936) Curculionidae: Rhynchophorinae, Cossoninae. Pars 149, pp. 1 - 212. In: Junk, W., & Schenkling, S. (eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus, W. Junk, Gravenhage." type="book chapter" year="1936">Csiki 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 6
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(unjustified emendation),
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84A4CF92A4A3C7C83" author="Wibmer" box="[783,1108,1730,1753]" page="366" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84A4CF92A4A767C83" author="Wibmer" box="[783,1054,1730,1753]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Wibmer, G. J. & O'Brien, C. W. (1986) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 39, i - xvi, 1 - 563." type="journal article" year="1986">Wibmer & O’Brien 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 366
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84D1CF92A4B777C83" author="Anderson" box="[1119,1311,1730,1753]" page="8" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84D1CF92A4B6E7C83" author="Anderson" box="[1119,1286,1730,1753]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Anderson, R. S. (2002) The Dryophthoridae of Costa Rica and Panama: checklist with new synonymy and descriptions of new species of Cactophagus, Mesocordylus, Metamasius and Rhodobaenus (Coleoptera; Curculionoidea). Zootaxa, 80, 1 - 94." type="journal article" year="2002">Anderson 2002</bibRefCitation>
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: 8
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA849D4F90A4C757CA3" ID-CoL="8HF5X" authority="Guenther 1943: 90" authorityName="Guenther" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,541,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Brenthidomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA849D4F90A4F2E7CA3" box="[151,326,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Brenthidomimus</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA8480CF90A4C757CA3" author="Guenther" box="[335,541,1762,1785]" page="90" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1943">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA8480CF90A4F9C7CA3" author="Guenther" box="[335,500,1762,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Guenther, K. (1943) Vermischte Studien uber Russelkafer hauptsachlich aus der Sammlung Hartmann, jetzt im Staatl. Museum fur Tierkunde, Dresden. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. Iris, Erganzungsband, (1943), 10 - 96." type="journal article" year="1943">Guenther 1943</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 90
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="596665C4FF95FFA84B69F90A4C307CA3" box="[554,600,1762,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF95FFA84BFEF90A4AD37CA3" ID-CoL="N985" authority="Guenther 1943: 90" authorityName="Guenther" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1943" box="[701,1211,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Brenthidomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartmanni">
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<emphasis id="B4A90774FF95FFA84BFEF90A4D8C7CA3" box="[701,996,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Brenthidomimus hartmanni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84AAEF90A4AD37CA3" author="Guenther" box="[1005,1211,1762,1785]" page="90" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1943">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84AAEF90A4AFA7CA3" author="Guenther" box="[1005,1170,1762,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Guenther, K. (1943) Vermischte Studien uber Russelkafer hauptsachlich aus der Sammlung Hartmann, jetzt im Staatl. Museum fur Tierkunde, Dresden. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. Iris, Erganzungsband, (1943), 10 - 96." type="journal article" year="1943">Guenther 1943</bibRefCitation>
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: 90
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy;
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<treatmentCitation id="077CFD77FF95FFA84C2BF90A4F0D7D43" author="Kuschel" page="280" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF95FFA84C2BF90A4F5B7D43" author="Kuschel" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refString="Kuschel, G. (1955) Nuevas sinonimias y anotaciones sobre Curculionoidea (Coleoptera). Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 4, 261 - 312." type="journal article" year="1955">Kuschel 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 280
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</treatmentCitation>
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(syn.).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8662DB66FF95FFA849D4F8A24F527D3E" blockId="0.[151,1437,1866,2012]" box="[151,314,1866,1892]" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Redescription</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CEC788EDFF95FFA94985F89A4D527D30" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8662DB66FF95FFA94985F89A4C4F7EC0" blockId="0.[151,1437,1866,2012]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,152,1178]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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Length
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<quantity id="41257683FF95FFA84861F89A4FDC7DD6" box="[290,436,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="5.2" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="2.9">2.9–7.5 mm</quantity>
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; width
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<quantity id="41257683FF95FFA84B4EF89A4CC87DD6" box="[525,672,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body (
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<figureCitation id="1EE6C7E3FF95FFA84BBEF89A4D057DD6" box="[765,877,1906,1932]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId-0="2.[151,269,1981,2005]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,269,2013,2037]" captionTargetBox-0="[280,1306,159,1966]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1420,458,1983]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[257,1328,133,1988]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[155,1440,458,2011]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Alloscolytroproctus, lateral habitus of males. 1, A. peruanus Hustache. 2, A. dominicae Anderson, n. sp. 3, A. ashei Anderson, n. sp." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 6. Alloscolytroproctus, pronotum and elytra of males. 4, A. peruanus. 5, A. dominicae. 6, A. ashei." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/182922/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/182923/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figs. 1–6</figureCitation>
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) elongate, slender, cylindrical in cross-section. Color black with various reddish maculations on elytra and pronotum, prosternum, area around coxae and apically on legs. Integument shiny throughout, punctate. Rostrum short, slightly curved downward, non-carinate, not sculptured, punctate throughout dorsal surface. Peduncle of postmentum flat. Antennae inserted basally on rostrum, separated from eyes by width of scape; scape about as long as funicle; funicle 6-segmented, each segment short and broad, as long as wide or very slightly longer than wide; club oval, large, as long as funicle, basal glabrous shiny portion very small, making up only about basal 1/5 or less of club. Pronotum elongate, cylindrical, much longer than wide, densely punctate, glabrous except for anterior margin above eyes on each side with patch of erect, stout setae and fine, dense micropilosity. Elytra moderately long, subparallel, slender, about as wide as pronotum at base; striae distinctly impressed; arrangement and vestiture various. Scutellum small, triangular, widest at or near base. Procoxae and mesocoxae separated by more or less width of scape, metacoxae by about ½ width of coxa. Prosternum flat, punctate, evenly sloped anteriorly, prosternal process acuminate, mesosternal process flat, emarginate at middle; mesosternum broadly exposed, length at middle about ½ length of metasternum; metasternum long, about as long as ventrites 1–5 combined. Pygydium exposed, more or less vertical in orientation, punctate throughout, setose apically. Abdomen with 5 visible ventrites; ventrites 1, 2 and 5 of more or less same length, ventrites 3 and 4 short. Legs with femora sinuate subapcially, compressed, expanded apically, especially those of front legs; tibiae shorter than femora, variously toothed along inner margin (front legs) or anterior margin (middle legs), with large teeth on inner and outer apical angles of front (subfossorial) and middle legs, hind tibia robust, subquadrate in cross-section with large hook-like tooth and small basal tooth at inner apical angle and short, robust, hook-like tooth at outer apical angle. Tarsi with tarsites 1–3 with ventral surfaces densely pilose only towards apicolateral angles, width of tarsite 3 slightly greater than 2 (moreso on front legs). Male with aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="1EE6C7E3FF94FFA94D7EFC804AC579D8" box="[1085,1197,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,198,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,179,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Alloscolytroproctus peruanus Hustache, aedeagus. 7, dorsal view. 8, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
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) short, slightly ventrally arcuate, laterally with unsclerotized arcuate line dividing it into narrow ventral (pedon) and broader dorsal (tectum) portions, apex slightly projected, evenly rounded, median struts transversely fused near base with basal sclerotized area extended medially and fused with base of tectum, struts slightly divergent to apex; structure of internal sac various; tegminal strut extended to about half length of median struts. Tergite 8 produced and elongate in form, maximum length slightly longer than maximum width at base; with long setae at apex, apex evenly rounded. Paired sclerites of sternite 8 elongate, length about two times maximum width. Genitalia of female not examined.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8662DB66FF94FFA949D4FB384E9E7F60" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<table id="F4DD29C6FF94005749D4FB384BF47F60" box="[151,1436,1232,1338]" gridcols="15" gridrows="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<tr id="38EDD924FF94005749D4FB384BF47EB0" box="[151,1436,1232,1258]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="7B3CB058FF94005749D4FB384F117EB0" box="[151,377,1232,1258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distribution</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="38EDD924FF94005749D4FB104BF47F48" box="[151,1436,1272,1298]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<th id="7B3CB058FF94005749D4FB104F117F48" box="[151,377,1272,1298]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">South America</th>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF94005748C0FB104FA97F48" box="[387,449,1272,1298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">north</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574889FB104F897F48" box="[458,481,1272,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">to</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF94005748A8FB104C217F48" box="[491,585,1272,1298]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">extreme</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574B10FB104CD07F48" box="[595,696,1272,1298]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">southern</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574B82FB104D767F48" box="[705,798,1272,1298]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Panama</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574A6BFB104DE37F48" box="[808,907,1272,1298]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">(Darien)</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574AD6FB104DA87F48" box="[917,960,1272,1298]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">and</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574A8AFB104D8E7F48" box="[969,998,1272,1298]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">on</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574AB3FB104A7C7F48" box="[1008,1044,1272,1298]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">the</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574D5EFB104A3F7F48" box="[1053,1111,1272,1298]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">West</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574D22FB104AC47F48" box="[1121,1196,1272,1298]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Indian</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574DF6FB104A947F48" box="[1205,1276,1272,1298]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Island</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574C45FB104B767F48" box="[1286,1310,1272,1298]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">of</td>
|
||
<td id="7B3CB058FF9400574C6BFB104BF47F48" box="[1320,1436,1272,1298]" gridcol="14" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Dominica</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="38EDD924FF94005749D4FAC84BF47F60" box="[151,1436,1312,1338]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="7B3CB058FF94005749D4FAC84F117F60" box="[151,377,1312,1338]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">(Fig. 9).</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8662DB66FF94FFA949D4FA984E9E7FD0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1392,1578]" box="[151,246,1392,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Biology</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8662DB66FF94FFA94985FA704B0E7C70" blockId="1.[151,1436,1392,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Few details are available on the life history of any species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94AE4FA704AE47FEB" box="[935,1164,1432,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94AE4FA704AE47FEB" box="[935,1164,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Alloscolytroproctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Most specimens have been collected in flight intercept traps, lindgren traps and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94A22FA284D877F83" box="[865,1007,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Metamasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94A22FA284D877F83" box="[865,1007,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Metamasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pheremone traps placed in various
|
||
<typeStatus id="596665C4FF94FFA949D4FA004EBD7C58" box="[151,213,1512,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of tropical forests. A number of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94BB4FA004DFA7C5B" box="[759,914,1512,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94BB4FA004D617C5B" box="[759,777,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94A5BFA004DFA7C5B" box="[792,914,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">dominicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FECA9BF6FF94FFA94D2BFA004AB47C58" box="[1128,1244,1512,1538]" name="Dominica" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
in logs of fallen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA949D4F9F84FEE7C73" box="[151,390,1552,1577]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Euterpe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arecales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dominicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA949D4F9F84FEE7C73" box="[151,390,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Euterpe dominicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
palms (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA948A1F9F84C087C70" box="[482,608,1552,1578]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and one specimen was taken in association with cut palm fronds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8662DB66FF94FFA949D4F9884F7E7C20" blockId="1.[151,1436,1632,1898]" box="[151,278,1632,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Comments</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8662DB66FF94FFA94985F9604D527D30" blockId="1.[151,1436,1632,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The original and correct name of the genus is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94BADF9604DBB7CFB" box="[750,979,1672,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94BADF9604DBB7CFB" box="[750,979,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Alloscolytroproctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF94FFA94AA7F9604A107CF8" author="Csiki" box="[996,1144,1672,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refString="Csiki, E. (1936) Curculionidae: Rhynchophorinae, Cossoninae. Pars 149, pp. 1 - 212. In: Junk, W., & Schenkling, S. (eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus, W. Junk, Gravenhage." type="book chapter" year="1936">Csiki (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
either through lapsus or unjustified emendation changed the name to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94BE0F9584D167C93" box="[675,894,1712,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Alloscolytoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94BE0F9584D167C93" box="[675,894,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Alloscolytoproctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a spelling followed by all subsequent authors until noted as unjustified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E24CA697FF94FFA948A4F9304D0D7CA8" author="Alonso-Zarazaga" box="[487,869,1752,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refString="Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A. & Lyal, C. H. C. (1999) A World Catalogue of Families and Genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (Excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis. Barcelona, Spain, 315 pp." type="book" year="1999">Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The sexes of the genus are very difficult to distinguish, sometimes only with certainty through dissections. Females tend to have a slightly longer, apically flatter rostrum and the middle abdominal ventrites slightly more convex. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41DDA0E5FF94FFA94D36F8C04B7A7D1B" box="[1141,1298,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Alloscolytroproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94D36F8C04AEF7D1B" box="[1141,1159,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B4A90774FF94FFA94DDBF8C04B7A7D1B" box="[1176,1298,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">dominicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are easy to recognize because of their characteristic elytral sculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |