105 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
105 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="2B4E3062416F5D71BA9508B9A1C23AC6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182395962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4E3062416F5D71BA9508B9A1C23AC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4E3062416F5D71BA9508B9A1C23AC6" lastPageId="142" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<subSubSection pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2B4E3062-416F-5D71-BA95-08B9A1C23AC6" authority="(DC.) Stapf." authorityName="(DC.) Stapf." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cymbopogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbopogon citratus" order="Poales" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citratus">Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">sapalin</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">hkum-bang-pan</emphasis>
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(Kachin),
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">wine-baing</emphasis>
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(Mon).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">English</emphasis>
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: citronella grass, fever grass, lemon grass.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Southern India and Sri Lanka. Cultivated in Myanmar; grows all over, up to 610 m altitude.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="142" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="142" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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Bitter and astringent in taste, plant is used for heart and throat problems, flatulence and phlegm conditions, sicknesses that cause blood vomiting, cholera, coughs and fevers with chest congestion. It promotes healthy gall bladder function, circulation and digestion.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Whole plant</emphasis>
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: Crushed and wrapped in a cloth, the plant is pressed over inflamed areas to ease pain. The oil is rubbed vigorously into joints to relieve inflammation. Where malaria is endemic, the oil is heated together with wax
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<pageBreakToken pageId="142" pageNumber="143" start="start">to</pageBreakToken>
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make an ointment used topically as a mosquito repellent.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Stem</emphasis>
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: Crushed stems mixed with peppercorns are formed into pellets that are ingested daily to cure fever and malaria. Also, the liquid from boiling a handful of stems (without the tips or roots) in water to one-third the starting volume is taken at least three times a day for 3 days to cure jaundice. The juice from lemon grass is also used to treat indigestion and promote appetite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
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The medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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. Medicinal uses of this species in China are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="reference">
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<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |