146 lines
12 KiB
XML
146 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E275352AFE9BE1592AC1702A81E1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Paucidentomys vermidax Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="873" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="873" updateTime="1658538965639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6834249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197825384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6834249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E275352AFE9BE1592AC1702A81E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E275352AFE9BE1592AC1702A81E1" lastPageNumber="873" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<subSubSection box="[110,192,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[109,1174,1736,1822]" box="[110,192,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">782.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[209,657,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[109,1174,1736,1822]" box="[209,657,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Edented Sulawesi Rat</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[706,1174,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[109,1174,1736,1822]" box="[706,1174,1736,1782]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe" authorityYear="2012" box="[706,1174,1736,1782]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paucidentomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vermidax">Paucidentomys vermidax</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[109,1174,1736,1822]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">French: Rat vermivore / German: Zahnarme Regenwurmratte / Spanish: Rata desdentada de Célebes Other common names: Few-toothed WWorm-eating Rat</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[721,1315,1909,2333]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[721,876,1909,1938]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe, 2012" authorityName="Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe" authorityYear="2012" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paucidentomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vermidax">Paucidentomys vermidax Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe, 2012</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[721,1315,1909,2333]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424469" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">“Mount Latimojong (3-40755° S, 120-00780° E, 2050 m), Bantanase, Karangan, Desa Latimojong, Buntu Batu, Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[721,1315,1909,2333]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe" authorityYear="2012" box="[722,911,2146,2175]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paucidentomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Paucidentomys</taxonomicName>
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is sister to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[1098,1229,2146,2175]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Echiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Echiothrix</taxonomicName>
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. This clade is sister to the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Musser" authorityYear="1969" box="[1001,1117,2185,2214]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tateomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Tateomys</taxonomicName>
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+
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller & Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[1143,1315,2185,2214]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Melasmothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melasmothrix</taxonomicName>
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clade. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6888589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6888589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6888589/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" startId="268.[722,894,2259,2293]" targetBox="[109,698,1924,2336]" targetPageId="268">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[721,1315,1909,2333]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,898,2259,2293]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SC Sulawesi (Mt Latimojong and Mt Gandangdewata).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[110,1315,2339,2964]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[110,355,2339,2373]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 159-168 mm,tail 198-200 mm, ear 21-22 mm, hindfoot 37-38 mm; weight 99-108 g. The Edented Sulawesi Ratis a small and highly distinctive, molarless endemic Sulawesi shrew rat. Pelage is short and long. Individual dorsal hairs are gray at bases, being brown distally, and there are soft black guard hairs extending past other hairs. Venter has same structure but without guard hairs. Dorsum is overall grayish brown and is not sharply demarcated from ventral pelage. Venter is lighter grayish brown than dorsum, especially around chest and groin. Hindfeet are long and dark brown on top with brown,silver, and black hairs, getting less dense near paler toes. Claws are sharp, long, and opaque, and palmar surface of feet are pale brown. Ears are long and brownish; vibrissae are long, with black bases and white tips. Tail is c.120% of head-body length, bicolored, dark gray above and dirty white below, weakly demarcated. Skull is very elongated and smooth, similar to species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1098,1252,2772,2806]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rhynchomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rhynchomys</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[114,240,2820,2845]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crunomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crunomys</taxonomicName>
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. The most distinctive trait of the Edented Sulawesi Rat is lack of molars,restricting number ofteeth to just four incisors—the least number of teeth of any rodent.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[111,222,2895,2924]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Transitional lowland and montane forests and mature montane forests at elevation of 1571-2050 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1648,286,320]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Edented Sulawesi Rat is almost certainly vermivorous (indicated by lack of molars): one stomach contained only small-sized earthworms. Incisors probably help tear up earthworms before they are swallowed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1380,1754,406,440]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" box="[1380,1754,406,440]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1515,406,440]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1379,1853,445,479]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" box="[1379,1853,445,479]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1379,1614,445,479]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1380,2319,488,517]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" box="[1380,2319,488,517]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,2080,488,517]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1381,1727,523,557]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Habitat loss may be a majorrisk to the Edented Sulawesi Rat. It occurs in Pegunungan Latimojong Hutan Lindung Protected Forest. There are few details regarding it natural history, so more research is needed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="268" pageNumber="873" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="268.[1378,2586,253,758]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1535,694,715]" pageId="268" pageNumber="873">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Engelbrektsson (2016¢), Esselstyn, Achmadi, Handika & Rowe (2015), Esselstyn, Achmadi & Rowe (2012), Rowe etal. (2014, 2016a, 2016b).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |