191 lines
18 KiB
XML
191 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="13" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="7" approvalRequired_for_treatments="5" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E27534A2FF12E46E247375948085" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Pseudomys oralis Thomas 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="734" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="733" updateTime="1659097362860" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6827248" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6827248" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E27534A2FF12E46E247375948085" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E27534A2FF12E46E247375948085" lastPageId="133" lastPageNumber="734" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<heading pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<subSubSection box="[1369,1451,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1368,2425,2170,2294]" box="[1369,1451,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<figureCitation box="[1369,1451,2170,2216]" captionStart="Plate 44: Muridae" captionStartId="128.[97,127,3184,3209]" captionTargetBox="[12,2722,13,3648]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="344. Little Native Mouse (Pseudomys delicatulus), 345. Ash-gray Mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus), 346. Silky Mouse (Pseudomys apodemordes), 347. Plains Mouse (Pseudomys australis), 348. Bolam’s Mouse (Pseudomys bolami), 349. Kakadu Pebble Mouse (Pseudomys calabyi), 350. Western Pebble Mouse (Pseudomys chapman), 351. Desert Mouse (Pseudomys desertor), 352. Shark Bay Mouse (Pseudomys fieldi), 353. Australian Smoky Mouse (Pseudomys fumeus), 354. Eastern Chestnut Mouse (Pseudomys gracilicaudatus), 355. Sandy Inland Mouse (Pseudomys hermannsburgensis), 356. Long-tailed Mouse (Pseudomys higginsi), 357. Central Pebble Mouse (Pseudomys johnsoni), 358. Western Chestnut Mouse (Pseudomys nanus), 359. New Holland Mouse (Pseudomys novaehollandiae), 360. Western Mouse (Pseudomys occidentalis), 361. Hastings River Mouse (Pseudomys oralis), 362. Eastern Pebble Mouse (Pseudomys patrius), 363. Heath Mouse (Pseudomys shortridgei), 364. Common Australian Rock Rat (Zyzomys argurus), 365. Arnhem Land Rock Rat (Zyzomys maini), 366. Carpentarian Rock Rat (Zyzomys palatalis), 367. Central Australian Rock Rat (Zyzomys pedunculatus), 368. Kimberley Rock Rat (Zyzomys woodwardi), 369. Malayan Tree Rat (Pithecherr parvus), 370. Red Tree Rat (Pithecheir melanurus), 371. Bornean Tree Rat (Pithecheirops otion), 373. Elvira (Rat Cremnomyselvira), 374. Crump’s Rat (Diomys crumpi), 375. White-tailed Wood Rat (Madromys blanfordi), 376. Sand-colored Soft-furred Rat (Millardia gleadowr), 377. Kondana Soft-furred Rat (Millardia kondana), 378. Common Soft-furred Rat (Millardia meltada), 379. Burmese Soft-furred Rat (Millardia kathleenae)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887776/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">361.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1468,1918,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1368,2425,2170,2294]" box="[1468,1918,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<vernacularName box="[1468,1918,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Hastings River Mouse</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1990,2285,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1368,2425,2170,2294]" box="[1990,2285,2170,2216]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1990,2285,2170,2216]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oralis">
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<emphasis box="[1990,2285,2170,2216]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Pseudomys oralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1368,2425,2170,2294]" box="[1368,2425,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1368,1444,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1453,1695,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Pseudomys du Hastings</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1716,1807,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1817,2121,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Hastings-RiverAustralienmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2142,2233,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2243,2425,2234,2255]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Raton de Hastings</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1368,2425,2170,2294]" box="[1368,1990,2273,2294]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1368,1615,2273,2294]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1625,1894,2273,2294]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Hastings River Pseudomys</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[1909,1990,2273,2294]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Koontoo</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1965,2573,2344,2767]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1980,2135,2344,2373]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="australis" subSpecies="oralis">Pseudomys australis oralis Thomas, 1921</taxonomicName>
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,
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424993" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">“coast region of New South Wales,” Australia</materialsCitation>
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.
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1965,2573,2344,2767]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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G. H. H.Tate in 1951 placed
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[2387,2488,2458,2492]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oralis">P. oralis</taxonomicName>
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in genus
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<taxonomicName box="[2039,2175,2497,2531]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudomys</taxonomicName>
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on morphological grounds. C. H. S. Watts and H. J. Aslin,in their 1981 book, put it in the so-called “group three” with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[2062,2246,2624,2649]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="delicatulus">P. delicatulus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Waite" authorityYear="1896" box="[2276,2565,2624,2649]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hermannsburgensis">P. hermannsburgensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brazenor" authorityYear="1934" box="[1980,2107,2664,2689]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fumeus">P. fumeus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[2127,2372,2664,2689]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaehollandiae">P. novaehollandiae</taxonomicName>
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, and P. alboci- nereus. DNA studies provided a different arrangement, and B. Breed and F. Ford in
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1367,2584,2773,3475]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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2007 considered
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1951" box="[1609,1786,2773,2807]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">P. occidentalis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1856,1958,2773,2807]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oralis">P. oralis</taxonomicName>
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to be members of the same group, whereas a phylogeny by P. Smissen and K. C. Rowe, in H. J. McLennan and colleagues’ 2017 study, found
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1549,1651,2851,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oralis">P. oralis</taxonomicName>
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to be sister taxon of a clade composed of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[2241,2406,2851,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shortridgei">P. shortridgei</taxonomicName>
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+
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1932" box="[2438,2566,2851,2885]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gyomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="desertor">P. desertor</taxonomicName>
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. D. R. Jerry and coworkers, in their 1998 genetic analysis of the different populations of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1404,1505,2930,2964]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oralis">P. oralis</taxonomicName>
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, found the existence of two mitochondrial lineages, separated by an unsampled gap in northern New South Wales; K. M. C. Rowe and colleagues in 2012 used new specimens from the gap and recovered the two isolated evolutionary lineages. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1367,2285,3096,3121]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887666" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887666" box="[1367,2285,3096,3121]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887666/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" startId="132.[1367,1539,3096,3121]" targetBox="[1366,1956,2354,2767]" targetPageId="132">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1367,2584,2773,3475]" box="[1367,2285,3096,3121]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1367,1543,3096,3121]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SE Queensland and NE New South Wales, Australia.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1367,2584,2773,3475]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1367,1619,3135,3160]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 120-160 mm, tail 110150 mm, ear 15-22 mm, hind-foot 30-34 mm; weight 80-100 g. Males are larger than females. The Hastings River Mouse is a large
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<taxonomicName box="[1599,1734,3206,3240]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="132" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudomys</taxonomicName>
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with a brownish-gray dorsal pelage, becoming grayish white ventrally. The tail, which is equal to or slightly smaller than head-body length,is bi-colored, dark above and pale below.The feet are long and slender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="733" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="132.[1367,2584,2773,3475]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1367,1478,3323,3357]" pageId="132" pageNumber="733">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Rocky areas in dry orwet sclerophyll woodlands and open eucalyptus forest, at elevations of 300-1250 m.These habitats are characterized by dense ground cover of grass, sedge, rush orheath in the height range of 10-75 cm, with fallen trees, holes in the ground, rock piles, and boulders providing shelter against predators.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,428,297,326]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Hastings River Mouse is omnivorous and predominantly vegetarian. Leaves make up 46-77% of the diet, seeds 12-44%, insects 2—7%, flowers less than 2%, with pollen, ferns, sporangiae, and fungi up to 1% each.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[164,1275,420,445]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" box="[164,1275,420,445]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,298,420,445]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Litter size is 2-3, and up to three litters can be produced in one year.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[162,398,455,484]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Hastings River Mice are terrestrial and nocturnal. Individuals spend the day in refugia below ground or in holes of fallen logs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,857,530,564]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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A radio-tracking study in New South Wales gave a mean home range of between 0-72 ha and 0-78 ha. Median home range values were larger for males (0-8 ha) than for females (0-53 ha).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,521,657,682]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. The small, declining, and isolated populations of the Hastings River Mouse are subject to various threats across their range. These include, among others, fires, overgrazing, logging, removal of logs, feral predators, and competition from
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<taxonomicName box="[943,1138,766,800]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="133" pageNumber="734" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Rattus species.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="133" pageNumber="734" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="133.[162,1369,297,918]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[165,317,814,839]" pageId="133" pageNumber="734">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Breed & Ford (2007), Ford (2006), Fox et al. (1994), Jerry et al. (1998), King (1984), McLennan et al. (2017), Meek (2002), Meek, Cray & Cann (2003), Meek, Radford & Tolhurst (2006), Pyke & Read (2002), Rowe etal. (2012), Tate (1951), Watts & Aslin (1981).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |