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<document id="7DDA830C4380D6C1BFBF16B1E8A65EF9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4999.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5119053" ID-ZooBank="FB77698C-87DD-4525-A697-F4026E57266C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626869196408" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hanima, Raveendran K. P., Kumar, P. Girish, Binoy, C. &amp; Sureshan, P. M." docDate="2021" docId="039B87B0FFC29367FF01FB2C661815D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4999.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4999 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="25D033BA-71E9-4B2A-B681-5A99EB0B7BC1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FFA2FFC8FFC8936BFF96FFE663441204" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Methocha Latreille (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae: Methochinae) from India with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="258" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1699011772378" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="771DDA500702A588E2E1AAB6DFA22579" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5AC0ADE75574C80E72200B6D7CE70F2A">
<mods:title id="CB0AD3164118043C57BEC172009C3BB1">A taxonomic study of Methocha Latreille (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae: Methochinae) from India with description of three new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="883C68D265BDE18D8C12675608DF3906" type="personal">
<mods:role id="76F7BC8D617E076A7BFCA5D7BF661636">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E092E702471E14AF0918098DBC1F92E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="40340F9E27DEF62A4B489821BA5BAC30">Hanima, Raveendran K. P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3DB04BA756D5C12F64F50067D5D6BC04">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala, 673006, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="6D936D334C0E67BB94097F83BFD5793A">
<mods:roleTerm id="753EC33309113F64071B93AE69ACA31A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C220F1552D30337A4E9F851E5EC73261">Kumar, P. Girish</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0831C3AD6D3194E5D7F0C5614147C5B2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2121-0165</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3A454EAFA59B9A4A4E8E492391877D88">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala, 673006, India. &amp; kpgiris @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2121 - 0165</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2CDFDFA0C9DFE8C3C3B582ABF9C2BE7D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2172B5E662B83727B2E17C384CA9304B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DE85AE8419D9D2DF1E408D244AD72412">Binoy, C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EF9F46750CF5FAB51844A0779C1D200" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4309-5460</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4DABF1B33BD9E6CB1050C8A163998D7F">Insect Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673635, India. binoy _ doz @ uoc. ac. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4309 - 5460 &amp; Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Malabar Christian College, Kozhikode- 673001, Kerala, Affiliated to University of Calicut.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A66C82C70499C6AD4646917790724E1E" type="email">binoy_doz@uoc.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E5C781314C8AF2EE7388A5D202931E47" type="personal">
<mods:role id="976506C74A9E22D95A4EFB2C15354ECD">
<mods:roleTerm id="92CEDE1521D700202FF2EF381F2A8C47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A58D733C300C1001B728B9E43023DF66">Sureshan, P. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="810FFEDA1D15810FF43D6CF59C9BD5B8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4722-6368</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="81BB92B8641540379F9AA324D18F8C89">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala, 673006, India. &amp; pmsuresh 43 @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4722 - 6368</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="221B34F378E923B1B61E52B8909E7345">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0EC0F68C0E3A39F57881ED537B89480F">
<mods:date id="E3E0BA20262EBFE0C4AE9ECE7AB7CC4A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3AFB7DF037903700BE26DF94D806066E">2021-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42AD6E82B9FF04132544432D9A0657BD">4999</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5FEB6DEBBA1BD28298FFDE6ADDC250C1">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="206C1A5E3B5BBF0FF610DEC0B706AE38">258</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="356719E39414FF0C1B6156125994313D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="795F7C9E4DEDB616C47BDC2C06187BF5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4999.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF071AC60B4806DDF678E1704D7F2704" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="968311474DD507EFA513759830C5AC0C" type="Zenodo-Dep">5119053</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC29361FF01FB2C675E16E0" box="[151,1050,1225,1252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF01FB2C675E16E0" blockId="10.[151,1050,1225,1321]" box="[151,1050,1225,1252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="D0C581CAFFC29361FF01FB2C675E16E0" bold="true" box="[151,1050,1225,1252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF01FB2C675E16E0" bold="true" box="[151,1050,1225,1252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC29361FF51FB2F60F416E7" authority="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityName="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,944,1225,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shyamagatra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF51FB2F62A116E0" bold="true" box="[199,485,1225,1252]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Methocha shyamagatra</emphasis>
Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557CFFFC29361FC2BFB2C675E16E0" box="[957,1050,1226,1252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC29361FF01FB0A60E9172D" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF01FB0A62631702" blockId="10.[151,1050,1225,1321]" box="[151,295,1260,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
(
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FF09FB0A62641702" box="[159,288,1260,1286]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 37–44" captionStart-1="FIGURES 45–48" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1124,1148]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1390,196,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1427,190,1091]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@11.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@12.[151,1437,181,1101]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 37–44. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 45–48. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂ 45. Mesosoma, lateral view; 46. Fore wing; 47. Metasoma, dorsal view; 48. Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119076" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5119076/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Figs 37–48</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF01FAF760E9172D" blockId="10.[151,1050,1225,1321]" box="[151,941,1297,1321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<uri id="FFA33AA4FFC29361FF01FAF760E9172D" box="[151,941,1297,1321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF940C73FFC29361FE37FAF760E9172D" box="[417,941,1297,1321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">25D033BA-71E9-4B2A-B681-5A99EB0B7BC1</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC29361FF01FA89666517A8" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF01FA89666517A8" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF01FA896200178D" bold="true" box="[151,324,1391,1417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CFBFFC29361FEDDFA89666517A8" collectingDate="2019-07-17" collectionCode="ZSIK, WGRC" collectorName="Coll. P. Girish Kumar &amp; Regd. No." country="India" elevation="693" latitude="30.346945" location="Campus" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.017784" municipality="Dehradun district" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54898804FFC29361FEDDFA8962F7178D" box="[331,435,1391,1417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D34FD2FFFC29361FE2FFA966294178E" box="[441,464,1392,1418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, pinned specimen,
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FD33FA8961A1178D" bold="true" box="[677,741,1391,1417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<collectingCountry id="F3257636FFC29361FD33FA8961A1178D" box="[677,741,1391,1417]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F6F844FFC29361FD65FA8960C4178D" box="[755,896,1391,1417]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE9ACDCFFC29361FC1DFA896715178D" box="[907,1105,1391,1417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Dehradun district</collectingMunicipality>
, ZSI
<location id="8EED607DFFC29361FB1DFA8967A3178D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87B0FFC29367FF01FB2C661815D9:8EED607DFFC29361FB1DFA8967A3178D" box="[1163,1255,1391,1417]" country="India" latitude="30.346945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.017784" municipality="Dehradun district" name="Campus" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Campus</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE065061FFC29361FB60FA8966C5178D" box="[1270,1409,1391,1417]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" precision="15" seconds="49" value="30.346945">30°20’49”N</geoCoordinate>
&amp;
<geoCoordinate id="EE065061FFC29361FF01FA74626417A8" box="[151,288,1426,1452]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" precision="15" seconds="04" value="78.017784">78°01’04”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCA9B43FFC29361FEBDFA74623617A8" box="[299,370,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.93" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="693.0">
<elevation id="001FD195FFC29361FEBDFA74623617A8" box="[299,370,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.93" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="693.0">693 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FF8C1066FFC29361FE1FFA74614F17A8" box="[393,523,1426,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" value="2019-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EFC8E98EFFC29361FE1FFA74614F17A8" box="[393,523,1426,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" value="2019-07-17">17.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C75370FFC29361FD81FA74604917A8" box="[535,781,1426,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Coll. P. Girish Kumar</collectorName>
,
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FC81FA77602917AF" bold="true" box="[791,877,1425,1451]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
(
<collectionCode id="ED23AE63FFC29361FC89FA77602117AF" box="[799,869,1425,1451]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">ZSIK</collectionCode>
)
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26C75370FFC29361FCE2FA7460A317A8" box="[884,999,1426,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Regd. No.</collectorName>
ZSI/
<collectionCode id="ED23AE63FFC29361FBB6FA77673217A8" box="[1056,1142,1425,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">WGRC</collectionCode>
/IR/INV.15314.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC29361FF51FA5266D017F5" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF51FA5266D017F5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF51FA52620617CA" bold="true" box="[199,322,1460,1486]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Clypeus, gena, lower part of frons and scape covered with dense setae; pronotal disc anteriorly with ridge; parapsidal furrow present, notauli absent; mesopleuron with median ovate, impressed, densely setose fossa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC29367FF51FA1F62E616ED" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF51FA1F67401410" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" box="[199,1028,1529,1556]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF51FA1F621D1417" bold="true" box="[199,345,1529,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54898804FFC29361FEF6FA1C628C1410" box="[352,456,1530,1556]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D34FD2FFFC29361FE59FA1C62A31410" box="[463,487,1530,1556]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
. Body length
<quantity id="4CCA9B43FFC29361FD15FA1C61981410" box="[643,732,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
; fore wing length
<quantity id="4CCA9B43FFC29361FC31FA1F67441410" box="[935,1024,1529,1556]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF46F9FA60D6145D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF46F9FA626C1432" bold="true" box="[208,296,1564,1591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF46F9FA62651433" bold="true" box="[208,289,1564,1591]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Black with the following parts as follows: palpi dark brown; labrum yellowish brown; outer part of tegula light yellow; stigma and veins brown; vestiture silvery white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF44F98761041502" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF44F98762531478" bold="true" box="[210,279,1633,1660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF44F98762541478" bold="true" box="[210,272,1633,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Clypeus, gena, lower part of frons and scape covered with dense setae (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FBF8F98467821478" box="[1134,1222,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[194,1390,196,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37–44. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); eyes with sparse erect setae; frons up to posterior ocelli with sparse punctures, remaining areas except below anterior ocellus (a smooth impunctate smooth area) with coarse adjacent punctures (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FCEDF941608B14C5" box="[891,975,1703,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[194,1390,196,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37–44. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); HW (frontal view) 1.59 × height (from clypeal apex to posterior ocellus); IOD at anterior ocellus 1.3 × least IOD; OOD 1.7 × POD; clypeal lobe deeply emarginated apico-medially (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FE49F90A61701502" box="[479,564,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[194,1390,196,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37–44. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF5AF8E9602715B0" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF5AF8E9620A152D" bold="true" box="[204,334,1807,1833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF5AF8E96203152D" bold="true" box="[204,327,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotal disc anteriorly with ridge, surface behind with small punctures and setae; scutum anteriorly with deep punctures, laterally besides parapsidal furrows with transverse rugae, middle region smooth with sparse punctures; scutellum anteriorly with linear furrow subdivided by small longitudinal ridges, posteriorly with curved ridge; upper part of mesopleuron rugose-reticulate, above median fossa with coarse punctures (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FB20F891664D1596" box="[1206,1289,1911,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1124,1148]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1437,181,1101]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 45–48. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂ 45. Mesosoma, lateral view; 46. Fore wing; 47. Metasoma, dorsal view; 48. Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119076/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); propodeum ruguloso-reticulate, lateral margins with rows of setae (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FC94F87C601215B0" box="[770,854,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[194,1390,196,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 37–44. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC29361FF59F85B624415FE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1391,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC29361FF59F85B620A15D3" bold="true" box="[207,334,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Metasoma with scattered setigerous punctures separated by more than 2× diameter of a puncture (
<figureCitation id="13092A23FFC29361FF36F80663B015FE" box="[160,244,2016,2042]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1124,1148]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1437,181,1101]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 45–48. Methocha shyamagatra Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan, sp. nov. Holotype ♂ 45. Mesosoma, lateral view; 46. Fore wing; 47. Metasoma, dorsal view; 48. Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119076/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="268">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4D662EFFC39360FF01F871613C15FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5119074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119074/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="269" startId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[194,1390,196,1907]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC39360FF01F871613C15FC" blockId="11.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC39360FF01F871621115AB" bold="true" box="[151,341,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="269">FIGURES 37–44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC39360FECAF87E60FA15B4" authority="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityName="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityYear="2021" box="[348,958,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shyamagatra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC39360FECAF87E610815B4" box="[348,588,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="269">Methocha shyamagatra</emphasis>
Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC39360FC5CF87E675F15B4" bold="true" box="[970,1051,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="269">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557CFFFC39360FC5CF87E675F15B4" box="[970,1051,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype ♂37. Habitus, lateral view; 38. Habitus, dorsal view; 39. Head, lateral view; 40. Antenna; 41. Head, frontal view; 42. Lower half of head, frontal view; 43. Head, dorsal view; 44. Mesosoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4D662EFFC49367FF01FB8260EC16A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5119076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5119076/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" startId="12.[151,264,1124,1148]" targetBox="[160,1427,190,1091]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF01FB8260EC16A5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1124,1185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF01FB8262131679" bold="true" box="[151,343,1124,1149]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">FIGURES 45–48.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FEC9FB8360881679" authority="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityName="Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan" authorityYear="2021" box="[351,972,1125,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shyamagatra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FEC9FB8361151679" box="[351,593,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Methocha shyamagatra</emphasis>
Hanima, Girish Kumar &amp; Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FC4FFB8367681679" bold="true" box="[985,1068,1125,1149]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557CFFFC49367FC4FFB8367681679" box="[985,1068,1125,1149]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype ♂ 45. Mesosoma, lateral view; 46. Fore wing; 47. Metasoma, dorsal view; 48. Metasoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF51FB2962E616ED" blockId="12.[151,1437,1231,1798]" box="[199,418,1231,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF51FB29626116ED" bold="true" box="[199,293,1231,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC49367FF51FB1562B41735" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF51FB1562B41735" blockId="12.[151,1437,1231,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF51FB15620A1709" bold="true" box="[199,334,1267,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is derived from Sanskrit word ‘
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FC00FB1567101709" box="[918,1108,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">shyamagathram’</emphasis>
meaning black, based on the black body of the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC49367FF51FADD61061751" box="[199,578,1339,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF51FADD61061751" blockId="12.[151,1437,1231,1798]" box="[199,578,1339,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF51FADD62251751" bold="true" box="[199,353,1339,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3257636FFC49367FEF1FADD62E11751" box="[359,421,1339,1365]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F6F844FFC49367FE26FADD617A1751" box="[432,574,1339,1365]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328652DFFC49367FF51FAB9661815D9" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF51FAB9619E1455" blockId="12.[151,1437,1231,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF51FAB9627F177D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1375,1401]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species comes close to
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FD3FFA8660DA177D" authority="Krombein" authorityName="Krombein. The" authorityYear="1982" box="[681,926,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FD3FFA866061177D" box="[681,805,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. litoralis</emphasis>
Krombein
</taxonomicName>
, in having medio-apically deeply emarginated clypeus, pronotal disc with anterior ridge, and propodeum without median ridge, finely ruguloso-reticulate, but differs from the aforesaid species in having: mesopleuron above median fossa with coarser punctures (in
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FA8FFA4E66D817C5" box="[1305,1436,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FA8FFA4E66DC17C5" authorityName="Krombein. The" authorityYear="1982" box="[1305,1432,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">M. litoralis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
mesopleuron above median fossa with sparser punctures); apices of metasomal segments without row of punctures (in
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF2BFA166204140D" box="[189,320,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FF2BFA166278140D" authorityName="Krombein. The" authorityYear="1982" box="[189,316,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">M. litoralis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
apices of metasomal segments with a row of punctures); tegulae apically black with yellow laterally (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FF28F9F262781429" authorityName="Krombein. The" authorityYear="1982" box="[190,316,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF28F9F262781429" box="[190,316,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tegulae with apex light red); mandibles completely black (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FC61F9F267321429" authorityName="Krombein. The" authorityYear="1982" box="[1015,1142,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FC61F9F267321429" box="[1015,1142,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mandibles medially red); OOD 1.7 × POD (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FE17F9DE610E1455" authority=", OOD" authorityName="OOD" box="[385,586,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FE17F9DE62BB1455" box="[385,511,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. litoralis</emphasis>
, OOD
</taxonomicName>
1.3 × POD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF58F9BD66001502" blockId="12.[151,1437,1231,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
This new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FDB2F9BA61AF1471" box="[548,747,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FDB2F9BA61AF1471" box="[548,747,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having: wings hyaline (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FBA0F9BA67BA1471" box="[1078,1278,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FBA0F9BA67BA1471" box="[1078,1278,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, wings fuscoviolaceous); scape with sparse silvery white setae (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FC91F9666096149D" box="[775,978,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FC91F9666096149D" box="[775,978,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scape covered with thick long fuscous setae); clypeus smooth (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FE44F94261D914B9" box="[466,669,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FE44F94261D914B9" box="[466,669,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, clypeus strongly aciculated); mesosoma with sparse setae (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FAE8F942627D14E5" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FAE8F942627D14E5" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mesosoma thickly covered with setae; propodeum ruguloso-reticulate (in
<taxonomicName id="4C324D25FFC49367FB50F92E66D114E5" box="[1222,1429,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Methocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceipennis">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FB50F92E66D114E5" box="[1222,1429,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">M. violaceipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, propodeum closely rugose punctured with transverse striations anteriorly, striae running into reticulations).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF01F8B162AF1575" blockId="12.[151,491,1879,1905]" box="[151,491,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B946EAB4FFC49367FF01F8B162AF1575" box="[151,491,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">SPECIES INCERTAE SEDIS</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36A6FFC49367FF01F879661815D9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1951,2014]" pageId="12" pageNumber="270">Descriptions for the identification of the following species were insufficient and no additional materials were obtained during the present study. Hence the following species are not included in the key for the time being.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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