treatments-xml/data/1E/30/E2/1E30E27534BDFF0CE1652D1277D7854C.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:59 +02:00

163 lines
13 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E27534BDFF0CE1652D1277D7854C" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Aethomys kaiseri" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="757" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="757" updateTime="1658538965639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>536</mods:start>
<mods:end>884</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6868663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6868663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E27534BDFF0CE1652D1277D7854C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E27534BDFF0CE1652D1277D7854C" lastPageNumber="757" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<heading pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<subSubSection box="[82,165,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="155.[81,1047,283,408]" box="[82,165,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<figureCitation box="[82,165,283,329]" captionStart="Plate 46: Muridae" captionStartId="149.[93,123,3260,3285]" captionTargetBox="[1369,1957,2671,3085]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="411. Indian Bush Rat (Golunda ellioti), 412. Harrington's Rat (Desmomys harringtoni), 413. Yaldens Rat (Desmomys yaldeni), 414. Abyssinian Grass Rat (Arvicanthis abyssinicus), 415. Blicks Grass Rat (Arvicanthis blicki), 416. Neumann's Grass Rat (Arvicanthis neumanni), 417. Sudanian Grass Rat (Arvicanthis ansorgei), 418. African Grass Rat (Arvicanthis niloticus), 419. Guinean Grass Rat (Arvicanthis rufinus), 420. Nairobi Grass Rat (Arvicanthis nawrobae), 421. Common Defua Rat (Dephomys defua), 422. Ivory Coast Defua Rat (Dephomys eburneae), 423. Cameroon Highland Striped Mouse (Hybomys badius), 424. Father Basilios Striped Mouse (Hybomys basilii), 425. Liberian Forest Striped Mouse (Hybomys planifrons), 426. West African Striped Mouse (Hybomys trivirgatus), 427. Moon Mountains Striped Mouse (Hybomys lunaris), 428. Peterss Striped Mouse (Hybomys uniuvittatus), 429. Mount Oku Rat (Lamottemys okuensis), 430. Ethiopian Three-toed Grass Rat (Mylomys rex), 431. Dybowskis Three-toed Grass Rat (Mylomys dybowskii), 432. Hindes Rock Rat (Aethomys hindei), 433. West African Rock Rat (Aethomys stannarius), 434. Bocages Rock Rat (Aethomys bocagei), 435. Kaisers Rock Rat (Aethomys kaiser), 436. Thomass Rock Rat (Aethomys thomasi), 437. Red Rock Rat (Aethomys chrysophilus), 438. Tete Rock Rat (Aethomys ineptus), 439. Nyika Rock Rat (Aethomys nyikae), 440. Silinda Rock Rat (Aethomys silindensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887780/files/figure.png" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">435.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[181,541,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="155.[81,1047,283,408]" box="[181,541,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<vernacularName box="[181,541,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Kaisers Rock Rat</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[590,899,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="155.[81,1047,283,408]" box="[590,899,283,329]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Noack" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[590,899,283,329]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Aethomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaiseri">
<emphasis box="[590,899,283,329]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Aethomys kaiseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="155.[81,1047,283,408]" box="[82,1047,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[82,157,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[165,367,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Aethomys de Kaiser</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis bold="true" box="[387,477,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[487,700,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">KaiserBuschlandratte</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis bold="true" box="[721,812,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[823,1047,346,367]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Rata de roca de Kaiser</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="155.[81,1047,283,408]" box="[81,701,387,408]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[81,328,387,408]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[339,523,387,408]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Kaiser's Aethomys</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName box="[538,701,387,408]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Kaiser's Veld Rat</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</heading>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="155.[694,1288,450,877]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[694,849,450,484]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Noack, 1887" authorityName="Noack" authorityYear="1887" box="[861,1188,450,484]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaiseri">Mus kaiseri Noack, 1887</taxonomicName>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424321" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">“Mpa- la (Marunga),” DR Congo</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="155.[694,1288,450,877]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[695,904,529,563]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Aethomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hindei">Aethomys hindei</taxonomicName>
was previously included in this species. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="distribution">
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887832/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" startId="155.[695,867,608,642]" targetBox="[80,671,465,878]" targetPageId="155">
<paragraph blockId="155.[694,1288,450,877]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[695,871,608,642]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Distribution.</emphasis>
From N shore of Lake Victoria in S Uganda and S Kenya S to Malawi, NW Mozambique, and N Zambia, and SW to NC Angola.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="155.[694,1288,450,877]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[696,976,765,799]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 139-196 mm, tail 124-167 mm, ear 19-24 mm, hindfoot 27-39 mm; weight 78-144 g. A
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">large rat, Kaiser's Rock Rat has fur that is coarse and warm yellowish brown dorsally, grading into grayish white ventrally. Ears are medium-sized and dark brown. Tail is shorter (c.83%) than head-body length and scaled with numerous short bristles, brown above and pale below. Limbs are relatively short and gray, with four digits on forefoot and five on hindfoot. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 50, FNa = 60.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[85,196,1082,1116]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Habitat.</emphasis>
Recorded along streams, near shrubs, and inhabiting anthills in savannas, woodlands, montane forest edge (at 2150 m), and pine plantations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[85,1234,1161,1195]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" box="[85,1234,1161,1195]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[85,347,1161,1195]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Kaisers Rock Rat is omnivorous, eating vegetation and insects.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="breeding">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[86,220,1200,1234]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Breeding.</emphasis>
Breeding season in the wild unknown. Gestation period in captivity is 26-28 days, and average litter size 2:6 (range 1-4). Neonates have average weight of 6-1 g. Eyes open at 8-10 days, weaning occurs at 26 days; nipple-clinging lasts for twelve days after birth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[85,999,1358,1392]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="activity">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" box="[85,999,1358,1392]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[85,320,1358,1392]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Kaiser's Rock Rats are nocturnal and terrestrial.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[86,1026,1397,1431]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" box="[86,1026,1397,1431]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[86,787,1397,1431]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,442,1441,1470]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Kaiser's Rock Ratis less common than the Red Rock Rat (
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[809,1008,1480,1509]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Aethomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="155" pageNumber="757" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysophilus">A. chrysophilus</taxonomicName>
) and is very rare in some parts of its range, such as tropical grasslands in Uganda.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="757" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph blockId="155.[85,1291,893,1631]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,241,1563,1588]" pageId="155" pageNumber="757">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Cheeseman (1981), Crawford-Cabral (1999), Hanney (1965), Happold (2013a), Monadjem et al. (2015).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>