238 lines
28 KiB
XML
238 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="581B3F0246A1B1A2A1FCC84A28616010" ID-CLB-Dataset="21523" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="529338ac-ef1b-4c01-93da-857bc2a346dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938317" ID-ZooBank="E6F6AA6C-C7E7-4911-ABDE-668C13798475" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594366632965" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2020" docId="03B2878DA64DFFB3A7ECF99CFC49DB9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alloraphes iyonolanus Jałoszyński 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="341" masterDocId="FF8BFFF5A64EFFB5A77BFFA4FFE0D96F" masterDocTitle="Four new species and new records of the Neotropical genus Alloraphes Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="335" pageNumber="338" updateTime="1698843247364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="612FC1A838E9B70A038413D778E376B7">Four new species and new records of the Neotropical genus Alloraphes Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DD0CD8BB90985898764CC081DCB177FF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="30CD11816CA825E50D881936C385B183">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="93EF007C9940CD061FB36A5B2C3455B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="438A25771CD8A5CD597B6769881B6A7A">
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<mods:date id="962F023DE0844157F1809432F2F397A9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9F3C3F09B0760980AFEA44F2DC132CE7">2020-07-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B2878DA64DFFB3A7ECF99CFC49DB9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164987101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329070" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2878DA64DFFB3A7ECF99CFC49DB9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2878DA64DFFB3A7ECF99CFC49DB9C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE12DF3C" box="[151,498,1592,1619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE12DF3C" blockId="3.[151,498,1592,1655]" box="[151,498,1592,1619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<heading id="D0EC81F7A64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE12DF3C" bold="true" box="[151,498,1592,1619]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE12DF3C" bold="true" box="[151,498,1592,1619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE49DF3C" ID-CoL="8XTHX" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,425,1592,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iyonolanus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A7ECF99CFE49DF3C" bold="true" box="[151,425,1592,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Alloraphes iyonolanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64DFFB6A6CBF99DFE12DF3C" box="[432,498,1593,1619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64DFFB6A7ECF9F8FEBFDF19" box="[151,351,1628,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64DFFB6A7ECF9F8FEBFDF19" blockId="3.[151,498,1592,1655]" box="[151,351,1628,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64DFFB6A7E4F9F8FEE4DF18" box="[159,260,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (1–2), A. cayennensis sp. n. (3–4), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (5–6), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (7–8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64DFFB6A66BF9F8FEB8DF19" box="[272,344,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–24" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,357,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[158,1430,345,1946]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–24. Aedeagus in ventral (17, 19, 21, 23) and lateral (18, 20, 22, 24) views. Alloraphes iyonolanus sp. n. (17–20), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (21–24)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938323/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">17–20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64DFFB6A7ECF93BFD49DE6E" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64DFFB6A7ECF93BFD49DE6E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1694,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A7ECF93BFEA3DFD6" bold="true" box="[151,323,1694,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CC6A64DFFB6A633F93BFD49DE6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2809742304" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Saint Lucia" county="Mt St Esprit" elevation="275" location="Santa Lucia" municipality="Quilesse Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" specimenCode="VI79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A633F93BFD60DFD6" bold="true" box="[328,640,1694,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<typeStatus id="54A08839A64DFFB6A633F93BFE59DFD6" box="[328,441,1695,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA64DFFB6A6B8F93AFD97DFD6" box="[451,631,1694,1721]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">SAINT LUCIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D1DFD12A64DFFB6A5FDF904FD7DDFD5" box="[646,669,1696,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, two labels: “ANTILLES:
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<location id="8EC46040A64DFFB6A4B8F93BFBA6DFD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2878DA64DFFB3A7ECF99CFC49DB9C:8EC46040A64DFFB6A4B8F93BFBA6DFD6" box="[963,1094,1695,1721]" country="Saint Lucia" county="Mt St Esprit" municipality="Quilesse Reserve" name="Santa Lucia" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Santa Lucia</location>
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/
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0ACE1A64DFFB6A323F93BFAF7DFD5" box="[1112,1303,1695,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Quilesse Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64DFFB6A267F93AFA6FDFD6" box="[1308,1423,1694,1721]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="200.0">
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<elevation id="0036D1A8A64DFFB6A267F93AFA6FDFD6" box="[1308,1423,1694,1721]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="200.0">200-350m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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/
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<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64DFFB6A7ECF966FF37DFB2" box="[151,215,1730,1757]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="500.0">
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<elevation id="0036D1A8A64DFFB6A7ECF966FF37DFB2" box="[151,215,1730,1757]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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de
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<collectingCounty id="62C54E17A64DFFB6A786F960FE63DFB2" box="[253,387,1731,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Mt St Esprit</collectingCounty>
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/ Jaccoud-de Roguin
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<specimenCode id="DBBD9EE0A64DFFB6A50AF967FD4DDFB2" box="[625,685,1731,1757]" collectionCode="VI" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">VI79</specimenCode>
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” [white, printed]; “
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64DFFB6A4F8F967FC1EDFB2" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1980" box="[899,1022,1731,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A4F8F967FC1EDFB2" box="[899,1022,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Alloraphes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64DFFB6A36AF967FB6CDFB2" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1041,1164,1731,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iyonolanus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A36AF967FB6CDFB2" box="[1041,1164,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">iyonolanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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m. / P. JAŁOSZYŃSKI, 2020 /
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<typeStatus id="54A08839A64DFFB6A79EF943FE6FDE6E" box="[229,399,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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” [red, printed] (
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE5EA64DFFB6A53AF943FD7DDE6E" box="[577,669,1767,1793]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64DFFB6A7BCF8AEFED9DEDA" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64DFFB6A7BCF8AEFED9DEDA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1694,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A7BCF8AEFEA2DE4A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1802,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male: frons confluent with vertex; eyes conspicuously small, in dorsal view width of eye comparable to 1/4 width of frons; pronotum with arcuate antebasal transverse groove and indistinct median pit; elytra modified, elytral apices rapidly, almost step-wise impressed; aedeagus in ventral view with strongly asymmetrical apex of median lobe; parameres slender, largely parallel-sided in lateral view, all three parameral setae subapical, thin and short.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64DFFB3A7BCF81AFE7ED898" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="3" pageNumber="338" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64DFFB6A7BCF81AFF2ADE91" blockId="3.[151,1436,1694,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64DFFB6A7BCF81AFEB9DEB6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1982,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Description.</emphasis>
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Body of male (
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<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64DFFB6A57EF81BFDA7DEB6" box="[517,583,1982,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (1–2), A. cayennensis sp. n. (3–4), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (5–6), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (7–8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="338">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) moderately convex, light brown, covered with yellowish vestiture; BL 1.00 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64AFFB1A7BCFF3DFE8FD808" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64AFFB1A66AFF3DFEB5D9DB" box="[273,341,153,180]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (1–2), A. cayennensis sp. n. (3–4), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (5–6), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (7–8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) broadest at conspicuously small, strongly convex and moderately coarsely faceted eyes, HL
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<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64AFFB1A210FF3CFF25D9B8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
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, HW
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<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64AFFB1A671FF19FE94D9B8" box="[266,372,189,215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
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; vertex indistinctly convex, anteriorly confluent with flattened frons; supraantennal tubercles feebly elevated. Punctures on frons and vertex virtually absent; setae short, sparse, and recumbent. Antennae slen- der, AnL
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<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64AFFB1A67BFEA1FE88D870" box="[256,360,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
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||
; antennomeres I and II each about 1.7 × as long as broad, III about as long as broad, IV slightly elongate, V–X each about as long as broad, XI much shorter than IX and X combined, about 1.5 × as long as broad, with rounded apex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF646613A64AFFB1A7ECF81BFE4CDE93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" startId="4.[151,264,1983,2008]" targetBox="[180,1418,400,1943]" targetPageId="4">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64AFFB1A7ECF81BFE4CDE93" blockId="4.[151,1437,1983,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">
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||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64AFFB1A7ECF81BFEA7DEB7" bold="true" box="[151,327,1983,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">FIGURES 9–16.</emphasis>
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Aedeagus in ventral (9, 11, 13, 15) and lateral (10, 12, 14, 16) views.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64AFFB1A370F864FB29DEB7" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1035,1225,1984,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64AFFB1A370F864FB29DEB7" box="[1035,1225,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">Alloraphes opticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64AFFB1A3ABF864FAE6DEB8" box="[1232,1286,1984,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(9–12), and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64AFFB1A2FDF864FEF1DE93" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64AFFB1A2FDF864FEF1DE93" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="339">A. cayennensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64AFFB1A663F840FEAEDE94" box="[280,334,2020,2043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="339" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(13–16).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64BFFB0A7BCFF3DFDDDD82C" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="340">
|
||
Pronotum broadest near anterior fourth; PL
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64BFFB0A5BAFF3DFCCAD9DC" box="[705,810,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64BFFB0A410FF3CFC35D9DC" box="[875,981,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Anterior and posterior margins weakly rounded; sides in anterior third strongly rounded; sides distinctly narrowing posterad, strongly concave in posterior third; antebasal transverse groove distinct and arcuate, with barely discernible median pit, distinctly deepened at each end. Punctures on pronotal disc inconspicuous, fine and sparse; setae moderately dense, long and suberect, lateral bristles sparse but well visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF646613A64BFFB0A7ECF810FE1BDE9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938323/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" startId="5.[151,264,1972,1997]" targetBox="[171,1417,357,1934]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64BFFB0A7ECF810FE1BDE9F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1972,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64BFFB0A7ECF810FEB4DEA2" bold="true" box="[151,340,1972,1997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="340">FIGURES 17–24.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus in ventral (17, 19, 21, 23) and lateral (18, 20, 22, 24) views.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64BFFB0A35BF810FAE4DEA3" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1056,1284,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iyonolanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64BFFB0A35BF810FAE4DEA3" box="[1056,1284,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="340">Alloraphes iyonolanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64BFFB0A271F811FAA0DEA3" box="[1290,1344,1973,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(17–20), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64BFFB0A7B9F87DFE81DE9F" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[194,353,2008,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoranus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64BFFB0A7B9F87DFE81DE9F" box="[194,353,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="340">A. ecuadoranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64BFFB0A61CF87DFE7EDE9F" box="[359,414,2009,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="340" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(21–24).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFF3DFB96D870" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
Elytra together oval, slightly flattened, broadest between middle and anterior third; EL
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA648FFB3A3EBFF3CFB16D9DC" box="[1168,1270,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA648FFB3A249FF3DFA78D9DC" box="[1330,1432,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EI 1.39; subhumeral lines relatively sharply marked and nearly as long as 0.3 EL; elytral apices separately rounded, together abruptly, nearly step-wise impressed. Punctures on elytra only slightly more distinct than those on pronotum but still inconspicuous; setae long, sparse and suberect. Hind wings well developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFE8DFDB3D82C" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[199,595,297,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Legs long and slender, unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFEE9FCFAD8BC" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA648FFB3A63EFEE9FE26D808" box="[325,454,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–24" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,357,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[158,1430,345,1946]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–24. Aedeagus in ventral (17, 19, 21, 23) and lateral (18, 20, 22, 24) views. Alloraphes iyonolanus sp. n. (17–20), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (21–24)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938323/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender and lightly sclerotized; AeL
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA648FFB3A416FEE9FC35D808" box="[877,981,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
; in ventral view apical region of median lobe strongly asymmetrical, with shallow transverse emargination and long ventral apical projection shifted laterad; median apical projection nearly rod-like; parameres in lateral view slender, largely parallel-sided, each with three thin subapical setae of which proximal one is the longest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFE79FE7ED898" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[199,414,477,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3016510A648FFB3A7BCFDA4FCEEDB74" box="[199,782,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFDA4FCEEDB74" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[199,782,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A7BCFDA4FE81DB74" bold="true" box="[199,353,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Lesser Antilles:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA648FFB3A566FDA5FD7EDB74" box="[541,670,513,539]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA648FFB3A5D6FDA5FCE1DB74" box="[685,769,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1694,1719]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,561,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,561,1669]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Distribution of nominal Alloraphes species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938325/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3016510A648FFB3A7BCFD81FAFEDB50" box="[199,1310,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFD81FAFEDB50" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[199,1310,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A7BCFD81FEAEDB50" bold="true" box="[199,334,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
After Iyonola, the name of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA648FFB3A5FFFD81FCE5DB50" box="[644,773,549,575]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
used by indigenous pre-Columbian inhabitants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3016510A648FFB3A7BCFDEDFC49DB9C" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFDEDFC6CDBA0" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A7BCFDEDFEDBDB0C" bold="true" box="[199,315,585,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A648FFB3A685FDEDFD78DB0C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[510,664,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iyonolanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A685FDEDFD78DB0C" box="[510,664,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">A. iyonolanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A648FFB3A4D4FDEDFAF1DB0C" authority="Franz, 1980" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1980" box="[943,1297,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A4D4FDEDFBD6DB0C" box="[943,1078,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">A. peruanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B6AA648FFB3A346FDEDFB22DB0C" author="Franz, H." box="[1085,1218,585,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" pagination="39 - 264" refId="ref3974" refString="Franz, H. (1980) Monographie der sudamerikanischen Scydmaeniden mit Einschluss einiger mittelamerikanischer Arten (Coleoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 41 (2), 39 - 264." type="journal article" year="1980">Franz, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA648FFB3A3ABFDEDFAE9DB0C" box="[1232,1289,585,611]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both in apical structures and parameres. However, adults of these species differ markedly in external structures, including the general body form and proportions of body parts, but first of all, in the conspicuous modifications of elytral apices in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A648FFB3A7CFFD11FEAEDBA0" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[180,334,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iyonolanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A7CFFD11FEAEDBA0" box="[180,334,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">A. iyonolanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas the elytra in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A648FFB3A530FD11FD33DBA0" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1980" box="[587,723,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A530FD11FD33DBA0" box="[587,723,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">A. peruanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA648FFB3A7BCFD7DFC49DB9C" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[199,937,729,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
|
||
This is the first
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A648FFB3A60CFD7DFE12DB9C" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1980" box="[375,498,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A648FFB3A60CFD7DFE12DB9C" box="[375,498,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Alloraphes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known to occur on the Lesser Antilles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |