198 lines
16 KiB
XML
198 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" approvalRequired="37" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_treatments="29" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF776AC8FF529F0D16C5B863" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Kerivoula pellucida" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="900" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="900" updateTime="1658433834459" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>716</mods:start>
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<mods:end>981</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6403681" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628330" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6403681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF776AC8FF529F0D16C5B863" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF776AC8FF529F0D16C5B863" lastPageNumber="900" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<subSubSection box="[174,257,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[172,1270,2388,2476]" box="[174,257,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<heading box="[174,257,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<figureCitation box="[174,257,2388,2434]" captionStart="Plate 67: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="135.[114,144,3260,3285]" captionTargetBox="[11,2751,19,3659]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="293. Groove-toothed Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus atrox), 294. Peters’s Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus jagorii), 295. Dubious Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus aerosus), 296. Golden-tipped Bat (Phonuscus papuensis), 297. Hardwicke’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula hardwickii), 298. Flatskulled Woolly Bat (Kerivoula depressa), 299. Sri Lankan Woolly Bat (Kerivoula malpasi), 300. Cryptic Woolly Bat (Kerivoula crypta), 301. Dark Woolly Bat (Kerivoula furva), 302. Kachin Woolly Bat (Kerivoula kachinensis), 303. Indochinese Woolly Bat (Kerivoula dongduongana), 304. Krau Woolly Bat (Kerwoula krauensis), 305. Titania’s Woolly Bat (Kerwoula titania), 306. Least Woolly Bat (Kerivoula minuta), 307. Small Woolly Bat (Kerivoula intermedia), 308. Papillose Woolly Bat (Kerivoula papillosa), 309. Lenis Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lenis), 310. Clear-winged Woolly Bat (Kerivoula pellucida), 311. Painted Woolly Bat (Kerwoula picta), 312. Whitehead’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula whiteheadi), 313. Flores Woolly Bat (Kerivoula flora), 314. Fly River Woolly Bat (Kerivoula muscina), 315. Saint Aignan’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula agnella), 316. Bismarck Woolly Bat (Kerwoula myrella), 317. Lesser Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lanosa), 318. Ethiopian Woolly Bat (Kerwoula eriophora), 319. Tanzanian Woolly Bat (Kerwwoula africana), 320. Smith’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula smithii), 321. Coppery Woolly Bat (Kerivoula cuprosa), 322. Spurrell’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula phalaena), 323. Damara Woolly Bat (Kerwoula argentata)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398545/files/figure.png" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">310.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[274,783,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[172,1270,2388,2476]" box="[274,783,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<heading box="[274,783,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<vernacularName box="[274,783,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Clear-winged Woolly Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[851,1199,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[172,1270,2388,2476]" box="[851,1199,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<heading box="[851,1199,2388,2434]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[851,1199,2388,2434]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
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<emphasis box="[851,1199,2388,2434]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Kerivoula pellucida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[173,1270,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[172,1270,2388,2476]" box="[173,1270,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<heading box="[173,1270,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,249,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[259,446,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Kérivoule diaphane</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[467,558,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[563,900,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Transparentfligel-Wollfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[921,1012,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1021,1127,2452,2473]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Querivoula</vernacularName>
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de alasclaras
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[785,1379,2517,2944]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[785,938,2517,2550]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Waterhouse, 1845" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1845" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucidus">Vespertilio pellucidus Waterhouse, 1845</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[869,1030,2561,2590]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[785,1379,2517,2944]" box="[869,1030,2561,2590]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319319" box="[869,1030,2561,2590]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<collectingCountry box="[869,1026,2561,2590]" name="Philippines" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[785,1379,2517,2944]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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Phylogenetic position of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1139,1292,2596,2629]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">K. pellucida</taxonomicName>
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is uncertain. It might be related to the African radiation of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[965,1087,2675,2708]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kerivoula</taxonomicName>
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or to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1181,1283,2675,2708]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="picta">K. picta</taxonomicName>
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rather than to other Asiatic
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[1076,1199,2714,2747]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kerivoula</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398468/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" targetBox="[171,763,2528,2941]" targetPageId="140">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[785,1379,2517,2944]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[787,959,2762,2787]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo except EC & SE, Java, and
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<collectingCountry name="Philippines" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[909,1024,2841,2866]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Palawan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1040,1115,2841,2866]" country="Philippines" name="Cebu" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Cebu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1129,1214,2841,2866]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Bohol</collectingRegion>
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, Mindanao, and Jolo Is).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[785,1379,2517,2944]" lastBlockId="140.[175,1383,2957,3500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[788,1063,2911,2944]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 35-4 41-
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<quantity box="[218,308,2957,2986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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, tail 40-51-
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<quantity box="[484,574,2957,2986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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, ear 13-
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<quantity box="[704,841,2957,2986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="17.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="2.0">2-17 mm</quantity>
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, hindfoot 5-4-7-
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<quantity box="[1088,1178,2957,2986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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, forearm 29- 32.1 mm; weight 3-5-5-
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<quantity box="[500,546,2992,3025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="g" value="5.0">5 g</quantity>
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. Dorsal pelage is pale orange-brown (hairs with pale grayish white bases); venter is grayish white. Face is pale orangish to pinkish. Membranes and ears are pale orange-brown and nearly completely translucent. Ears are large and virtually naked, with convex anterior margins, rounded tips, and concavityjust below tips on posterior borders; tragusis narrow and tall, with virtually straight anterior margin except for very slight convexity neartip, and has concave posterior margin with small hooked basal lobe. Wings are attached at base of outertoes, and calcar is long. Compared with Hardwicke’s Woolly Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1824" box="[519,694,3276,3301]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hardwickii">K. hardwickii</taxonomicName>
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), skull has narrower interorbital width, with generally more elongated palatal length and narrower cranial length (both with some overlap in measurements), and shape of anterior region to rostrum is more flattened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[175,1383,2957,3500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,289,3386,3419]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Primarily understories of primary and secondary lowland forests from sea level up to elevations of ¢.
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<quantity box="[537,647,3428,3461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[178,679,3467,3500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[175,1383,2957,3500]" box="[178,679,3467,3500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,440,3467,3500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1438,2496,304,337]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[1436,2644,304,851]" box="[1438,2496,304,337]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1573,304,337]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Female Clear-winged Woolly Bats have one young per pregnancy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[1436,2644,304,851]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1437,1672,343,376]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Clear-winged Woolly Bat roosts in dead leaves of small shrubs in the
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<collectingCountry box="[1492,1650,382,415]" name="Philippines" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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and banana leaves in Indochina. In Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[2316,2435,382,415]" name="Malaysia" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, calls are steep FM sweep, with start frequencies of 159-2-188-8 kHz (mean 178-5 kHz), end frequencies of 30-4-78-2 kHz (58-5 kHz), peak frequencies of 57-6-138-4 kHz (96-4 kHz), and durations of 1-4-4 milliseconds (2-3 milliseconds).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[1436,2644,304,851]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1439,2136,539,572]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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The Clear-winged Woolly Bat roosts in small groups.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[1436,2644,304,851]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1440,1797,618,651]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List. The Clear-winged Woolly Bat is widespread and fairly common, but lowland primary forests are being deforested across its distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="900" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="140.[1436,2644,304,851]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1594,745,770]" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Bumrungsri et al. (2006), Douangboubpha et al. (2016), Esselstyn, Widmann & Heaney (2004), Francis (2008a), Francis, Rosell-Ambal,
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<collectingRegion box="[1878,1971,784,809]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Kingston</collectingRegion>
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& Nusalawo (2008), Hasan & Abdullah (2011), Heaney et al. (1998), Hill (1965b), Khan (2008), Khan et al. (2010),
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<collectingRegion box="[2009,2102,824,849]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="140" pageNumber="900">Kingston</collectingRegion>
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et al. (1999).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |