120 lines
10 KiB
XML
120 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.159.2311" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c1ef038-126a-48ed-bb79-d5e097456f5c" ID-PMC="PMC3253633" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-159-1" ID-PubMed="22303111" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-159-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 159" ModsDocTitle="A new genus and species of termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the rainforest of northern Peru" checkinTime="1451249433989" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cuezzo, Carolina & Nickle, David A." docDate="2011" docId="6A9F4505CB158E01B95C64191094C9F2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 159: 1-9" docOrigin="ZooKeys 159" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.159.2311" docTitle="Sinqasapatermes sachae Cuezzo & Nickle, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FF98FFA9FF81D32EFFB3FFECC938FF8E" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the rainforest of northern Peru" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1668153083995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus and species of termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the rainforest of northern Peru</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cuezzo, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nickle, David A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>159</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>9</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.159.2311</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.159.2311</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-159-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032795" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:86BBA560-790D-42D8-B3EF-FFB3864F534C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A9F4505CB158E01B95C64191094C9F2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:86BBA560-790D-42D8-B3EF-FFB3864F534C" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Sinqasapatermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinqasapatermes sachae" order="Isoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachae">Sinqasapatermes sachae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 115
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Holotype soldier, in alcohol, separate in a microvial. Original typewritten label: "PERU, Loreto, Arcadia,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-0.9895">0°59.37'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-75.309166">75°18.55'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 150m, 31 Oct-10 Nov. 1993 leg., D.A. Nickle & J. Lewis; Castana 227; E66". Holotype will be deposited at the Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru (MUSM). Paratypes: 12 soldiers and 14 workers with same data as holotype. Paratypes will be deposited as follows: five soldiers and six workers at the MUSM, five soldiers and six workers as part of lot no. USNM 10601 at the USNM; two soldiers and two workers as part of lot no. MZUSP 13095 at the MZUSP.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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PERU, Loreto Province: Arcadia,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-0.9895">0°59.37'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-75.309166">75°18.55'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 190m. Type material was collected on a tree in a very narrow flattened tunnel that was well concealed beneath green/white lichens at the rainforests of northern Peru. The tunnel was not obvious.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Monotypic genus - see generic diagnosis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Imago. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Soldier (Figs 1-2). Head capsule with scattered long bristles and a few short hairs. Nasus with four shorter bristles and a few microscopic hairs near apex. Labrum with four short hairs. Postclypeus and postmentum glabrous. Thoracic nota and abdominal tergite I glabrous. Tergite II with a few long bristles at posterior margin; tergites
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<normalizedToken originalValue="III–X">III-X</normalizedToken>
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with several long bristles at posterior margin;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="IX–X">IX-X</normalizedToken>
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tergites with bristles and hairs distributed on entire surface. Sternites with more bristles than tergites. Legs with two long bristles, first proximal and second at middle on external surface of all tibiae; short hairs on internal surface of all tibiae. Head capsule yellow; nasus reddish; antenna
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">yellow</pageBreakToken>
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with articles
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<normalizedToken originalValue="III–IV">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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reddish; thoracic nota pale yellow; digestive tube visible through abdominal sclerites. Measurements (mm) of six soldiers are given as ranges, followed by holotype values in parentheses: LH, 0.85-0.90 (0.88); LHp, 0.46-0.49 (0.48); WH, 0.43-0.48 (0.48); HH, 0.30-0.32 (0.32); WP, 0.25-0.27 (0.26); LT, 0.48-0.51 (0.49). Ratios: LH/WH, 1.83-1.98 (1.83); LH/LT, 1.74-1.80; LHp/LT, 0.94-0.98 (0.98).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Worker (Figs 3-15). Head capsule with numerous erect bristles and few short hairs over entire surface. Postclypeus with six bristles at anterior margin; labrum with numerous bristles. Pronotum with few short hairs on both margins; mesonotum with four bristles and metanotum with six bristles. Tergites with decumbent bristles over surface plus few erect bristles toward posterior margin. Sternites with decumbent bristles over surface plus erect ones at posterior margin. Legs with two long bristles, first proximal and second at middle on external surface of all tibiae among shorter ones. Head capsule and thoracic nota whitish; digestive tube visible through abdominal sclerites. Mandibles and digestive tube, under genus description. Measurements (mm) of seven workers are given as ranges: WH, 0.48-0.50;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="DA–M">DA-M</normalizedToken>
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1+2, 0.05-0.06; LT, 0.44-0.48. Ratio: WH/LT, 1.04-1.14.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Figures 1-7.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Sinqasapatermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinqasapatermes sachae" order="Isoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachae">Sinqasapatermes sachae</taxonomicName>
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1 soldier head in dorsal view 2 soldier head in profile 3 worker head in dorsal view 4 worker head in profile 5 worker left mandible in dorsal view 6 worker right mandible, showing molar plate in frontal view 7 worker right mandible in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Figures 8-15.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Sinqasapatermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinqasapatermes sachae" order="Isoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachae">Sinqasapatermes sachae</taxonomicName>
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. 8-11 worker gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left views 12-13 Malpighian tubules attachment 14 worker enteric valve armature 15 scheme of worker enteric valve configuration. C crop G gizzard M mesenteron, stippled P1 first proctodeal segment P2 enteric valve P3 paunch P4 colon P5 rectum TM Malpighian tubules.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Noun in apposition taken from Quechua, sacha, meaning forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Figs 5 and 7 illustrate two sets of mandibles, which represent variation among workers of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Sinqasapatermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinqasapatermes sachae" order="Isoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachae">Sinqasapatermes sachae</taxonomicName>
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from the same sample. Those workers have not differentiation in coloration, pilosity, size or any other morphological characteristic to assume they belong to different instars.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |