treatments-xml/data/1D/1F/DA/1D1FDA24FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA128A08E.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:53 +02:00

149 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="897646247ECBEBBA5FBBB2000FFB9500" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="CEEE477A-5F39-417F-8DFA-09102398734A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629813054966" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Myers, A. A." docDate="2012" docId="1D1FDA24FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA128A08E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03499p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3499" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Falklandellidae Lowry &amp; Myers 2012, fam. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="E126A25CFFF7FFD1FF85F66CA33DA760" masterDocTitle="New, mainly southern hemisphere, freshwater families of Amphipoda (Crustacea), together with a description of the first freshwater calliopiid, Lutriwita bradburyi gen. nov. et sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699115761926" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A3A56F0924E39A028C1BB5110F37186A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D6B931417CAB4269D48D32A370535EEB">
<mods:title id="FE5CC18A97C178573DC7D17405F5EAE0">New, mainly southern hemisphere, freshwater families of Amphipoda (Crustacea), together with a description of the first freshwater calliopiid, Lutriwita bradburyi gen. nov. et sp. nov.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DBE24D7C85C6295B3A3604F81F1CB4DC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F7399DF7DEBE9810EE98F8B38D7DAFCC">
<mods:roleTerm id="279887D07A109ED66B495F9B4E2DB7C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="10AD58C8B4E82D07E9C1F3964B26F957">Lowry, J. K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F0626D0B6C21B9DEE0D213784151EBB3">Crustacea Section, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney, New South Wales, 2010, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D0809FB8770FF84BADA59829D4104BF6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8EAC573701BE6F53A299ABCB3C92246C">
<mods:roleTerm id="349C845F9E8FBAC38869280AD052CEA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C98309A848332056014EC2FBCF930B86">Myers, A. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1CFBA5F6D67DD592C8FF1C1A89C0C111">School of Biological, Environmental and Earth Sciences, National University of Ireland Cork, Enterprise Centre, Lee Fields, Cork, Ireland. E-mail: bavayia @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0B04ACAF9987CAF47FB58D62EAF9A90D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5FD38B36E81F114389AB7E8EF33E410A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D18559EE6F7FF60F8FB8DAEF6CF297A8">
<mods:title id="7CFB7D65FBBBC4B958EF347075B5279E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F26AAA544178B192087810B611C9CD42">
<mods:date id="25727580EABDD4E045F9D7740F870778">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="83B1F6BACA1243E27A50DB5AF58D2138" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0C30EC87A02746211578013E93AE952D">2012-09-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="81323C2551B55D9AC5C69B6413D5F909" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B51B9FFAC46458A2A3F02905155B0291">3499</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8297D4ADDADFEC859A79CC77728AC48D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="37339B69315F6840BA7C749CCD39160C">27</mods:start>
<mods:end id="16FF76084D53E6E0C2F9E86FE4D532B0">45</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="26FB1834EBFC0956DB051DE1053706F7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9B6026B3FD14A7DE629D875C931347AC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E0A04699FDC1B3EC8ED4D8ED7EF67FA" type="ZooBank">CEEE477A-5F39-417F-8DFA-09102398734A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1D1FDA24FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA128A08E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5278923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5278923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D1FDA24FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA128A08E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D1FDA24FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA128A08E" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="DDAC38B9FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA2EFA34A" box="[151,466,1040,1066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA2EFA34A" blockId="8.[151,466,1040,1066]" box="[151,466,1040,1066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="CE41DC5EFFFFFFD9FF12F27CA2EFA34A" bold="true" box="[151,466,1040,1066]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA2EFA34A" bold="true" box="[151,466,1040,1066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="52B610B1FFFFFFD9FF12F27CA264A34A" ID-CoL="7NJFJ" authority="Lowry &amp; Myers, 2012" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Myers" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,345,1040,1066]" class="Malacostraca" family="Falklandellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family" status="fam. nov.">Falklandellidae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCF10A5BFFFFFFD9FEE5F27CA2EFA34A" box="[352,466,1040,1066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" rank="family">fam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDAC38B9FFFFFFD9FF12F23FA60CA15E" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF12F23FA19DA30A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" box="[151,672,1106,1131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF12F23FA219A30B" bold="true" box="[151,292,1107,1131]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="4A0DD590FFFFFFD9FF12F23FA3EFA30B" box="[151,210,1107,1131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
genus.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52B610B1FFFFFFD9FEAEF23FA1A1A30A" ID-CoL="7PFT5" authority="Schellenberg, 1931" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1931" box="[299,668,1106,1131]" class="Malacostraca" family="Falklandellidae" genus="Falklandella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FEAEF23FA287A30B" box="[299,442,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Falklandella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12716C3FFFFFFD9FE44F23EA1A1A30A" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[449,668,1106,1130]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref9404" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1931) Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903, 2, 1 - 290, pl. 291." type="journal article" year="1931">Schellenberg, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF40F21BA7DDA3EE" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" box="[197,1248,1142,1167]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF40F21BA2B0A3EF" bold="true" box="[197,397,1143,1167]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Included genera.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52B610B1FFFFFFD9FE11F21AA038A3EE" ID-CoL="7PFT5" authority="Schellenberg, 1931" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1931" box="[404,773,1142,1166]" class="Malacostraca" family="Falklandellidae" genus="Falklandella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FE11F21AA11EA3EE" box="[404,547,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Falklandella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12716C3FFFFFFD9FDAEF21AA038A3EE" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[555,773,1142,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref9404" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1931) Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903, 2, 1 - 290, pl. 291." type="journal article" year="1931">Schellenberg, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="52B610B1FFFFFFD9FC94F21AA7E1A3EE" ID-CoL="7PVJL" authority="Stock &amp; Platvoet, 1991" authorityName="Stock &amp; Platvoet" authorityYear="1991" box="[785,1244,1142,1166]" class="Malacostraca" family="Falklandellidae" genus="Praefalklandella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FC94F21AA0F0A3EE" box="[785,973,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Praefalklandella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12716C3FFFFFFD9FC51F21AA7E1A3EE" author="Stock, J. H. &amp; Platvoet, D." box="[980,1244,1142,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="1469 - 1491" refId="ref9626" refString="Stock, J. H. &amp; Platvoet, D. (1991) The freshwater Amphipoda of the Falkland Islands. Journal of Natural History, 25, 1469 - 1491." type="journal article" year="1991">Stock &amp; Platvoet, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF40F2F6A60CA15E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF40F2F6A2E6A3D2" box="[197,475,1178,1203]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF40F2F6A2E9A3D3" bold="true" box="[197,468,1178,1203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Diagnostic description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head eyes absent.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FD44F2F6A741A3D3" bold="true" box="[705,1148,1178,1203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
Calceoli present, gammarid (
<typeStatus id="4A0DD590FFFFFFD9FBA3F2F6A766A3D3" box="[1062,1115,1178,1203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
1)
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FB0AF2F6A633A3D3" bold="true" box="[1167,1294,1178,1203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Antenna 1</emphasis>
longer than antenna 2; peduncular article 1 longer than article 2; accessory flagellum minute.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FBACF2D2A3C5A39B" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Antenna 2 peduncular article 1 bulbous</emphasis>
. Mandible incisor dentate. Labium without inner plates. Maxilla 1 inner plate strongly setose along medial margin; palps alike.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FE07F36AA0AFA27F" bold="true" box="[386,914,1286,1311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Maxilla 2 inner plate with oblique setal row</emphasis>
. Maxilliped inner plate well developed; outer plate small. Body laterally compressed.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FDEEF346A1D6A223" bold="true" box="[619,747,1322,1347]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Coxal gills</emphasis>
present on coxae 2 to 7,
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FB99F347A7ACA223" bold="true" box="[1052,1169,1323,1347]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">unstalked</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FB27F346A2BBA207" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Sternal gills present, simple or bifurcate</emphasis>
. Gnathopods 1 and 2 not sexually dimorphic. Gnathopod 1 similar in size and form to gnathopod 2; propodus without robust setae along palmar margin. Pereopod 4 with well developed posteroventral lobe.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF5CF3FBA2B5A2CF" bold="true" box="[217,392,1431,1455]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Pereopods 57</emphasis>
: progressively longer;
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FD14F3FAA77AA2CF" bold="true" box="[657,1095,1430,1455]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">dactyli with a few subterminal setae</emphasis>
; basis expanded.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FA91F3FBA13AA2B3" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Pereopod 5 coxa with posteroventral lobe</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FD9EF3D6A1C4A2B3" bold="true" box="[539,761,1466,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Urosomites 1 to 3</emphasis>
free,
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FCC1F3D6A7AAA2B3" bold="true" box="[836,1175,1466,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">without robust dorsal setae</emphasis>
. Urosomite 1 without distoventral robust seta. Urosomite 2 without paired dorsal setae. Uropod 1 peduncle without basofacial robust seta; without ventromedial spine.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FDA6F06FA1AAA17B" bold="true" box="[547,663,1538,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Uropod 3</emphasis>
biramous; rami not sexually dimorphic; without fringing plumose setae;
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF5AF04AA195A15F" bold="true" box="[223,680,1574,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">inner ramus shorter than outer ramus</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FD32F04AA07CA15F" bold="true" box="[695,833,1574,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">1-articulate</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FCCAF04BA717A15F" bold="true" box="[847,1066,1574,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Telson emarginate</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FBBDF04AA617A15F" bold="true" box="[1080,1322,1574,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">without robust setae</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDAC38B9FFFFFFD9FF40F027A0F5A0AA" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF40F027A668A1CA" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF40F027A204A103" bold="true" box="[197,313,1611,1635]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
Falklandellids are enigmatic amphipods. The bulbous article 1 of antenna 2, simple sternal gills, unstalked coxal gills and biramous third uropods put them near the paramelitids. However as pointed out by
<bibRefCitation id="F12716C3FFFFFFD9FAD8F002A25FA1CA" author="Stock, J. H. &amp; Platvoet, D." pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="1469 - 1491" refId="ref9626" refString="Stock, J. H. &amp; Platvoet, D. (1991) The freshwater Amphipoda of the Falkland Islands. Journal of Natural History, 25, 1469 - 1491." type="journal article" year="1991">Stock &amp; Platvoet (1991)</bibRefCitation>
their calceoli are gammarid-like and falklandellids are in reality aberrant gammaroids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF40F0DBA0F5A0AA" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
For us falklandellids and paraleptamphopids are both ancient Pangaean families probably near the base of the freshwater amphipod radiation. Both families apparently have gammarid-like calceoli. Falklandellids differ from paraleptamphopids as follows: maxilla inner plate with an oblique setal row (absent in paraleptamphopids); sternal gills present, simple or bifurcate (absent in paraleptamphopids); gnathopod 1 similar in size and form to gnathopod 2 (gnathopod 1 larger than gnathopod
<quantity id="524EC6D7FFFFFFD9FDCFF12AA14BA03E" box="[586,630,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
paraleptamphopids); gnathopod 2 paramelitid
<typeStatus id="4A0DD590FFFFFFD9FB03F12BA784A03F" box="[1158,1209,1863,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
, palm slightly acute with defined corner (crangonyctid
<typeStatus id="4A0DD590FFFFFFD9FDB2F107A15AA0E3" box="[567,615,1899,1923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
with acute palm in paraleptamphopids); pereopod 4 coxa with well developed posteroventral lobe (posteroventral lobe small in paraleptamphopids); pereopod 5 coxa with posteroventral lobe (coxa shallow and equilobate in paraleptamphopids).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDAC38B9FFFFFFD9FF40F1BAA128A08E" box="[197,533,2006,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="95096B32FFFFFFD9FF40F1BAA128A08E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1106,2031]" box="[197,533,2006,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="A7C2B720FFFFFFD9FF40F1BAA263A08F" bold="true" box="[197,350,2006,2031]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>