185 lines
18 KiB
XML
185 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E2753456FFE7E19C2FA771228080" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Pseudohydromys pumehanae K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="712" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="712" updateTime="1658538965639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6868491" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197825339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6868491" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E2753456FFE7E19C2FA771228080" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E2753456FFE7E19C2FA771228080" lastPageNumber="712" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<heading pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<subSubSection box="[171,253,942,988]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[170,1308,942,1110]" box="[171,253,942,988]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<figureCitation box="[171,253,942,988]" captionStart="Plate 42: Muridae" captionStartId="101.[90,119,3137,3158]" captionTargetBox="[11,2719,14,3649]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="278. Southern Groove-toothed Shrew Mouse (Microhydromys argenteus), 279. Northern Groove-toothed Shrew Mouse (Macrohydromys richardsoni), 280. Mirza’s Western Moss Rat (Mirzamys louiseae), 281. Mirza’s Eastern Moss Rat (Mirzamys norahae), 282. New Guinea Waterside Rat (Parahydromys asper), 283. Northern Water Rat (Paraleptomys rufilatus), 284. Short-haired Water Rat (Paraleptomys wilhelmina), 285. Gressitt’s Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys gressitti), 286. Papuan Lowland Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys levipes), 287. Lorentz’s Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys lorentzii), 288. Montane Soft-furred Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys mollis), 289. Monckton’s Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys moncktoni), 290. Long-nosed Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys naso), 291. Common Lowland Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys platyops), 292. Mountain Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys rubex), 293. Stein’s Mosaic-tailed Rat (Paramelomys steini), 294. Brass’s Brush Mouse (Pogonomelomys brassi), 295. Bruyn’s Brush Mouse (Pogonomelomys bruni), 296. Shaw Mayer’s Brush Mouse (Pogonomelomys mayeri), 297. Champion’s Tree Mouse (Pogonomys championi), 298. D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago Tree Mouse (Pogonomys fergussoniensis), 299. Chestnut Tree Mouse (Pogonomys macrourus), 300. Gray-bellied Tree Mouse (Pogonomys sylvestris), 301. Loria’s Tree Mouse (Pogonomys loriae), 302. Papuan Mosaic-tailed Rat (Protochromys fellowsi), 303. Bishop Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys berniceae), 304. Huon Small-toothed Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys carlae), 305. Laurie’s Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys eleanorae), 306. Shaw Mayer’s Shrew Mouse (Pseudohydromys ellerman), 307. Mottled-tailed Shrew Mouse (Pseudohydromys fuscus), 308. German’s One-toothed Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys germani), 309. Eastern New Guinea Shrew Mouse (Pseudohydromys murinus), 310. Torricelli Mountains Shrew Mouse (Pseudohydromys mussert), 311. Western New Guinea Shrew Mouse (Pseudohydromys occidentalis), 312. Woolley’s Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys patriciae), 313. Southern Small-toothed Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys pumehanae), 314. White-bellied Moss Mouse (Pseudohydromys sandrae)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887566/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">313.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[271,1039,942,988]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[170,1308,942,1110]" box="[271,1039,942,988]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<vernacularName box="[271,1039,942,988]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Southern Small-toothed Moss Mouse</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[170,705,989,1035]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[170,1308,942,1110]" box="[170,705,989,1035]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen" authorityYear="2009" box="[170,705,989,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumehanae">
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<emphasis box="[170,705,989,1035]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Pseudohydromys pumehanae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[170,1308,942,1110]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,246,1050,1071]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[255,585,1050,1071]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Souris-musaraigne de Pumehana</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[606,697,1050,1071]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[706,909,1050,1071]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Sidliche Moosmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[930,1021,1050,1071]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Raton de musgo de dientes pequenos meridional</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[783,1374,1160,1584]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[783,938,1160,1189]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen, 2009" authorityName="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen" authorityYear="2009" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumehanae">Pseudohydromys pumehanae K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen, 2009</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864424390" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">“NNW slopes of Mt Bosavi (= Mt Leonard Murray; 6°33’S, 142°50’E, Southern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea ...), 2100 m, in the Kikori River basin.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[783,1374,1160,1584]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen" authorityYear="2009" box="[783,1146,1397,1426]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumehanae">Pseudohydromys pumehanae</taxonomicName>
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was referred by K. M. Helgen and L. E.Helgen to an el lermani species group that also includes
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen" authorityYear="2009" box="[783,890,1519,1544]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carlae">P. carlae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Laurie & Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[905,1054,1519,1544]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellermani">P. ellermani</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Helgen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[1130,1266,1519,1544]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="germani">P. germani</taxonomicName>
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. A population on Mount Karimui, in Chimbu
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="112.[161,1375,1589,2765]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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Province, mapped and figured by T. F. Flannery as
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<taxonomicName box="[891,1017,1589,1623]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mayermys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mayermys</taxonomicName>
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[=
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<taxonomicName box="[1066,1271,1589,1623]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudohydromys</taxonomicName>
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]
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Laurie & Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellermani">ellermani</taxonomicName>
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, is accepted here as belonging to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. M. Helgen & L. E. Helgen" authorityYear="2009" box="[692,871,1632,1661]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumehanae">P. pumehanae</taxonomicName>
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. No other species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1170,1374,1632,1661]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudohydromys</taxonomicName>
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are recorded from any of the isolated volcanic peaks that run along southern flanks of the Central Range of Papua New Guinea, among which Mounts Bosavi and Karimui are prominent examples. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887562/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" startId="112.[168,340,1790,1819]" targetBox="[168,758,1167,1580]" targetPageId="112">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[161,1375,1589,2765]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,344,1790,1819]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from type locality in the upper Strickland River catchment and from N flanks of Mt Karimui, E New Guinea.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[161,1375,1589,2765]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,421,1869,1898]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 96-101 mm, tail 100-103 mm, ear 11-12 mm, hindfoot 21-23 mm; weight 17-20 g.
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<taxonomicName box="[649,853,1904,1938]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudohydromys</taxonomicName>
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is a taxonomically diverse group of small-bodied murines characterized by dense, velvety to plush fur; a variably narrowed and flattened head with small eyes and ears; head generally without contrasting pattern; vibrissae fine and elongate, extending past ears; eyes small to minute; narrow hindfeet, lacking webbing between digits and with claws on all digits; tail narrow and thinly furred, approximating to combined length of head and body; mammae (when known) two on each side, both inguinal; cranium delicately built, with small molars reduced in number to two or fewer per quadrant. Members of the
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Laurie & Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1059,1175,2180,2214]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellermani">ellermani</taxonomicName>
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species group have one small molar per quadrant, forward-projecting upper incisors, smoky-gray fur above and below, with no grizzling or white spotting on rump, and vibrissae extending just past ears; they also share a suite of distinctive cranial traits. The Southern Smalltoothed Moss Mouse is a medium-sized member of the group, with fur on upperparts very short (4 mm) and velvety, smoky gray, but darker gray on crown and anterior part of back; fur on underparts slightly paler; ears small and pale gray; upper surfaces of feet pale gray, with short white hairs; tail (averages 102% of head-body length) is dark gray and mottled, but lacking white tip, has slightly hairy appearance with hairs equal to 1-5-2 scale lengths. Spermatozoa (reported as
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<taxonomicName box="[877,1130,2539,2568]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mayermys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellermani">Mayermys ellermani</taxonomicName>
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from Mount Karimui) with head 9 pm long and 3 pm wide, with apical hook and two accessory ventral hooks, tail 114 pm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[161,1375,1589,2765]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,277,2652,2686]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Habitat.</emphasis>
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No specific habitat information is available for type locality, but regional habitat at 2100 m on Mount Bosavi is evergreen, lower montane rainforest. Capture site on Mount Karimui was lightly disturbed primary lower montane rainforest with dense
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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stands of climbing bamboo (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1842" box="[1869,1960,290,324]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Nastus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nastus</taxonomicName>
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productus,
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<taxonomicName box="[2118,2233,290,324]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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) and a sparse understory of ferns and herbs, at elevations of 1550 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1446,1947,372,401]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" box="[1446,1947,372,401]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1708,372,401]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1446,1819,408,442]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" box="[1446,1819,408,442]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1581,408,442]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1445,1680,448,482]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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All captures have been made on the ground. At the Mount Karimui capture site, an individual of Southern Small-toothed Moss Mouse was seen climbing along vines suspended in a low sapling; this is the only recorded evidence ofscansorial behavior by any species of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1446,2385,609,638]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" box="[1446,2385,609,638]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,2146,609,638]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1796,645,679]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Not assessed on The IUCN Red List. The elevational range of the Southern Small-toothed Moss Mouse in southern-central Papua New Guinea coincides with a zone of extensive habitat modification following long-term subsistence agricultural activities. Lower montane rainforests on Bosavi and Karimui mountains, although still largely intact, are potentially vulnerable to forestry activities.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="712" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="112.[1445,2653,290,915]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1599,856,877]" pageId="112" pageNumber="712">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Flannery (1995b), Helgen (2005), Helgen & Helgen (2009), Jackson & Woolley (1993), Musser & Carleton (2005).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |