159 lines
12 KiB
XML
159 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E275343BFF89E494260E73B68059" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Gerbillus garamantis Lataste 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="629" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="628" updateTime="1659219996945" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6788083" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826176" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6788083" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E275343BFF89E494260E73B68059" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E275343BFF89E494260E73B68059" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<subSubSection box="[1443,1501,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1443,2314,2567,2652]" box="[1443,1501,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">92.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1515,1840,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1443,2314,2567,2652]" box="[1515,1840,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<vernacularName box="[1515,1840,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Algerian Gerbil</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1912,2285,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1443,2314,2567,2652]" box="[1912,2285,2567,2613]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1881" box="[1912,2285,2567,2613]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garamantis">Gerbillus garamantis</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1443,2314,2631,2652]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1443,2314,2567,2652]" box="[1443,2314,2631,2652]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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French:
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<vernacularName box="[1527,1694,2631,2652]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Gerbille dAlgérie</vernacularName>
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/ German:
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<vernacularName box="[1813,2010,2631,2652]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Algerien-Rennmaus</vernacularName>
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/ Spanish:
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<vernacularName box="[2132,2314,2631,2652]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Gerbillo de Argelia</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[2052,2646,2703,3126]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2054,2209,2703,2732]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1881" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garamantis">Gerbillus garamantis Lataste, 1881</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2139,2559,2747,2772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[2052,2646,2703,3126]" box="[2139,2559,2747,2772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866528302" box="[2139,2559,2747,2772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Sidi Roueld, Ouargla, Algeria.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[2052,2646,2703,3126]" lastBlockId="29.[1438,2644,3130,3479]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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Although previously synonymized with G. manus on morphological grounds by many authors, including F. Petter in 1975, I. Ya. Pavlinov and colleagues in 1990, K. Kowalski and B. Rzebik-Kowalska in 1991, and M. B. Qumsiyeh in 1996, the karyotype of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1881" box="[2159,2341,3018,3047]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garamantis">G. garamantis</taxonomicName>
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is distinct, which supports its species-level status according to R. Matthey in 1954, D. M. Lay in 1983, and G. G. Musser and M. D. Carleton in 2005. Some authors believe that its karyotype is not valid, but here
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1881" box="[1654,1836,3170,3204]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garamantis">G. garamantis</taxonomicName>
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is retained as a full species pending further molecular revision of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1875" box="[1620,1738,3209,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">G. nanus</taxonomicName>
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complex and its very wide area of distribution.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1881" box="[2399,2580,3209,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garamantis">G. garamantis</taxonomicName>
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may also be related to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1700,1851,3248,3282]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amoenus">G. amoenus</taxonomicName>
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. In original description in 1881, F. Lataste also pointed out its morphological similarity to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Loche" authorityYear="1867" box="[1927,2093,3286,3320]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="campestris">G. campestris</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1439,2249,3330,3359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="multiple">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6898646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6898646" box="[1439,2249,3330,3359]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6898646/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" startId="29.[1439,1611,3330,3359]" targetBox="[1439,2029,2706,3118]" targetPageId="29">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1438,2644,3130,3479]" box="[1439,2249,3330,3359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1439,1614,3330,3359]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from type locality in EC Algeria.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="29" pageNumber="628" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1438,2644,3130,3479]" lastBlockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1686,3366,3400]" pageId="29" pageNumber="628">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 74-78 mm, tail 115 mm, ear 7-12 mm, hindfoot 22 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Algerian Gerbil is a rather small gerbil with naked soles. Dorsal pelage is reddish brown and ventral side white. Long tail (147-155% of head-body length) has sparse hairs and terminal pencil of brown hairs. Tympanic bullae are well developed and the species could be characterized by presence of eleven pairs of ribs only. Females bear four pairs of mammae. A karyotype of 2n = 54 has been mentioned from an unknown locality in Algeria.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[87,647,455,489]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" box="[87,647,455,489]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,198,455,489]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Arid zones of southern Algeria.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[87,588,495,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" box="[87,588,495,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,349,495,529]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[87,461,538,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" box="[87,461,538,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[87,222,538,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[86,324,572,606]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Algerian Gerbil is probably nocturnal and terrestrial, digging burrows.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[88,1027,651,685]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" box="[88,1027,651,685]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,789,651,685]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[88,439,690,724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Not assessed on The [UCN Red List as a separate species, but classified as Least Concern under
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1875" box="[571,691,731,765]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="30" pageNumber="629" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">G. nanus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="629" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[86,1294,296,842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="629">Bibliography. Aulagnier et al. (2009), Kowalski & Rzebik-Kowalska (1991), Lataste (1881b), Lay (1983), Lay et al. (1975), Matthey (1954), Musser & Carleton (2005), Pavlinov et al. (1990), Petter (1975a), Qumsiyeh (1996).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |