treatments-xml/data/03/A5/87/03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7.xml

<document id="462D541A5436E527C625F2D43831FDD9" ID-CLB-Dataset="135280" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.560.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2181dd3e-6564-4103-af10-7878d1bd0a4c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040619" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662029162925" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Marcos José Da &amp; Santos, Igor Soares Dos" docDate="2022" docId="03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.560.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 560 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Davilla pygmaea M. J. Silva 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="195" masterDocId="FF9CFFD9FF886E17FFDAFFC1175AFF9F" masterDocTitle="A remarkable new species of Davilla Vand. (Dilleniaceae, Dolicocarpoideae) from the Brazilian Savanna supported by morphological and anatomical data" masterLastPageNumber="208" masterPageNumber="186" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1699374601388" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="869BD2EE1CA7E0AF1798A1B47C07099E">A remarkable new species of Davilla Vand. (Dilleniaceae, Dolicocarpoideae) from the Brazilian Savanna supported by morphological and anatomical data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="797E9ED90D0DD2840D7EB76A6A4A5E07">Silva, Marcos José Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2930593B9B9CEC9EE762C820C931BF82">Laboratório de Morfologia e Taxonomia Vegetal, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Goiás, CP 131, 74001 - 970, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. &amp; marcos _ agrorural @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9717 - 5701</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FF2B5392B3E6E1F89C8CBEB6B17310BB">Santos, Igor Soares Dos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="144E9FE77714C5723C320DB986B9C2A8">Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Chácara Califórnia, CP 131, 74045 - 155, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. &amp; igorsoares @ discente. ufg. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6067 - 8409</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8A6E15FF52FE8C1696FEF8" ID-CoL="9VFWN" authority="M. J. Silva" authorityName="M. J. Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,460,333,360]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FF52FE8C1610FEF7" bold="true" box="[136,330,333,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Davilla pygmaea</emphasis>
M. J. Silva
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, 
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(
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, 
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)
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<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8A6E15FF52FEB41457FE4D" blockId="2.[136,1452,373,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FF52FEB41453FE4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828315" collectingDate="2021-02-18" collectionCode="M" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="690" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.664444" location="Nucleo Engenho" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.465" municipality="Niquelandia" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="holotype">
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:— 
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. 
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: 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACCDFF8A6E15FEA4FEB416ACFE14" box="[382,502,373,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Niquelândia</collectingMunicipality>
, Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Legado Verdes do Cerrado, 
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, 
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, cerca de 600 metros a leste do 
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, campo limpo, 
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, 
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, 
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, fl., 
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. 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FF67FE7F1791FE4C" box="[189,203,446,467]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
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, 
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. 
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. 
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&amp; 
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. 
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. 
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11815
</emphasis>
(
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!)
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.
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FF52FE3B17A1FD8B" bold="true" box="[136,251,506,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:— 
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Decumbent subshrubs with a woody underground system; stem with one or two branches 
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long and 
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above ground level. Leaves (6.5) 
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long, alternate distichous; petiole (0.6) 
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long, with two conspicuous lateral and upward-oriented extensions; blade (5) 7.5–13 × (1) 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FBE5FD811398FDC5" box="[1087,1218,576,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.2 cm</quantity>
, coriaceous, elliptic, oblanceolate, veins hispid on both surfaces, inflorescence 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FCCCFDA51432FDE2" box="[790,872,612,638]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
long, (2)4–6 flowers, unbranched, or with only one basal branch; flowers 
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long, glabrous with spatulate-obovate petals, external and internal sepals glabrous; androecium with 126–131 stamens and two free carpels, follicles indehiscent when young, ca. 0.6 × 
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long.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FF67FD0C161DFD78" bold="true" box="[189,327,717,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Description</emphasis>
:— 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FEB6FD0C16BBFD78" box="[364,481,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Subshrubs</emphasis>
, decumbent with a woody underground system; main stem with one or two tillers 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FAB6FD0C17C4FC94" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 m</quantity>
long and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FED5FD311625FC94" box="[271,383,752,779]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
tall above ground level; adult branches cinereous, bark peeling off in plates near the base, and sparsely hispid; young branches brown or slightly vinaceous scabridulous, especially near the base. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FB0CFCD5127EFCB2" box="[1238,1316,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Leaves</emphasis>
(6.5) 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FABFFCD517F0FCCE" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 cm</quantity>
long, alternate, distichous; petiole (0.6) 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FDAFFCF615A9FCCE" box="[629,755,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 cm</quantity>
long, green or brownish, scabridulous, with two conspicuous lateral extensions with flat margins, oriented upwards; 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FD25FC9B1426FCEB" box="[767,892,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">leaf blades</emphasis>
(5) 7.5–13 × (1) 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FBE2FC9B139BFCEB" box="[1080,1217,858,884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.2 cm</quantity>
, coriaceous, elliptic, oblanceolate, primary and secondary veins hispid on both surfaces, trichomes hyaline, base attenuate, apex obtuse and mucronate, margins flattened, sparsely dentate from the lower third, ciliate; bifacial, adaxial surface dark green, glossy, abaxial surface opaque green; venation eucamptodromous, midrib impressed on adaxial surface; secondary and tertiary veins prominent on both surfaces, the former arranged in 8–9 pairs, ascending at an acute angle&gt;90º, the latter reticulate; 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FEB6FBCB1558FBBB" box="[364,514,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Inflorescence</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FDD0FBCB1504FBBB" box="[522,606,1034,1061]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
long, (2)4–6 flowers, terminal or less frequently axillary, racemose with a single main axis, or with only basal branching, vinaceous, hirsute, trichomes golden; floral bud dark green, glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FF52FB9117BEFBF5" box="[136,228,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Flowers</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FF30FB91163DFBF4" box="[234,359,1104,1131]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.2 cm</quantity>
long, pedicel 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FDDEFB9115DAFBF4" box="[516,640,1104,1131]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.5 cm</quantity>
long, scabridulous, vinaceous; basal bracts 9–12 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FB64FB91126BFBF4" box="[1214,1329,1104,1131]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4 mm</quantity>
, caducous, sparsely hispid externally, glabrous internally, oblong-elliptic, oblanceolate, margins entire, ciliate on upper third, apex shortly acuminate; sepals 5, three outer sepals smaller and two inner larger; outer sepals widely ovate or suborbicular, crustaceous, glabrous, smooth on both surfaces, ciliate on the margins, unequal in size, the external ones 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FAE2FB7B12F6FB4B" box="[1336,1452,1210,1236]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="4.0">4–4.1 mm</quantity>
diam. when flowering and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FE69FB1C157FFB67" box="[435,549,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="4.95" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.9">4.9–5 mm</quantity>
diam. when fruiting, the median sepal 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FC0DFB1C1313FB67" box="[983,1097,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="6.95" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.9">6.9–7 mm</quantity>
diam. when flowering and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FAA0FB1C1784FA84" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="6.65" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="6.6">6.6– 6.7 mm</quantity>
diam. when fruiting, the internal sepals 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD47FAC1147EFA84" box="[669,804,1280,1307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="7.75" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="7.7">7.7–7.8 mm</quantity>
diam. when flowering, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FBF7FAC1139BFA84" box="[1069,1217,1280,1307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.824999999999999" metricValueMax="7.85" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="7.824999999999999" valueMax="7.85" valueMin="7.8">7.8–7.85 mm</quantity>
diam. when fruiting; inner sepals orbicular, crustaceous, glabrous on both surfaces, and shiny internally, non-ciliate along the margins, equal in size, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FF04FA86163FFAFE" box="[222,357,1351,1377]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.649999999999999" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="8.649999999999999" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="8.6">8.6–8.7 mm</quantity>
diam. when flowering and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD43FA86147CFAFE" box="[665,806,1351,1377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="10.95" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.9">10.9–11 mm</quantity>
diam. when fruiting, the innermost sepals with a reflexed margin, and the outermost sepals superimposed on the inner ones; petals 5, 17–18 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FB9DFAAB139BFA1B" box="[1095,1217,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FB14FAAB120BFA1B" box="[1230,1361,1386,1413]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.5">2.5-2.7 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FEF0FA4C16E1FA37" box="[298,443,1421,1448]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.01" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="10.05" valueMax="10.1" valueMin="10.0">10–10.1 mm</quantity>
wide in the middle third, deciduous, membranous, spatulate-obovate, glabrous on both faces, not ciliate on the margins, emarginate at the apex, yellow; stamens 126–131, arranged in a circle surrounding the carpels, exserted, filaments 3.7–4.3 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FDBBFA1515B6FA71" box="[609,748,1492,1518]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical to clavate, glabrous; anthers 0.9–1 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FAC7FA1212FDFA71" box="[1309,1447,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
, basifixed, oblong, glabrous, longitudinally dehiscent; carpels 2, free; ovary 1–1.1 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FB81FA361389F98E" box="[1115,1235,1527,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.1">1.1–3 mm</quantity>
, globose, glabrous with 2 basal ovules 0.6–0.7 × 0.4–0.5–mm; styles 5.4–5.5 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FCECF9DB149AF9AB" box="[822,960,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
, straight, glabrous, stigma capitate, discoid, verrucose. Fruit an indehiscent follicle, ca. 0.6 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD77F9FC1459F9C7" box="[685,771,1597,1624]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
long when young; seed not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8A6E15FF67F9A01780F80B" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8A6E15FF67F9A01780F80B" blockId="2.[136,1452,506,2082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
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<typeStatus id="54B78815FF8A6E15FF67F9A01677F9E4" box="[189,301,1633,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F31B7627FF8A6E15FE94F9A016EDF9E4" box="[334,439,1633,1659]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
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, 
<collectorName id="26F95361FF8A6E15FDC2F9A115CDF9E5" box="[536,663,1632,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Cavalcante</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FD7CF9A015B6F9E4" box="[678,748,1633,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">RPPN</collectionCode>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACCDFF8A6E15FD2CF9A1148DF9E5" box="[758,983,1632,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Serra do Tombador</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FC3FF9A11378F9E5" box="[997,1058,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
da sede da reserva, em direção a 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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</quantity>
, 
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E99FFF8A6E15FD79F942140CF901" box="[675,854,1667,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2017-03-06">06 March 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FC56F94514FDF902" box="[908,935,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FC7DF9451249F902" box="[935,1299,1667,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
. 
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, 
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&amp; 
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</materialsCitation>
. 
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</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FAC6F94512F1F901" box="[1308,1451,1668,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FAC6F9451230F902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FAC6F9451230F902" box="[1308,1386,1668,1693]" country="Brazil" name="Borges" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Borges</location>
3022
</emphasis>
(
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); 
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, 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FEA7F9661699F95E" box="[381,451,1703,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">RPDS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FE17F966121CF97B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828309" collectingDate="2020-01-21" collectionCode="M" country="Brazil" county="Legado Verdes do Cerrado" elevation="692" latitude="-14.663889" location="Area do Mirante" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.458336" municipality="Nucleo Engenho" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="62D24E3BFF8A6E15FE17F9661458F95E" box="[461,770,1703,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Legado Verdes do Cerrado</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACCDFF8A6E15FCCAF966148AF95E" box="[784,976,1703,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Núcleo Engenho</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, cerca de 300 metros a leste do 
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na borda da floresta estacional, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="EFF6E99FFF8A6E15FBE3F90B13ADF97B" box="[1081,1271,1738,1764]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2020-01-21">21 January 2020</collectingDate>
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, fl., 
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<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FAF1F90A121CF97B" box="[1323,1350,1739,1764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FA9CF90A163EF898" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FA8BF90A123BF97B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828312" box="[1361,1377,1739,1764]" collectingDate="2020-01-21" collectionCode="J" country="Brazil" county="Legado Verdes do Cerrado" elevation="692" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.663889" location="Area do Mirante" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.458336" municipality="Nucleo Engenho" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
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</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FAB6F90B17CFF898" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828306" collectionCode="I" country="Brazil" location="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FAB6F90B12FDF97B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FAB6F90B12FDF97B" box="[1388,1447,1738,1764]" country="Brazil" name="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Silva</location>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FF52F92F17CFF898" box="[136,149,1774,1799]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FF7AF92C17EBF898" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828318" box="[160,177,1773,1799]" collectionCode="S" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FF7AF92C17EBF898" box="[160,177,1773,1799]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FF67F92C161AF898" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828302" box="[189,320,1773,1800]" collectionCode="B" country="Brazil" location="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FF67F92C1652F898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FF67F92C1652F898" box="[189,264,1773,1799]" country="Brazil" name="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Santos</location>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FEF6F92F161AF898" box="[300,320,1774,1799]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FE96F92F163AF898" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828322" box="[332,352,1774,1799]" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
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</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FEB6F92F135FF8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828311" collectingDate="2021-02-18" collectionCode="UFG, M" country="Brazil" elevation="685" latitude="-14.663889" location="Mirante" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.460278" municipality="Pereira" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FEB6F92F1554F898" box="[364,526,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACCDFF8A6E15FEB6F92F169BF898" box="[364,449,1774,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Pereira</collectingMunicipality>
10574
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FDC7F92C1501F898" box="[541,603,1773,1799]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); ibd., ca. 250 metros a leste do 
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FC12F92C137EF898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FC12F92C137EF898" box="[968,1060,1773,1799]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.663889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.460278" municipality="Pereira" name="Mirante" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Mirante</location>
, na parte inferior do morro em sua lateral, campo sujo, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE385070FF8A6E15FEB7F8D116ABF8B4" box="[365,497,1808,1835]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-14.663889">14°39’50”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE385070FF8A6E15FE23F8D115DCF8B4" box="[505,646,1808,1835]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-48.460278">48°27’37”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD4FF8D11585F8B4" box="[661,735,1808,1835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="685.0">
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</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB21077FF8A6E15FD31F8D114EDF8B5" box="[747,951,1808,1834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2021-02-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99FFF8A6E15FD31F8D114EDF8B5" box="[747,951,1808,1834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2021-02-18">18 February 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FC30F8D0135FF8B5" box="[1002,1029,1809,1834]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FC30F8D0135FF8B5" box="[1002,1029,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FBDFF8D01215F8B5" box="[1029,1359,1808,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FBCAF8D0137AF8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828324" box="[1040,1056,1809,1834]" collectingDate="2021-02-18" collectionCode="J" country="Brazil" elevation="685" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.663889" location="Mirante" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.460278" municipality="Pereira" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FBCAF8D0137AF8B5" box="[1040,1056,1809,1834]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FBF1F8D11325F8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828317" box="[1067,1151,1808,1834]" collectionCode="I" country="Brazil" location="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FBF1F8D1133CF8B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FBF1F8D1133CF8B5" box="[1067,1126,1808,1834]" country="Brazil" name="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Silva</location>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FBA8F8D01325F8B5" box="[1138,1151,1809,1834]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FB50F8D013C1F8B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828321" box="[1162,1179,1809,1835]" collectionCode="S" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FB50F8D013C1F8B4" box="[1162,1179,1809,1835]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FB7DF8D01271F8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828310" box="[1191,1323,1809,1835]" collectionCode="B" country="Brazil" location="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FB7DF8D013A8F8B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FB7DF8D013A8F8B4" box="[1191,1266,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" name="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Santos</location>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FACDF8D01271F8B5" box="[1303,1323,1809,1834]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FAEDF8D01211F8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828304" box="[1335,1355,1809,1834]" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Santos" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FAEDF8D01211F8B5" box="[1335,1355,1809,1834]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FA8DF8D01302F8EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828301" collectingDate="2021-02-18" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="Mirante" country="Brazil" elevation="690" latitude="-14.664444" location="Pereira" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.465" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FA8DF8D01796F8D1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FA8DF8D012F6F8B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FA8DF8D012F6F8B5" box="[1367,1452,1809,1834]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.664444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.465" name="Pereira" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Pereira</location>
11804
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FF01F8F51642F8D1" box="[219,280,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FEF1F8F51635F8D1" box="[299,367,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11805</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FEA4F8F516E1F8D1" box="[382,443,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FE14F8F21548F8D2" box="[462,530,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11806</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FDFBF8F51504F8D1" box="[545,606,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FDABF8F515EFF8D1" box="[625,693,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11807</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FD1EF8F5145BF8D1" box="[708,769,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FCCEF8F51402F8D1" box="[788,856,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11807</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FCBDF8F514FEF8D1" box="[871,932,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FC62F8F514A6F8D1" box="[952,1020,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11808</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FBD0F8F51312F8D1" box="[1034,1096,1844,1870]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); cerca de 600 metros do a leste do 
<collectorName id="26F95361FF8A6E15FF77F8961653F8EE" box="[173,265,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Mirante</collectorName>
, campo limpo, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE385070FF8A6E15FE63F8971564F8EE" box="[441,574,1878,1905]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-14.664444">14°39’52”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE385070FF8A6E15FD9CF8971589F8EE" box="[582,723,1878,1905]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-48.465">48°27’54”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD39F8961474F8EE" box="[739,814,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="690.0">
<elevation id="0021D184FF8A6E15FD39F8961474F8EE" box="[739,814,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB21077FF8A6E15FCE1F8961352F8EE" box="[827,1032,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2021-02-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99FFF8A6E15FCE1F8961352F8EE" box="[827,1032,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2021-02-18">18 February 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FBE7F8991302F8EE" box="[1085,1112,1880,1905]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FBE7F8991302F8EE" box="[1085,1112,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FB82F8991322F8EE" box="[1112,1144,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FBBEF899132EF8EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828303" box="[1124,1140,1880,1905]" collectingDate="2021-02-18" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Mirante" country="Brazil" elevation="690" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.664444" location="Pereira" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.465" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FBBEF899132EF8EE" box="[1124,1140,1880,1905]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CEAFF8A6E15FB5AF896178CF80B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897828323" collectionCode="UFG" country="Brazil" location="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FB5AF896125FF8EE" box="[1152,1285,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<location id="8ED3606CFF8A6E15FB5AF89613E2F8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A1FF8A6E1EFF52FE8C1327FDF7:8ED3606CFF8A6E15FB5AF89613E2F8EE" box="[1152,1208,1879,1905]" country="Brazil" name="Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Goias">Silva</location>
11813
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FACFF8961208F8EE" box="[1301,1362,1879,1905]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FABDF89612F1F8EE" box="[1383,1451,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">11814</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE72FF8A6E15FF4AF8BB1794F80B" box="[144,206,1914,1940]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8A6E15FF67F85C14EBF7BE" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8A6E15FF67F85C14EBF7BE" blockId="2.[136,1452,506,2082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8A6E15FF67F85C16BDF828" bold="true" box="[189,487,1949,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—Species probably endemic to 
<collectingRegion id="49C8F855FF8A6E15FCBBF85C14B2F828" box="[865,1000,1949,1975]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F31B7627FF8A6E15FC2CF85C1364F828" box="[1014,1086,1949,1975]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; was found in the northern and northeastern portions of that state, in the municipalities of Cavalcante and Niquelândia respectively growing in “campos limpos” or “ campos sujos” and in “cerrado rupestre” on sandy-stony, clayey-sandy soils, or stony-clayey soils in undulating or flat landscapes, between 685 and 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8A6E15FD2FF7C91466F7BD" box="[757,828,2056,2082]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF73663FFF8B6E14FF52F88317B1F877" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040625/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" startId="3.[136,229,1858,1880]" targetBox="[206,1339,212,1801]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8B6E14FF52F88317B1F877" blockId="3.[136,1452,1858,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FF52F88317A3F8C8" bold="true" box="[136,249,1858,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8B6E14FEDCF883157FF8C7" authority="M. J. Silva." authorityName="M. J. Silva." box="[262,549,1858,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FEDCF88316F6F8C7" box="[262,428,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Davilla pygmaea</emphasis>
M. J. Silva.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FDF1F882156DF8C7" bold="true" box="[555,567,1859,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">a</emphasis>
habit. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FDA6F88215D3F8C7" bold="true" box="[636,649,1859,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">b</emphasis>
detail of adaxial surface of the leaves showing the venation, apex, and margins. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FA7BF88212F6F8C7" bold="true" box="[1441,1452,1859,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">c</emphasis>
detail of abaxial surface of the leaves showing the venation, apex, and margins. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FC5CF8A614C9F8E3" bold="true" box="[902,915,1895,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">d</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FC18F8A61497F8E3" bold="true" box="[962,973,1895,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">e</emphasis>
bracts on ventral side, note the indumented upper third. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FF19F84B1791F83F" bold="true" box="[195,203,1930,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">f</emphasis>
inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FE85F84A1631F83F" bold="true" box="[351,363,1931,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">g</emphasis>
flower. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FE66F84A1693F83F" bold="true" box="[444,457,1931,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">h</emphasis>
frontal view of a flower, with one inner sepal removed. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FC29F84B1355F83F" bold="true" box="[1011,1039,1930,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">i -k</emphasis>
external sepals. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FB69F84A13E0F83F" bold="true" box="[1203,1210,1931,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">l</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FB31F84A13A5F83F" bold="true" box="[1259,1279,1931,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">m</emphasis>
internal sepals. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FA44F84A12F1F83F" bold="true" box="[1438,1451,1931,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">n</emphasis>
petals. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FF17F86E1783F85B" bold="true" box="[205,217,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">o</emphasis>
stamen. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FEF5F86E1666F85B" bold="true" box="[303,316,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">p</emphasis>
dorsal surface of the anthers. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FDBAF86E1537F85B" bold="true" box="[608,621,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">q</emphasis>
detail of one of the carpels. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8B6E14FC58F86E14D7F85B" bold="true" box="[898,909,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">r</emphasis>
stigma detail. (Images by Cristiano Gualberto, from the holotype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF73663FFF8C6E13FF52F8AD14C4F839" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040627/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="190" startId="4.[136,229,1900,1922]" targetBox="[201,1402,200,1867]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8C6E13FF52F8AD14C4F839" blockId="4.[136,1451,1900,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FF52F8AD165AF81E" bold="true" box="[136,256,1900,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8C6E13FED2F8AD1570F81D" authority="M. J. Silva." authorityName="M. J. Silva." box="[264,554,1900,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FED2F8AD16F5F81E" box="[264,431,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">Davilla pygmaea</emphasis>
M. J. Silva.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FDEBF8AD1567F81E" bold="true" box="[561,573,1900,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">a</emphasis>
habit. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FD59F8AD15CAF81E" bold="true" box="[643,656,1900,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">b</emphasis>
detail of an inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FC45F8AD14F0F81E" bold="true" box="[927,938,1900,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">c</emphasis>
general aspect of the plant in frontal view, note the ascending leaves. Images 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FE5BF85116D7F83A" bold="true" box="[385,397,1936,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">a</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FE66F8511693F83A" bold="true" box="[444,457,1936,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">b</emphasis>
provided by Marcelo F. Simon, 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8C6E13FCDBF8511456F83A" bold="true" box="[769,780,1936,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">c</emphasis>
, by M.J. Silva.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF73663FFF8D6E12FF52FAFC15B5FA03" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" startId="5.[136,229,1341,1363]" targetBox="[187,1394,207,1301]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8D6E12FF52FAFC15B5FA03" blockId="5.[136,1452,1341,1436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF52FAFC17A3FACD" bold="true" box="[136,249,1341,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FE44FAFF15E7FACB" authority="M. J. Silva." authorityName="M. J. Silva." box="[414,701,1342,1364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FE44FAFF151EFACC" box="[414,580,1342,1363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Davilla pygmaea</emphasis>
M. J. Silva.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FD1EFAFF158AFACC" bold="true" box="[708,720,1342,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">a</emphasis>
Map of Brazil, highlighting Goiás State in gray. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FB6EFAFF139BFACC" bold="true" box="[1204,1217,1342,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">b</emphasis>
Map of Goiás State, its limits, and elevational variations. Abbreviations for the states: BA, Bahia; GO, Goiás; MG, Minas Gerais; MS, Mato Grosso do Sul; MT, Mato Grosso; TO, Tocantins; and DF, Federal District of Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8D6E12FF67FA0B1484FA7B" box="[189,990,1482,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8D6E12FF67FA0B1484FA7B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1482,2049]" box="[189,990,1482,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF67FA0B1663FA7B" bold="true" box="[189,313,1482,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Collected with flowers and fruits from January to March.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8D6E12FF67FA2F1570F9B3" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8D6E12FF67FA2F1570F9B3" blockId="5.[136,1452,1482,2049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF67FA2F1664F997" bold="true" box="[189,318,1518,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Etymology</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FE9CFA2E1605F997" box="[326,351,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">—</emphasis>
The specific epithet “pygmaea” is derived from the Latin meaning “dwarf”, alludes to the fact that the species is a dwarf subshrub habit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8D6E12FF67F9F713EBF907" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8D6E12FF67F9F713EBF907" blockId="5.[136,1452,1482,2049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF67F9F71567F9CF" bold="true" box="[189,573,1590,1616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Preliminary conservation status</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FD99F9F61505F9CF" box="[579,607,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">—</emphasis>
Species classified as Critically Endangered, having an estimated Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8D6E12FE5AF99B16ADF9EB" box="[384,503,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8875" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" unit="km" value="38875.0">38,875 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C799BFFFF8D6E12FE2DF99B16A5F9F7" attach="left" box="[503,511,1626,1640]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">2</superScript>
. It grows, however, in protected areas such as the Legado Verdes do Cerrado Private Sustainable Development Reserve and in mountainous areas in the municipality of Cavalcante.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316653CFF8D6E1EFF67F9631327FDF7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8D6E12FF67F9631219F79E" blockId="5.[136,1452,1482,2049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF67F96314EDF923" bold="true" box="[189,951,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Identity, systematic position, and morphological relationships</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FC01F96313FAF923" box="[987,1184,1698,1724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FC01F96313FAF923" box="[987,1184,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Davilla pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by having a decumbent subshrub habit, terminal or less often axillary racemose inflorescences 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF8D6E12FB57F90713BAF97E" box="[1165,1248,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
long, with (2)4–6 flowers, and a single main axis or only one basal branch, flowers glabrous with spatulate-obovate petals, androecium with 126–131 stamens, and two free carpels. By having margins of the innermost sepals reflexed, not alate, and the innermost sepals overlapped by the adjacent inner sepals, the species described here can be assigned to 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FB22F8F21256F8D3" box="[1272,1292,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D</emphasis>
. sect. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FA8AF8F312FEF8D3" authorityName="Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[1360,1444,1842,1868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FA8AF8F312FEF8D3" box="[1360,1444,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Davilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a section proposed by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FE5BF897156EF8EF" author="Kubitzki, K." box="[385,564,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref12224" refString="Kubitzki, K. (1971) Doliocarpus, Davilla, und verwandte Gattungen (Dilleniaceae). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Munchen 9: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1971">Kubitzki (1971)</bibRefCitation>
and recently reviewed by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FC86F89614B7F8EF" author="Fraga, C. N." box="[860,1005,1878,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" refId="ref11487" refString="Fraga, C. N. (2012) Filogenia e revisao taxonomica de Davilla Vand. (Dilleniaceae). PhD Thesis, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. 422 pp." type="book" year="2012">Fraga (2012)</bibRefCitation>
with 11 assigned species, four of which [
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FF4BF8BA1655F80B" box="[145,271,1914,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FF4BF8BA1655F80B" box="[145,271,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
August 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FEB1F8BB1523F80B" author="Saint-Hilaire, A." box="[363,633,1914,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" refId="ref13762" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. (1825) Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis: accedunt tabulae delineataea Turpinio aerique incisae. Tomos primus, Paris, Apud A. Belin, Bibliopolam, 480 pp." type="book" year="1825">Saint-Hilaire (1825: 17)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FD5EF8BA147DF80B" authorityName="I. S. Santos" authorityYear="1500" box="[644,807,1914,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FD5EF8BA147DF80B" box="[644,807,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
August 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FC59F8BB1243F80B" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. &amp; Tulasne, L. R." box="[899,1305,1914,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" pagination="129 - 143" refId="ref13795" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. &amp; Tulasne, L. R. (1842) Reveu de la Florae du Bresil Meridional. Annales des Sciences Naturelles ser. Botanique 2 (17): 129 - 143." type="journal article" year="1842">Saint-Hilaire &amp; Tulasne (1842: 131)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FAFFF8BA1606F827" authority="Martius (1838: 49)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FAFFF8BA12F1F80B" box="[1317,1451,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. lacunosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FF52F85F1606F827" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[136,348,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" pagination="49 - 96" refId="ref12496" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von (1838) Herbarium Florae Brasiliensis. Plantae brasilienses exsiccatae, quas denominatas, partim diagnosi aut obsevationibus instructas Botanophilis offert Dr. C. Fr. Ph. de Martius. Flora 21: 49 - 96." type="journal article" year="1838">Martius (1838: 49)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FE4CF85E14C3F826" authority="(Vahl, 1794: 70) Kubitzki (1971: 95)" authorityName="Kubitzki." authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Vahl" baseAuthorityPageNumber="70" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[406,921,1950,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FE4CF85E16A2F827" box="[406,504,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. nitida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FDDCF85F15F6F827" author="Vahl, M." box="[518,684,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" refId="ref14362" refString="Vahl, M. (1794) Symbolae botanicae. Nicolaus Moller &amp; Son, Copenhagen, 104 pp." type="book" year="1794">Vahl, 1794: 70</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B46FF8D6E12FD60F85F14C3F826" author="Kubitzki, K." box="[698,921,1950,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref12224" refString="Kubitzki, K. (1971) Doliocarpus, Davilla, und verwandte Gattungen (Dilleniaceae). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Munchen 9: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1971">Kubitzki (1971: 95)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
] are found in 
<collectingRegion id="49C8F855FF8D6E12FBE8F85F13EFF827" box="[1074,1205,1950,1976]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
, especially in Cerrado vegetation, with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FE98F802157DF843" authority="Martius" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[322,551,1986,2012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lacunosa">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FE98F8021693F843" box="[322,457,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. lacunosa</emphasis>
Martius
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FD86F80215E5F843" authorityName="Kubitzki." authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Vahl" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[604,703,1986,2012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FD86F80215E5F843" box="[604,703,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. nitida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having monocarpellary flowers, and, therefore, differentiated from the new species, which has bicarpellary flowers, a characteristic shared with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FC3FF8261339F79F" box="[997,1123,2022,2048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FC3FF8261339F79F" box="[997,1123,2022,2048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8D6E12FB43F8261266F79F" authorityName="I. S. Santos" authorityYear="1500" box="[1177,1340,2022,2048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8D6E12FB43F8261266F79F" box="[1177,1340,2022,2048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">D. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF73663FFF8E6E11FF52F84613CAF87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040635/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" startId="6.[136,229,1927,1949]" targetBox="[198,1386,201,1895]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8E6E11FF52F84613CAF87A" blockId="6.[136,1451,1927,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FF52F84617ADF803" bold="true" box="[136,247,1927,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8E6E11FED8F8461682F802" authority="A. St." authorityName="A. St." box="[258,472,1927,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FED8F84616C4F803" box="[258,414,1927,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">Davilla elliptica</emphasis>
A. St.
</taxonomicName>
-Hil. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FDD0F846154CF803" bold="true" box="[522,534,1927,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">a</emphasis>
flowering branch, note the reddish and sericeous young branches. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FB55F84613C6F803" bold="true" box="[1167,1180,1927,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">b</emphasis>
flower in frontal view. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FAA0F84612DFF803" bold="true" box="[1402,1413,1927,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">c</emphasis>
bee 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8E6E11FF52F86A164AF85F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[136,272,1963,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Apis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellifera">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FF52F86A164AF85F" box="[136,272,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">Apis mellifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
visiting the flower. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FE09F86A16BAF85F" bold="true" box="[467,480,1963,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">d</emphasis>
detail of flowers in frontal view, note the two free carpels. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FBFAF86A1371F85F" bold="true" box="[1056,1067,1963,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">e</emphasis>
open fruits, note the glossy black seeds with white arils. Photograph 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8E6E11FE44F80E16F3F87B" bold="true" box="[414,425,1999,2020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">c</emphasis>
provided by Carolyn E. Barnes Proença, the others by Maurício Mercadante.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF73663FFF8F6E10FF52F89E1794F806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040637/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193" startId="7.[136,229,1887,1909]" targetBox="[157,1426,199,1853]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF8F6E10FF52F89E1794F806" blockId="7.[136,1452,1887,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8F6E10FF52F89E17A2F8EB" bold="true" box="[136,248,1887,1909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF8F6E10FEDFF89E1558F8EA" authority="A. St." authorityName="A. St." box="[261,514,1887,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8F6E10FEDFF89E169EF8EB" box="[261,452,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Davilla grandiflora</emphasis>
A. St.
</taxonomicName>
-Hil. &amp; Tul. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8F6E10FDA6F89E15D2F8EB" bold="true" box="[636,648,1887,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">a</emphasis>
habit. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8F6E10FD16F89E1583F8EB" bold="true" box="[716,729,1887,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">b</emphasis>
fruiting branch and foliage. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF8F6E10FC2BF89E14A6F8EB" bold="true" box="[1009,1020,1887,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">c</emphasis>
. fruits. Photographs provided by Marcelo F. Simon.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF73663FFF806E1FFF52F86B14A8F87B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040641/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="194" startId="8.[136,229,1962,1984]" targetBox="[171,1422,209,1929]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF806E1FFF52F86B14A8F87B" blockId="8.[136,1453,1962,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFF52F86B17ACF820" bold="true" box="[136,246,1962,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF806E1FFED8F86B1572F85F" authority="(Vahl) Kubitzki." authorityName="Kubitzki." authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Vahl" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[258,552,1962,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="8" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFED8F86B16DDF820" box="[258,391,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">Davilla nitida</emphasis>
(Vahl) Kubitzki.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFDF6F86B1562F820" bold="true" box="[556,568,1962,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">a</emphasis>
fertile branch, note the effuse and conspicuously ramified inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFB35F86B13A6F820" bold="true" box="[1263,1276,1962,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">b</emphasis>
flowering branch. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFF52F80F17C9F87C" bold="true" box="[136,147,1998,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">c</emphasis>
flower in frontal view. 
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF806E1FFEAFF80F16D8F87C" bold="true" box="[373,386,1998,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="194">d</emphasis>
fruiting branch. Photographs provided by Maurício Mercadante.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF816E1EFF67FF5E136AFE63" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">
In terms of the latter two species, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFDE6FF5E15E1FF27" box="[572,699,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFDE6FF5E15E1FF27" box="[572,699,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">D. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily recognized by its shrub habit, erect or lianescent (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFA57FF5E12F1FF27" box="[1421,1451,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
subshrub and decumbent in 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFE1FFF021517FF43" box="[453,589,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFE1FFF021517FF43" box="[453,589,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">D. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), inflorescences 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFCD4FF031435FF42" box="[782,879,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="16.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="7.0">7–26 cm</quantity>
long, 3–12 lateral branches, and 3–37 flowers (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFA57FF0212F1FF43" box="[1421,1451,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFF52FF271787FE9E" box="[136,221,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
long, with single main axis or with only one basal branch, and (2) 4–6 flowers). 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFBA4FF261279FE9F" box="[1150,1315,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFBA4FF261279FE9F" box="[1150,1315,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">D. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with the new species a glabrous or glabrescent stem, petioles with reflexed wings, venation eucamptodromous with tertiary veins reticulated, as well as basal bracts, petals and carpels glabrous. It differs by having an erect shrub habit, or rarely lianescent (vs. subshrub and decumbent in 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFD76FE921468FEF3" box="[684,818,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFD76FE921468FEF3" box="[684,818,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">D. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), leaves 2–18.5 × 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFC24FE93132CFEF2" box="[1022,1142,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="8.25" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–15 cm</quantity>
, elliptic-lanceolate, elliptic, ovate, or orbicular (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFEBFFEB616DEFE0F" box="[357,388,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
(5) 7.5 –13 × (1) 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFDE6FEB71598FE0E" box="[572,706,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.2 cm</quantity>
, always elliptic or oblanceolate), branching inflorescence (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFA89FEB61228FE0F" box="[1363,1394,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
nonbranching, or with only one basal branch), basal bracts 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFD2EFE5B1421FE2A" box="[756,891,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="4.3">4.3–8.2 mm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFC1EFE5A14B9FE2B" box="[964,995,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFC33FE5B130FFE2A" box="[1001,1109,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
long), pedicel 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFB26FE5B1228FE2A" box="[1276,1394,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="10.75" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–16 cm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFF4BFE7E17EAFE47" box="[145,176,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFF62FE7F166DFE46" box="[184,311,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.5 cm</quantity>
long), in addition to petals 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFDAFFE7F145FFE46" box="[629,773,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="11.25" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.5">10.5–12 mm</quantity>
long, spatulate, with apex emarginate (vs. 
<quantity id="4CF49B52FF816E1EFB2AFE7F1230FE46" box="[1264,1386,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 mm</quantity>
long, spatulate-obovate and bifid), and androecium with 110–126 stamens (vs. 126–131).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336B7FF816E1EFF67FDC61327FDF7" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">
In the consultation of the herbaria of the Brazilian midwestern region (CEN, COR, IBGE, UB and UFG) it was verified that 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFEC6FDEB162AFDDB" authorityName="Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[284,368,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFEC6FDEB162AFDDB" box="[284,368,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">Davilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens are usually unidentified or wrongly identified. For this reason, we provide the key below and some images as a tool to identify the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D34FF816E1EFCC0FD8F1434FDF7" authorityName="Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[794,878,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dilleniaceae" genus="Davilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dilleniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EAA5FF816E1EFCC0FD8F1434FDF7" box="[794,878,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">Davilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the state of 
<collectingRegion id="49C8F855FF816E1EFBEEFD8F1323FDF7" box="[1076,1145,590,616]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="9" pageNumber="195">Goiás</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>