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<document id="17120712DB222CC7352064AC07CD41D8" ID-CLB-Dataset="295959" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5446.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9efd8000-0087-4152-be03-7af52b56fc65" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11101875" ID-ZooBank="87427D18-12D6-476A-AC9C-6586B3EF73EF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1714635194464" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abhishek, Venkateshaiah, David, Karamankodu Jacob, Hancock, David Lawrence, Pradeep, Shivanand, Kalleshwaraswamy, C. M., Sridhara, S. &amp; Satish, K. M." docDate="2024" docId="039A2A76C8436D092FEFF91FFE10FE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5446.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5446 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5446.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dacus (Mellesis) maculipterus White" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="379" masterDocId="FFA3520EC84F6D042F78FFE5FFDFFF8E" masterDocTitle="New Indian species of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) similar to Dacus crabroniformis (Bezzi), endemic to the Western Ghats and Northeastern Himalayas" masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="366" pageNumber="378" updateTime="1715280275221" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ABD49DF1C7B606A52F1F79A97F0203E0">New Indian species of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) similar to Dacus crabroniformis (Bezzi), endemic to the Western Ghats and Northeastern Himalayas</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039A2A76C8436D092FEFF91FFE10FE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11166457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11166457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A2A76C8436D092FEFF91FFE10FE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A2A76C8436D092FEFF91FFE10FE5F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
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<paragraph id="8B8C9B60C8436D082FEFF91FFCFAF89D" blockId="12.[151,805,1785,1812]" box="[151,805,1785,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
<heading id="D0C42C0CC8436D082FEFF91FFCFAF89D" bold="true" box="[151,805,1785,1812]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082FEFF91FFCFAF89D" bold="true" box="[151,805,1785,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8436D082FEFF91FFD83F89D" ID-CoL="8BQ7S" authority="White" authorityName="White" box="[151,604,1785,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipterus" subGenus="Mellesis">
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082FEFF91FFF3BF89A" bold="true" box="[151,228,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Dacus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082F8DF91CFE87F89A" bold="true" box="[245,344,1785,1812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Mellesis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082E11F91CFDD8F89A" bold="true" box="[361,519,1785,1812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">maculipterus</emphasis>
White
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="130887E5C8436D082D13F91CFCC2F89D" box="[619,797,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 7682" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,181,1751]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 7682. Dacus (Mellesis) maculipterus White. 76, head; 77, scutum (dorsal view); 78, thorax (lateral view); 79, wing; 80, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 81, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 82, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11101903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11101903/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Figures 7682</figureCitation>
)
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB23BC4EC8436D082FEFF8DBFA95F8D8" box="[151,1354,1854,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8436D082FEFF8DBFDFBF8D8" ID-CoL="8BQ7S" authority="White" authorityName="White" box="[151,548,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipterus" subGenus="Callantra">
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082FEFF8DBFF07F8DB" box="[151,216,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Dacus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082F9FF8DBFE95F8D8" box="[231,330,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Callantra</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082E20F8DBFE03F8D8" box="[344,476,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">maculipterus</emphasis>
White
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, in
<treatmentCitation id="0A92BD71C8436D082D3FF8DBFCF1F8D8" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Hancock, D. L. &amp; White, I. M." box="[583,814,1854,1878]" page="607" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2E691C8436D082D3FF8DBFCF1F8D8" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Hancock, D. L. &amp; White, I. M." box="[583,814,1854,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" pagination="567 - 654" refId="ref8790" refString="Drew, R. A. I., Hancock, D. L. &amp; White, I. M. (1998) Revision of the tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South East Asia, II. Dacus Fabricius. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12, 567 - 654. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 96004" type="journal article" year="1998">
Drew
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082DFEF8DBFD6DF8D8" box="[646,690,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">et al</emphasis>
., 1998: 607
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="548825C2C8436D082C4FF8DBFCB6F8D8" box="[823,873,1854,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Type</typeStatus>
locality
<location id="8EECCDBBC8436D082CBAF8DBFB94F8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A2A76C8436D092FEFF91FFE10FE5F:8EECCDBBC8436D082CBAF8DBFB94F8DB" box="[962,1099,1854,1878]" country="Thailand" name="Ban Sap Bon" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Sara Buri">Ban Sap Bon</location>
, near
<collectingRegion id="49F75582C8436D082BFFF8DBFB00F8D8" box="[1159,1247,1854,1878]" country="Thailand" name="Sara Buri" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Saraburi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324DBF0C8436D082B91F8DBFA99F8D8" box="[1257,1350,1854,1878]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB23BC4EC8436D082FEFF8B8FB8DF8FA" box="[151,1106,1884,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8436D082FEFF8B8FE11F8FA" ID-CoL="8BQ7S" box="[151,462,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipterus" subGenus="Mellesis">
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082FEFF8B8FF07F8FA" box="[151,216,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Dacus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082F9FF8B9FEE4F8FA" box="[231,315,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Mellesis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082E32F8B9FE11F8FA" box="[330,462,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">maculipterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A92BD71C8436D082E90F8B9FCC0F8FA" author="Hancock, D. L. &amp; Drew, R. A. I." box="[488,799,1884,1908]" page="173" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2E691C8436D082E90F8B9FCC0F8FA" author="Hancock, D. L. &amp; Drew, R. A. I." box="[488,799,1884,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" pagination="167 - 205" refId="ref8946" refString="Hancock, D. L. &amp; Drew, R. A. I. (2006) A revised classification of subgenera and species groups in Dacus Fabricius (Diptera, Tephritidae). Biodiversitatis Instrumentatis, 7, 167 - 205." type="journal article" year="2006">Hancock and Drew, 2006: 173</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A92BD71C8436D082C51F8B8FB91F8FA" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Romig, M. C." box="[809,1102,1884,1908]" page="389" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2E691C8436D082C51F8B8FB91F8FA" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Romig, M. C." box="[809,1102,1884,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" refId="ref8740" refString="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Romig, M. C. (2013) Tropical fruit flies (Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South-East Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, vii + 653 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9781780640358.0000" type="book" year="2013">Drew and Romig, 2013: 389</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B8C9B60C8436D092FEFF847FCACFECF" blockId="12.[151,1436,1954,2017]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">
Material examined:
<specimenCount id="9D3550E9C8436D082E01F846FE42F833" box="[377,413,1955,1981]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324DBF0C8436D082ED2F846FE23F833" box="[426,508,1955,1981]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F75582C8436D082D7FF847FD59F832" box="[519,646,1954,1980]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
, Umiam,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07FDA7C8436D082D8BF847FCBFF833" box="[755,864,1954,1981]" degrees="25.668" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" precision="55" value="25.668">25.668°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE07FDA7C8436D082C1FF846FC0CF833" box="[871,979,1955,1981]" degrees="91.918" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" precision="55" value="91.918">91.918°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8DBDA0C8436D082CA6F846FBA1F833" box="[990,1150,1955,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" value="2019-10-10" valueMax="2019-10-14" valueMin="2019-10-10">1014.x.2019</date>
., Salini, S. (NIM). Diagnosis:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2E691C8436D082E32F822FDF9F86F" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Hancock, D. L. &amp; White, I. M." box="[330,550,1990,2017]" pageId="12" pageNumber="378" pagination="567 - 654" refId="ref8790" refString="Drew, R. A. I., Hancock, D. L. &amp; White, I. M. (1998) Revision of the tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South East Asia, II. Dacus Fabricius. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12, 567 - 654. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 96004" type="journal article" year="1998">
Drew
<emphasis id="B9474772C8436D082EECF822FE0EF86E" box="[404,465,1990,2016]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="378">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
</bibRefCitation>
provided an adequate description of this species, except for postabdominal structures.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2E691C8426D092E69FF72FE3AFF3F" author="David, K. J. &amp; Sachin, K. &amp; Hancock, D. L." box="[273,485,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" pagination="553 - 560" refId="ref8637" refString="David, K. J., Sachin, K. &amp; Hancock, D. L. (2020) Two new species and a new record of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae) from India. Zootaxa, 4743 (4), 553 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4743.4.5" type="journal article" year="2020">
David
<emphasis id="B9474772C8426D092E24FF72FE4BFF3F" box="[348,404,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
described and illustrated male genitalia. Epandrium, dark brown, heavily sclerotized. Posterior lobe of surstylus 67 times longer than anterior lobe; lateral surstylus shorter than epandrium. In posterior view, epandrium and surstyli bulbous; medial surstylus shorter than lateral surstylus and with black, finger-like prensisetae. Phallus long (
<quantity id="4CCB3685C8426D092EB9FEE6FDF6FE93" box="[449,553,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="2.28">2.28 mm</quantity>
) with a sclerotized glans (
<quantity id="4CCB3685C8426D092C2FFEE7FC1CFE93" box="[855,963,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
); the acrophallus has a single tubule with pattern, and there are lobes in the preglans and subapical regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C9B60C8426D092FBFFEAEFA84FE07" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">
Remarks: This species is similar to
<emphasis id="B9474772C8426D092D20FEAEFBBAFEEB" box="[600,1125,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8426D092D20FEAEFCFAFEEB" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[600,805,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crabroniformis">D. crabroniformis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8426D092C49FEAEFC6FFEEA" authorityName="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="1998" box="[817,944,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramanii">D. ramanii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8426D092CC3FEAEFBEBFEEA" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[955,1076,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanas">D. satanas</taxonomicName>
and
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C33E0E3C8426D092B14FEAEFA9CFEEB" authority="(Wang)" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[1132,1347,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B9474772C8426D092B14FEAEFB37FEEA" box="[1132,1256,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">D. sinensis</emphasis>
(Wang)
</taxonomicName>
but can be differentiated by pale areas on abdominal terga
<collectionCode id="ED2203A5C8426D092DB6FE8AFD34FE07" box="[718,747,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED2203A5C8426D092C59FE8AFCEAFE07" box="[801,821,367,393]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
on either side of medial longitudinal black band.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C9B60C8426D092FBFFE76FE1EFE23" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,449,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">Attractant: Zingerone.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C9B60C8426D092FBFFE52FE10FE5F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,463,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="379">Host plant: Not known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>