165 lines
13 KiB
XML
165 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E27534A8FF19E16028C675088902" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Otomys denti Thomas 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="743" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="743" updateTime="1658538965639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6868608" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6868608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E27534A8FF19E16028C675088902" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E27534A8FF19E16028C675088902" lastPageNumber="743" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<heading pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<subSubSection box="[87,169,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[86,1051,1231,1315]" box="[87,169,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<figureCitation box="[87,169,1231,1277]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="140.[94,124,3255,3280]" captionTargetBox="[12,2724,14,3649]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="On following pages: 385. Yalden's Vlei Rat (Otomys yaldeni); 386. Burton's Vlei Rat (Otomys burton); 387. Western Vlei Rat (Otomys occidentalis); 388. Barbour’s Vlei Rat (Otomys barbouri); 389. Rwenzori Vlei Rat (Otomys dartmouthi): 390. Dent's Vlei Rat (Otomys denti); 391. Dolliman’s Vlei Rat (Otomys dollmani); 392. Mount Elgon Vlei Rat (Otomys jacksoni); 393. Afroalpine Vlei Rat (Otomys orestes); 394. Thomas's Vlei Rat (Otomys thomas); 395. EastAfrican Vlei Rat (Otomys tropicalis); 396. Tanzanian Vlei Rat (Otomys lacustris); 397. Eastern Arc Vlei Rat (Otomys sungae); 398. Udzungwa Vlei Rat (Otomys uzungwensis); 399. MountKilimanjaro Vlei Rat (Otomys zinki): 400. Angolan Vlei Rat (Otomys anchietae); 401. Cuanza Vlei Rat (Otomys cuanzensis); 402. Angoni Vlei Rat (Otomys angoniensis); 403. South East African Vlei Rat (Otomys auratus); 404. Southern African Vlei Rat (Otomys irroratus): 405. Fynbos Vlei Rat (Otomys karoensis); 406. KwaZulu Natal Vlei Rat (Otomys laminatus); 407. Sloggett's Vlei Rat (Otomys sloggett)); 408. Karoo Vlei Rat (Otomys unisulcatus); 409. Brants's Whistling Rat (Parotomys brantsii); 410. Littledale’s Whistling Rat (Parotomyslittledale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887778" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887778/files/figure.png" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">390.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[185,495,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[86,1051,1231,1315]" box="[185,495,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<vernacularName box="[185,495,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Dent’s Vlei Rat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[549,789,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[86,1051,1231,1315]" box="[549,789,1231,1277]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[549,789,1231,1277]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">
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<emphasis box="[549,789,1231,1277]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Otomys denti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[86,1051,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[86,1051,1231,1315]" box="[86,1051,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[86,161,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[170,336,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Otomys de Dent</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[357,447,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[457,695,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Dent-Lamellenzahnratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[716,807,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[817,1051,1294,1315]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Rata de laguna de Dent</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[699,1290,1359,1787]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[699,854,1359,1393]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[880,1282,1359,1393]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">Otomys denti Thomas, 1906</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424894" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">“Ruwenzori East, 6000’ [= 1829 m],” Uganda. Restricted by R. E. Moreau and colleagues in 1946 to Mabuku Valley, east slope of Mt. Rwenzori, Uganda</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[699,1290,1359,1787]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<taxonomicName box="[703,793,1557,1591]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Otomys</taxonomicName>
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dent: previously was included in O. sungae from Nyika Plateau in Malawi and northern Eastern Arc Mountains in northern Tanzania, but they can be distinguished based on morphological and molecular grounds. The
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<taxonomicName box="[1070,1226,1753,1787]" form="kemp" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" rank="form">form kemp</taxonomicName>
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: was
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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originally described as a distinct species or subspecies, but it cannot be distinguished genetically or morphologically from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[605,667,1833,1867]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">denti</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887724/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" startId="142.[87,260,1872,1906]" targetBox="[85,675,1371,1784]" targetPageId="142">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,263,1872,1906]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Distribution.</emphasis>
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From the Rwenzori Mts in Uganda and DR Congo S to Albertine Rift Mts in Rwanda, Burundi, and neighboring DR Congo.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,336,1951,1985]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 139-165 mm, tail 78-102 mm, ear 20-23 mm, hindfoot 27-32 mm; weight 67-106 g. Dent's Vlei Ratis large and robust, with large blunt head, shorttail, and shaggy fur; it is slightly smaller than the East African Vlei Rat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tropicalis">O. tropicalis</taxonomicName>
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). Dorsum is dark blackish brown, with coppery tinge above and below; it is darker than all other species of
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<taxonomicName box="[443,534,2108,2142]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Otomys</taxonomicName>
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. Tail is short (c.54% of head-body length) and black above and below. Females have twopairs of nipples. Upper and lower incisors each have single groove. M has four laminae, and M? has 5-6 laminae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,199,2227,2261]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Damp grasslands and secondary growth associated with forests at elevations of 1950-3000 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[88,589,2310,2339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" box="[88,589,2310,2339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,350,2310,2339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[88,462,2346,2380]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" box="[88,462,2346,2380]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,222,2346,2380]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[87,1278,2384,2418]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" box="[87,1278,2384,2418]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,322,2384,2418]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Dent’s Vlei Rat is terrestrial and presumably diurnal or crepuscular.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[89,1027,2424,2458]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" box="[89,1027,2424,2458]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[89,789,2424,2458]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[89,1138,2463,2497]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" box="[89,1138,2463,2497]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[89,438,2463,2497]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="743" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="142.[87,1293,1793,2577]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[90,242,2511,2536]" pageId="142" pageNumber="743">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Dollman (1915), Happold (2013a), Monadjem et al. (2015), Moreau et al. (1946), Taylor, Maree, van Sandwyk, Kerbis Peterhans et al. (2009).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |