191 lines
21 KiB
XML
191 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="CF19126242894C0E8754850278C8D392" ID-CLB-Dataset="31345" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4353.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3fbd48f-3e09-410f-915b-3f1aeccd73e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1065240" ID-ZooBank="46766396-2D22-4376-B86A-6B18AAC9A1AD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511424210096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilkamaa, Pekka & Menzel, Frank" docDate="2017" docId="D50487C2153C4F6EFF2DE997FE85D026" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4353.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4353 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corynoptera hystricina Vilkamaa & Menzel 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="357" masterDocId="293DFFBA15364F64FFBAE900FFEFD52D" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of the genera Camptochaeta Hippa & Vilkamaa and Corynoptera Winnertz (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic" masterLastPageNumber="359" masterPageNumber="347" pageNumber="357" updateTime="1698504228914" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="839A44839F6358C1FA10DAB14C229EA7">Descriptions of new species of the genera Camptochaeta Hippa & Vilkamaa and Corynoptera Winnertz (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D11A028A863B3B1CE879503B239708F6">Vilkamaa, Pekka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4C4A96EE3916F466B11C501996DF087D">Menzel, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="37E191D2EB2683352473D7F49CDCE71D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5F552301FAD2787ECD10DF6A18585210">
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<mods:date id="149EE12F65F7B90A2A239DBA1E3A14CA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="21610FBCD830DA30A4A33263FF0E6BA1">2017-11-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4244B3D1349820864311750DC3EF1F3A">4353</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D50487C2153C4F6EFF2DE997FE85D026" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049506" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137541647" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D50487C2153C4F6EFF2DE997FE85D026" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D50487C2153C4F6EFF2DE997FE85D026" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<subSubSection id="15B7655F153C4F6EFF2DE997FEFBD5FF" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF2DE997FE18D59F" blockId="10.[151,503,151,211]" box="[151,503,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="065A81B8153C4F6EFF2DE997FE18D59F" bold="true" box="[151,503,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF2DE997FE18D59F" bold="true" box="[151,503,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFF2DE997FE41D59C" authority="Vilkamaa & Menzel, 2017" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,430,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystricina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF2DE997FE41D59C" bold="true" box="[151,430,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Corynoptera hystricina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="74EA57BD153C4F6EFE0FE998FE18D59F" box="[437,503,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF2DE9BAFEFBD5FF" blockId="10.[151,503,151,211]" box="[151,276,186,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<figureCitation id="C5962A51153C4F6EFF2DE9BAFEFBD5FF" box="[151,276,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,1344,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1332,1952]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoptera hystricina sp. n. (A paratype, B holotype). A. Part of hypopygium, ventral. B. Gonostylus, ventral. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Fig. 9 A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15B7655F153C4F6EFF2DE802FD83D44E" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF2DE802FD83D44E" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF2DE802FE8BD436" bold="true" box="[151,356,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Material studied.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFED1E803FDE1D436" box="[363,526,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Holotype male</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="EDC53C89153C4F6EFDA6E803FB1CD413" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951789" collectingDate="2012-07-07" collectingDateMax="2012-07-10" collectingDateMin="2012-07-07" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="A. V. Barkalov" country="Russia" latitude="73.4" location="river Lemberova" longLatPrecision="962" longitude="80.65" municipality="Taimyr Peninsula" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry id="25BA7644153C4F6EFDA6E803FD6DD436" box="[540,642,259,283]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="9F69F836153C4F6EFD37E802FCF5D436" box="[653,794,258,283]" country="Russia" name="Krasnoyarsk" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Krasnoyarsk</collectingRegion>
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region,
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<collectingMunicipality id="BD76ACAE153C4F6EFCCDE802FBD1D436" box="[887,1086,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Taimyr Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity id="9A559B31153C4F6EFBF3E802FB4AD436" box="[1097,1189,258,283]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" unit="km" value="12.5">12.5 km</quantity>
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S of Dixon
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="38995013153C4F6EFA8EE803FA78D436" box="[1332,1431,259,283]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" precision="925" value="73.4">73°24’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="38995013153C4F6EFF2DE827FF18D412" box="[151,247,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" precision="925" value="80.65">80°39’E</geoCoordinate>
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, on the
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<location id="5872600F153C4F6EFEEDE826FDF7D412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D50487C2153C4F6EFF2DE997FE85D026:5872600F153C4F6EFEEDE826FDF7D412" box="[343,536,294,319]" country="Russia" latitude="73.4" longLatPrecision="962" longitude="80.65" municipality="Taimyr Peninsula" name="river Lemberova" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk">river Lemberova</location>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="84EC4EC3153C4F6EFD9CE827FD69D413" box="[550,646,295,318]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">pan trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectingDate id="3957E9FC153C4F6EFD2FE827FCD3D412" box="[661,828,295,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" value="2012-07-07" valueMax="2012-07-10" valueMin="2012-07-07">
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<date id="29131014153C4F6EFD2FE827FCD3D412" box="[661,828,295,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" value="2012-07-07" valueMax="2012-07-10" valueMin="2012-07-07">7–10.VII.2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="F0585302153C4F6EFCF0E827FC18D412" box="[842,1015,294,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">A. V. Barkalov</collectorName>
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(in
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<collectionCode id="3BBCAE11153C4F6EFB90E827FB82D412" box="[1066,1133,295,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">ISEA</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="82168876153C4F6EFB38E827FB1CD413" box="[1154,1267,295,318]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFB38E827FB1CD413" box="[1154,1267,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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. Same data as holotype, 4 males (
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<quantity id="9A559B31153C4F6EFED7E84BFE76D44E" box="[365,409,330,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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MZH,
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<quantity id="9A559B31153C4F6EFE56E84BFDF9D44E" box="[492,534,330,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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SDEI).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15B7655F153C4F6EFF7DE86EFBCCD68E" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF7DE86EFBCCD68E" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF7DE86EFEB6D4AA" bold="true" box="[199,345,366,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Description.</emphasis>
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Male.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFE13E86EFE06D4AA" bold="true" box="[425,489,366,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Head</emphasis>
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. Brown, maxillary palpus pale brown, antenna concolorous with face. Eye bridge 2 facets wide. Face with 8–12 scattered dark and long setae. Clypeus with 2–3 dark setae. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFEA0E8B7FE78D4E2" box="[282,407,439,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="segment">st segment</taxonomicName>
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longer than 3rd segment, 2nd segment shortest; 1
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFC68E8B7FBA0D4E2" box="[978,1103,439,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="segment">st segment</taxonomicName>
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with 2–4 sharp setae, with a dorsal pit of sensilla. Body of 4th antennal flagellomere 1.75–2.15x as long as wide, the neck shorter than the width of flagellomere, the longest setae shorter than the width of flagellomere.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFC6DE8FEFBDFD73A" bold="true" box="[983,1072,510,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Unicolorous dark brown, setae dark. Anterior pronotum with 2–3 setae. Proepisternum with 6–10 setae.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFC48EB22FBDCD716" bold="true" box="[1010,1075,546,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Wing</emphasis>
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. Fumose. Length
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<quantity id="9A559B31153C4F6EFAB0EB23FA77D717" box="[1290,1432,547,571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 mm</quantity>
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. Width/length 0.40–0.45. Anal lobe small. Veins distinct. R1/R 1.00–1.10. c/w 0.65–0.70. bM longer than r-m. bM non-setose, r-m non-setose or with 1 seta. Halter pale brown.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFCE0EB6AFC7DD7AE" bold="true" box="[858,914,618,643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Legs</emphasis>
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. Brown, setae dark. Coxae strong. Fore tibial organ with dark, strong and sparse vestiture in large sparse patch. Fore tibial spur longer than width of tibia.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF2DEBB2FEE3D7E6" bold="true" box="[151,268,690,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Brown, slightly paler than thorax, setae dark and strong.
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFC2CEBB2FBDDD7E6" bold="true" box="[918,1074,690,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="C5962A51153C4F6EFBFBEBB2FB4DD7E6" box="[1089,1186,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,1344,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1332,1952]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoptera hystricina sp. n. (A paratype, B holotype). A. Part of hypopygium, ventral. B. Gonostylus, ventral. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Fig. 9 A</figureCitation>
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). Brown, as abdomen. Gonocoxa strong, much longer than gonostylus. The ventral setosity of gonocoxa dark and strong, setae in a slightly denser group and slightly longer on the basal part of medial margin. Gonostylus (
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<figureCitation id="C5962A51153C4F6EFB0BEBFAFAFAD63E" box="[1201,1301,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,1344,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1332,1952]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoptera hystricina sp. n. (A paratype, B holotype). A. Part of hypopygium, ventral. B. Gonostylus, ventral. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065258/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Fig. 9 B</figureCitation>
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) elongated, medially and laterally curved, slightly constricted at apical fourth, the medial side not impressed; with a strong straight apical tooth, with 7–10 subapical megasetae of subequal size, shorter than apical tooth, straight or slightly curved. Tegmen shorter than broad, apically truncate, laterally roundish, weakly sclerotized, without a dorsal finger-like process, with a small area of aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme short.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15B7655F153C4F6EFF7DEAAEFA61D1EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF7DEAAEFA61D1EE" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF7DEAAEFEA3D6EA" bold="true" box="[199,332,942,967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Discussion.</emphasis>
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With its both medially and laterally curved gonostylus with many megasetae and with its gonocoxa with dark and strong setosity,
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFDE0EAD3FC8FD6C6" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[602,864,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystricina">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFDE0EAD3FC8FD6C6" box="[602,864,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Corynoptera hystricina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not especially similar to any other species of the genus. Regarding their gonostylus,
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFD92EAF7FCC0D123" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[552,815,1014,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystricina">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFD92EAF7FCC0D123" box="[552,815,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Corynoptera hystricina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFCD2EAF7FBE2D123" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[872,1037,1014,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuichaeta">
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<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFCD2EAF7FBE2D123" box="[872,1037,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">C. tenuichaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see under) resemble some species of
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<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFF0FED1BFE5FD11E" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1927" box="[181,432,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF0FED1BFEA8D11F" box="[181,327,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Scatopsciara</emphasis>
|
||
Edwards
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s. str. but both species have equally long spurs in their mid- and hind tibia and their tibial organ is not a short comb on a lobe-like projection,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFD59ED3FFC9BD17B" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[739,884,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystricina">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFD59ED3FFC9BD17B" box="[739,884,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">C. hystricina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having its tibial organ as a short roundish patch,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFF2DED63FED4D156" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,315,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuichaeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF2DED63FED4D156" box="[151,315,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">C. tenuichaeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having a comb of dark strong setae, typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFCF4ED63FC32D157" authority="Vilkamaa & Menzel, 2017" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[846,989,1123,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFCF4ED63FC32D157" box="[846,989,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Corynoptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74EA57BD153C4F6EFC5EED63FBCFD157" box="[996,1056,1123,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Furthermore, both species have a longer wing vein R1 than do the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFD28ED87FCCBD1B3" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1927" box="[658,804,1159,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Scatopsciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFD28ED87FCCBD1B3" box="[658,804,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Scatopsciara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(R1/R = 1.00-1.10
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFBB0ED87FBBDD1B3" box="[1034,1106,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">versus</emphasis>
|
||
0.70-0.95). Both species are untypical, although not unique in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD4D57153C4F6EFDABEDABFD4FD1EF" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Menzel" authorityYear="2017" box="[529,672,1195,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Corynoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFDABEDABFD4FD1EF" box="[529,672,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Corynoptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having a variable number of setae on their first palpal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15B7655F153C4F6EFF7DEDCEFE85D026" pageId="10" pageNumber="357" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1236D4153C4F6EFF7DEDCEFE85D026" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFF7DEDCEFEA1D1CA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1230,1255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the Latin word
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD9EAC6153C4F6EFC95EDCEFC7AD1CB" box="[815,917,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="357">hystricis,</emphasis>
|
||
porcupine, referring to the strong setae of the male hypopygium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |