188 lines
15 KiB
XML
188 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.661.10867" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e74ad60-e9d3-4707-af5b-7b67f9648c02" ID-PMC="PMC5539367" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-661-61" ID-PubMed="28769603" ID-ZBK="68925924A20A4D30BA1660CF33F7CF21" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-661-61" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 661" ModsDocTitle="Two psammophilic noctuids newly associated with beach plum, Prunusmaritima (Rosaceae): The Dune Noctuid (Sympistisriparia) and Coastal Heathland Cutworm (Abagrotisbenjamini) in Northeastern North America (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)" checkinTime="1489572798561" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Goldstein, Paul Z. & Nelson, Michael W." docDate="2017" docId="17F1C7E4FF7F2E6A6A5E7DD6ACA4DDAB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 661: 61-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 661" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.661.10867" docTitle="Abagrotis benjamini Franclemont, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FF8EFFE4FF84FFB1FF89FF9FFFFC4858" masterDocTitle="Two psammophilic noctuids newly associated with beach plum, Prunusmaritima (Rosaceae): The Dune Noctuid (Sympistisriparia) and Coastal Heathland Cutworm (Abagrotisbenjamini) in Northeastern North America (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668164299231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two psammophilic noctuids newly associated with beach plum, Prunusmaritima (Rosaceae): The Dune Noctuid (Sympistisriparia) and Coastal Heathland Cutworm (Abagrotisbenjamini) in Northeastern North America (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goldstein, Paul Z.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nelson, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>661</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.661.10867</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.661.10867</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-661-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">68925924A20A4D30BA1660CF33F7CF21</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68925924A20A4D30BA1660CF33F7CF21</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127886011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:17F1C7E4FF7F2E6A6A5E7DD6ACA4DDAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/17F1C7E4FF7F2E6A6A5E7DD6ACA4DDAB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="Franclemont" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis benjamini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">Abagrotis benjamini Franclemont</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="69">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
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Type material (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis crumbi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="crumbi" subspecies="benjamini">Abagrotis crumbi benjamini</taxonomicName>
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Franclemont, 1955)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="70" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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. (Fig. 16a, b). New York: E.N.Y. 7.17.00; Collection BrklynMus; Acc. 17,151; ♂ Gen. #1203 F.H.B. 17 July 1935; HOLOTYPE
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis crumbi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="crumbi" subspecies="benjamini">Abagrotis crumbi benjamini</taxonomicName>
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J.G. Franclemont.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 16. Holotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="race" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis crumbi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" race="benjamini" rank="race" species="crumbi">Abagrotis crumbi race benjamini</taxonomicName>
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Franclemont. a Dorsal b Ventral. Scale bars: 1 cm (Photos B. Proshek).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Slide labels [Paratypes]: (Fig. 22a, b) USNM 36838 ♂; ♂ Gen. #1202
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Lampra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lampra crumbi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crumbi">Lampra crumbi</taxonomicName>
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n. sp. var. E.N.Y. A.C. Weeks 7.17.00 Coll. Brklyn Mus. F.H.B. 17 July 1935. Paratypes (2 of 5♂, 3 of 3♀ designated by Franclemont): New York: East New York (2♂, 1♀). Connecticut: East River (1♀). Location uncertain: "Collection J.B. Smith" (1♀).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">(not including ~13 with DNA barcodes pending)</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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MASSACHUSETTS (28♂, 18♀): Edgartown (1♂, 2♀): Katama Plain
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.35787">41°21.472'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.520935">70°31.256'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19 June 2010 (1♂); Wintucket Cove frost bottom 24 July 1991 (1♀); Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary 7 VII 1989 P.Z. Goldstein, leg. (1♀). Aquinnah (22♂, 15♀): East Pasture Road,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.341568">41°20.494'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.78747">70°47.248'W</geoCoordinate>
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, @ UV Trap: 30 June 2013 (1♂, 1♀); 1 July 2011 (1♂); 15 July 2011 (1♂); off Moshup Trail/E. of Moshup Trail, 41.324894, -70.810698 / 41°19'29.6'N, 70°48'38.5'W (7♂, 7♀): 17 vii 2003 (3♂, 1♀) [USNM Dissection #s 148015♂; 148029♂ (Fig. 23); 148031♂]; 17 July 2015 (1♀) Barcode of Life DNA voucher specimen SampleID CCDB-28975-E01 BOLD Proc ID LNAUU 1474-15; USNM Dissection #148022♀; 31 July 2014 (1♀); 17 July 2003 (3♂, 4♀);
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.323032">41°19.382'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-70.811">70°48.66'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 14 August 2002 (1♂); off Moshup Trail, above
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Zack’s">Zack's</normalizedToken>
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Cliffs,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.323067">41°19.384'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.81091">70°48.655'W</geoCoordinate>
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, (5♂, 1♀): 10 Sept 2002 (3♂); 8 sept 2011 [USNM Dissection 148028♂] (1♂); 12 Sept 2010 (1♂, 1♀); Lobsterville, 41°20'49.7'N, 70°46'54.5'W, (7♂, 6♀): 22 Sept 2012 148026♀ (1♀); 23 August 2012 (2♀); 5 July 2015 148021♂ USNMENT01203938 (1♂); 30 Aug 2014 148019♀ USNMENT01203918 (1♀) (Fig. 17a, b); 3 October 2014 148020♀USNMENT01203909 (1♀); 19 July 2012 (3♂, 1♀); 22 Sept 2012 (3♂). West Tisbury (5♂, 1♀): Long Point Wildlife Refuge, maritime heathland E. of Long Cove Pond
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.353867">41°21.232'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.631065">70°37.864'W</geoCoordinate>
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, (2♂, 1♀) 29 June 2010 @ UV trap (USNM Dissection #s 148030♂; 148056♀; 148016♂);
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.359516">41°21.571'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.60052">70°36.031'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 14 June 2010 @ UV trap (1♂);
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.359535">41°21.572'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.60053">70°36.032'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 29 August 2010 @ UV trap (1♂); Maritime heath W. of Long Cove Pond
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.35275">41°21.165'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.6388">70°38.328'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10 September 2010 @ UV trap (1♂).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 17.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis benjamini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">Abagrotis benjamini</taxonomicName>
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Franclemont, Aquinnah, MA. P.Z. Goldstein. a Dorsal b Ventral. Scale bars: 1 cm (Photos B. Proshek).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Forewing ground color ranging from pale gray brown to, more commonly, a rusty brown, occasionally reddish brown (paprika colored), never dark; both FW and soma more heavily peppered with black scales than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis nefascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nefascia">Abagrotis nefascia</taxonomicName>
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; both fasciae and subterminal line (as dashes on underside, scalloping on upperside) less conspicuous than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis nefascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nefascia">Abagrotis nefascia</taxonomicName>
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. Scobinate patch on vesicae of male genitalia with 12 or fewer denticles, at least two of them markedly larger than others. Female bursa with a single signum.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 18.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis benjamini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">Abagrotis benjamini</taxonomicName>
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Franclemont, Dartmouth, MA. M.W. Nelson. a Dorsal b Ventral. Scale bars: 1 cm (Photos B. Proshek).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 19. Everted vesica of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis nefascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nefascia">Abagrotis nefascia</taxonomicName>
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, Holotype. Scale bar: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 20. Everted vesica of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis nefascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nefascia">Abagrotis nefascia</taxonomicName>
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, Yakima, WA. USNM dissection #s 148023, 148024. Scale bar: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 21. Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis crumbi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crumbi">Abagrotis crumbi</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName lsidName="nefascia" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="nefascia">nefascia</taxonomicName>
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). a Holotype, ♂. USNM dissection #36819 b Paratype, ♂. USNM dissection #36821. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 22. Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis crumbi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="crumbi" subspecies="benjamini">Abagrotis crumbi benjamini</taxonomicName>
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(Paratype). USNM dissection #36838. a Clasper b Phallus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 23. Everted vesica of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis benjamini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">Abagrotis benjamini</taxonomicName>
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, Aquinnah, MA. a USNM dissection #148029 b Everted vesica of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis benjamini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benjamini">Abagrotis benjamini</taxonomicName>
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, Dartmouth, MA. USNM dissection #148067. Cf. Figs 9d (larva), 11(adult), and 18a, b (adult).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
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Figure 24. Female genitalia,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Abagrotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Abagrotis nefascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nefascia">Abagrotis nefascia</taxonomicName>
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USNM dissection #148066. Note presence of two signa, one reduced.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |