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<document id="6657708D3B4106CF41FB53394104A3CC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.2.7SLASH10440" ID-CLB-Dataset="36303" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8632c8ac-22fd-42bc-b95c-820c0c029c20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="376427" ID-ZooBank="8511A4B8-D82F-49EE-9132-E941B4C5D2C4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489137585520" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Puchalski, Mateusz &amp; Giłka, Wojciech" docDate="2017" docId="03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4242.2.7SLASH10440.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4242 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="347" masterDocId="FFA1FFE9FFBFE774FFA4207E474CFF82" masterDocTitle="Cladotanytarsus Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae): several distinctive species reviewed on the basis of records from Canada and USA" masterLastPageNumber="358" masterPageNumber="344" pageNumber="345" updateTime="1698437824612" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DDDFE37D361F98E48225481719C18751">Cladotanytarsus Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae): several distinctive species reviewed on the basis of records from Canada and USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="909D81D824C4E72F2A76B4EDE05AF6EB">Puchalski, Mateusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="631AE69BD8352A04D4E515A14C065097">Giłka, Wojciech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9094CEC575A82E504D12B963472344FC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AD8555B88EABA83062A8C09BA02B5D6F">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D5F6BE3863951B8EAEBD1FBFA0EA777E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BBEE9D6CA9605FFBD36A59223B20C22B">4242</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C120DDE2BFB1E54165ABE3BE711DA427" type="CLB-Dataset">36303</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B73CF8CA330391FB544F80725E9AE43C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4242.2.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2D6D886F33EF81E94BF4E465FE3EEAB" type="GBIF-Dataset">8632c8ac-22fd-42bc-b95c-820c0c029c20</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4710814C11A2DF64EA770DDC41A73F00" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="70FD85B2307759EED0E2D7578D5584C1" type="Zenodo-Dep">376427</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5613455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127843606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5613455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<subSubSection id="C32B650CFFBEE775FF33254847A7FAF0" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF33254845FAFAD2" blockId="1.[151,694,1334,1394]" box="[151,694,1334,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<heading id="D0C681EBFFBEE775FF33254845FAFAD2" bold="true" box="[151,694,1334,1360]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBEE775FF33254845FAFAD2" ID-CoL="5YW6N" authority="Jacobsen et Bilyj" authorityName="Jacobsen et Bilyj" box="[151,694,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF33254845FAFAD2" bold="true" box="[151,694,1334,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF3325484690FAD2" bold="true" box="[151,476,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Cladotanytarsus acornutus</emphasis>
Jacobsen
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FDF92548453EFAD2" bold="true" box="[605,626,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">et</emphasis>
Bilyj
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF33252747A7FAF0" blockId="1.[151,694,1334,1394]" box="[151,235,1369,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBEE775FF3B252747ACFAF0" box="[159,224,1369,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B650CFFBEE775FF3325DF434EFA54" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF3325DF434EFA54" blockId="1.[151,1436,1441,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBEE775FF3325DF45E6FA35" ID-CoL="5YW6N" authority="Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007" authorityName="Jacobsen et Bilyj" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,682,1441,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF3325DF46E0FA35" box="[151,428,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Cladotanytarsus acornutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B76FFBEE775FE1025DF45E6FA35" author="Jacobsen" box="[436,682,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" refString="Jacobsen, R. E. &amp; Bilyj, B. (2007) An unusual new Cladotanytarsus from oligotrophic Florida Everglades marshes (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen, T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 145 - 154." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Jacobsen
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FDBC25DC4566FA35" box="[536,554,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">et</emphasis>
Bilyj, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B76FFBEE775FD1325DF44E4FA35" author="Jacobsen" box="[695,936,1441,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" refString="Jacobsen, R. E. &amp; Bilyj, B. (2007) An unusual new Cladotanytarsus from oligotrophic Florida Everglades marshes (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen, T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 145 - 154." type="book chapter" year="2007">Jacobsen &amp; Bilyj 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 146 (adult male and female, pupa, larva; USA, Florida),
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B76FFBEE775FE8125BE46D5FA54" author="Epler" box="[293,409,1472,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" refString="Epler, J. H. (2014) Identification guide to the larvae of the tribe Tanytarsini (Diptera: Chironomidae) in Florida. Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Tallahassee, 77 pp. Available from: http: // johnepler. com / Tanytarsini % 202014. pdf (accessed 23 November 2016)" type="book" year="2014">Epler 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 20, 22, 23 (larva, in key; all stages, remarks; USA, Florida).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B650CFFBEE775FF33267C4492F94D" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF33267C421FF928" blockId="1.[151,1437,1538,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<materialsCitation id="3B593CDAFFBEE775FF33267C45DEF999" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438637181" box="[151,658,1538,1563]" country="Canada" location="ONTARIO" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="ONTARIO">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF33267C46CEF999" bold="true" box="[151,386,1538,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3267617FFBEE775FE2E267D454AF999" box="[394,518,1539,1563]" name="Canada" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">CANADA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBEE775FDB6267D45DEF999" box="[530,658,1539,1563]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">ONTARIO</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B593CDAFFBEE775FD39267C4536F9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438637178" collectingDate="1968-08-10" collectorName="Julian Lake N &amp; John A" country="Canada" location="Julian Lake" municipality="North Kawartha" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peterborough">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACFDFFBEE775FD39267C441BF999" box="[669,855,1538,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">North Kawartha</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26C45351FFBEE775FCC0267C4348F998" box="[868,1028,1538,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<location id="8EEE605CFFBEE775FCC0267C44A4F999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42:8EEE605CFFBEE775FCC0267C44A4F999" box="[868,1000,1538,1563]" country="Canada" municipality="North Kawartha" name="Julian Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Peterborough">Julian Lake</location>
N
</collectorName>
of
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBEE775FB8A267C4389F999" box="[1070,1221,1538,1563]" country="United Kingdom" name="Peterborough" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Peterborough</collectingRegion>
(swarm at edge of lake),
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FF7A265946D7F9BD" box="[222,411,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1968-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FF7A265946D7F9BD" box="[222,411,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1968-08-10">August 1968, 10</collectingDate>
</date>
males, leg.
<collectorName id="26C45351FFBEE775FD8226584536F9BD" box="[550,634,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">John A</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. Spence. Waterloo, shallow pond, 2 males, leg. John A. Spence.
<materialsCitation id="3B593CDAFFBEE775FAF9265943D6F9E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438637179" collectingDate="1973-07-01" country="United States of America" county="Oconee Co." location="Clemson" municipality="Hartwell Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SOUTH CAROLINA">
<collectingCountry id="F3267617FFBEE775FAF9265942D5F9BD" box="[1373,1433,1575,1599]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBEE775FF33263546DEF9E1" box="[151,402,1611,1635]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">SOUTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62EF4E0BFFBEE775FE3B26354564F9E1" box="[415,552,1611,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Oconee Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEAACFDFFBEE775FD9326344591F9E1" box="[567,733,1610,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Hartwell Lake</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEE605CFFBEE775FD4F2634441DF9E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42:8EEE605CFFBEE775FD4F2634441DF9E1" box="[747,849,1610,1635]" country="United States of America" county="Oconee Co." municipality="Hartwell Lake" name="Clemson" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="SOUTH CAROLINA">Clemson</location>
, 7
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FCD32634434AF9E1" box="[887,1030,1610,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1973-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FCD32634434AF9E1" box="[887,1030,1610,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1973-07-01">July 1973, 1</collectingDate>
</date>
male, leg. P
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B593CDAFFBEE775FB032634421FF928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438637188" collectingDate="1921-04" collectingDateMax="1975-06-03" collectingDateMin="1921-04" collectionCode="DEUM" collectorName="Pex &amp; P. Hudson. Ex &amp; M. &amp; J. E. Sublette. Deposit" country="United States of America" county="Hudson. Oconee Co." location="Keowee Reservoir" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="SOUTH CAROLINA">
<collectingCounty id="62EF4E0BFFBEE775FB03263442D4F9E1" box="[1191,1432,1610,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Hudson. Oconee Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EEE605CFFBEE775FF3326114627F905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03988791FFBEE777FF33254845D5FA42:8EEE605CFFBEE775FF3326114627F905" box="[151,363,1646,1671]" country="United States of America" county="Hudson. Oconee Co." name="Keowee Reservoir" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="SOUTH CAROLINA">Keowee Reservoir</location>
,
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FED326114696F905" box="[375,474,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1921-04">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FED326114696F905" box="[375,474,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1921-04">21 April</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1975,
<specimenCount id="9D37FD0EFFBEE775FD8B26114530F905" box="[559,636,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(abdomen with hypopygium), 11
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FBA0261143DAF905" box="[1028,1174,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FBA0261143DAF905" box="[1028,1174,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-05-01">May 1975, 1</collectingDate>
</date>
male, 30
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FAAE261142D0F905" box="[1290,1436,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FAAE261142D0F905" box="[1290,1436,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-05-01">May 1975, 1</collectingDate>
</date>
male, 6
<date id="FF8F1047FFBEE775FF5426ED4633F929" box="[240,383,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-06-03">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE9AFFFBEE775FF5426ED4633F929" box="[240,383,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" value="1975-06-03">June 1975, 3</collectingDate>
</date>
pharate males in 3
<collectorName id="26C45351FFBEE775FDFD26ED45CAF928" box="[601,646,1683,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Pex</collectorName>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C45351FFBEE775FD6626ED442CF928" box="[706,864,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">P. Hudson. Ex</collectorName>
coll.
<collectorName id="26C45351FFBEE775FC3B26ED4398F929" box="[927,1236,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">M. &amp; J.E. Sublette. Deposit</collectorName>
in
<collectionCode id="ED20AE42FFBEE775FB5C26ED4202F928" box="[1272,1358,1683,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">DEUM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF6326C84492F94D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1538,1930]" box="[199,990,1718,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF6326C8469EF94D" bold="true" box="[199,466,1718,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Diagnostic description</emphasis>
(supplementations to the original description).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B650CFFBEE777FF6326A445BCFB92" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="1" pageNumber="345" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF6326A4430BF894" blockId="1.[151,1437,1538,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF6326A44600F971" bold="true" box="[199,332,1754,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF6326A44609F971" bold="true" box="[199,325,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Adult male</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FEF726A446C3F971" box="[339,399,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Head</emphasis>
. AR 0.68–0.98. Frontal tubercles small, cylindrical, 5–15 µm long. Length of palpomeres 2– 5 (in µm): 25–35, 50–95, 70–100, 110–160. Clypeus semicircular, with 12–17 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF63275C43EDF8B9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1538,1930]" box="[199,1185,1826,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF63275C46DAF8B9" box="[199,406,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Thorax chaetotaxy</emphasis>
. Ac usually absent, up to 3 if present (n = 3); Dc 6–8; Pa 1; Scts 2–4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBEE775FF632739427AF804" blockId="1.[151,1437,1538,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBEE775FF63273947B3F8DC" box="[199,255,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="345">Wing</emphasis>
. Length 1150–1500 µm. Shape, venation pattern and chaetotaxy as in original description; R, R1 and R4+5 rarely with macrotrichia and m1+2, r4+5 sometimes with sparse macrotrichia distally, VR Cu 1.16–1.49 (1.25).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E660FFFBDE776FF332751420FF801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="346" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBDE776FF332751420FF801" blockId="2.[151,1436,1839,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FF332751465EF8C6" bold="true" box="[151,274,1839,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBDE776FEBC27514451F8C7" authority="Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007" authorityName="Jacobsen et Bilyj" authorityYear="2007" box="[280,797,1839,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FEBC27514566F8C4" box="[280,554,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">Cladotanytarsus acornutus</emphasis>
Jacobsen
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FD35274F45EFF8C4" box="[657,675,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">et</emphasis>
Bilyj, 2007
</taxonomicName>
, male.
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FCC02751443AF8C6" bold="true" box="[868,886,1839,1860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FC26274E44DFF8C7" bold="true" box="[898,915,1840,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">B</emphasis>
—hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B);
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FF33273047E5F8E6" bold="true" box="[151,169,1870,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">C</emphasis>
—anal point (variation);
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FE1727314689F8E6" bold="true" box="[435,453,1871,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">D</emphasis>
—superior volsella and digitus (variation);
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FC35273144EEF8E6" bold="true" box="[913,930,1871,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">E</emphasis>
—median volsella and its stem (variation);
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FAD7273142CEF8E6" bold="true" box="[1395,1410,1871,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">F</emphasis>
— inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FD2B271045E3F801" box="[655,687,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">ca.</emphasis>
2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBDE776FBE527104313F801" box="[1089,1119,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="346">ca.</emphasis>
3 times relative to A).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBCE777FF6320E7468CFE9E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FF6320E747B0FF32" box="[199,252,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore leg tibia with straight spur
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FDCB20E745DDFF32" box="[623,657,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ca.</emphasis>
20 µm long. Each comb of mid and hind leg tibiae bearing straight or slightly curved spur:
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FE2720C346E8FF56" box="[387,420,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ca.</emphasis>
15–20 µm long on mid leg and up to 25 µm long on hind leg. Basitarsus of mid leg usually without sensilla chaetica, sometimes with 2–4 hook-shaped sensilla present (n = 7). For lengths of leg segments and leg ratios, see
<tableCitation id="C6B3033CFFBCE777FEC2217A46F6FE9E" box="[358,442,260,285]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,332,355]" captionTargetBox="[159,1397,382,623]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (µm) of leg segments and leg ratios of male Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4E660FFFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" tableUuid="DF4E660FFFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E660FFFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1" ID-Table-UUID="DF4E660FFFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1" box="[151,1388,331,355]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4E660FFFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" targetBox="[159,1397,382,623]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBCE777FF3321324220FEE1" blockId="3.[151,1388,331,355]" box="[151,1388,331,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FF332132464FFEE1" bold="true" box="[151,259,332,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">TABLE 1</emphasis>
. Lengths (µm) of leg segments and leg ratios of male
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBCE777FCE021354225FEE1" authority="Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007" authorityName="Jacobsen et Bilyj" authorityYear="2007" box="[836,1385,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FCE021354329FEE1" box="[836,1125,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Cladotanytarsus acornutus</emphasis>
Jacobsen
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FB77213243AAFEE1" box="[1235,1254,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">et</emphasis>
Bilyj, 2007
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBCE777FEA321004200FDED" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<table id="F931C427FFBC188BFF3B21004239FDED" box="[159,1397,382,623]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<tr id="350134C5FFBC188BFF3B21004239FE1A" box="[159,1397,382,408]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFEA32100462CFE1A" box="[263,352,382,408]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">fe</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFE3F210046BFFE1A" box="[411,499,382,408]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ti</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD8A210045CBFE1A" box="[558,647,382,408]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ta1</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD6521004457FE1A" box="[705,795,382,408]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ta2</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFCF1210044E2FE1A" box="[853,942,382,408]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ta3</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFC4C2100430EFE1A" box="[1000,1090,382,408]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ta4</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFBD821004384FE1A" box="[1148,1224,382,408]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ta5</th>
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFAAB21004239FE1A" box="[1295,1397,382,408]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">LR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="350134C5FFBC188BFF3B21D44239FE5D" box="[159,1397,426,479]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFF3B21D447FFFE5D" box="[159,179,426,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">p1</th>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFEA321D4462CFE5D" box="[263,352,426,479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">480–650 (530)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFE3F21D446BFFE5D" box="[411,499,426,479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">265–375 (310)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD8A21D445CBFE5D" box="[558,647,426,479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">525–710 (595)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD6521D44457FE5D" box="[705,795,426,479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">250–370 (315)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFCF121D444E2FE5D" box="[853,942,426,479]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">235–295 (260)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFC4C21D4430EFE5D" box="[1000,1090,426,479]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">150–215 (170)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFBD821D44384FE5D" box="[1148,1224,426,479]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">65–105 (90)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFAAB21D44239FE5D" box="[1295,1397,426,479]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">1.75–2.16 (1.89)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350134C5FFBC188BFF3B218C4239FDA5" box="[159,1397,498,551]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFF3B218C47FFFDA5" box="[159,179,498,551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">p2</th>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFEA3218C462CFDA5" box="[263,352,498,551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">480–640 (555)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFE3F218C46BFFDA5" box="[411,499,498,551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">390–510 (440)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD8A218C45CBFDA5" box="[558,647,498,551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">215–265 (235)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD65218C4457FDA5" box="[705,795,498,551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">120–160 (135)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFCF1218C44E2FDA5" box="[853,942,498,551]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">85–110 (95)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFC4C218C430EFDA5" box="[1000,1090,498,551]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">60–80 (70)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFBD8218C4384FDA5" box="[1148,1224,498,551]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">50–70 (60)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFAAB218C4239FDA5" box="[1295,1397,498,551]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">0.50–0.55 (0.53)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350134C5FFBC188BFF3B22444239FDED" box="[159,1397,570,623]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<th id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFF3B224447FFFDED" box="[159,179,570,623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">p3</th>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFEA32244462CFDED" box="[263,352,570,623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">560–685 (610)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFE3F224446BFFDED" box="[411,499,570,623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">540–655 (600)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD8A224445CBFDED" box="[558,647,570,623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">345–430 (375)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFD6522444457FDED" box="[705,795,570,623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">220–265 (240)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFCF1224444E2FDED" box="[853,942,570,623]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">160–225 (200)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFC4C2244430EFDED" box="[1000,1090,570,623]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">130–150 (140)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFBD822444384FDED" box="[1148,1224,570,623]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">80–95 (90)</td>
<td id="76D05DB9FFBC188BFAAB22444239FDED" box="[1295,1397,570,623]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">0.59–0.67 (0.62)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBCE777FF6322CB45BCFB92" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FF6322CB461AFD4E" box="[199,342,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FEC122CD46EAFD4E" box="[357,422,691,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Gonostylus
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FDE022CB452AFD4E" box="[580,614,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ca.</emphasis>
75 µm long, with apical seta placed on conical tubercle. Anal tergite with V-type separated bands and 4–10 setae arranged in irregular rows or setae dispersed at base of anal point. Anal point variable in shape, elongate, evenly tapering towards apex, with up to 6 spinulae between narrow crests or crests not developed (
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FE2D23614684FCBA" box="[393,456,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, C). Superior volsella pear-shaped in dorsal aspect, with more on less narrowed distal part, bearing field of microtrichia on proximal (swollen) part, 6–9 dorsal setae and 3 long setae placed on conical tubercles at base. Digitus straight or slightly curved, long, extending far beyond superior volsella, with finger-like tip (
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FF6723F5464DFC26" box="[195,257,907,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, D). Stem of median volsella relatively long (
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FCBC23F34476FC26" box="[792,826,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">ca.</emphasis>
35 µm), straight or finely curved, as shown in
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FAE723F542CDFC26" box="[1347,1409,907,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E, bearing several setiform and 4–5 furcate lamellae: 3–4 strong and 1–2 weaker (
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FBBA23D14312FC4A" box="[1054,1118,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B, E). Inferior volsella with slight lateral knee-like extension at base, distinctly curved and posteromedially or medially directed, darkly pigmented dorsomedian ridge narrow (
<figureCitation id="130A2A02FFBCE777FDEF238945C5FB92" box="[587,649,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cladotanytarsus acornutus Jacobsen et Bilyj, 2007, male. A, B — hypopygium in dorsal (A) and ventral aspect (B); C — anal point (variation); D — superior volsella and digitus (variation); E — median volsella and its stem (variation); F — inferior volsella, typical structure (D—magnified ca. 2 times relative to A; E, F—magnified ca. 3 times relative to A)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376428/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, B, F).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B650CFFBCE777FF63246545D5FA42" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E3687FFBCE777FF63246545D5FA42" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FF6324654677FBB6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1051,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Remarks.</emphasis>
In the Sublettes’ collection of North American
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBCE777FCF92465435AFBB6" box="[861,1046,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FCF92465435AFBB6" box="[861,1046,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Cladotanytarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, nearly
<specimenCount id="9D37FD0EFFBCE777FBD12462439DFBB6" box="[1141,1233,1051,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" type="adult">20 adult</specimenCount>
and pharate male specimens as well as their pupal exuviae were identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBCE777FC9C243E4486FBDA" box="[824,970,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FC9C243E4486FBDA" box="[824,970,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">C. acornutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Records of this species have so far been confined to the
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBCE777FEE2241D46DBFBFE" box="[326,407,1123,1148]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Florida</collectingRegion>
Everglades, where
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBCE777FDD0241A4448FBFE" box="[628,772,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FDD0241A4448FBFE" box="[628,772,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">C. acornutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been defined as one of the most abundant chironomids and an outstanding indicator of nutrient-poor and minimally disturbed habitats (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B76FFBCE777FB9A24F9421CFB22" author="Jacobsen" box="[1086,1360,1159,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" refString="Jacobsen, R. E. &amp; Bilyj, B. (2007) An unusual new Cladotanytarsus from oligotrophic Florida Everglades marshes (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen, T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 145 - 154." type="book chapter" year="2007">Jacobsen &amp; Bilyj 2007</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B76FFBCE777FAC424F94798FB46" author="Epler" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" refString="Epler, J. H. (2014) Identification guide to the larvae of the tribe Tanytarsini (Diptera: Chironomidae) in Florida. Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Tallahassee, 77 pp. Available from: http: // johnepler. com / Tanytarsini % 202014. pdf (accessed 23 November 2016)" type="book" year="2014">Epler 2014</bibRefCitation>
). Our records from southern
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBCE777FD8524D54535FB46" box="[545,633,1195,1220]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Ontario</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3267617FFBCE777FD2324D54592FB46" box="[647,734,1195,1220]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">Canada</collectingCountry>
, and from the northern part of
<collectingRegion id="49F5F865FFBCE777FBE024D543BEFB46" box="[1092,1266,1195,1220]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3267617FFBCE777FB5A24D24275FB46" box="[1278,1337,1196,1220]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">USA</collectingCountry>
, provide evidence that the geographical distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C314D04FFBCE777FD0C24AE4477FB6A" box="[680,827,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladotanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acornutus">
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FD0C24AE4477FB6A" box="[680,827,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">C. acornutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is wider than that previously assumed. According to Epler (
<emphasis id="B945EA95FFBCE777FF40248B467EFA8E" box="[228,306,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="347">op. cit.</emphasis>
), larvae outside of the Everglades believed to be this species are determinable after association with a pupa that lacks a thoracic horn and/or with an adult male that has weak hypopygial anal point crests and lacks acrostichal setae. Indeed, the currently examined specimens have thin or reduced crests, and the acrostichals are usually absent (at most 3 if present). The pupal exuviae are also consistent with those originally described, except for a TII hooklet row that consists of a slightly larger number of hooklets at 1/2 width of the segment; none of the pupal exuviae examined have a thoracic horn.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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