treatments-xml/data/03/B2/87/03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

416 lines
46 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E3CB0593496B461C9999FC4F519FF9CC" ID-CLB-Dataset="32276" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4312.2.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f3c8dcd-8af3-4e7e-81f7-f63364d22085" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="852770" ID-ZooBank="F6D842B9-1379-445B-B530-1A9Fe4C2De69" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503986419281" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Davis, Steven R." docDate="2017" docId="03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4312.2.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4312 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Coptus vitreous Davis 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="390" masterDocId="FF8BFFA74A18191C6271FFC4FF852116" masterDocTitle="Coptus Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae): A genus new to China with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="393" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="386" updateTime="1698467475829" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="46C74FAA7B8A0F97049603D4E6CBBA76" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="929F8E727CE73CB025B2E31D2F9D3A76">
<mods:title id="E676529C41AD0EFDB488B97CD646B4C8">Coptus Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae): A genus new to China with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0B3BF818F84BF669F65C5A34DA63F16B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EC202660C14B2289AD4FF07E85B73623">
<mods:roleTerm id="52D6DE7FF0044346C7AFE5DB10F74FD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B4432A8CBD2A7AA3752E50E82FD1B9E8">Davis, Steven R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FE9C71B5B28122C27014D68ABD895E5F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C6260B20FD2E948438C0B241CDD146C1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E1F8E91B42738C55BA038DDB77C4DAEA">
<mods:title id="868A1D8488CD24054D33EBE0CB1CF84F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2FEB875645B999C85CFB2B7A8209416C">
<mods:date id="39E230B5A6AA45B6F64597A82C4E825D">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D864C3FFB9E5305F6EC686FDC284ECCB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3F0D05A9324EB65AE9074C43CAA33AB8">2017-08-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2A9A6FF91F6A85D8E5FA9BB779337CDD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AB8EE4E019090CA7446513CA84CC768E">4312</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="056DE9830C721E3406C6CB80B3C1EE71" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B25406360EF73264F87023EB861F4866">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1EC7B4FE58511F67D2FC9D68C0541275" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7DFCBFDACD2799D8D5691C750535EBAD">381</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2B070F63509F17C7D661DD6B2032512C">393</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="679DB18669E6EC88BB9951631AE56AD8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="ED6A4F70A8F8945DE842420FBB56E673" type="CLB-Dataset">32276</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B31460E29C313057A4E6E55792A34D12" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4312.2.12</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A7B2A8A165C2408BB4EFCF955DD0423" type="GBIF-Dataset">1f3c8dcd-8af3-4e7e-81f7-f63364d22085</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="39D3FC1FFB4A9FE7812BB988D549588A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3589324EC736A46D54B0DB7988628782" type="Zenodo-Dep">852770</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD3C37C58B6DB35E1E5878284F3EB64B" type="ZooBank">F6D842B9-1379-445B-B530-1A9Fe4C2De69</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6004776" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133010570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6004776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<subSubSection id="C30165424A1D191962E6FF53FEE321C5" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962E6FF53FD1C21A4" blockId="5.[151,665,151,211]" box="[151,665,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<heading id="D0EC81A54A1D191962E6FF53FD1C21A4" bold="true" box="[151,665,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962E6FF53FD1C21A4" bold="true" box="[151,665,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1D191962E6FF53FDB121A4" authority="Omar and Zhang" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,564,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreous" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962E6FF53FED621A7" bold="true" box="[151,339,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Coptus vitreous</emphasis>
Omar and Zhang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57A04A1D1919604DFF5CFD1C21A4" box="[572,665,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962E6FF7EFEE321C5" blockId="5.[151,665,151,211]" box="[151,358,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
(
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1D191962EEFF7EFE8E21C5" box="[159,267,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Coptus brevirostris. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, antero dorsal view of head and pronotum. 4 6, Coptus vitreous. 4, dorsal view; 5, lateral view; 6, antero-dorsal view of head and pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852772/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1D19196367FF7FFEDB21C5" box="[278,350,187,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29 32" captionStart-1="FIGURES 33 38" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1634,1657]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox-0="[351,1247,345,1613]" captionTargetBox-1="[362,1241,375,1528]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[340,1247,339,1613]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[340,1247,375,1528]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 29 32. Coptus vitreous, male terminalia. 29, aedeagus, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 30, ditto; 31, aedeagus, lateral view (photomicrograph); 32, ditto." captionText-1="FIGURES 33 38. Coptus vitreous. 33 35, male terminalia. 33, 8 th and 9 th sternites, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 34, ditto; 35, tegmen, dorsal view. 36, tergum: SS = spiracular sclerites, MS = median sclerites. 37 38, female terminalia. 37, coxites and styli; 38, spermatheca." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/852784/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/852786/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">2938</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A1D191962E6FEC6FC9D2029" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962E6FEC6FC9D2029" blockId="5.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<materialsCitation id="3B733C944A1D191962E6FEC6FC9D2029" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587092360" collectingDate="1959-07-21" collectorName="Yiran Zhang." latitude="21.55" location="Menglun Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="101.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="China. Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962E6FEC6FE8E200D" bold="true" box="[151,267,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<typeStatus id="54A0886B4A1D191962E6FEC6FE83200D" box="[151,262,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD404A1D19196365FEC7FEA9200C" box="[276,300,259,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<collectingRegion id="49DFF82B4A1D19196348FEC7FDD6200D" box="[313,595,259,283]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
China.
<collectingRegion id="49DFF82B4A1D191963FDFEC7FDD6200D" box="[396,595,259,283]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
: [
<location id="8EC460124A1D19196017FEC7FC1A200D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287DF4A1D191562E6FF53FCF2277F:8EC460124A1D19196017FEC7FC1A200D" box="[614,927,259,283]" latitude="21.55" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="101.15" name="Menglun Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="China. Yunnan Province">Menglun Botanical Garden</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F500E4A1D191961DFFEC6FB8D200C" box="[942,1032,258,282]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" precision="555" value="21.55">21.55N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F500E4A1D19196664FEC6FBFD200C" box="[1045,1144,258,282]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" precision="555" value="101.15">101.15E</geoCoordinate>
];
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9E14A1D191966FCFEC7FA9B200C" box="[1165,1310,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" value="1959-07-21">
<date id="FFA510094A1D191966FCFEC7FA9B200C" box="[1165,1310,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" value="1959-07-21">21 VII 1959</date>
</collectingDate>
; leg.
<collectorName id="26EE531F4A1D1919672FFEC7FF632029" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Yiran Zhang.</collectorName>
(IOZ)].
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196334FEE2FE3C2029" bold="true" box="[325,441,294,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<typeStatus id="54A0886B4A1D19196334FEE2FE312029" box="[325,436,294,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD404A1D191963B1FEE3FE662029" box="[448,483,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as the
<typeStatus id="54A0886B4A1D191960DEFEE2FC902029" box="[687,789,294,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A1D191962B6FE8EFBEF232D" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962B6FE8EFBEF232D" blockId="5.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962B6FE8EFEC42075" bold="true" box="[199,321,330,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body 5.00 mm in length. Rostrum moderately long, broadly curved dorsally after point of antennal insertion (basal half), anterior half flat, nearly parallel-sided, with short median elliptical sulcus at point of antennal insertion. Scrobe triangular, covering basal 2/3 of rostrum until slight distance before anterior margin of eye; point of antennal insertion at basal 1/3 of rostrum. Antennal scape slightly passing posterior margin of eye. Eyes broadly convex, subcircular, with smooth, fine, convex facets. Pronotum shagreened, with sparse, shallow, fine circular punctures throughout, punctures separated by approximately 2
<date id="FFA510094A1D19196119FE3AFC0E2300" box="[872,907,510,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">5 x</date>
puncture diameter. Elytral striae with shallow, circular punctures, punctures separated by approximately
<date id="FFA510094A1D1919616EFDE7FCC7232C" box="[799,834,547,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">1 x</date>
puncture diameter or less.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A1D191462B6FD82FE82230E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="389" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962B6FD82FC7123F8" blockId="5.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962B6FD82FEDC2349" bold="true" box="[199,345,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A0886B4A1D19196313FD82FE482349" box="[354,461,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196052FD82FD572349" bold="true" box="[547,722,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Measurements</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196095FD82FC8C2349" bold="true" box="[740,777,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">BL</emphasis>
: 5.00 mm;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191961E5FD82FC3C2349" bold="true" box="[916,953,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191961BAFD82FBB02348" box="[971,1077,582,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.64" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="2.64">2.64 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196635FD82FB002349" bold="true" box="[1092,1157,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EWB</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191966E7FD82FA842348" box="[1174,1281,582,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919677EFD82FADC2349" bold="true" box="[1295,1369,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EWW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D1919671AFD82FF432394" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962A0FDAEFF702395" bold="true" box="[209,245,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">PL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196372FDAEFEEC2394" box="[259,361,618,643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.26">1.26 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196305FDAEFE252395" bold="true" box="[372,416,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">PW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191963DFFDAFFD912394" box="[430,532,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919606EFDAEFDC32395" bold="true" box="[543,582,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196025FDAFFD3F2394" box="[596,698,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191960B4FDAEFC812395" bold="true" box="[709,772,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RWA</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196165FDAEFCFF2394" box="[788,890,618,643]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191961F4FDAEFC432395" bold="true" box="[901,966,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RWB</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191961A4FDAFFBBE2394" box="[981,1083,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196637FDAEFBE82395" bold="true" box="[1094,1133,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">AL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D1919660AFDAFFB672394" box="[1147,1250,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919669DFDAEFAA72395" bold="true" box="[1260,1314,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ASL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196740FDAEFA1D2394" box="[1329,1432,618,643]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962E6FD4AFF4A23B1" bold="true" box="[151,207,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">AFL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191962AEFD4BFEC223B0" box="[223,327,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196325FD4AFE0A23B1" bold="true" box="[340,399,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ACL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191963EEFD4BFD8D23B0" box="[415,520,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196065FD4AFDD223B1" bold="true" box="[532,599,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ACW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196019FD4BFD5523B0" box="[616,720,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
. Female.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919614FFD4AFC6823B1" bold="true" box="[830,1005,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Measurements</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919618CFD4AFBA723B1" bold="true" box="[1021,1058,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">BL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196642FD4AFB1923B0" box="[1075,1180,654,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.50 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191966D9FD4AFB4823B1" bold="true" box="[1192,1229,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191966AFFD4AFAC323B0" box="[1246,1350,654,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196722FD4AFA1123B1" bold="true" box="[1363,1428,654,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EWB</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191962E6FD77FF7A23DC" box="[151,255,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919637DFD76FED323DD" bold="true" box="[268,342,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">EWW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196314FD77FE4B23DC" box="[357,462,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191963AAFD76FE7A23DD" bold="true" box="[475,511,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">PL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D1919607FFD76FDF223DC" box="[526,631,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191960F5FD76FD3523DD" bold="true" box="[644,688,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">PW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191960CEFD77FCAD23DC" box="[703,808,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.99">0.99 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196145FD76FCDE23DD" bold="true" box="[820,859,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D1919611DFD76FC5123DC" box="[876,980,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196190FD76FBA523DD" bold="true" box="[993,1056,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RWA</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196640FD77FB1F23DC" box="[1073,1178,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191966D7FD76FB6223DD" bold="true" box="[1190,1255,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">RWB</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196689FD77FAE423DC" box="[1272,1377,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919671CFD76FA1123DD" bold="true" box="[1389,1428,690,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">AL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191962E6FD13FF7B23F8" box="[151,254,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196378FD12FEBA23F9" bold="true" box="[265,319,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ASL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D1919633FFD13FE3023F8" box="[334,437,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191963B0FD12FE7C23F9" bold="true" box="[449,505,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">AFL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D19196076FD13FDEB23F8" box="[519,622,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919600BFD12FD3023F9" bold="true" box="[634,693,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ACL</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191960B5FD13FCAE23F8" box="[708,811,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196147FD12FCFC23F9" bold="true" box="[822,889,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">ACW</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1D191961F9FD12FC6A23F8" box="[904,1007,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6466414A1D191962E6F9EEFE1F2776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852774/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" targetBox="[340,1247,804,1558]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191962E6F9EEFE1F2776" blockId="5.[151,1435,1578,1632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962E6F9EEFECE2756" bold="true" box="[151,331,1578,1601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">FIGURES 710.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1D19196325F9E8FD9F2757" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[340,538,1579,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196325F9E8FD9F2757" box="[340,538,1579,1601]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Coptus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, SEM micrographs of legs. 7, fore leg; 8, middle leg; 9, hind leg; 10, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1D191A62B6F948FDC123DB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1676,2025]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,717]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191962B6F948FEA327B3" bold="true" box="[199,294,1676,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Habitus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1D19196349F948FE2F27B3" box="[312,426,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Coptus brevirostris. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, antero dorsal view of head and pronotum. 4 6, Coptus vitreous. 4, dorsal view; 5, lateral view; 6, antero-dorsal view of head and pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852772/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
): small, curved, oblong.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191960BDF948FC9527B3" bold="true" box="[716,784,1676,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Color</emphasis>
: chestnut brown; head before constriction, rostrum, and elytra beyond declivity until apex dark brown; glossy, glabrous,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1D191961FFF974FC6927DF" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[910,1004,1712,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreous">vitreous</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D1919618BF974FBE127DF" bold="true" box="[1018,1124,1712,1737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Rostrum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1D19196606F974FB4427DF" box="[1143,1217,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[382,1246,580,1970]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. 1 3, Coptus brevirostris. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, antero dorsal view of head and pronotum. 4 6, Coptus vitreous. 4, dorsal view; 5, lateral view; 6, antero-dorsal view of head and pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852772/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
): moderately long, broadly curved dorsally after point of antennal insertion (basal half), anterior half flat, nearly parallel-sided, with dense elliptical punctures throughout, punctures becoming smaller at apex; punctures separated by 1
<date id="FFA510094A1D19196764F93DFAB72607" box="[1301,1330,1785,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">3x</date>
diameter of puncture, with short median elliptical sulcus at point of antennal insertion.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D19196669F8D8FBEF2623" bold="true" box="[1048,1130,1820,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Scrobe</emphasis>
: well-defined, wide, deep, triangular, covering basal 2/3 of rostrum, extending to just before anterior margin of eye; point of antennal insertion at basal 1/3 of rostrum; dorsal margin extending to same level as dorsal margin of eye, then extending to ventral margin of eye proximally; ventral margin black, extending below ventral margin of eye.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1D191966FEF84CFA8726B7" bold="true" box="[1167,1282,1928,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="386">Antennae</emphasis>
: dark brown, glossy, long, stout; scape clavate, robust, extending slightly beyond posterior margin of eye, curved upwards at distal 1/4, nearly equal to length of funicle and club combined, with sparse punctures; funicle compact, with 7 subclavate articles and fine, sparse, suberect setae; first article longer and wider than second one; club composed of 3 articles, pale yellowish-brown, ovate, compressed (dorso-ventrally flattened), with short, appressed, sub-erect setae.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A62AEFF1BFE9A21EE" bold="true" box="[223,287,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Head</emphasis>
: oval, constricted just behind eyes, constriction pronounced laterally, shallow dorsally, not touching eyes; oblong to subcircular punctures before constriction, becoming larger and more dense after constriction; vertex convex; frons wider than rostrum base, with oblong median fovea;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A6181FEE3FBA72056" bold="true" box="[1008,1058,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">eyes</emphasis>
reddish-brown, with some black maculae; broadly convex, subcircular, with smooth, fine, convex facets; widely separated dorsally, located laterally before base of rostrum.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A63D4FEABFD98209E" bold="true" box="[421,541,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Pronotum</emphasis>
: longer than wide, constricted anteriorly, forming broad collar with continuous black stripe; broadly curved dorsally, with sparse, shallow, fine circular punctures throughout, punctures separated by approximately 2
<date id="FFA510094A1E191A63F6FE73FE2720C6" box="[391,418,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">5x</date>
puncture diameter; basal margin sub-linear, lateral margins broadly convex.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A6757FE7CFA1120C6" box="[1318,1428,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Scutellum</emphasis>
: circular, dark brown, glossy, slightly sunken below level of elytral disc, convex.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A662DFE18FB2D20E3" bold="true" box="[1116,1192,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Elytra</emphasis>
: shiny, disc convex, uniform, and elongate; lateral sides parallel until declivity, moderately tapered to apex beyond declivity, apical margin rounded, base sublinear; striae with shallow circular punctures, punctures separated by approximately
<date id="FFA510094A1E191A67F1FDE0FA19232A" box="[1408,1436,548,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">1x</date>
puncture diameter or less, stria 6 not reaching base, stria 1 deeper than others, particularly at base;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A6745FD83FA192376" bold="true" box="[1332,1436,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">intervals</emphasis>
slightly convex, wider than striae, sub-equal in width, with single row of fine punctures; intervals 1 and 2 not dilated beyond declivity, intervals 4, 5, and 6 merging at declivity, intervals 3 and 9 connecting slightly beyond declivity;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A6376FD70FEDB23DB" bold="true" box="[263,350,692,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">humeri</emphasis>
truncate, umbonate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6466414A1E191A62E6F87BFE9726E3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852776/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" targetBox="[373,1227,769,1973]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1E191A62E6F87BFE9726E3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1983,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A62E6F87BFED626C3" bold="true" box="[151,339,1983,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">FIGURES 1113.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1E191A632AF805FD9B26C0" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[347,542,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1E191A632AF805FD9B26C0" box="[347,542,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Coptus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mouthparts. 11, labium, ventral view; 12, left mandible, dorsal view; 13, left maxilla, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6466414A1F191B62E6FB68FE6B2432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852778/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="388" targetBox="[340,1247,156,1181]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1F191B62E6FB68FE6B2432" blockId="7.[151,1436,1196,1316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B62E6FB68FED025D4" bold="true" box="[151,341,1196,1219]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">FIGURES 1417.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1F191B632DFB6AFDA525D5" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[348,544,1197,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B632DFB6AFDA525D5" box="[348,544,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Coptus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 14, hind wing: C=Costa, Sc=Subcosta, R=radius, rcm=margin of radial cell, rf=radial fold, 1rs2rs=radial sclerites, rms=radiomedial sclerotization, R3=3rd radial vein, pst=postradial stripe, mst=medial stripe, Cu=Cubital, af=apical fold of Cu, 2A=2nd anal vein; 15, hind wing (photomicrograph); 16, metanotum; 17, metendosternite, arrow pointing to anterior tendon.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1F191B62B6FA8FFAC124BA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1355,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B62B6FA8FFE1E2472" bold="true" box="[199,411,1355,1380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Abdominal terga</emphasis>
:male (
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1F191B6387FA8FFDC82472" box="[502,589,1355,1380]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 38" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[362,1241,375,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,375,1528]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 33 38. Coptus vitreous. 33 35, male terminalia. 33, 8 th and 9 th sternites, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 34, ditto; 35, tegmen, dorsal view. 36, tergum: SS = spiracular sclerites, MS = median sclerites. 37 38, female terminalia. 37, coxites and styli; 38, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852786/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) with entire median sclerites on tergites 46, those on tergite 3 partial; male with more strongly sclerotized bands along anterior margins of median sclerites on tergites 46, bands becoming increasingly thicker caudally; tergite 7 bearing two longitudinal rows of stridulatory plectra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A1F191B62B6FA73FC7726FA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1355,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B62B6FA73FE9124C6" bold="true" box="[199,276,1463,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Venter</emphasis>
: with sparse, shallow, circular punctures throughout with minute appressed setae, punctures separated by approximately
<date id="FFA510094A1F191B6317FA1FFE0724E2" box="[358,386,1499,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">5x</date>
puncture diameter;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B6018FA1FFD7324E2" bold="true" box="[617,758,1499,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">prosternum</emphasis>
punctures more shallow and sparse, procoxae separated by slightly less than one diameter of coxa;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B6027FA3BFD75270E" bold="true" box="[598,752,1535,1560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">mesoventrite</emphasis>
with mesocoxae separated by slightly more than diameter of coxa, posterior margin curved, suture black;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B60E4F9E7FCA8272A" bold="true" box="[661,813,1571,1596]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">metaventrite</emphasis>
long, posterior margin bi-sinuate; median longitudinal sulcus (discrimen) at posterior 1/2;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B6056F983FD0A2776" bold="true" box="[551,655,1607,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">ventrites</emphasis>
: with sparse, circular punctures; ventrites I and II wide, separated by shallow furrow which is distinct laterally, obscure ventrally; punctures on III separated by distance approximately 2
<date id="FFA510094A1F191B62C5F954FF4B27BE" box="[180,206,1680,1704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">3x</date>
puncture diameter, with minute suberect setae; III and IV sub-equal in width, with row of punctures along inner margin; V with shallow depression at apex, rounded at apical margin, with fine sparse punctures.
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B672DF977FA1127DA" bold="true" box="[1372,1428,1715,1740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Legs</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B62E6F913FF6527E6" bold="true" box="[151,224,1751,1776]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">femur</emphasis>
longer than tibia, rugose, robust at distal two-thirds, slightly laterally compressed (mid- and hind femora laterally compressed), sparsely punctate, black near joints;
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B611AF93FFC242602" bold="true" box="[875,929,1787,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">tibia</emphasis>
moderately robust, with elliptical, sparse punctures, uncus at outer apical angle approximately same length as fifth tarsomere; small mucro on inner apical angle; front tibia with setal comb along distal margin before uncus; small black projection approximately 0.5x length of uncus along inner subapical margin and more proximal than mucro (adjacent to the distal comb of setae and above the tarsal groove);
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1F191B6394F84FFDAB26B2" bold="true" box="[485,558,1931,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">tarsus</emphasis>
with tarsomeres slightly compact, distal margins bearing pale, suberect setae; tarsomere 1 longer than wide, 3 nearly entire, slightly notched distally; tarsomere 5 long, slightly tapering distally, smooth, glossy, broadly curved, cylindrical; pretarsal ungues (claws) simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FF53FDE32091" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FF53FDAB21A6" bold="true" box="[199,558,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Male terminalia and genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A101914604FFF53FD4F21A6" box="[574,714,151,176]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29 32" captionStart-1="FIGURES 33 38" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1634,1657]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox-0="[351,1247,345,1613]" captionTargetBox-1="[362,1241,375,1528]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[340,1247,339,1613]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[340,1247,375,1528]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 29 32. Coptus vitreous, male terminalia. 29, aedeagus, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 30, ditto; 31, aedeagus, lateral view (photomicrograph); 32, ditto." captionText-1="FIGURES 33 38. Coptus vitreous. 33 35, male terminalia. 33, 8 th and 9 th sternites, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 34, ditto; 35, tegmen, dorsal view. 36, tergum: SS = spiracular sclerites, MS = median sclerites. 37 38, female terminalia. 37, coxites and styli; 38, spermatheca." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/852784/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/852786/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Figs. 2935</figureCitation>
): Spiculum gastrale of sternite IX broadly curved, with narrow, flattened apex, base narrow, broadly bifid. Eighth sternite divided, large, quadrate, each sclerite bearing ca. 5 setae at apico-lateral margins; apical membranous area with a dense covering of acute triangular spines. Tegmen complete, narrow; dorsal parameroid lobes absent; manubrium short, less than 0.5 x length of tegmen, with central longitudinal rib bearing 2 elongate spines at posterior margin. Penis with median struts (temones) ca. 2.5 x length of median lobe; apical margin of median lobe bearing many setae; endophallus (internal sac) bearing several small, elongate paired sclerotizations near apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FE50FE82230E" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FE50FDD520BB" bold="true" box="[199,592,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Female terminalia and genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A4C4A1019146012FE50FD7420BA" box="[611,753,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 38" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[362,1241,375,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,375,1528]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 33 38. Coptus vitreous. 33 35, male terminalia. 33, 8 th and 9 th sternites, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 34, ditto; 35, tegmen, dorsal view. 36, tergum: SS = spiracular sclerites, MS = median sclerites. 37 38, female terminalia. 37, coxites and styli; 38, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852786/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Figs. 3738</figureCitation>
): Gonocoxites of typical form; coxites oblong, incomplete baso-laterally at attachment to oviduct (basal concave areas of coxites); styli elongate, narrow, each stylus bearing ca. 5 apical setae. Spermatheca falciform, with globular base, apex strongly curved and narrowing. Eighth sternite unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A10191462B6FDE0FEB22376" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FDE0FEB22376" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FDE0FECB232B" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A10191461D9FDE0FB8F232B" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[936,1034,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreous">vitreous</taxonomicName>
&quot;, referring to the “glass-like” elytra of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A10191462B6FDA8FE4F2393" box="[199,458,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FDA8FE4F2393" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,458,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FDA8FEC82393" bold="true" box="[199,333,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Host plant:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A10191462B6FD4BFD8723E6" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FD4BFD6C23BE" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,745,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FD4BFEE723BE" bold="true" box="[199,354,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49DFF82B4A1019146318FD54FDA923BE" box="[361,556,655,680]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="F30C76594A10191460EEFD4BFD6323BE" box="[671,742,655,680]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462B6FD70FD8723E6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462B6FD70FE3F23DB" bold="true" box="[199,442,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Sexual dimorphism:</emphasis>
The male rostrum is longer than that of the female and widens at its apex, whereas the female rostrum is parallel-sided.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6466414A10191462E6F85EFDB926D9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852780/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" targetBox="[377,1247,817,1925]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A10191462E6F85EFDB926D9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1946,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A10191462E6F85EFED126B9" bold="true" box="[151,340,1946,1969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">FIGURES 1821.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A101914632BF85FFD9826A6" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[346,541,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A101914632BF85FFD9826A6" box="[346,541,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Coptus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia. 18, aedeagus, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 19, ditto; 20, aedeagus, lateral view (photomicrograph); 21, ditto.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6466414A11191562E6FA4EFDEC24F7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/852782/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" targetBox="[372,1247,224,1395]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A11191562E6FA4EFDEC24F7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1416,1505]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A11191562E6FA4EFED324B6" bold="true" box="[151,342,1418,1441]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">FIGURES 2228.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A111915632EFA48FDA624B7" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="2017" box="[351,547,1419,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A111915632EFA48FDA624B7" box="[351,547,1419,1441]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Coptus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 2224, male terminalia. 22, 8th and 9th sternites, dorsal view (photomicrograph); 23, ditto; 24, tegmen, dorsal view. 2527, female terminalia. 25, spermatheca; 26, coxites and styli; 27, 8th sternite. 28, tergum: SS=spiracular sclerites, MS=median sclerites.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30165424A11191562B6F9CCFCF2277F" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436C94A11191562B6F9CCFCF2277F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1544,1641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A11191562B6F9CCFDE22737" bold="true" box="[199,615,1544,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Ecological notes on other species:</emphasis>
Two species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A111915615EF9CCFCFB2709" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1873" box="[815,894,1544,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A111915615EF9CCFCFB2709" box="[815,894,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Coptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected from higher altitudes:
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A11191567F3F9CCFE0A2753" authority="Champion" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiusculus">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A11191567F3F9CCFE942752" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">C. latiusculus</emphasis>
Champion
</taxonomicName>
was found on
<collectingRegion id="49DFF82B4A111915604FF9E8FD1E2753" box="[574,667,1580,1605]" country="Seychelles" name="Cascade" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Cascade</collectingRegion>
Estate at
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1119156160F9E9FC312753" box="[785,948,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.4384" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" unit="ft" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">8001000 feet</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="F30C76594A11191561ACF9E8FBA52753" box="[989,1056,1580,1605]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Mahé</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C76594A111915665FF9E8FB2C2753" box="[1070,1193,1580,1605]" name="Seychelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D4A4A1119156699F9E9FF7E277F" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamalainus">
<emphasis id="B96FEADB4A1119156699F9E9FA192752" box="[1256,1436,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">C. anamalainus</emphasis>
Marshall
</taxonomicName>
was found on Anamalai hills at
<quantity id="4CE39B2C4A1119156017F994FD4A277F" box="[614,719,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3152" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" unit="ft" value="2400.0">2400 feet</quantity>
in south
<collectingCountry id="F30C76594A1119156147F994FCF6277F" box="[822,883,1616,1641]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>