293 lines
31 KiB
XML
293 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="C6BB2934AF571140FE01D4508F7191BC" ID-CLB-Dataset="22914" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3758425" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ac1366d-0143-441f-89f5-4a0bbba2a48a" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3758425" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587401510267" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Schmid-Egger, Christian" docDate="2019" docId="03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3" docLanguage="en" docName="Linzer.biol.Beitr.51.1.459-471.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphex schlaeflei Schmid-Egger, 2019, nov.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="FF9CFFA9FFAD58461F01114A197BFFED" masterDocTitle="A review oI the Sphex flavipennis species group (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in northwest AIrica with description oI two new species and a discussion oI a species Irom Sardinia" masterLastPageNumber="471" masterPageNumber="459" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1698834177235" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A6E22F43860C4DC6193502A1A6A2C028">A review oI the Sphex flavipennis species group (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in northwest AIrica with description oI two new species and a discussion oI a species Irom Sardinia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2D55E57C895DDE2CD8F41E4BBF439D5D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CD264E1F16353D635F37ECE3F7A18334">Schmid-Egger, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E21E8FF08ED8C6773680BE9CE390C581" type="email">christian@bembix.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="75AB7FDF44DFFEC2CCFA8C94337772C3">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="768F1DD81A52CFF572A3970C38F516FB">
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<mods:date id="52CAD733F1EB88CBCF0066171D46C91D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0880ABB70BA431A751BF22850F8DE345">2019-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6846C04A3965EF1CB29FE22323DD97E9">51</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805947" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163653262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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<subSubSection id="C316654CFFAB58401FB311931A7AFF03" box="[178,769,216,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB311931A7AFF03" blockId="6.[178,769,216,239]" box="[178,769,216,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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<heading id="D0FB81ABFFAB58401FB311931A7AFF03" box="[178,769,216,239]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401FB311931A7AFF03" bold="true" box="[178,769,216,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401FB311931826FF02" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[178,349,217,239]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlaeflei">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401FB311931826FF02" bold="true" box="[178,349,217,239]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Sphex schlaeflei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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SCHMID- EGGER
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57AEFFAB58401D1211931B24FF03" box="[531,607,217,238]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" rank="species">nov.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(figs. 8, 18, 21)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316654CFFAB58401FB311B71A94F9C3" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB311B71A5AFE5F" blockId="6.[178,1086,253,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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<typeStatus id="54B78865FFAB58401FB311B71871FEFE" box="[178,266,253,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male
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<date id="FFB21007FFAB58401E4611B718D3FEFE" box="[327,424,253,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2014-06-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E9EFFFAB58401E4611B718D3FEFE" box="[327,424,253,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2014-06-15">15.vi.2014</collectingDate>
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401EAF11B41B79FEFE" box="[430,514,254,275]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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,
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</quantity>
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NNW
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<location id="8ED3601CFFAB58401D8A11B71B97FEFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3:8ED3601CFFAB58401D8A11B71B97FEFE" box="[651,748,253,275]" country="Morocco" latitude="30.83" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-7.288" name="Tazenakht" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Tazenakht</location>
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, on route N10,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401C7D11B71AB0FEFF" box="[892,971,253,274]" degrees="30.830" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="30.83">30.830N</geoCoordinate>
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leg
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401FD9105E1879FEC4" box="[216,258,276,297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">CSE</collectionCode>
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(coll
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401E3F105E1814FEC4" box="[318,367,276,297]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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, barcoding voucher number BC
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401DAB105E1BA2FEC4" box="[682,729,276,297]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401DE3105E1A6CFEC4" box="[738,791,276,297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">HYM</collectionCode>
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22120)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B643C9AFFAB58401C71105E1A33FEBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2599923528" collectionCode="CSE, ZSM, HYM" country="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54B78865FFAB58401C71105E1AB7FEC4" box="[880,972,276,297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401CD9105E1D5FFEC7" box="[984,1060,276,298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401B30105E185AFEAC" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, same date as
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<typeStatus id="54B78865FFAB58401EA710611883FEAC" box="[422,504,299,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401D2E10611B23FEAD" box="[559,600,299,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">CSE</collectionCode>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401D6910611BD2FEAC" box="[616,681,299,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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: barcoding voucher number BC
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401CD210611D79FEAD" box="[979,1026,299,320]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401B0910611D46FEAD" box="[1032,1085,299,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">HYM</collectionCode>
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22129,
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401E1C100B1817FEBA" box="[285,364,321,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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barcoding voucher number BC
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401D95100B1BB8FEBB" box="[660,707,321,342]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401DC810081B85FEBA" box="[713,766,322,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">HYM</collectionCode>
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22121)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B643C9AFFAB58401C50100B1877FE68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2599923527" collectingDate="1995-05-30" collectionCode="CSE" country="Morocco" county="Tazenakht" latitude="30.515" location="Anti-Atlas" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-7.283" municipality="Steppe" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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male
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<date id="FFB21007FFAB58401C85100B1AA4FEBA" box="[900,991,321,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1995-05-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E9EFFFAB58401C85100B1AA4FEBA" box="[900,991,321,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1995-05-30">30.v.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401CE410081D42FEBA" box="[997,1081,322,343]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8ED3601CFFAB58401FD910121841FE83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3:8ED3601CFFAB58401FD910121841FE83" box="[216,314,344,366]" country="Morocco" county="Tazenakht" latitude="30.515" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-7.283" municipality="Steppe" name="Anti-Atlas" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Anti-Atlas</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A012FE5FFAB58401E4210121B68FE80" box="[323,531,344,366]" location="Quarzazate" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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<quantity id="4CF49B22FFAB58401E4210121806FE83" box="[323,381,344,366]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
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SW Quarzazate
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACBDFFAB58401D1C10121B20FE80" box="[541,603,344,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Steppe</collectingMunicipality>
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<quantity id="4CF49B22FFAB58401D6110121BE1FE83" box="[608,666,344,366]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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SW
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<collectingCounty id="62D24E4BFFAB58401DC910121A5DFE83" box="[712,806,344,366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Tazenakht</collectingCounty>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401C2C10121A00FE83" box="[813,891,344,366]" degrees="30.515" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="30.515">30.515N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401C8010121AB1FE80" box="[897,970,344,365]" degrees="7.283" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-7.283">7.283W</geoCoordinate>
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(leg. et. coll
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401FD91025187EFE68" box="[216,261,367,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">CSE</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B643C9AFFAB58401E1B1025184DFE76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2599923524" collectingDate="1990-05-30" collectorName="Schlaefle" country="Morocco" latitude="30.733" location="Ait Saoun" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.632" municipality="Agdz" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401E1B10251803FE68" box="[282,376,367,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD4EFFAB58401E83102518B5FE68" box="[386,462,367,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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<date id="FFB21007FFAB58401ED810251B4FFE69" box="[473,564,367,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1990-05-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E9EFFFAB58401ED810251B4FFE69" box="[473,564,367,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1990-05-30">30.v.1990</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<location id="8ED3601CFFAB58401D3F10251BE4FE69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3:8ED3601CFFAB58401D3F10251BE4FE69" box="[574,671,367,389]" country="Morocco" latitude="30.733" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.632" municipality="Agdz" name="Ait Saoun" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Ait Saoun</location>
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near
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACBDFFAB58401DDD10251A76FE68" box="[732,781,367,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Agdz</collectingMunicipality>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401C1910251A1CFE69" box="[792,871,367,388]" degrees="30.733" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="30.733">30.733N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401C7310251AC0FE68" box="[882,955,367,389]" degrees="6.632" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-6.632">6.632W</geoCoordinate>
|
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(leg. et coll.
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<collectorName id="26F95311FFAB58401FD910CF184AFE76" box="[216,305,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Schlaefle</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B643C9AFFAB58401E4410CF1D79FE76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2599923523" box="[325,1026,389,411]" collectingDate="2007-06-11" collectorName="Schlaefle" country="Morocco" latitude="30.71" location="Tizi'n-Tinififft" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.588" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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male
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<date id="FFB21007FFAB58401E7D10CF18A7FE76" box="[380,476,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2007-06-11">
|
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E9EFFFAB58401E7D10CF18A7FE76" box="[380,476,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2007-06-11">11.vi.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<location id="8ED3601CFFAB58401EE610CF1B10FE76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3:8ED3601CFFAB58401EE610CF1B10FE76" box="[487,619,389,411]" country="Morocco" latitude="30.71" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.588" name="Tizi'n-Tinififft" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Tizi'n-Tinififft</location>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401D7710CF1BBEFE77" box="[630,709,389,410]" degrees="30.710" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="30.71">30.710N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401DD110CF1A63FE76" box="[720,792,389,411]" degrees="6.588" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-6.588">6.588W</geoCoordinate>
|
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(leg. et coll.
|
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<collectorName id="26F95311FFAB58401CA510CF1A86FE76" box="[932,1021,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Schlaefle</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B643C9AFFAB58401B1110CF1A66FE5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2599923520" collectingDate="2007-06-19" collectorName="Schlaefle" country="Morocco" latitude="30.911" location="Ouarzazate" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.923" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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male
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<date id="FFB21007FFAB58401FD910D61843FE5F" box="[216,312,412,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2007-06-19">
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E9EFFFAB58401FD910D61843FE5F" box="[216,312,412,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2007-06-19">19.vi.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<location id="8ED3601CFFAB58401E3F10D618DFFE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D1FFAB58401FB311931A94F9C3:8ED3601CFFAB58401E3F10D618DFFE5C" box="[318,420,412,433]" country="Morocco" latitude="30.911" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-6.923" name="Ouarzazate" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Ouarzazate</location>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401EAB10D61882FE5C" box="[426,505,412,433]" degrees="30.911" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="30.911">30.911N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385000FFAB58401EFF10D61B3CFE5F" box="[510,583,412,434]" degrees="6.923" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-6.923">6.923W</geoCoordinate>
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(leg. et coll.
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<collectorName id="26F95311FFAB58401DBF10D61A6CFE5F" box="[702,791,412,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Schlaefle</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB3108A1AB9FD85" blockId="6.[178,1085,448,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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D i a g n o s i s:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401E6C108B1B6AFE3B" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[365,529,449,470]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlaeflei">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401E6C108B1B6AFE3B" box="[365,529,449,470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Sphex schlaeflei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401D9610881A60FE3B" box="[663,795,449,471]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401D9610881A60FE3B" box="[663,795,449,471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and differs genetically from the remaining species of this lineage (fig. 1). The female is characterized by the following character combination:
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401ECE10B118A4FDFD" box="[463,479,507,528]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
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1-3 and S1-3 red, apart from black petiole, legs black (at most foretibia red), wings transparent with grey apical margin, erect setae of face yellowish-brown, petiole 1,3x as long as medial width.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401DE7137D1A14FDA1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" box="[742,879,567,588]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401DE7137D1A14FDA1" box="[742,879,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. flavipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401C7D137D1D6AFDA1" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[892,1041,567,588]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroccanus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401C7D137D1D6AFDA1" box="[892,1041,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. maroccanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401FB3131E184FFD84" box="[178,308,596,617]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401FB3131E184FFD84" box="[178,308,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ by having legs predominantly red and setae of face white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB313321996FCB6" blockId="6.[178,1085,632,859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401E37133018CAFD63" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[310,433,633,655]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlaeflei">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401E37133018CAFD63" box="[310,433,633,655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. schlaeflei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by black legs,
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401DF713331A7EFD63" box="[758,773,633,654]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
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1-4 and S 1-4 red (apart from black petiole), wings transparent with grey margin,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401DE913DC1A73FD46" box="[744,776,662,683]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">AS</collectingCountry>
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6-8 with placoids. Setae of underside of head and mesosoma yellowish or ̎dirty̎ white, darker than in
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401CBD13FE1D4CFD24" box="[956,1079,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funearius</emphasis>
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. The remaining
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401E55139B18EBFD0B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[340,400,721,742]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401E55139B18EBFD0B" box="[340,400,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Sphex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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males from northwest Africa with red abdominal base differ by number of placoids. They lack in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401D2E13A51BC5FCE9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" box="[559,702,751,772]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401D2E13A51BC5FCE9" box="[559,702,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. flavipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(resp. are reduced to very narrow placoids in
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401E2B12411831FCCD" box="[298,330,779,800]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">AS</collectingCountry>
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7-8).
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401E8A12461B74FCCC" box="[395,527,780,801]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401E8A12461B74FCCC" box="[395,527,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401D4212461BA1FCCF" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[579,730,780,802]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroccanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401D4212461BA1FCCF" box="[579,730,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. maroccanus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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|
have large placoids on
|
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401CD312411A89FCCD" box="[978,1010,779,800]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">AS</collectingCountry>
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|
7-9, at least in African populations. S8 of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401D1F12601BE0FCD3" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[542,667,809,831]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlaeflei">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401D1F12601BE0FCD3" box="[542,667,809,831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. schlaeflei</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
is unique by a rounded apex with small point.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB312211A9AFBDD" blockId="6.[178,1086,875,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
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D e s c r i p t i o n o f m a l e h o l o t y p e: Body length 20.0 mm. Colour: Black, apical third of mandible brown. Red are
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<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401D9912C21BD3FC70" box="[664,680,904,925]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-3 and S 1-3 except petiole, basal half of
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401FCF12EC19A5FC56" box="[206,222,934,955]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
|
|
4 and S4. Face below ocelli with dense adpressed silver pubescence and erect white setae. Pilosity of underside of head and mesosoma yellowish to brownish white. Wings greyish with some yellow shimmer, with infumate apical zone, wing venation black. Morphology:
|
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401E4112B4181BFBFE" box="[320,352,1022,1043]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">AS</collectingCountry>
|
|
6-8 with large placoids. Petiole 2,3x as long as its maximal width. S8 with rounded apex, apically with small point. Otherwise similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401C5915561AA0FBDC" box="[856,987,1052,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401C5915561AA0FBDC" box="[856,987,1052,1073]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB3150B18D9FB7C" blockId="6.[178,1086,1088,1169]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401FB3150B19BFFBBB" box="[178,196,1089,1110]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
|
a r i a t i o n i n m a l e p a r a t y p e s: Body length. 19.0 - 25.0 mm. Adpressed setae of face yellow in some specimens, red colour of abdomen variable (
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401B1E15141D4BFB9E" box="[1055,1072,1118,1139]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2 all black, or
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401E311531183BFB7D" box="[304,320,1147,1168]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
|
|
4 all red).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB315EB1841FA88" blockId="6.[178,1085,1184,1383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
|
D e s c r i p t i o n o f f e m a l e: Body length 20.0-30.0 mm. Colour: Black, basal half of mandible and tegula dark red; parts of foretibia and foretarsi dark red,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE02FFAB58401CC715F41AAEFB3E" box="[966,981,1214,1235]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-3 and S 1-4 red, apart from petiole (red is somewhat darker than in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401C1115961AE8FB1C" box="[784,915,1244,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401C1115961AE8FB1C" box="[784,915,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Wings greyish with an infumate apical zone. Wing venation reddish, media black. Erect setae of face dark brown-yellowish, adpressed setae of face silver. Remaining setae of thorax and mesosoma brownish. Morphology: Petiole 1,4-1.5x maximal width. Otherwise similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401FB31418184EFA8B" box="[178,309,1361,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401FB31418184EFA8B" box="[178,309,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. funerarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB3143C1AFFFA44" blockId="6.[178,1085,1397,1449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
|
G e o g r a p h i c d i s t r i b u t i o n: The species is only known from a small area around Ouarzazate in southern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401EEF14D91B37FA45" box="[494,588,1427,1448]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
|
, south of the Atlas Mountains.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB314F21B43FA06" blockId="6.[178,1085,1464,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
|
H a b i t a t:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D44FFAB58401E4514F018BAFA23" authorityName="Schmid-Egger" authorityYear="2019" box="[324,449,1465,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlaeflei">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401E4514F018BAFA23" box="[324,449,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">S. schlaeflei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was found in a steppe-like habitat and in a small oasis with palm trees on flowering
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAD5FFAB58401EA8149D1B7CFA01" box="[425,519,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Echinops</emphasis>
|
|
spp.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336C7FFAB58401FB314B11A94F9C3" blockId="6.[178,1084,1531,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
|
E t y m o l o g y: The species is named after Wolfgang Schlaefle from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31B7657FFAB58401CA814B11D5EF9FC" box="[937,1061,1531,1553]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|
, a friend and engaged hymenopterist. He collected the new species for the first time.
|
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</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document> |