treatments-xml/data/03/98/87/039887A0FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FE4D07BC.xml
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<document id="F3B8B83D7394667B3CBE730A3BD29A45" ID-CLB-Dataset="29945" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="afb60108-82be-4cff-9898-088349da5006" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1285016" ID-ZooBank="17EAB027-D9FB-4B8A-9847-3AA76EC96FCB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1528377412959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Biscoito, Manuel, Ribeiro, Cláudia &amp; Freitas, Mafalda" docDate="2018" docId="039887A0FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FE4D07BC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4429.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4429 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rajidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="488" masterDocId="FFA1FFD8FFE2FFE2FFB5FFEAFF94012A" masterDocTitle="Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="459" pageNumber="488" updateTime="1698547945715" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="97FE78A6421D4A247816F613608E11BA">Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8BC98F1C42ED41A4FE41205C456F383D">Biscoito, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A0804FCADB84D207329B611E97F22F20">Ribeiro, Cláudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B70B21FDA9D8F32BDDA0F5E8A4F8889C">Freitas, Mafalda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9B5CB78AF1E8B58974723D44326E02E0">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039887A0FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FE4D07BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970005" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145927854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887A0FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FE4D07BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887A0FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FE4D07BC" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFFFFFFFFF22FB24FCB00407" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FEC305C2" blockId="29.[151,343,1230,1256]" box="[151,343,1230,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<heading id="D0C681DAFFFFFFFFFF22FB24FEC305C2" bold="true" box="[151,343,1230,1256]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF22FB24FEC305C2" bold="true" box="[151,343,1230,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFF43FB24FEC305C2" box="[246,343,1230,1256]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rajidae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF22FAFCFCB00407" blockId="29.[151,1436,1301,1686]" box="[151,804,1301,1326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFF22FAFCFDA90404" authority="Rafinesque, 1810" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[151,573,1301,1326]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorynchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF22FAFCFEE60404" box="[151,370,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Raja macrorynchus</emphasis>
Rafinesque, 1810
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFD88FAFCFDC20407" box="[573,598,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488"></emphasis>
No common name
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFFFFFFFFF72FAD3FBED045C" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF72FAD3FC2E0478" blockId="29.[151,1436,1301,1686]" box="[199,954,1337,1362]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFF72FAD3FEF20478" box="[199,358,1337,1362]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref22842" refString="Gunther, A. (1870) Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. Vol. 8. British Museum (Natural History), London, 549 pp." type="book">Günther 1870</bibRefCitation>
: 468
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFE14FAD0FD270478" box="[417,691,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFE7EFAD0FD270478" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[459,691,1337,1362]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">Raja macrorhynchus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sic) (misidentification)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF22FAB7FBED045C" blockId="29.[151,1436,1301,1686]" box="[151,1145,1373,1398]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFF22FAB7FEBD045C" box="[151,297,1373,1398]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref22354" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1936) The Marine Fishes of West Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 70 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 605 &amp; 607 - 1493." type="journal article">Fowler 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 111 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFEDAFAB7FD37045C" box="[367,675,1373,1398]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref25375" refString="Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. (1948) Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 181 pp." type="book">Noronha &amp; Sarmento 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 121 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFD59FAB7FCFE045C" box="[748,874,1373,1398]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 140 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFC07FAB4FBA9045C" box="[946,1085,1373,1398]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref25410" refString="Nunes, A. A. (1953) Peixes da Madeira. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 274 pp. + xxv pls." type="book">Nunes 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 198.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFFFFFFFFF72FA6BFCFE04B0" box="[199,874,1409,1434]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF72FA6BFCFE04B0" blockId="29.[151,1436,1301,1686]" box="[199,874,1409,1434]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF72FA6BFD8B04B0" bold="true" box="[199,543,1409,1434]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
recorded only from
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFFFFFFFFCB0FA6BFCF204B0" box="[773,870,1409,1434]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Madeira</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFFFFFFFFF72FA4FFE4D07BC" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFFFFFFFFF72FA4FFE4D07BC" blockId="29.[151,1436,1301,1686]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF72FA4FFEAF0494" bold="true" box="[199,315,1445,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Remarks.</emphasis>
the specimen sent from
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFFFFFFFFDC3FA4FFD470494" box="[630,723,1445,1470]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Madeira</collectingRegion>
by R. T. Lowe, to the Natural History Museum (BMNH 1860.8.30.7), on which
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFE1FFA23FDCE04C8" box="[426,602,1481,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref22842" refString="Gunther, A. (1870) Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. Vol. 8. British Museum (Natural History), London, 549 pp." type="book">Günther (1870)</bibRefCitation>
and subsequent authors based the occurrence of this species in
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFFFFFFFFA8AFA23FA0804C8" box="[1343,1436,1481,1506]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Madeira</collectingRegion>
(labeled as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFEADFA04FD96072C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[280,514,1517,1542]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFEADFA04FD96072C" box="[280,514,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Raja macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFDA6FA04FDA6072F" box="[531,562,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">sic</emphasis>
)), was observed by the authors (MB) and identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFB10FA04FA01072C" baseAuthorityName="Parnell" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1189,1429,1517,1542]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFB10FA04FA01072C" box="[1189,1429,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Dipturus intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFF22F9F8FEC00700" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[151,340,1553,1578]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorynchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF22F9F8FEC00700" box="[151,340,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">R. macrorynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered a valid species by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFD0AF9FBFC590700" box="[703,973,1553,1578]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref22295" refString="Eschmeyer, W. N., Fricke, R. &amp; Van der Laan, R. (Eds). Catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Available from: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / fishcatmain. asp (accessed 1 June 2017)" type="book">
Eschmeyer
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFCF7F9F8FCE70700" box="[834,883,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
</bibRefCitation>
, but other authors consider it as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFFFFFFFFF00F9DCFE990764" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[181,269,1589,1614]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFF00F9DCFE990764" box="[181,269,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">D. batis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFFFFFFFFEABF9DCFED20767" box="[286,326,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">e.g.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFFFFFFFFEF8F9DFFDF50764" box="[333,609,1589,1614]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" refId="ref22214" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Stehmann, M. (2013) Sharks, batoids and chimaeras of the North Atlantic. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 7. FAO, Rome, 523 pp." type="book">Ebert &amp; Stehmann 2013</bibRefCitation>
). In all, since records in the literature are all based on Lowes specimen in BMNH, we opted to withdraw this species from the list of Chondrichtyans of
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFFFFFFFFB9BF9B3FB1A0758" box="[1070,1166,1625,1650]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Madeira</collectingRegion>
, no matter it is a valid species or a junior synonym.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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