409 lines
48 KiB
XML
409 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="274B34A4E61C1AE9E4999E0C83452C57" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i67.5929" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13145918" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722454995350" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bossert, Silas & Patiny, Sébastien" docDate="2017" docId="EF4687AEFFFF7F50FEB3FE2602B9FA40" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2017.67.1-9.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 2017 (67)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i67.5929" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. We 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="137FFFD6FFFD7F55FFDAFF670629FFB7" masterDocTitle="Description of the previously unknown male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) from Kenya" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1722455307317" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B77C3EF6E942E5A0199454D831258EFF">Description of the previously unknown male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) from Kenya</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C783071F5D1ED88AAAE39C233F9C5965" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BDB5C7C1D82950C3D632F2338E0427F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2897228DEB8A80FF2F1011226E99C313">Bossert, Silas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1936CD5DDE86B432B74E7DF883B3EBCE">Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA (sb 2346 @ cornell. edu).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="30E8BBB30D51E1652EDA5C6F5B9BB0F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B16FC4F6F331F98B21F7129DECC17B2F">Patiny, Sébastien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEB5FC449516B716F76D09968754205B">Université de Mons, Pentagone 3 D 08, 6, avenue du Champ de Mars, 7000 Mons, Belgium (patiny. s @ gmail. com).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A85A73DD82631F192175304F2E8242D0">Journal of Melittology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0AAE940112268DABC252CD5C41D6BCFD">
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<mods:date id="D6EAAFB91481F3284179B95C60AF0C55">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51AAD1D2A1CAA1CE6C1F29E62D01A023">2017-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="80EF1FECE5DB75FA1A0358B99E5CBCB7">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A023699FE24EC3FD423BCBC8FAE16024">67</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FE806D1B5D352DDF1833D17478B6FC53" type="DOI">10.17161/jom.v0i67.5929</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EF4687AEFFFF7F50FEB3FE2602B9FA40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF4687AEFFFF7F50FEB3FE2602B9FA40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF4687AEFFFF7F50FEB3FE2602B9FA40" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="2FF56533FFFF7F57FEB3FE2605EEFEEE" box="[361,967,321,345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FEB3FE2605EEFEEE" blockId="2.[361,967,321,377]" box="[361,967,321,345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="3C1881D4FFFF7F57FEB3FE2605EEFEEE" box="[361,967,321,345]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFF7F57FEB3FE2605EEFEEE" ID-CoL="54588" authority="Strand, 1911" authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[361,967,321,345]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FEB3FE2607FCFEEE" box="[361,469,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Systropha</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FE3EFE2604BCFEEE" box="[484,661,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FD7FFE250506FEEE" box="[677,815,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">macronasuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="037E4B49FFFF7F57FCECFE2605EEFEEE" author="Strand, E." box="[822,967,321,345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="110 - 111" refId="ref4224" refString="Strand, E. 1911. Neue afrikanische Nomia -, Systropha - und Tetralonia - Arten. Entomologische Rundschau 28 (14): 110 - 111." type="journal article" year="1911">Strand, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2FF56533FFFF7F57FD8FFE0604F3FECE" box="[597,730,353,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FD8FFE0604F3FECE" blockId="2.[361,967,321,377]" box="[597,730,353,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FD84FE0604FBFECE" box="[606,722,353,377]" captionStart-0="Figures 1–6" captionStart-1="Figures 7–9" captionStart-2="Figures 10–12" captionStartId-0="3.[160,241,1490,1512]" captionStartId-1="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionStartId-2="5.[160,241,710,732]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1114,247,686]" captionTargetId-0="figure-106@3.[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetId-1="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetId-2="figure-318@5.[160,1168,224,704]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Figures 1–6. The male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 1. Habitus. 2. Head, lateral view. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. 4. Head, frontal view. 5. Habitus, lateral view. 6. Metasomal terga, dorsal view." captionText-1="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." captionText-2="Figures 10–12. Genital capsule of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 10. Dorsal view. 11. Oblique dorsal view. 12. Ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145920" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145926" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13145920/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13145926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF56533FFFF7F57FF0AFEC5053CFE4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FF0AFEC5053CFE4E" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="D7873CE5FFFF7F57FF0AFEC50543FE6E" collectionCode="T" collectorName="October & B. N. Danforth" country="Kenya" elevation="1300" latitude="0.4561111" location="Great Rift Valley" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="35.880276" municipality="Marigat" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="6">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED:
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<specimenCount id="71E9FD31FFFF7F57FE0AFEC6042CFE0B" box="[464,517,417,444]" count="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">6♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="71E9FD31FFFF7F57FDCCFEC60470FE0B" box="[534,601,417,444]" count="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">13♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="1FF87628FFFF7F57FDB0FEC50491FE0D" box="[618,696,418,442]" name="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="62306063FFFF7F57FD1CFEC605BDFE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF4687AEFFFF7F50FEB3FE2602B9FA40:62306063FFFF7F57FD1CFEC605BDFE0E" box="[710,916,417,441]" country="Kenya" latitude="0.4561111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="35.880276" municipality="Marigat" name="Great Rift Valley" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Great Rift Valley</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="8734ACC2FFFF7F57FC78FEC6022BFE0E" box="[930,1026,417,441]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Marigat</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="02DB507FFFFF7F57FBCBFEC602A2FE0E" box="[1041,1163,417,441]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="22" value="0.4561111">0°27’22”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="02DB507FFFFF7F57FF7AFEA6070BFE6E" box="[160,290,449,473]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="49" value="35.880276">35°52’49”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FEEAFEA607A1FE6E" box="[304,392,449,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1300.0">
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<elevation id="ECC2D18BFFFF7F57FEEAFEA607A1FE6E" box="[304,392,449,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, 12
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||
<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FE63FEA60433FE6E" box="[441,538,449,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">October</collectorName>
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||
, 2012, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FD7AFEA50562FE6E" box="[672,843,449,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B.N. Danforth</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFFF7F57FC82FEA50543FE6E" box="[856,874,450,473]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">T</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="D7873CE5FFFF7F57FCADFEA60538FE4E" collectionCode="CUIC" collectorName="Griswold, L & Packer, D & Martins, C & Njoki, M. & Nzisa Mutiso, W" country="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1">
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<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FCADFEA60220FE6E" box="[887,1033,449,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Griswold, L</collectorName>
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||
.
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||
<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FBCCFEA602A5FE6E" box="[1046,1164,449,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Packer, D</collectorName>
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.
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<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FF7AFE860709FE4E" box="[160,288,481,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Martins, C</collectorName>
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||
.
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||
<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FEF0FE8607B0FE4E" box="[298,409,481,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Njoki, M.</collectorName>
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||
<collectorName id="CA1A536EFFFF7F57FE45FE860441FE4E" box="[415,616,481,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nzisa Mutiso, W</collectorName>
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||
. Tiren (
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<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFFF7F57FD1AFE860520FE4E" box="[704,777,481,505]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2FF56533FFFF7F57FF0AFD660252FBAE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FF0AFD6605F1FDCE" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="D7873CE5FFFF7F57FF0AFD6605FDFDCE" collectionCode="T" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="T7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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DIAGNOSIS:
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<specimenCount id="71E9FD31FFFF7F57FE8CFD650743FDAB" box="[342,362,514,540]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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: The specimens match the subgeneric morphology of
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<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFF7F57FC05FD6602B9FDAE" box="[991,1168,513,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="6" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FC05FD6602B9FDAE" box="[991,1168,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="037E4B49FFFF7F57FF72FD46079DFD8E" author="Patiny, S. & D. Michez" box="[168,436,545,569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="27 - 44" refId="ref3980" refString="Patiny, S., & D. Michez. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of the Systropha Illiger 1806 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) and description of a new subgenus. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (n. s.) 42 (1): 27 - 44." type="journal article" year="2006">Patiny & Michez, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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||
): F7 and following flagellomeres well-differentiated and forming part of the spiral, femur 1 dorsoventrally and laterally enlarged, femur 2 enlarged but less prominent than femur 1, coxa 3 elongate,
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||
<specimenCode id="37499EC3FFFF7F57FD30FD050521FDCE" box="[746,776,610,633]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">T7</specimenCode>
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||
laterally toothed
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FF0AFDE607A5FCEE" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFF7F57FF0AFDE607FDFD2E" authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[208,468,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta">
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FF0AFDE607FDFD2E" box="[208,468,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Systropha macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is the largest species of
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<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFF7F57FCC2FDE605E0FD2E" box="[792,969,641,665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="6" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
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<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FCC2FDE605E0FD2E" box="[792,969,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(12.0–
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||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FBC6FDE602A1FD2E" box="[1052,1160,641,665]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
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||
) known to date. The first six terga lack teeth, S1 is unmodified, and S2–S4 bear blade-like projections. S6 has two small apicolateral teeth, and the apex of S8 is enlarged with a well-developed ventral groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FDB4FD8604F0FD4E" box="[622,729,737,761]" captionStart="Figures 7–9" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionTargetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetId="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). S6 bears a protruding bilobed projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FF24FC66076BFCAE" box="[254,322,769,793]" captionStart="Figures 7–9" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionTargetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetId="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). The inner hind tibial spurs show two ventral rows of teeth but these are less prominent than in the female. The proboscis is conspicuously elongate and up to
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FF64FC26073CFCEE" box="[190,277,833,857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
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||
in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FF0AFC050252FBAE" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7873CE5FFFF7F57FF0AFC05025EFBAE" collectionCode="T" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="T2, T5, T6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="71E9FD31FFFF7F57FF0AFC0506CDFCCB" box="[208,228,866,892]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: As all females of the subgenus, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFF7F57FCCFFC050594FCCE" authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[789,957,866,889]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FCCFFC05050DFCCE" box="[789,804,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFF7F57FCE9FC050594FCCE" box="[819,957,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess two conspicuous and well-developed rows of ventral teeth on the inner hind tibial spurs of tibia 3. The overall body size is large (11.5–13.0 mm in length). The integument is dark brown, with creamy white setae on the thorax, the first tergum, and the anterior parts of
|
||
<specimenCode id="37499EC3FFFF7F57FF1AFC8606C9FC4E" box="[192,224,993,1017]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">T2</specimenCode>
|
||
. The pilosity of the following terga is increasingly brownish, and the setae on
|
||
<specimenCode id="37499EC3FFFF7F57FF7AFB660694FBAE" box="[160,189,1025,1049]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">T5</specimenCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="37499EC3FFFF7F57FF22FB66073FFBAE" box="[248,278,1025,1049]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">T6</specimenCode>
|
||
are entirely brown. The second submarginal cell has a pentagonal shape
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FF56533FFFF7F50FF0AFB4602B9FA40" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F57FF0AFB46058FF92E" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||
<specimenCount id="71E9FD31FFFF7F57FEABFB4507ACFB8B" box="[369,389,1058,1084]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FE3CFB460403FB8E" box="[486,554,1057,1081]" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–6. The male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 1. Habitus. 2. Head, lateral view. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. 4. Head, frontal view. 5. Habitus, lateral view. 6. Metasomal terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145920/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly shorter than broad (length:
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FC3DFB4602A2FB8E" box="[999,1163,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.44" valueMax="2.63" valueMin="2.25">2.25–2.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width:
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FF2FFB2607B2FBEE" box="[245,411,1089,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5949999999999998" metricValueMax="2.83" metricValueMin="2.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.5949999999999998" valueMax="2.83" valueMin="2.36">2.36–2.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Integument darkish brown to black with creamy white setae. Setae highly branched, most densely plumose around antennal sockets, sparse and thin around ocelli and denser along posterior part of vertex. Setae which originate from genal area noticeably long and plumose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FD07FBC6050DFB0E" box="[733,804,1185,1209]" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–6. The male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 1. Habitus. 2. Head, lateral view. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. 4. Head, frontal view. 5. Habitus, lateral view. 6. Metasomal terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145920/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus distinctly protruding, clearly shorter than broad (length:
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FDACFBA60533FB6E" box="[630,794,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.39">0.39–0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width:
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FCA6FBA60208FB6E" box="[892,1057,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.01" valueMax="1.08" valueMin="0.94">0.94–1.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
), entirely shagreened with sparse, shallow but coarse punctation. Clypeal distal margin without projections but setae extending below margin. Mandible dark, bearded,
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FC2AFA6602B9FAAE" box="[1008,1168,1281,1305]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="1.11" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.165" valueMax="1.22" valueMin="1.11">1.11–1.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, bidentate with preapical tooth shorter than apical tooth. Proboscis long, comparable with morphology of female mouthparts drawn in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="037E4B49FFFF7F57FC81FA2605D5FAEE" author="Ebmer, A. W." box="[859,1020,1345,1369]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="807 - 821" refId="ref3683" refString="Ebmer, A. W. 1994. Systropha difformis Smith, 1879 und Systropha inexspectata n. sp., die beiden ostlichen Vertreter der altweltlichen Gattung Systropha Illiger 1806 (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae: Rophitinae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage 26 (2): 807 - 821." type="journal article" year="1994">Ebmer (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Genal area slightly broader than compound eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFFF7F57FDB8FA06048CFACE" box="[610,677,1377,1401]" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-106@3.[160,1168,225,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–6. The male of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 1. Habitus. 2. Head, lateral view. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. 4. Head, frontal view. 5. Habitus, lateral view. 6. Metasomal terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145920/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), with coarse punctation and shiny interspaces. Malar distance linear. Supraclypeal area shagreened, upper half with punctation. Supra-antennal area without punctation but with coarse structuring and dull surface. Antennal foramen located in lower third of face, in close proximity to epistomal sulcus. Scape enlarged, cone-shaped in frontal view. F1 conspicuously long and slender (length:
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FEBAF966042AF9AE" box="[352,515,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.985" valueMax="1.01" valueMin="0.96">0.96–1.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width: 0.20–0.21), longer than two following segments combined. Apical flagellomeres (F7–F11) strongly recurved, forming apical hook. F11 short. Dorsal surfaces of F1–F6 dark brown, F7–F11 light to reddish brown. Ventral surfaces of F3–F11 lighter colored. Diameter of lateral ocellus
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FC5DF9060203F9CE" box="[903,1066,1633,1657]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.185" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
, median ocellus
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FF23F9E607B5F92E" box="[249,412,1665,1689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ocular-ocellar line
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFF7F57FD54F9E60506F92E" box="[654,815,1665,1689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.445" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFFF7F51FF0AF9C5074FFA14" blockId="2.[160,1175,417,1785]" lastBlockId="4.[160,1175,1260,1796]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Mesosoma: Integument predominantly black, darkish brown along ventral parts of mesepisternum. Pilosity creamy white, most dense on scutellum and on metepisternum behind base of hind wing, less dense on mesoscutum and metanotum. Sparse but erect setae on mesepisternum. Propodeal triangle completely hairless. Intertegular distance
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFFE7F56FEEEF90C07F2F935" box="[308,475,1643,1667]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7199999999999998" metricValueMax="2.87" metricValueMin="2.57" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.7199999999999998" valueMax="2.87" valueMin="2.57">2.57–2.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Mesoscutum with punctation, generally dense but with greater distances between punctures around median and parapsidal lines. Interspaces up to three times puncture diameter. Integument between punctation shiny, slightly shagreened. Distal part of mesepisternum with shallow and scattered punctation, interspaces usually more than three times puncture diameter, mostly shiny. Basal area of propodeum without punctation but slightly shagreened and less shiny than posterior surface. Posterior surface of propodeum almost completely impunctate and distinctly shiny. Tegula brown, slightly darker anteriorly. Wings not strongly pigmented, yellowish-brown with brown venation. Three submarginal cells, stigma yellow-brown. First recurrent vein intersecting at second submarginal cell. Basal vein strongly arcuate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="33906630FFFE7F56FF7AFAB50782F995" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13145920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145920/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[160,241,1490,1512]" targetBox="[160,1168,225,1485]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFFE7F56FF7AFAB50782F995" blockId="3.[160,1168,1490,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FF7AFAB5070AFA5F" bold="true" box="[160,291,1490,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figures 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFFE7F56FE6DFAB4058EFA5E" authority="Strand." authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[439,935,1491,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FE6DFAB40431FA5F" box="[439,536,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Systropha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FDF2FAB404E1FA5F" box="[552,712,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FD0CFAB4057BFA5F" box="[726,850,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
Strand.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FC6FFAB405EEFA5F" bold="true" box="[949,967,1491,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FBEDFAB40260FA5F" bold="true" box="[1079,1097,1491,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FEEBFA88076AF9B3" bold="true" box="[305,323,1519,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FDE1FA880464F9B3" bold="true" box="[571,589,1519,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FCF5FA970568F9B2" bold="true" box="[815,833,1520,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFFE7F56FBE3FA880262F9B3" bold="true" box="[1081,1099,1519,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.</emphasis>
|
||
Metasomal terga, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="33906630FFF97F51FF7AFBF6027CFB73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" targetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF97F51FF7AFBF6027CFB73" blockId="4.[160,1168,1169,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FF7AFBF6070AFB11" bold="true" box="[160,291,1169,1191]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figures 7–9.</emphasis>
|
||
Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF97F51FD28FBF606C4FB73" authority="Strand." authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FD28FBF6057AFB11" box="[754,851,1169,1190]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Systropha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FCB9FBF6022AFB11" box="[867,1027,1169,1190]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FBCEFBF502B9FB10" box="[1044,1168,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
Strand.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FF23FBC90722FB74" bold="true" box="[249,267,1198,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternum 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FE4AFBC9078BFB74" bold="true" box="[400,418,1198,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternum 8.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FDFDFBC90410FB74" bold="true" box="[551,569,1198,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF97F50FF0AFACB0460FC0D" blockId="4.[160,1175,1260,1796]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1168,802,954]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Metasoma: Surfaces of
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FE31FACB07D4FA73" box="[491,509,1452,1476]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FDCFFACB040EFA73" box="[533,551,1452,1476]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 with fine reticulate sculpture on tergal discs and marginal zones, most prominent on
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FDBBFAAC045DFA54" box="[609,628,1483,1507]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FD57FAAC0489FA54" box="[653,672,1483,1507]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
5. Surfaces of
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FC8CFAAB054EFA53" box="[854,871,1484,1508]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FCA5FAAB05B9FA53" box="[895,912,1484,1508]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4 evenly and acutely punctured, interspaces sometimes greater than 3 times diameter. Punctation on
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FBBFFA8C025FF9B4" box="[1125,1142,1515,1539]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
5–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FF7AF96B0698F994" box="[160,177,1548,1571]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 slightly more dense but less acute. Marginal zones of
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FC95F96C0548F994" box="[847,865,1547,1571]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FCA0F96C05A5F994" box="[890,908,1547,1571]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
5 notably less densely punctured, with sparse and very shallow punctures. Only
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FCA0F94B05A2F9F4" box="[890,907,1580,1603]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 with distinct lateral spines and a blunt median process, comparable with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF97F51FCFDF92B05F6F9D4" authority="Brauns" authorityName="Brauns" authorityYear="1926" box="[807,991,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krigei">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FCFDF92B051FF9D4" box="[807,822,1612,1635]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF97F51FC9CF92B05AAF9D3" box="[838,899,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">krigei</emphasis>
|
||
Brauns
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="037E4B49FFF97F51FC2AF92B02A4F9D3" author="Brauns, H." box="[1008,1165,1612,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="187 - 230" refId="ref3611" refString="Brauns, H. 1926. V. Nachtrag zu " Friese, Bienen Afrikas ". Zoologische Jahrbucher - Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 52: 187 - 230." type="journal article" year="1926">Brauns, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: his fig. 2a).
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FEEEF90B0761F933" box="[308,328,1644,1668]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1 with erect white setae, all other terga except
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FCA8F90B05AAF934" box="[882,899,1644,1667]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 with sparse, more or less appressed, setae and without tergal bands. Coloration of setae mostly whitish, becoming darker on
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FE43F9CB0783F973" box="[409,426,1708,1732]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
6 and
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FE2FF9CB0421F974" box="[501,520,1708,1731]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7. Setae on
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF97F51FD4CF9CB048EF974" box="[662,679,1708,1731]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 mostly yellowish-brown, erect. Sternal structures without bands of setae, but with a patch of sparse, erect and branched setae on S1. Following sterna more or less hairless, except for small sparse lateral patches. S1 unmodified. S2–S4 with distinct, paired blade-like ventral projecting lobes, those on S3 most prominent. S5 unmodified. S6 with two lateral spines and a conspicuous median posterior process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFF87F50FE01FC050436FCCD" box="[475,543,866,890]" captionStart="Figures 7–9" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionTargetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetId="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). S7 and S8 highly modified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFF87F50FC5EFC0505C6FCCD" box="[900,1007,866,890]" captionStart="Figures 7–9" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionTargetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetId="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
); S8 elongate, with enlarged, bilobed apex visible in unprepared specimens. Genital capsule morphology illustrated in figures 10–12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="33906630FFF87F50FF7AFDA10489FD4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13145926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[160,241,710,732]" targetBox="[180,1114,247,686]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFDA10489FD4E" blockId="5.[160,1168,710,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FF7AFDA10714FD6C" bold="true" box="[160,317,710,732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figures 10–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF87F50FDC4FDA00238FD6A" authority="Strand." authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[542,1041,711,733]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FDC4FDA00457FD6B" box="[542,638,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Systropha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FD4AFDA00507FD6B" box="[656,814,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FCE5FDA00593FD6B" box="[831,954,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
Strand.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FBF9FDA10268FD6C" bold="true" box="[1059,1089,710,731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">10.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FF3FFD84072AFD4F" bold="true" box="[229,259,739,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">11.</emphasis>
|
||
Oblique dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FE2AFD840427FD4F" bold="true" box="[496,526,739,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">12.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7BFC8502B9FC4D" blockId="5.[161,1168,994,1018]" box="[161,1168,994,1018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Modified Couplets of the Species Identification Key of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF87F50FCFEFC8505B9FC4D" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1806" box="[804,912,994,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FCFEFC8505B9FC4D" box="[804,912,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Systropha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="037E4B49FFF87F50FC61FC8502B9FC4D" author="Patiny, S. & D. Baldock & D. Michez" box="[955,1168,994,1018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="577 - 584" refId="ref4084" refString="Patiny, S., D. Baldock, & D. Michez. 2013. Systematics of the bee subgenus Systropha (Austrosystropha) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae): Description of a new species and proposal of a new sex association. Zootaxa 3647 (4): 577 - 584." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Patiny
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FBD4FC840213FC4D" box="[1038,1082,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFB7802B9FBC0" blockId="5.[160,1168,1055,1239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
2.
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FF2EFB78072CFB80" box="[244,261,1055,1079]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
6–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FEFAFB780718FB80" box="[288,305,1055,1079]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 lacking lateral teeth; S2–S3 with compressed tubercles, forming an apical lamella; S6 with two teeth (a medio-proximal and a medio-terminal ventral tooth) [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FF87628FFF87F50FE77FB380430FBC1" box="[429,537,1119,1142]" name="Morocco" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
] ...............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF87F50FCAAFB3802B9FBC0" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[880,1168,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pici" subGenus="Systropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FCAAFB380556FBC1" box="[880,895,1119,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FC41FB38022EFBC0" box="[923,1031,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Systropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FBC6FB38026AFBC1" box="[1052,1091,1119,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">pici</emphasis>
|
||
Pérez
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFB1802B9FB60" blockId="5.[160,1168,1055,1239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
—.
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FF2EFB18072CFB20" box="[244,261,1151,1175]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
6 and/or
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FEAFFB1807AFFB21" box="[373,390,1151,1174]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
7 with strong lateral teeth; S2–S3 with differently shaped tubercles or blade-like projections; S6 lacking teeth as described above but may have a ventral projection and small apicolateral teeth ..................................... 3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFB9802B9FAA0" blockId="5.[160,1168,1279,1527]" box="[160,1168,1279,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
6.
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FF2EFB98072FFAA0" box="[244,262,1279,1303]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FEC4FB980719FAA0" box="[286,304,1279,1303]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
5 lacking teeth ................................................................................................. 6a
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFA7802B9FA81" blockId="5.[160,1168,1279,1527]" box="[160,1168,1311,1335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
—.
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FF2EFA78072FFA80" box="[244,262,1311,1335]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="01FEAE7DFFF87F50FEC4FA780719FA80" box="[286,304,1311,1335]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T</collectionCode>
|
||
5 with small lateral spines or blades ............................................................ 7
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFA5802B9FA21" blockId="5.[160,1168,1279,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
6a. Small species (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFF87F50FE0DFA580414FAE0" box="[471,573,1343,1367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
); vertex and/or mesoscutum at least partly covered with reddish setae; S6 distally without protruding projection [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FF87628FFF87F50FB93FA380769FA20" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
] ..............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF87F50FD25FA1802B9FA21" authority="Brauns" authorityName="Brauns" authorityYear="1926" box="[767,1168,1407,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krigei" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FD25FA180527FA21" box="[767,782,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FCF1FA1805F5FA20" box="[811,988,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FC29FA180219FA20" box="[1011,1072,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">krigei</emphasis>
|
||
Brauns
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675036B8FFF87F50FF7AFAF802B9FA40" blockId="5.[160,1168,1279,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
—. Large species (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A0179B5DFFF87F50FE11FAF8046EFA00" box="[459,583,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
); all setae of vertex and mesosoma whitish, without red; S6 distally with protruding projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD42A3DFFF87F50FCE1FAD805A9FA60" box="[827,896,1471,1495]" captionStart="Figures 7–9" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1169,1191]" captionTargetBox="[181,1168,226,1115]" captionTargetId="figure-239@4.[160,1168,224,1165]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–9. Details of male metasomal sterna 6–8 of Systropha (Austrosystropha) macronasuta Strand. 7. Sternum 7. 8. Sternum 8. 9. Metasomal sterna in natural position, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) [Eastern Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FF87628FFF87F50FB82FAD8071BFA40" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FF87628FFF87F50FEE4FAB807A5FA40" box="[318,396,1503,1527]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
)] ...........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0EF4D3BFFF87F50FD12FAB802B9FA40" authority="Strand" authorityName="Strand. We" authorityYear="1911" box="[712,1168,1503,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Systropha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronasuta" subGenus="Austrosystropha">
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FD12FAB804FEFA41" box="[712,727,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FD34FAB805B6FA40" box="[750,927,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Austrosystropha</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="559BEAAAFFF87F50FC6AFAB80213FA41" box="[944,1082,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">macronasuta</emphasis>
|
||
Strand
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |