174 lines
16 KiB
XML
174 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="13" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="7" approvalRequired_for_treatments="5" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E275345BFFE9E465274C7337847D" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Notomys fuscus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="726" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="725" updateTime="1658952440370" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6827238" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6827238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E275345BFFE9E465274C7337847D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E275345BFFE9E465274C7337847D" lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="726" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<heading pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<subSubSection box="[1362,1444,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1361,2322,2885,2969]" box="[1362,1444,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<figureCitation box="[1362,1444,2885,2931]" captionStart="Plate 43: Muridae" captionStartId="115.[89,119,3263,3284]" captionTargetBox="[11,2721,14,3649]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="315. Black-tailed Giant Rat (Uromys anak), 316. Biak Island Giant Rat (Uromys boeadii), 317. Emma’s Giant Rat (Uromys emmae), 318. New Britain Island Giant Rat (Uromys neobritannicus), 319. Great Key Island Giant Rat (Uromys siebersi), 320. Vangunu Giant Rat (Uromys vika), 321. Emperor Giant Rat (Uromys imperator), 322. Guadalcanal Giant Rat (Uromys porculus), 323. King Giant Rat (Uromys rex), 324. White-tailed Giant Rat (Uromys caudimaculatus), 325. Masked White-tailed Giant Rat (Uromys hadrourus), 326. Rock-dwelling Giant Rat (Xenuromys barbatus), 327. Poncelet’s Giant Rat (Solomys ponceleti), 328. Ugi Island Giant Rat (Solomys salamonais), 329. Bougainville Island Giant Rat (Solomys salebrosus), 330. Isabel Island Giant Rat (Solomys sapientis), 331. Brush-tailed Rabbit Rat (Conilurus penicillatus), 332. False Water Rat (Xeromys myoudes), 333. Central Short-tailed Mouse (Leggadina forresti), 334. Northern Short-tailed Mouse (Leggadina lakedownensis), 335. Greater Stick-nest Rat (Leporillus conditor), 336. Australian Broad-toothed Rat (Mastacomys fuscus), 337. Black-footed Tree Rat (Mesembriomys gould), 338. Golden-backed Tree Rat (Mesembriomys macrurus), 339. Spinifex Hopping Mouse (Notomys alexis), 340. Northern Hopping Mouse (Notomys aquilo), 341. Fawn Hopping Mouse (Notomys cervinus), 342. Dusky Hopping Mouse (Notomys fuscus), 343. Mitchell's Hopping Mouse (Notomys mitchellii)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887628/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">342.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1460,1939,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1361,2322,2885,2969]" box="[1460,1939,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<vernacularName box="[1460,1939,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Dusky Hopping Mouse</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2011,2278,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1361,2322,2885,2969]" box="[2011,2278,2885,2931]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wood Jones" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[2011,2278,2885,2931]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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<emphasis box="[2011,2278,2885,2931]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Notomys fuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1361,2322,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1361,2322,2885,2969]" box="[1361,2322,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1361,1436,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1446,1584,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Notomys brun</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1607,1697,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1707,1982,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Dunkle Australienhipfmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2004,2095,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2105,2322,2948,2969]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Raton saltador oscuro</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1967,2565,3017,3439]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1972,2127,3017,3046]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wood Jones" authorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Ascopharynx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">Ascopharynx fuscus Wood Jones, 1925</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1967,2565,3017,3439]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864425032" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">Ooldea District, South Australia, Australia.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="725" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[1967,2565,3017,3439]" lastBlockId="125.[1362,1898,3447,3481]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wood Jones" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1974,2173,3135,3164]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">Notomys fuscus</taxonomicName>
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has in the past been syn-onymized by different authors with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervinus">N. cervinus</taxonomicName>
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and with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" box="[2228,2342,3218,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alexis">N. alexis</taxonomicName>
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; its specific distinction was recognized by W. D. L.. Ride in 1970 and followed by subsequent authors.
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<taxonomicName authority="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, 2017" authorityName="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher" authorityYear="2017" box="[1974,2105,3327,3361]" form="Proposed" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" rank="form" status="form N.">Proposed</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[2117,2225,3327,3361]" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" rank="form">form N.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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filmer: (from near Birdsville, SW Queensland) is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wood Jones" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">N. fuscus</taxonomicName>
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, as also is
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<taxonomicName box="[2208,2363,3410,3439]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" form="eyreius" genus="Notomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="725" phylum="Chordata" rank="form">N. f. eyreius</taxonomicName>
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(from Mulka, on east side of Lake Eyre). Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887620/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="726" startId="126.[187,359,293,327]" targetBox="[1364,1950,3032,3443]" targetPageId="125">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,363,293,327]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Restricted to arid inland Australia, including E edge of the Simpson Desert in far SW Queensland, the S Strzelecki Desert in South Australia, and the far NW New South Wales, with some expansion following periods of high rainfall and occasional records outside
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kitchener" authorityYear="1989" box="[505,575,410,444]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Zyzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="726" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="main">main</taxonomicName>
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known range.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,435,455,484]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 76-115 mm, tail 115-155 mm, ear 23-29 mm, hindfoot 33-39 mm; weight 26-55 g. The Dusky Hopping Mouse has body
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<taxonomicName box="[1110,1278,490,524]" form="typical" pageId="126" pageNumber="726" rank="form">form typical</taxonomicName>
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of hopping mice, with very long hindfeet, long tail with distal brush of longer hairs, long ears, and large eyes. Itis characterized by a large and deep throat pouch with distinct fleshy margins and covering ofstiff white hairs, present in both sexes. Upper body color is light orange to gray; belly fur is silky and white.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[186,297,687,721]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Associated mostly with sand dunes and other sandy areas, other than those dominated by hummock grassland (7riodia,
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<taxonomicName box="[818,933,727,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="126" pageNumber="726" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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) vegetation. Occurs also in clay flats, stony (“gibber”) flats, and rocky ranges, but in such environments typically where there are at least some sandy areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,454,845,879]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Dusky Hopping Mice are mostly granivorous, but also eat other plant material (stems, leaves) and occasionally invertebrates.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,923,957]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Reproduction is aseasonal and partly opportunistic, with high reproductive output from continuous breeding following periods of high rainfall. Littersize is 1-5, most commonly three; gestation period 38-41 days. Sexual maturity is reached at 75-90 days old.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[183,421,1081,1115]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Dusky Hopping Mouse is terrestrial and nocturnal, sheltering during day in deep burrow systems.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,908,1160,1194]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Dusky Hopping Mice are social, with groups of about five individuals occupying a burrow system. Some subpopulations may be relatively stable, but others exhibit pronounced changes in density (“boom-bust” cycles) associated with variation in rainfall. Radio-tracked individuals have been recorded as moving up to 1-5km over three nights. Low recoveries of marked individuals in monitoring studies indicate that a proportion of the population is transient.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,537,1435,1469]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List and listed as vulnerable under Australian legislation. Rationaleforlisting is small area of occupancy (during drought years), fragmented distribution, and extreme population fluctuations. Historic decline probably due mainly to habitat degradation caused by livestock and introduced European Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), and predation by the introduced Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and feral cat. Subfossil and historical records demonstrate that the Dusky Hopping Mouse’s current range is a substantial reduction from that at the time of European settlement of Australia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="726" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[182,1392,293,1902]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[183,336,1764,1785]" pageId="126" pageNumber="726">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Aitken (1968), Brazenor (1934), Burbidge et al. (2008), Finlayson (1960), Iredale & Troughton (1934), Jackson & Groves (2015), Letnic et al. (2009), Mack (1961), Moseby, Brandle & Adams (1999), Moseby, Owens et al. (2006), Murray et al. (1999), Ride (1970), Tate (1951), Val et al. (2012), Van Dyck & Strahan (2008), Watts & Aslin (1981), Waudby & How (2008), Woinarski et al. (2014), Wood Jones (1925).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |