277 lines
33 KiB
XML
277 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="AD4A71C70BCCB34351AC6054FFFEB561" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.1.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3937110" ID-ZooBank="9D066BC0-075D-41FD-A9D3-2C59F6979E45" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594292250934" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Joshi, Rahul, Singh, Navneet, László, Gyula M. & Kuni, Nikhil" docDate="2020" docId="1F1287CCFF9AFFEAFF75FD694DDE8DCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Porcellanola sukhothai Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="E32BFFB4FF98FFE8FFE2FFF84F5A8A5B" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Porcellanola László, Ronkay & Witt, 2006 (Lepidoptera Nolidae, Nolinae) from India with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="110" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1698779439489" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EB403ADE25703614E9A006E463320079">First record of the genus Porcellanola László, Ronkay & Witt, 2006 (Lepidoptera Nolidae, Nolinae) from India with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="66E7046B2AD6DD5EBDC957729CB8EBFF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D875C4B46D7181FCD82DD0D4BE2E3DE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="756A08585BFB74F1DCC8CC7F5BF986A6">Joshi, Rahul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B74FD1D6A2DC011ADDD1CF3123327E0">Zoological Survey of India, Gangetic Plains Regional Centre, Sector- 8, BH Colony, Patna- 800026, Bihar, India. Lepidoptera section, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, New Alipore, 700053, West Bengal, India. & joshiarctiidae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8514 - 1272</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F2D322F792EF111BDA0B07FDFE682E11">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="003539C145B141DC907579836AA987EC">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7830EA90276334C3C580DBB57EBB02A">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC4EC1F5885B75D0CF4A811DD41F66D9">12 Rainbow Street, Leominster, HR 6 8 DQ, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7A3A3FE1BC2198AF19E297A4A563EE70">Kuni, Nikhil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C342D62255397149D5E72C3AE42CE7FF">Zoological Survey of India, Gangetic Plains Regional Centre, Sector- 8, BH Colony, Patna- 800026, Bihar, India. Lepidoptera section, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, New Alipore, 700053, West Bengal, India. & nikhilkuni 33 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2166 - 5581</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BAA262845C9BCF6128C6F3D426DDDE17">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3873CB61DDB05B87389DC906BACB048B">
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<mods:date id="C72F2E91D613B2EA255C5CB6431C4B0D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="162D53EC6DCF9FF8088C30D903E9E8AC">2020-07-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B027FA6825EEE4513356BCBD4CBCD62E">4810</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1F1287CCFF9AFFEAFF75FD694DDE8DCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F1287CCFF9AFFEAFF75FD694DDE8DCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F1287CCFF9AFFEAFF75FD694DDE8DCA" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF75FD694C7E88F0" box="[151,804,656,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF75FD694C7E88F0" blockId="2.[151,804,656,719]" box="[151,804,656,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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<heading id="CC4C81B6FF9AFFEAFF75FD694C7E88F0" bold="true" box="[151,804,656,684]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFF75FD694C7E88F0" ID-CoL="BB5V4" authority="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt, 2006" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,804,656,684]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
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<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF75FD694C7E88F0" bold="true" box="[151,804,656,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF75FD694EE888F7" bold="true" box="[151,434,657,684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Porcellanola sukhothai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F32A4B2BFF9AFFEAFE5BFD684C7E88F0" author="Laszlo, G. M. & Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J." box="[441,804,656,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" pagination="265 - 276" refId="ref3290" refString="Laszlo, G. M., Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J. (2006) Description of a new genus and five new species of Nolinae from Thailand. Investigation on Asian Nolidae III. Entomofauna, 27 (21), 265 - 276." type="journal article" year="2006">László, Ronkay & Witt, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF75FD4D4ED38894" box="[151,393,692,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="description">
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<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF75FD4D4ED38894" blockId="2.[151,804,656,719]" box="[151,393,692,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0F802A5FFF9AFFEAFF7DFD4D4E5E8894" box="[159,260,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 1– 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,179,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[195,1392,179,1818]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1– 6. Porcellanola spp., Adults. 1, P. sikkima sp. nov., Holotype, male, East Sikkim, Rumtek (NZCZSI/GPRC) (FW length: 8mm); 2, P. sikkima sp. nov., Paratype male, East Sikkim, Rumtek (NZCZSI/GPRC) (FW length: 8mm); 3, P. gaofengensis, male, China, North Yuennan (ZFMK); 4, P. sukhothai, Male, East Sikkim, Rumtek (NZCZSI/GPRC)(FW length: 7mm); 5, P. sukhothai, female, East Sikkim, Rumtek (NZCZSI/GPRC)(FW length: 7mm); 6, P. langtangi, Male, East Sikkim, Rumtek (NZCZSI/GPRC)(FW length: 6mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3937112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3937112/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0F802A5FFF9AFFEAFEF2FD4D4EDB8894" box="[272,385,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,428,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,411,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Porcellanola spp., Male and female genitalia. 14,15, P. sukhothai, male, Slide- Nol.—5 (RJ); 16, 17, P. langtangi, Male, Slide- Nol.—8 (RJ); 18, P. sukhothai, female, Slide- Nol.—5a (RJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3937116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3937116/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">14, 15, 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF75FD014C81894A" box="[151,987,760,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF75FD014C81894A" blockId="2.[151,987,760,785]" box="[151,987,760,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFF75FD014DED894A" ID-CoL="BB5V4" authority="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt, 2006" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,695,760,785]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
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<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF75FD014EDE894A" box="[151,388,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Porcellanola sukhothai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F32A4B2BFF9AFFEAFE68FD004DED894A" author="Laszlo, G. M. & Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J." box="[394,695,760,785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" pagination="265 - 276" refId="ref3290" refString="Laszlo, G. M., Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J. (2006) Description of a new genus and five new species of Nolinae from Thailand. Investigation on Asian Nolidae III. Entomofauna, 27 (21), 265 - 276." type="journal article" year="2006">László, Ronkay & Witt, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFD23FD014C10894A" box="[705,842,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Entomofauna</emphasis>
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, 27 (21): 273.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF75FCC74ACF89F9" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF75FCC74ACF89F9" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF75FCC74ED88901" bold="true" box="[151,386,831,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="27D33C87FF9AFFEAFE68FCC74ACB89F9" collectingDate="2019-10-08" collectingDateMax="2019-10-10" collectingDateMin="2019-10-08" collectionCode="GPRC" collectorName="N. Kuni" country="India" elevation="1293" latitude="27.30495" location="Rumtek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.5699" municipality="East" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Sikkim">
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<collectingCountry id="EFAC764AFF9AFFEAFE68FCC74E9C8902" box="[394,454,831,857]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="7760ACA0FF9AFFEAFE31FCB84D598901" box="[467,515,832,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">East</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="557FF838FF9AFFEAFDE9FCC74D058902" box="[523,607,831,857]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFD31FCB84C3D8901" box="[723,871,832,858]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="18.297" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="27.30495">N27°18.297’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFC96FCB84B498901" box="[884,1043,832,858]" degrees="088" direction="east" minutes="34.194" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="88.5699">E088°34.194’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="50439B3FFF9AFFEAFBC2FCB84B228901" box="[1056,1144,832,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">
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<elevation id="1C96D1E9FF9AFFEAFBC2FCB84B228901" box="[1056,1144,832,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">1293 m</elevation>
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,
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<date id="E305101AFF9AFFEAFB67FCB84BAD8901" box="[1157,1271,832,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-08">
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<collectingDate id="F341E9F2FF9AFFEAFB67FCB84BAD8901" box="[1157,1271,832,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-08">08.x.2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<specimenCount id="81BDFD53FF9AFFEAFAE6FCC74A3A8902" box="[1284,1376,831,857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
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; East
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<collectingRegion id="557FF838FF9AFFEAFF75FC9B4FB18926" box="[151,235,867,893]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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, Rumtek,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFEBFFC9C4EAB8925" box="[349,497,868,894]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="18.297" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="27.30495">N27°18.297’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFE1FFC9C4DC68925" box="[509,668,868,894]" degrees="088" direction="east" minutes="34.194" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="88.5699">E088°34.194’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="50439B3FFF9AFFEAFD45FC9C4DA48925" box="[679,766,868,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">
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<elevation id="1C96D1E9FF9AFFEAFD45FC9C4DA48925" box="[679,766,868,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">1293 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="E305101AFF9AFFEAFCE8FC9C4C278925" box="[778,893,868,894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-09">
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<collectingDate id="F341E9F2FF9AFFEAFCE8FC9C4C278925" box="[778,893,868,894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-09">09.x.2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 01 female; East
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<collectingRegion id="557FF838FF9AFFEAFBDCFC9B4BC88926" box="[1086,1170,867,893]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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, Rumtek,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFAE1FC9C4ACD8925" box="[1283,1431,868,894]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="18.297" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="27.30495">N27°18.297’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F28F501DFF9AFFEAFF75FC704E6C89F9" box="[151,310,904,930]" degrees="088" direction="east" minutes="34.194" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" precision="1" value="88.5699">E088°34.194’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="50439B3FFF9AFFEAFEA0FC704EC389F9" box="[322,409,904,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">
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<elevation id="1C96D1E9FF9AFFEAFEA0FC704EC389F9" box="[322,409,904,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.293" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1293.0">1293 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="E305101AFF9AFFEAFE47FC704D4D89F9" box="[421,535,904,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-10">
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<collectingDate id="F341E9F2FF9AFFEAFE47FC704D4D89F9" box="[421,535,904,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" value="2019-10-10">10.x.2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="81BDFD53FF9AFFEAFDC1FC704D2689FA" box="[547,636,903,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="3A4E530CFF9AFFEAFD55FC704C4E89FA" box="[695,788,903,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">N. Kuni</collectorName>
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, (Slide: Nol.—5 (RJ) and 5a (RJ)), coll. NZCZSI/
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<collectionCode id="F1AAAE1FFF9AFFEAFAA5FC704ACB89F9" box="[1351,1425,904,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">GPRC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF25FC534DCC8C5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF25FC534E1C8F2D" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF25FC534E18899D" bold="true" box="[199,322,939,966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="50439B3FFF9AFFEAFDF2FC544D14899D" box="[528,590,940,966]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="7.0">7mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFDBAFC544DBB899D" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[600,737,940,966]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFDBAFC544DBB899D" box="[600,737,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFC2BFC544A39899E" authority="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt, 2006" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[969,1379,939,966]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFC2BFC544B4B899D" box="[969,1041,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F32A4B2BFF9AFFEAFBFAFC534A39899E" author="Laszlo, G. M. & Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J." box="[1048,1379,939,966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" pagination="265 - 276" refId="ref3290" refString="Laszlo, G. M., Ronkay, G. & Witt, T. J. (2006) Description of a new genus and five new species of Nolinae from Thailand. Investigation on Asian Nolidae III. Entomofauna, 27 (21), 265 - 276." type="journal article" year="2006">László, Ronkay & Witt, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both described from North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EFAC764AFF9AFFEAFE70FC374EA389B2" box="[402,505,975,1001]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the original description, the authors claim
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFBE7FC284BD589B1" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1029,1167,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFBE7FC284BD589B1" box="[1029,1167,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having less sharply defined and finer crosslines and considerably paler outer third of forewings than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFB87FC0C4BF68E55" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1125,1196,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFB87FC0C4BF68E55" box="[1125,1196,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The newly collected fresh specimens from Sikkim however, display almost identical forewing pattern compared to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFAF8FBE04A388E69" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1306,1378,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFAF8FBE04A388E69" box="[1306,1378,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The reason of this discrepancy might be that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="48008878FF9AFFEAFD70FBC44D988E0D" box="[658,706,1084,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFC8AFBC44CA88E0D" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[872,1010,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFC8AFBC44CA88E0D" box="[872,1010,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
serving as basis of description of the taxon were rather worn, with their darker hair scales partly rubbed off. Having
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFC1EFB984B198E21" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1020,1091,1120,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFC1EFB984B198E21" box="[1020,1091,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
compared with the fresh specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFF1EFB7C4EDD8EC5" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[252,391,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF1EFB7C4EDD8EC5" box="[252,391,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Sikkim, the only significant external difference between the two species is expressed by the shape and colour of the medio-costal patch of forewing: that is rather quadrangular and filled by pale brown hair-scales in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFED0FB344EE08EBD" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[306,442,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFED0FB344EE08EBD" box="[306,442,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas it is elongate-trigonal filled by creamy white hair-scales in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFB5DFB344A5C8EBD" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1215,1286,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFB5DFB344A5C8EBD" box="[1215,1286,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFAF6FB344AC68EBD" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1300,1436,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFAF6FB344AC68EBD" box="[1300,1436,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is undoubtedly characterized by its male genitalia by having a single, slightly curved harpe and simple quadrangular shield-like fultura inferior (juxta), whereas the harpe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFCE1FAEC4C108F75" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[771,842,1300,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFCE1FAEC4C108F75" box="[771,842,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is bifid with two well developed claw-like processes, in addition the fultura inferior (juxta) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFDBDFAC04DFD8F09" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[607,679,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFDBDFAC04DFD8F09" box="[607,679,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely incised medio-dorsally with a conspicuous, acute ventromedial process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF25FA874DCC8C5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
|
||
During the recent sampling carried out in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="557FF838FF9AFFEAFD7AFA874DB68FC2" box="[664,748,1407,1433]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
, female specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFC00FA784B308FC1" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[994,1130,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFC00FA784B308FC1" box="[994,1130,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected for the first time. The external habitus of the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFD49FA5C4C698FE5" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[683,819,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFD49FA5C4C698FE5" box="[683,819,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to that of the males, displaying no significant sexual dimorphism, except in the configuration of antennae which are densely ciliate in males, while those of females are filiform with sparse, short ciliation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF25F9F74C0E8D36" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF25F9F74DA68CE2" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF25F9F74D2A8C71" bold="true" box="[199,624,1551,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Description of the female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0F802A5FFF9AFFEAFD61F9F74D808C71" box="[643,730,1551,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,428,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,411,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Porcellanola spp., Male and female genitalia. 14,15, P. sukhothai, male, Slide- Nol.—5 (RJ); 16, 17, P. langtangi, Male, Slide- Nol.—8 (RJ); 18, P. sukhothai, female, Slide- Nol.—5a (RJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3937116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3937116/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor short, papillae anales narrow, elongate, conical; apophyses posteriors medium-long. Eighth tergite very short; eight sternite relatively large, heavily sclerotized; apophyses anteriores very short, thorn-like. Ostium bursae broad, medium-long, infundibular, heavily sclerotized. Ductus bursae medium-long, membranous; cervix bursae broad, sack-like. Corpus bursae medium large, posteriorly tubular, anteriorly broad-ovoid; Signum bursae absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF25F93B4C0E8D36" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
|
||
The configuration of the female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFD58F93C4C198C85" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[698,835,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFD58F93C4C198C85" box="[698,835,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
supports the species close relationship to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFAFEF93C4A3E8C85" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[1308,1380,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFAFEF93C4A3E8C85" box="[1308,1380,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the following distinctive features:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFDFCF9104DF38D59" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[542,681,1768,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFDFCF9104DF38D59" box="[542,681,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has slightly longer apophyses posterior and anterior, considerably longer ductus bursae, more elongated tubular posterior part and somewhat smaller, less elongate anterior part of corpus bursae compared to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFDC1F8C84D338D11" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[547,617,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFDC1F8C84D338D11" box="[547,617,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. thai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in addition
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50BB4D59FF9AFFEAFD10F8C84C238D11" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2006" box="[754,889,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Nolidae" genus="Porcellanola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukhothai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFD10F8C84C238D11" box="[754,889,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">P. sukhothai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks Signum bursae, whereas the related species has a pair of finely scobinate elongate plates on corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFA16551FF9AFFEAFF25F88F4DDE8DCA" box="[199,644,1911,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="970436DAFF9AFFEAFF25F88F4DDE8DCA" blockId="2.[151,1437,831,1938]" box="[199,644,1911,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CFEAC8FF9AFFEAFF25F88F4E3B8DC9" bold="true" box="[199,353,1911,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EFAC764AFF9AFFEAFE85F88F4EFB8DCA" box="[359,417,1911,1937]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="557FF838FF9AFFEAFE52F88F4D5D8DC9" box="[432,519,1911,1938]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EFAC764AFF9AFFEAFDFBF88F4DDA8DCA" box="[537,640,1911,1937]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="112">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |