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<document id="F617CEDFD993E6D84416CEE48A2BD762" ID-CLB-Dataset="8123" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0023" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a0dc42d-4aa7-4e5c-9c67-1952337d620a" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4488992" ID-ZooBank="8756ECD6-DBD2-4626-86C3-58E98B44C569" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612219890782" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Çerçi, Barış, Koçak, Özgür &amp; Tezcan, Serdar" docDate="2019" docId="861F87B93A2EA53EFCC5D047DD457E17" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.59.1.295-306.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E60EA204-3E96-4B9C-AE78-CF9C7B89D816" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="7A26FFC13A2CA53AFFAED440DC4A7602" masterDocTitle="Two new species and ten new records of Heteroptera from Turkey, including the first record of the potential alien Campylomma miyamotoi in the Western Palaearctic" masterLastPageNumber="306" masterPageNumber="295" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1698926114379" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="A5FE5955E44B9FA184226ECD49442624">Two new species and ten new records of Heteroptera from Turkey, including the first record of the potential alien Campylomma miyamotoi in the Western Palaearctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A789C1AD80D8EE445EEFD12133B14B57">Çerçi, Barış</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FDB662EABEFCE9A1A39629DE09EDB6AC">Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey; e-mail: www. heteropteran 99 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4495087192EA30598415627E0E046F70">Koçak, Özgür</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="20531DA9EEB6AE9112277DC6C37E3CCA">Çevre ve Şehircilik Müdürlüğü Başakşehir Mah. 2020 Sk. No:</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A645F43F665BF13DC2FE6CAA883CB896">Tezcan, Serdar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9686ED54657382D1D78C7DD4D35ABF34">Karaman, Turkey; e-mail: turkelebek @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="861F87B93A2EA53EFCC5D047DD457E17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4549342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177424333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4549342" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E60EA204-3E96-4B9C-AE78-CF9C7B89D816" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/861F87B93A2EA53EFCC5D047DD457E17" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2EA538FCC5D047D927721C" box="[875,1389,1031,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA538FCC5D047D927721C" blockId="2.[875,1389,1031,1054]" box="[875,1389,1031,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<heading id="554181C33A2EA538FCC5D047D927721C" box="[875,1389,1031,1054]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" reason="3">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FCC5D047D927721C" bold="true" box="[875,1389,1031,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2EA538FCC5D047D95B721C" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" box="[875,1297,1031,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FCC5D047DFAA721C" bold="true" box="[875,992,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Phytocoris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC41D047D8C4721C" bold="true" box="[1007,1166,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FB33D047D95B721C" bold="true" box="[1181,1297,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A2EA538FAB6D047D927721C" box="[1304,1389,1031,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2EA538FB96D065D8D5723A" box="[1080,1183,1061,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA538FB96D065D8D5723A" blockId="2.[1080,1183,1061,1080]" box="[1080,1183,1061,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
(
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FB90D065D83F723A" box="[1086,1141,1061,1080]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FBD1D065D8D0723A" box="[1151,1178,1061,1080]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[151,182,1322,1341]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure-351@8.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. A Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov., alive female attracted to UV light; BC Campylomma miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2001 (B male; C female). D Hallodapus concolor (Reuter, 1890), male; E Zanchius breviceps (Wagner, 1951), alive male on Ficus sp.; F Montandoniola moraguesi (Puton, 1896), alive male attracted to UV light; G Temnostethus (Temnostethus) gracilis Horváth, 1907, male; H Plinthisus (Isioscytus) minutissimus Fieber, 1864, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4489002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4489002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">5A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2EA538FC92D00FD8687335" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA538FC92D00FD9D77260" blockId="2.[828,1437,1103,1335]" box="[828,1437,1103,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D00FDFFC7260" bold="true" box="[828,950,1103,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76A1763F3A2EA538FC14D00FDFB37260" box="[954,1017,1103,1122]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CC72F84D3A2EA538FBAED00FD8187260" box="[1024,1106,1103,1122]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Karaman</collectingRegion>
, Merkez,
<geoCoordinate id="6B8250683A2EA538FB0BD00FD9577260" box="[1189,1309,1103,1122]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="18.3" value="37.221752">37°1318.3″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6B8250683A2EA538FA8FD00FD9D07260" box="[1313,1434,1103,1122]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="14.2" value="33.22061">33°1314.2″E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA538FC92D02AD8687335" blockId="2.[828,1437,1103,1335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D02ADFBB727F" bold="true" box="[828,1009,1130,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="D10D880D3A2EA538FC58D02AD8017279" box="[1014,1099,1130,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="68A7AE6A3A2EA538FB2FD02AD883727F" box="[1153,1225,1130,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">AZMM</collectionCode>
),
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FB76D02AD9D6727F" bold="true" box="[1240,1436,1130,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<collectingCountry id="76A1763F3A2EA538FB76D02AD97C727F" box="[1240,1334,1130,1149]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="CC72F84D3A2EA538FA91D02AD9DF7279" box="[1343,1429,1130,1149]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">KARAMAN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Merkez,
<geoCoordinate id="6B8250683A2EA538FC22D0C4D84E7295" box="[908,1028,1156,1175]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="18.3" value="37.221752">37°1318.3″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6B8250683A2EA538FBA3D0C4D8CF7295" box="[1037,1157,1156,1175]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="14.2" value="33.22061">33°1314.2″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7A08106F3A2EA538FB3FD0C4D8AC7295" box="[1169,1254,1156,1175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" value="2015-09-08">8.ix.2015</date>
; glued on a pointed cardboard with male genitalia on the same cardbord, labelled as follows: ʻTurkey,
<collectingRegion id="CC72F84D3A2EA538FC11D0FAD80B72CF" box="[959,1089,1210,1229]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Karaman prov.</collectingRegion>
/ Merkez, with
<collectionCode id="68A7AE6A3A2EA538FB6BD0FAD8AE72CF" box="[1221,1252,1210,1229]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">UV</collectionCode>
light trap / Ö. Koçak coll. [white printed label] //
<typeStatus id="D10D880D3A2EA538FB94D094D8DF72E5" box="[1082,1173,1236,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2EA538FB04D094DFD07300" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FB04D094D94272E5" box="[1194,1288,1236,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Phytocoris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FAB9D094D9DF72E5" box="[1303,1429,1236,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D0AFDFD07300" box="[828,922,1263,1282]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A2EA538FC0FD0AFDF9B7300" box="[929,977,1263,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ B. Çerçi det. 2019 [red printed label].
<typeStatus id="D10D880D3A2EA538FA93D0AFD9DC7302" box="[1341,1430,1263,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D14AD84A731F" bold="true" box="[828,1024,1290,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<collectingCountry id="76A1763F3A2EA538FC92D14ADFD0731F" box="[828,922,1290,1309]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="CC72F84D3A2EA538FC0DD14ADFB37319" box="[931,1017,1290,1309]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">KARAMAN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
2 33, Merkez,
<date id="7A08106F3A2EA538FB3ED14AD8AE731F" box="[1168,1252,1290,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" value="2015-09-08">8.ix.2015</date>
, light trap, Ö. Koçak leg., B. Çerçi det. (
<collectionCode id="68A7AE6A3A2EA538FC4FD164D85D7335" box="[993,1047,1316,1335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">BCIT</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2EA538FC92D110D8A47185" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA538FC92D110D8A47185" blockId="2.[828,1436,1360,2055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D110DFF87365" bold="true" box="[828,946,1360,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is recognized by the combination of the following characters: general coloration yellowish brown, pronotum darker than hemelytra and scutellum. First antennal segment white with dense red patterns, eyes very big, ocular index
<quantity id="C94E9B4A3A2EA538FB6AD190D97A73E5" box="[1220,1328,1488,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7779999999999998" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" unit="in" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.60.8 in</quantity>
male. Posterior margin of pronotum with narrow white marginal band and wavy and uninterrupted brown submarginal band. Hemelytra with scattered reddish pattern, tip of clavus darkened, outer margin of corium and inner margin of cuneus with red dots interrupted by white coloration along their whole length, inner upper corner of cuneus with isolated red dot. Membrane brownish and translucent with dense small pale patches. Femora (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FB15D290D94570E5" box="[1211,1295,1744,1767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) dark brown with dense white dots. Left paramere edentate (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FA92D2B0D9DA7105" box="[1340,1424,1776,1799]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
), hypophysis strongly enlarged before apex, vesica with marginally dentate lamellae apically (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FB79D370D9657145" box="[1239,1327,1840,1863]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
), sclerotized process of vesica (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FB82D310D8347165" box="[1068,1150,1872,1895]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) stick-like, long and thick, edentate and slightly bent towards apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2EA539FC92D3D0D9747102" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2EA539FC92D3D0DDFD70A2" blockId="2.[828,1436,1360,2055]" lastBlockId="3.[151,761,1161,2080]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FC92D3D0D8FF71A5" bold="true" box="[828,1205,1936,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
Description. Male.
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2EA538FB80D3D0D8FF71A5" bold="true" box="[1070,1205,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Coloration.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
General coloration yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2EA538FBACD3F0D81071C5" box="[1026,1114,1968,1991]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Head yellowish brown with reddish patterns. First antennal segment whitish, maculated in red, second antennal segment yellow except for white basal ring, third antennal segment black with white ring both basally and apically, apical ring sometimes absent, last segment unicolorous black. Pronotum pale brown, pronotal collar red maculated, posterior margin with narrow white marginal band and wavy and uninterrupted brown submarginal band. Scutellum unicolorous yellowish brown. Hemelytra yellowish brown with scattered reddish pattern, outer margin of corium with red dots interrupted by white coloration along its whole length, very tip of clavus darkened. Outer and inner margins of cuneus with reddish dots interrupted by white coloration, upper inner corner of cuneus with isolated prominent red dot. Membrane brownish with dense pale maculation. Femora reddish brown with numerous white dots of different sizes, tibiae white with broad reddish ring basally and small and irregular reddish spots towards apex, tarsi and claws pale.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5AC966273A2FA539FF39D7BDDEAD7229" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" startId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" targetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA539FF39D7BDDEAD7229" blockId="3.[151,1436,1021,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2FA539FF7AD7BDDE687212" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" box="[212,546,1021,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FF7AD7BDDD7A7212" box="[212,304,1021,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Phytocoris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FE90D7BDDDF37212" box="[318,441,1021,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FE68D7BDDE687212" box="[454,546,1021,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A2FA539FD86D7BDDE247212" box="[552,622,1021,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA539FF1BD2E9DEB37182" blockId="3.[151,761,1161,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FF1BD2E9DD5670C2" bold="true" box="[181,284,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Vestiture.</emphasis>
Upper surface with mostly suberect and rarely erect thick brown setae and adpressed silvery scale-like setae. First antennal segment with several long erect black spines in addition to adpressed brown setae, rest of antennal segments covered only with dense adpressed hyaline setae. Tibial spines pale, femora with long adpressed black setae, vestiture of tibiae as in last three antennal segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA539FF1BD3C9D80673A2" blockId="3.[151,761,1161,2080]" lastBlockId="3.[828,1437,1161,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FF1BD3C9DD6F71A2" bold="true" box="[181,293,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Structure.</emphasis>
Body 4.00
<quantity id="C94E9B4A3A2FA539FE1ED3C9DE5E71A2" box="[432,532,1929,1952]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.60 mm</quantity>
long, macropterous, elongate, parallel-sided, 3.5 times as long as basal width of pronotum, head transverse in dorsal view, twice as wide as long, 0.7 times as wide as posterior margin of pronotum and 1.7 times as wide as anterior margin of pronotum, in lateral view as high as long with shallow notch between frons and base of tylus, eyes very large, ocular index 0.60.8. Antennae as long as total length of body. First antennal segment 0.8 times as long as diatone, second antennal segment 1.3 time as long as basal width of pronotum. Ratio of antennal segments 12:30:21:12. Pronotum strongly trapezoid, posterior margin 2.4 times as wide as anterior margin, lateral margins straight. Rostrum reaching posterior coxae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA539FCF4D1E9D8ED70C2" blockId="3.[828,1437,1161,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Vesica (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FC1BD1E9D87E73C2" box="[949,1076,1449,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Figs 2CD</figureCitation>
) with stick-like long and thick sclerotized process bending slightly in apical third (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FADED189DF2A7002" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[151,182,1635,1654]" captionTargetBox="[164,1436,200,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1437,186,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. AB Maurodactylus kukuensis V. G. Putshkov, 1978: A male; B female. C Pinalitus viscicola (Puton, 1888), male. D Platycranus (Genistocapsus) alkestis Linnavuori, 1999, male. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4489000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4489000/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
), primary membranous sac with weakly sclerotized wrinkles and marginally dentate lamellae (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FB53D249D91B7022" box="[1277,1361,1545,1568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
), several strongly sclerotized structures present near secondary gonopore. Left paramere (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FBC6D209D8F57062" box="[1128,1215,1609,1632]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) with sensory lobe slightly produced, hypophysis strongly enlarged before apex. Right paramere elongate, with preapical bulge on right side, apex straight (
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FBE6D2E9D8D070C2" box="[1096,1178,1705,1728]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,194,993]" captionTargetId="figure-509@3.[151,1440,186,1008]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov.: A male; B posterior leg; CD vesica in two different views; E left paramere; F right paramere. Scale bars: A, B 1 mm; C, D 0.1 mm; E, F 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4488996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4488996/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA539FCF4D289D9747102" blockId="3.[828,1437,1161,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FCF4D289DFFE70E2" bold="true" box="[858,948,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Female.</emphasis>
Living specimen, see
<figureCitation id="968D2A2A3A2FA539FB30D289D8BA70E2" box="[1182,1264,1737,1760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[151,182,1322,1341]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure-351@8.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. A Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) carapezzai sp. nov., alive female attracted to UV light; BC Campylomma miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2001 (B male; C female). D Hallodapus concolor (Reuter, 1890), male; E Zanchius breviceps (Wagner, 1951), alive male on Ficus sp.; F Montandoniola moraguesi (Puton, 1896), alive male attracted to UV light; G Temnostethus (Temnostethus) gracilis Horváth, 1907, male; H Plinthisus (Isioscytus) minutissimus Fieber, 1864, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4489002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4489002/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
. Unfortunatelly, this specimen was not available for description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A2FA53EFC92D349DDE97097" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A2FA53EFC92D349DDE97097" blockId="3.[828,1437,1161,2080]" lastBlockId="4.[151,766,190,2069]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FC92D349D8737122" bold="true" box="[828,1081,1801,1824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is placed in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2FA539FC08D369D8967142" authority="Wagner, 1961" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1961" box="[934,1244,1833,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FC08D369D8087142" box="[934,1090,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
Wagner, 1961
</taxonomicName>
of the genus
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2FA539FAC7D369D8507162" authority="Fallen, 1814" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1814" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FAC7D369DFCD7162" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Phytocoris</emphasis>
Fallén, 1814
</taxonomicName>
because of the combination of the following features: the first antennal segment ornamented, the third antennal segment brownish with a pale basal ring, head in lateral view as long as high with a shallow notch between frons and base of tylus, and left paramere edentate. The subgenus
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A2FA539FB9BD3A9D8847E02" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1961" box="[1077,1230,2025,2048]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A2FA539FB9BD3A9D8847E02" box="[1077,1230,2025,2048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes 25 species (
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A2FA539FCEDDC49D8197E22" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." box="[835,1107,2057,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref9051" refString="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M. 1999: Miridae Hahn, 1833. Pp: 1 - 576. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER C. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 1, Enicocephalomorpha, Dipsocoromorpha, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 577 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">KERZHNER &amp; JOSIFOV 1999</bibRefCitation>
, PAGOLA- CARTE 2010, CARAPEZZA 2016, PAGOLA- CARTE &amp; RIEGER 2017). Some of these species were subdivided into three groups in relation to the structure of vesica by
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFE1FD4BEDEC37717" author="LINNAVUORI R. E." box="[433,649,254,277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="41 - 48" refId="ref9345" refString="LINNAVUORI R. E. 1994 a: On the Miridae fauna of Greece. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 21: 41 - 48." type="journal article" year="1994">LINNAVUORI (1994a)</bibRefCitation>
. This new species can be placed into the group in which the spiculum is formed of several marginally dentate lamellae (the other two groups have blade-like marginally dentate spiculum or trough-shaped spiculum with both margins dentate). This group of species includes
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE15D5DEDEB977B7" authority="Linnavuori, 1992" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1992" box="[443,755,414,437]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koronis">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFE15D5DEDE6377B7" box="[443,553,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. koronis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFD9DD5DEDEB977B7" author="LINNAVUORI R. E." box="[563,755,414,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="3 - 27" refId="ref9290" refString="LINNAVUORI R. E. 1992: Studies on the Miridae fauna of Greece and the Middle East. Biologica Gallo-Hellenica 19: 3 - 27." type="journal article" year="1992">Linnavuori, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF39D5FEDE4D77D7" authority="Lindberg, 1948" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,519,446,469]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinihalepensis">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF39D5FEDD1B77D7" box="[151,337,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. pinihalepensis</emphasis>
Lindberg, 1948
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDB8D5FEDCB577F7" authority="Wagner, 1961" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvuloides">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDB8D5FEDEFE77D7" box="[534,692,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. parvuloides</emphasis>
Wagner, 1961
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFEA2D59EDE0677F7" authority="Lindberg, 1948" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1948" box="[268,588,478,501]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scituloides">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFEA2D59EDDD177F7" box="[268,411,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. scituloides</emphasis>
Lindberg, 1948
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD26D59EDD1E7417" authority="Linnavuori, 1994" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zenobia">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD26D59EDEB277F7" box="[648,760,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. zenobia</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1994
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFECBD5BEDE647417" author="LINNAVUORI R. E." box="[357,558,510,533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="41 - 48" refId="ref9345" refString="LINNAVUORI R. E. 1994 a: On the Miridae fauna of Greece. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 21: 41 - 48." type="journal article" year="1994">LINNAVUORI 1994a</bibRefCitation>
). The new species differs from all species of this group in the presence of an additional strongly sclerotized basal process. There are two species which have such a sclerotized process though they are not members of this group:
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDB4D63EDE4374B7" authority="Putshkov, 1978" authorityName="Putshkov" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parrotiae" subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDB4D63EDEC57497" box="[538,655,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Phytocoris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD30D63EDCA874B7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF5DD6DEDD1274B7" box="[243,344,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">parrotiae</emphasis>
Putshkov, 1978
</taxonomicName>
, a species endemic to
<collectingCountry id="76A1763F3A28A53EFF39D6FEDD5A74D7" box="[151,272,702,725]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, which only has a single tooth-like sclerotized process in its vesica according to the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFF31D6BEDD1D7517" author="PUTSHKOV V. G." box="[159,343,766,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="50 - 57" refId="ref10385" refString="PUTSHKOV V. G. 1978 b: The species of the genus Phytocoris Fieb. (Heteroptera, Miridae) of the Caucasus fauna. Vestnik Zoologii 1978 (5): 50 - 57 (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1978">PUTSHKOV 1978b</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE36D6BEDDA97537" authority="Carapezza, 2016" authorityName="Carapezza" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raunolinnavuorii" subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFE36D6BEDE477517" box="[408,525,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Phytocoris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDB3D6BEDEF37517" box="[541,697,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD67D6BEDD607537" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">raunolinnavuorii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFE9ED75EDDA97537" author="CARAPEZZA A." box="[304,483,798,821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="110 - 114" refId="ref8446" refString="CARAPEZZA A. 2016: Heteroptera of Lebanon. II. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) raunolinnavuorii sp. nov. from the Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve and adjacent areas (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae). Entomologica Americana 122 (1): 110 - 114." type="journal article" year="2016">Carapezza, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
which has a small sclerotized process in addition to a lobal sclerite that is unique to this species (
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFE90D71EDDBE7577" author="CARAPEZZA A." box="[318,500,862,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="110 - 114" refId="ref8446" refString="CARAPEZZA A. 2016: Heteroptera of Lebanon. II. Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) raunolinnavuorii sp. nov. from the Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve and adjacent areas (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae). Entomologica Americana 122 (1): 110 - 114." type="journal article" year="2016">CARAPEZZA 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDA9D71EDEB27577" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" box="[519,760,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDA9D71EDEB27577" box="[519,760,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Phytocoris carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A28A53EFF39D73EDCA37597" box="[151,233,894,917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDA8D73EDE9D7597" authorityName="Carapezza" authorityYear="2016" box="[518,727,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raunolinnavuorii">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDA8D73EDE9D7597" box="[518,727,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. raunolinnavuorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by much longer sclerotized basal process, presence of dentate lamellae apically, a different left paramere, and dissimilar coloration and patterns of dorsum.
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDA7D79EDEB275F7" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" box="[521,760,990,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDA7D79EDEB275F7" box="[521,760,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Phytocoris carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A28A53EFF39D7BEDCA77217" box="[151,237,1022,1045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can also be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDFCD7BEDE9E7217" authorityName="Putshkov" authorityYear="1978" box="[594,724,1022,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parrotiae">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDFCD7BEDE9E7217" box="[594,724,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. parrotiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by different shape of the sclerotized process of vesica which is short, sharp and tooth-like in
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDADD07EDECC7257" authorityName="Putshkov" authorityYear="1978" box="[515,646,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parrotiae">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDADD07EDECC7257" box="[515,646,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. parrotiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and long, thick and stick-like in the new species, by the presence of additional sclerotized structures near secondary gonopore, different shape of the left paramere, and by some other morphological characters such as ocular index, length of the first antennal segment, coloration patterns of pronotum and hemelytra. With respect to its general appearance, the new species might be confused with
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDB6D15EDE867337" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1948" box="[536,716,1310,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinihalepensis">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDB6D15EDE867337" box="[536,716,1310,1333]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. pinihalepensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF39D17EDCB87357" authorityName="Kirschbaum" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,242,1342,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF39D17EDCB87357" box="[151,242,1342,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it can be easily distinguished from them by the dissimilar sclerotized basal process of vesica which is formed of about 10 weakly scletorized marginally dentate lamellae in the former and is comb-like and marginally dentate in the latter but edentate and stick-like in
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD17D1FEDCB873F7" authority="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan, 2019" authorityName="Çerçi &amp; Koçak &amp; Tezcan" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carapezzai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD17D1FEDCB873F7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. carapezzai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F157C63A28A53EFF55D19EDD1B73F7" box="[251,337,1502,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The new species is also distinguished from many species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDBAD1BEDEFA7017" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1961" box="[532,688,1534,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Exophytocoris">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDBAD1BEDEFA7017" box="[532,688,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Exophytocoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the very small ocular index of male which is 0.60.8, although there are at least two more species,
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDADD27EDEFE7057" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1948" box="[515,692,1598,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinihalepensis">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDADD27EDEFE7057" box="[515,692,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. pinihalepensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD4AD27EDD5C7077" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phytocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvuloides">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD4AD27EDD5C7077" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">P. parvuloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the ocular index of male is smaller than 1.0 (
<bibRefCitation id="6A274B5E3A28A53EFF52D23EDDDD7097" author="WAGNER E." box="[252,407,1662,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref10653" refString="WAGNER E. 1974: Die Miridae Hahn, 1831, des Mittelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil 1. Entomologische Abhandlungen Museum fur Tierkunde Dresden 39 (Supplement): 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1974">WAGNER 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46AC65243A28A53EFF39D2DEDD457E17" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A28A53EFF39D2DEDE787157" blockId="4.[151,766,190,2069]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF39D2DEDD5370B7" bold="true" box="[151,281,1694,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this new species is dedicated to Attilio Carapezza who is an outstanding specialist and has published lots of precious scientific data on the
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF39D2BEDD5C7117" box="[151,278,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Heteroptera</taxonomicName>
of the Mediterranean and the Near East. The first author is very grateful to him for his endless help in his first years of work on
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE05D37EDE647157" box="[427,558,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heteroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Heteroptera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0936AF3A28A53EFF39D31EDD457E17" blockId="4.[151,766,190,2069]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF39D31EDCBC7177" bold="true" box="[151,246,1886,1909]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Habitat.</emphasis>
The UV-light trap that attracted this new species was located in a urban area. There were
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDD4D33EDE987197" box="[634,722,1918,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDD4D33EDE987197" box="[634,722,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Populus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF31D3DEDD5D71B7" box="[159,279,1950,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE89D3DEDD1771B7" box="[295,349,1950,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFE89D3DEDD1771B7" box="[295,349,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE21D3DEDDB071B7" box="[399,506,1950,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFDA2D3DEDE0571B7" authorityName="P.Miller" authorityYear="1754" box="[524,591,1950,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFDA2D3DEDE0571B7" box="[524,591,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Malus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD2FD3DEDEA671B7" box="[641,748,1950,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF39D3FEDC9C71D7" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[151,214,1982,2005]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Thuja" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFF39D3FEDC9C71D7" box="[151,214,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Thuja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFEA9D3FEDDEA71D7" box="[263,416,1982,2005]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cupressaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE1FD3FEDDB571D7" box="[433,511,1982,2005]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFE1FD3FEDDB571D7" box="[433,511,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Cedrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD9ED3FEDEDC71D7" box="[560,662,1982,2005]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD09D3FEDCF371F7" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFD09D3FEDCF371F7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Juniperus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFF40D39EDDCD71F7" box="[238,391,2014,2037]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cupressaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFE36D39EDDB271F7" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[408,504,2014,2037]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC2EABD3A28A53EFE36D39EDDB271F7" box="[408,504,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Aesculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="C9B64D2C3A28A53EFD82D39EDEFC71F7" box="[556,694,2014,2037]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
) trees in the area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>