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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0214" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917250" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683579897763" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2011" docId="03B75F77C601FFFDFE3DDEC2FF53FD59" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.2.471-556.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0214" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ancylorhynchus whiteheadi Londt 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="535" masterDocId="FF8E270FC63FFFBDFF9ADB08FF9CFFC0" masterDocTitle="A review of Afrotropical Ancylorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="471" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="533" updateTime="1683694719740" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A review of Afrotropical Ancylorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>471</mods:start>
<mods:end>471</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0214</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0214</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7917250</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7916928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7916928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C601FFFDFE3DDEC2FF53FD59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B75F77C601FFFDFE3DDEC2FF53FD59" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="535" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">
<subSubSection box="[423,824,1482,1509]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="62.[423,824,1482,1509]" box="[423,824,1482,1509]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">
<heading box="[423,824,1482,1509]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2011" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2011" box="[423,757,1482,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whiteheadi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[423,757,1482,1508]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">Ancylorhynchus whiteheadi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[764,824,1483,1509]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="535" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="62.[504,743,1526,1553]" box="[504,743,1526,1553]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">
<figureCitation box="[504,590,1526,1552]" captionStart="Figs 330" captionStartId="73.[181,220,1166,1188]" captionTargetBox="[222,1100,267,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-9@73.[181,1141,255,1142]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figs 330. Antennae of Ancylorhynchus species: (3) A. cruciger (Loew, 1858), holotype, left side outer view; (4) A. dilobion sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (5) A. doryphorus sp. n., holotype, right side inner view; (6) A. feijeni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (7) A. fulvicollis (Bigot, 1879), ♂ Pietermaritzburg, left side outer view; (8) A. funebris Bromley, 1936, ♂ Masiene, left side outer view; (9) A. gessi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (10) A. greatheadi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (11) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype, left side outer view; (12) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (13) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (14) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru, right side outer view (reversed); (15) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, holotype, right side outer view (reversed); (16) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype,right side outer view (reversed); (17) A. phelpsi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (18) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (19) A. prunus Oldroyd 1974, holotype, left side outer view; (20) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie, left side outer view; (21) A. similis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (22) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (23) A. snowi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (24) A. sokokensis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (25) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype, left side outer view; (26) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi, right side outer view (reversed); (27) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland, left side outer view; (28) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel, left side outer view; (29) A. whiteheadi sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (30) A. zophos sp. n., holotype, right side inner view. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917256/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[602,632,1526,1553]" captionStart="Figs 5160" captionStartId="76.[144,183,1288,1310]" captionTargetBox="[159,1085,267,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-8@76.[144,1104,255,1254]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figs 5160. Wings of Ancylorhynchus species: (51) A. similis sp. n., paratype; (52) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype;(53) A. snowi sp. n., holotype;(54) A.sokokensis sp.n., holotype; (55)A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype; (56) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), ♀ Teyateyaneng; (57) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland; (58) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel; (59) A. whiteheadi sp. n., holotype; (60) A. zophos sp. n., holotype. Not to scale, see text for measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917262/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">59</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[644,743,1526,1552]" captionStart="Figs 129146" captionStartId="81.[181,220,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,212,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-73@81.[181,1141,204,1504]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figs 129146. Male terminalia of Ancylorhynchus species in lateral, dorsal and ventral views: (129131) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype; (132134) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi; (135 137) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), holotype; (138140) A. variegatus nom. n., holotype; (141143) A. whiteheadi sp. n., holotype; (144146) A. zophos sp. n., holotype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917272/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">141143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="62.[144,1104,1572,1664]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">
Etymology: Named after Dr Vincent Whitehead, who, while working at the South African Museum, collected a number of interesting
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Londt" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[706,802,1605,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
, including the
<typeStatus box="[973,1071,1605,1631]" pageId="62" pageNumber="533">holotype</typeStatus>
of this distinctive species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" box="[181,321,204,230]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis box="[181,239,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Male</emphasis>
(based on
<typeStatus box="[364,466,244,270]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">holotype</typeStatus>
. Condition: Excellent; right mesothoracic leg is missing the tarsus.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis box="[181,241,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Head</emphasis>
: Dark red-brown to blackish, silver pruinose, white pale yellow and dark red-brown setose. Antenna (
<figureCitation box="[373,455,349,375]" captionStart="Figs 330" captionStartId="73.[181,220,1166,1188]" captionTargetBox="[222,1100,267,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-9@73.[181,1141,255,1142]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figs 330. Antennae of Ancylorhynchus species: (3) A. cruciger (Loew, 1858), holotype, left side outer view; (4) A. dilobion sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (5) A. doryphorus sp. n., holotype, right side inner view; (6) A. feijeni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (7) A. fulvicollis (Bigot, 1879), ♂ Pietermaritzburg, left side outer view; (8) A. funebris Bromley, 1936, ♂ Masiene, left side outer view; (9) A. gessi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (10) A. greatheadi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (11) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype, left side outer view; (12) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (13) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (14) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru, right side outer view (reversed); (15) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, holotype, right side outer view (reversed); (16) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype,right side outer view (reversed); (17) A. phelpsi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (18) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (19) A. prunus Oldroyd 1974, holotype, left side outer view; (20) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie, left side outer view; (21) A. similis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (22) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (23) A. snowi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (24) A. sokokensis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (25) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype, left side outer view; (26) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi, right side outer view (reversed); (27) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland, left side outer view; (28) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel, left side outer view; (29) A. whiteheadi sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (30) A. zophos sp. n., holotype, right side inner view. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917256/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
,
<typeStatus box="[467,569,349,375]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">paratype</typeStatus>
): Entirely dark red-brown to black, pedicel slightly paler, pale yellow setose, terminal stylus segment present, tipped with pit-enclosed spine-like sensory element. Segmental ratios: 1:0.4:4.0:0.1. Face blackish, strongly silver pruinose except laterally on epistomal margin, mystax shiny white occupying entire face (weakly dorsally). Frons and vertex black, fine silver-grey pruinose except for V-shaped area between eyes that includes much of ocellar tubercle, pale yellow-white setose; ocellar tubercle fine pale yellow setose (no macrosetae). Occiput black, uniformly fine silver pruinose, pale yellow setose. Palpus dark red-brown, palpomere 1 yellow setose, palpomere 2 dark red-brown and yellow setose, terminal palpomere swollen, apex with terminal sensory pit. Proboscis dark red-brown, pale yellow setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis box="[181,260,674,700]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Thorax</emphasis>
: Dark red-brown to blackish with orange areas dorsally, silver pruinose, white and pale yellow setose. Prothorax entirely blackish, silver pruinose, white and pale yellow setose. Mesonotum blackish except for orange lateral and posterior margins (including postpronotal and postalar lobes and intervening parts), fine silver pruinose, fine shortish pale yellow setose. Mesonotal macrosetae (yellow when present):
<emphasis box="[927,953,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">dc</emphasis>
tiny pale yellow confined to area posterior to transverse suture, 2
<emphasis box="[700,735,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">npl</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis box="[765,811,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">spal</emphasis>
, 3
<emphasis box="[841,876,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">pal</emphasis>
. Scutellum entirely dark red-brown, fine silver pruinose, disc sparsely pale yellow setose, hind margin with 4 pale yellow weakly developed macrosetae accompanied by minor setae. Pleura entirely black, entirely strongly silver pruinose, setae white to pale yellow confined to
<emphasis box="[996,1069,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">anepst</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[1084,1142,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">kepst</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[229,263,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">ktg</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[277,344,965,991]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Anatg</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[399,499,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">mes pnot</emphasis>
dark red-brown. Legs:
<emphasis box="[763,788,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">cx</emphasis>
black, strongly silver pruinose, white setose;
<emphasis box="[332,364,997,1022]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">tro</emphasis>
shiny dark red-brown;
<emphasis box="[624,664,997,1023]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">fem</emphasis>
1&amp;2 orange with small proximally situated red-brown marks anteroventrally
<emphasis box="[560,600,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">fem</emphasis>
3 mainly dark red-brown with orange distal and proximal ends,
<emphasis box="[352,382,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">tib</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[434,467,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">tar</emphasis>
uniformly orange, macrosetae yellow fine setae white, claws dark red-brown with orange proximal parts. Wings (
<figureCitation box="[751,834,1093,1120]" captionStart="Figs 5160" captionStartId="76.[144,183,1288,1310]" captionTargetBox="[159,1085,267,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-8@76.[144,1104,255,1254]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figs 5160. Wings of Ancylorhynchus species: (51) A. similis sp. n., paratype; (52) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype;(53) A. snowi sp. n., holotype;(54) A.sokokensis sp.n., holotype; (55)A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype; (56) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), ♀ Teyateyaneng; (57) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland; (58) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel; (59) A. whiteheadi sp. n., holotype; (60) A. zophos sp. n., holotype. Not to scale, see text for measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917262/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
): 8.1×
<quantity box="[901,990,1093,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="63" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
. Veins orange anteriorly brown posteriorly. Membrane extensively microtrichose (some proximal cells partly bare), distal cells brownish (from about first fork of Rs), proximal cells relatively transparent. Haltere yellow with brown distal and proximal ends.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis box="[181,287,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Predominantly blackish with orange areas, fine silver pruinose areas, white setose. T1 blackish, weakly pruinose; T2 blackish anteriorly. Orange posteriorly (with tiny yellowish parts along posterior margin), silver pruinescence only evident anteriorly; T34 blackish with orange areas posterolaterally (small on T4), little evidence of pruinescence; T5 blackish anteriorly orange posteriorly, little evidence of pruinescence; T6-terminalia dissected. Sternites similar to tergites but orange parts more extensive.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="63.[181,1142,204,1673]" lastBlockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="535" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis box="[181,287,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[303,463,1421,1447]" captionStart="Figs 129146" captionStartId="81.[181,220,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,212,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-73@81.[181,1141,204,1504]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figs 129146. Male terminalia of Ancylorhynchus species in lateral, dorsal and ventral views: (129131) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype; (132134) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi; (135 137) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), holotype; (138140) A. variegatus nom. n., holotype; (141143) A. whiteheadi sp. n., holotype; (144146) A. zophos sp. n., holotype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917272/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Figs 141143</figureCitation>
):
<emphasis box="[483,556,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Epand</emphasis>
bifid, forming pair of relatively long, fairly slender, straight lobes that project beyond other genital structures. Lobes closely abut proximally, becoming fairly widely separated (in dorsal view).
<emphasis box="[765,826,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Proct</emphasis>
simple, weakly sclerotised, dorsally situated
<emphasis box="[373,420,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">cerc</emphasis>
closely associated but probably not fused.
<emphasis box="[901,974,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Goncx</emphasis>
large, well developed, outer lobe broad, covered with strong setae, projecting posteriorly to rounded distal end; dorsal finger-like process completely absent; inner lobe well developed, distal end sclerotised and medially directed (slightly overlapping opposing lobe).
<emphasis box="[1075,1142,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="534">Gonst</emphasis>
laterally compressed, dorsally directed, tip curved anteriorly (largely hidden from view in undissected genitalia).
<emphasis box="[426,487,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Hypd</emphasis>
well developed, almost as long as broad, tapering fairly rapidly to broad bilobed, densely setose, flattened distal end; setose distal end with small group of strong setae medially.
<emphasis box="[496,540,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Aed</emphasis>
hidden in undissected genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">
<emphasis box="[144,228,308,334]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Female</emphasis>
. Similar to male but somewhat larger (wing 11.4×
<quantity box="[805,898,308,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
);
<emphasis box="[919,959,308,334]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">fem</emphasis>
1&amp;2 entirely orange,
<emphasis box="[234,274,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">fem</emphasis>
3 extensively orange with small slightly red-brown areas at midlength anterodorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="S. Afr. &amp; Witteklip &amp; VB Whitehead'" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.95" location="Murraysberg" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="23.766666" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[144,232,409,431]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[241,258,410,431]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" type="male"></specimenCount>
<collectingCountry box="[264,432,409,430]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName box="[446,509,409,431]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">S. Afr.</collectorName>
C.P. /
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C601FFFDFE3DDEC2FF53FD59:8EC1B8BAC67FFFFDFDA0DA91FD33FE6F" box="[570,687,409,431]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.95" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="23.766666" name="Murraysberg" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Murraysberg</location>
[Murraysburg,
<geoCoordinate box="[830,901,409,431]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" precision="925" value="-31.95">31°57'S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate box="[904,982,409,431]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" precision="925" value="23.766666">23°46'E</geoCoordinate>
] /
<collectorName box="[1006,1091,409,431]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Witteklip</collectorName>
/ 6.iii.[19]91 /
<collectorName box="[263,404,433,455]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">VB Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[416,485,433,454]" country="South Africa" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" box="[144,1081,465,487]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">
<materialsCitation box="[144,436,465,487]" country="South Africa" location="SOUTH AFRICA" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[144,227,466,487]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[235,263,465,486]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry box="[269,436,465,486]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation box="[444,1076,465,487]" collectingDate="1931-03" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" location="Murraysburg Dist." municipality="Museum Staff" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[444,472,465,486]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C601FFFDFE3DDEC2FF53FD59:8EC1B8BAC67FFFFDFE7BDAD9FD12FE27" box="[481,654,465,487]" country="South Africa" municipality="Museum Staff" name="Murraysburg Dist." pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Murraysburg Dist.</location>
/ C.P. ~
<collectingMunicipality box="[740,873,465,487]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Museum Staff</collectingMunicipality>
/
<date box="[890,986,465,487]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" value="1931-03">
<collectingDate box="[890,986,465,487]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" value="1931-03">Mar. 1931</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[1001,1070,465,486]" country="South Africa" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">
Distribution, phenology and biology: Known only from
<collectingCountry box="[782,927,502,528]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation box="[942,1027,502,528]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[777,848,597,619]" captionText="TABLE 1 (continued) The distribution of Ancylorhynchus species by subregion and country.Abbreviations:Ang Angola, Bot Botswana, Bur Burundi, Cot Côte dIvoire, DRC Democratic Republic of Congo, Eri Eritrea, Gam Gambia, Gha Ghana, Ken Kenya, Les Lesotho, Mal Malawi, Moz Mozambique, Nam Namibia, Nig Nigeria, RSA Republic of South Africa, Som Somalia, Sud Sudan, Swa Swaziland, Tan Tanzania, Zam Zambia, Zim Zimbabwe." pageId="64" pageNumber="535">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Specimens have been collected only in March (Table 2). The biology is unknown. The
<typeStatus box="[1055,1103,534,560]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">type</typeStatus>
locality falls within the Nama-Karoo biome.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="64.[144,1104,204,665]" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">
Similar species: A member of the
<taxonomicName box="[540,646,606,632]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ancylorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynaudii">
<emphasis box="[540,646,606,632]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">reynaudii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group with close similarities to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2011" box="[144,200,639,664]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="535" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessi">
<emphasis box="[144,200,639,664]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="535">gessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>