195 lines
16 KiB
XML
195 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" approvalRequired="37" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_treatments="29" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF856A3AFA7E93601BC8B02D" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Scotophilus collinus Sody 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="885" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="885" updateTime="1658428096407" updateUser="diego">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>716</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>981</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6577457" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6577457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF856A3AFA7E93601BC8B02D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF856A3AFA7E93601BC8B02D" lastPageNumber="885" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1410,1492,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2324,1337,1469]" box="[1410,1492,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<heading box="[1410,1492,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1410,1492,1337,1387]" captionStart="Plate 66: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="126.[130,160,3295,3320]" captionTargetBox="[11,2762,17,3657]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="269. Lesser Asiatic Yellow Bat (Scotophilus kuhlii), 270. Sody’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus collinus), 271. Greater Asiatic Yellow Bat (Scotophilus heathii), 272. Sulawesi Yellow Bat (Scotophilus celebensis), 273. Nut-colored Yellow Bat (Scotophilus nux), 274. Malagasy Yellow Bat (Scotophilus tandrefana), 275. Marovaza Yellow Bat (Scotophilus marovaza), 276. White-bellied Yellow Bat (Scotophilus leucogaster), 277. East African Yellow Bat (Scotophilus altilis), 278. Robust Yellow Bat (Scotophilus robustus), 279. Lesser Yellow Bat (Scotophilus borbonicus), 280. Eastern Greenish Yellow Bat (Scotophilus viridis), 281. Ejeta’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus ejetai), 282. Schreber’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus nigrita), 283. Robbins’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus nucella), 284. Andrew Rebori’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus andrewreborii), 285. Western Greenish Yellow Bat (Scotophilus nigritellus), 286. Livingstone’s Yellow Bat (Scotophilus livingstonii), 287. Trujillo's Yellow Bat (Scotophilus trujilloi), 288. African Yellow Bat (Scotophilus dinganii), 289. Eritrean Yellow Bat (Scotophilus colias), 290. North American Evening Bat (Nycticeius humeralis), 291. Cuban Evening Bat (Nycticeius cubanus), 292. Temminck’s Mysterious Bat (Nycticetus aenobarbus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398541/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">270.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1509,1863,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2324,1337,1469]" box="[1509,1863,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<heading box="[1509,1863,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1509,1863,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Sody’s Yellow Bat</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1932,2282,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2324,1337,1469]" box="[1932,2282,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<heading box="[1932,2282,1337,1387]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Sody, 1936)" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1936" box="[1932,2282,1337,1387]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collinus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1932,2282,1337,1387]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Scotophilus collinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2324,1337,1469]" box="[1409,2324,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<heading box="[1409,2324,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1409,1484,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1493,1687,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Scotophile de Sody</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1707,1798,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1807,2026,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Sody-Hausfledermaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2047,2138,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[2148,2324,1404,1425]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Scotofilo de Sody</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2324,1337,1469]" box="[1408,1910,1443,1464]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<heading box="[1408,1910,1443,1464]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1408,1655,1443,1464]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Other common names:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1665,1910,1443,1464]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Sody'’s Yellow House Bat</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[2019,2616,1511,1939]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="reference_group">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2020,2176,1511,1544]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Sody, 1936" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="temmincki" subSpecies="collinus">Scotophilus temmincki collinus Sody, 1936</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319677" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
Djembrana (= Jembrana Regency), ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[2181,2251,1597,1622]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[2267,2322,1597,1622]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2339,2480,1597,1622]" name="Indonesia" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[2019,2616,1511,1939]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1936" box="[2022,2268,1629,1662]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collinus">Scotophilus collinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
has often been included under S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1821" box="[2160,2230,1669,1702]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuhlii">kuhlii</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it is generally recognized as a distinct species based on morphology. There might be two subspecies of S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1936" box="[2059,2156,1787,1820]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collinus">collinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on morphometric analyses: one In the east and the other in the west. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398384/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" targetBox="[1405,1996,1520,1936]" targetPageId="126">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[2019,2616,1511,1939]" lastBlockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2020,2196,1914,1939]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
NW & C Borneo, W
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[2543,2605,1914,1939]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1408,1463,1949,1978]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Lombok,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1614,1701,1949,1978]" name="Indonesia" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Lembata, Sumba, Sawu, Timor, Semau, Roti, Banda, and Aru Is.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1655,1988,2017]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 55-
|
||
<quantity box="[1882,2005,1988,2017]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="71.0" valueMin="7.0">7-71 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail 27-
|
||
<quantity box="[2125,2253,1988,2017]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="8.0">8-52 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ear 12:3-15-
|
||
<quantity box="[2441,2523,1988,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindfoot 6-7-9-
|
||
<quantity box="[1559,1644,2023,2056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forearm 44-5-51-
|
||
<quantity box="[1904,1990,2023,2056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; weight
|
||
<quantity box="[2112,2220,2023,2056]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="g" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18-23 g</quantity>
|
||
. Sody’s Yellow Bat is similar to the Lesser Asiatic Yellow Bat (S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1821" box="[1890,1970,2063,2096]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuhlii">kuhlii</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Western form has smaller average skull characteristics than eastern form, but external measurements are generally larger. Dorsal pelage is dark brown; venter is paler straw yellow. Bare skin is olive-brown. Muzzle is broad and blunt, with swollen glands on both sides and simple nostrils. Ears are small, with transverse ridges; antitragus is separated from posterior margin of ear by distinct notch and well developed; tragusis one-half the ear length and is crescent-shaped with basal notch. Tail extends c.
|
||
<quantity box="[1792,1906,2300,2333]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
past margin of uropatagium. Compared with the Lesser Asiatic Yellow Bat, skull is shorter; rostrum is broader; cranium is broad but less inflated, giving slenderer impression; zygomatic width is considerably narrower; palate is broader; and mesopterygoid fossa and distance between cochleae are broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1407,2213,2458,2491]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" box="[1407,2213,2458,2491]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1518,2458,2491]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Urban areas and rocky, forested offshore islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1407,1908,2497,2530]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" box="[1407,1908,2497,2530]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1669,2497,2530]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1407,1780,2537,2570]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" box="[1407,1780,2537,2570]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1541,2537,2570]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1405,2329,2577,2610]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" box="[1405,2329,2577,2610]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1640,2577,2610]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Sody’s Yellow Bat often roosts in roofs of houses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1407,2347,2616,2649]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" box="[1407,2347,2616,2649]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,2108,2616,2649]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1760,2656,2689]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Virtually nothing is known regarding ecology and threats of Sody’s Yellow Bat. It is apparently common in some parts of Borneo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="885" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2613,1949,2847]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1560,2783,2808]" pageId="126" pageNumber="885">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Helgen & Wilson (2002), Kitchener et al. (1997), Phillipps & Phillipps (2016), Sinaga & Maryanto (2008).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |