treatments-xml/data/1B/24/87/1B2487EC9F576055FEAEFDC6FE514562.xml
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<document id="B4386821CBEFCC953E1741470B747238" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.169948" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fb0b98c-1949-4db6-bb4e-baed99f6ce08" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="169948" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459748833458" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Velu, Chinavenmeni S &amp; Munuswamy, Natesan" docDate="2005" docId="1B2487EC9F576055FEAEFDC6FE514562" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01049p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1049" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Streptocephalus echinus Bond 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="E71DFF949F516053FFA6FFCAFFBD4349" masterDocTitle="Updated diagnoses for the Indian species of Streptocephalus (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Anostraca)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698211187773" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5F98F50E1FD26C6C8030CEBDB88C7935">Updated diagnoses for the Indian species of Streptocephalus (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Anostraca)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="777B4B3164612894931FB4384D520C60">Velu, Chinavenmeni S</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="76BA52DCF0B641B87D00AD6B6DF384FE">Munuswamy, Natesan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0890D48253DB9602991F2713F968AEA6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="539EEE4516A14D20DF3F0B67A0A71212">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="11BB094E385FE4D53B40A48ED1477E90">1049</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1B2487EC9F576055FEAEFDC6FE514562" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6264920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6264920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B2487EC9F576055FEAEFDC6FE514562" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B2487EC9F576055FEAEFDC6FE514562" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="DB9765719F576055FEAEFDC6FD7F416C" box="[264,706,523,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FEAEFDC6FD7F416C" blockId="6.[264,706,523,550]" box="[264,706,523,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="C87A81969F576055FEAEFDC6FD7F416C" bold="true" box="[264,706,523,550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="548D4D799F576055FEAEFDC6FD7F416C" ID-CoL="7WXNH" authority="Bond, 1934" authorityName="Bond" authorityYear="1934" box="[264,706,523,550]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinus">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FEAEFDC6FD7F416C" bold="true" box="[264,706,523,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FEAEFDC6FD93416F" bold="true" box="[264,558,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Streptocephalus echinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F71C4B0B9F576055FD90FDC1FD7F416C" author="Bond" box="[566,706,523,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" refString="Bond, R. M. (1934) Report of Phyllopod Crustacea including a revision of the Anostraca of the Indian Empire. Memoirs Connecticut Acadamic Arts Science, 10, 29 - 62." type="journal article" year="1934">Bond, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DB9765719F576055FEAEFD9BFBA441DA" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FEAEFD9BFBA441DA" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FEAEFD9BFE444122" bold="true" box="[264,505,593,619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Material examined</emphasis>
. Guntur (16°18N, 80°29E), Poondi (13°02N, 80°10E), Chengleput (12°42N, 80°01E). Accession numbers are DZ/NM/FS/130 to 132.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB9765719F576055FE9EFD6BFDED4672" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FE9EFD6BFB9D41F2" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" box="[312,1056,673,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE9EFD6BFE5241F2" bold="true" box="[312,495,673,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Measurements</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="858BFD739F576055FE58FD6BFDDA41F2" box="[510,615,673,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
(14.616.8);
<specimenCount id="858BFD739F576055FCAEFD6BFC3A41F2" box="[776,903,673,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="female">26 females</specimenCount>
(14.215.6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FE9EFD03FB59473A" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE9EFD03FE7441AA" bold="true" box="[312,457,713,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Description</emphasis>
: Male­First antennae project laterally and point towards posterior end (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FEB7FD3BFEE64042" box="[273,347,753,779]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A, D). Second antennae have sub­cylindrical proximal segment, distal segment slender, directed posterior medially. Antennal appendage long, peduncle stout, “S” curved, anterio­lateral sub­crenulate papillae are absent (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FCE1FC8BFC304012" box="[839,909,833,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B, C). Peduncle bears a lateral row of slender spines at the distal curve (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FD6AFCA3FCA840CA" box="[716,789,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Cheliform hand elongate; thumb shorter than peduncle, bears an arcuate spur and no shoulder opposite the spur. Finger as long as peduncle, bifid, with posterior ramus serrated at basal and distal end and arcing interiorly (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FEB7FC2BFEDE40B2" box="[273,355,993,1019]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
B, C). Anterior ramus spinose arranged as series of long spines (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FBCEFC2BFB0740B2" box="[1128,1210,993,1019]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
B). Bases of proximal portion of penes each with a lateral linguiform projection, proximal nonretractile part of penes bears an anteriorly curved medial projection with spines on the anterior surface (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FE69FB93FDA9473A" box="[463,532,1113,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E). Cercopods are lanceolate, setiferous to tip with fine setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FE9EFB4BFC4A478A" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE9EFB4BFE2E47D2" bold="true" box="[312,403,1153,1179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Female</emphasis>
Second antennae are simple, flat, rounded at the tip (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FBBAFB4BFBDE47D2" box="[1052,1123,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Brood pouch slender, extends to third and forth abdominal segment (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FC36FB63FC6B478A" box="[912,982,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FE9EFB1BFDED4672" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE9EFB1BFECC47A2" bold="true" box="[312,369,1233,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Cyst</emphasis>
The cyst surface is covered with series of pentagonal shaped polygons. The ridges are raised, surface covered with pores and centered fields are smooth and depressed without pores (
<figureCitation id="0BB62A7F9F576055FE1EFAEBFDB54672" box="[440,520,1313,1339]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[335,1301,440,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[278,1306,327,1726]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streptocephalus echinus BOND. A. Male, lateral view of head. B. Male antennae, lateral view. C. Male antennae, medial view. D. Female, ventral view of head. E. Ventral view of male genital region, arrow showing the spines on the protuberances. F. Female abdomen with brood­pouch, lateral view. G. Cyst. H. Higher magnification showing ridges, depression and pores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169951/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
G, H).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB9765719F576055FE9EFA83FE514562" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="933236FA9F576055FE9EFA83FE514562" blockId="6.[264,1325,593,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE9EFA83FE17462A" bold="true" box="[312,426,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="548D4D799F576055FE63FA83FC39462A" authority="Bond, 1934" authorityName="Bond" authorityYear="1934" box="[453,900,1353,1379]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Streptocephalidae" genus="Streptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinus">
<emphasis id="A1F9EAE89F576055FE63FA83FD5A462B" box="[453,743,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Streptocephalus echinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F71C4B0B9F576055FD52FA83FC39462A" author="Bond" box="[756,900,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" refString="Bond, R. M. (1934) Report of Phyllopod Crustacea including a revision of the Anostraca of the Indian Empire. Memoirs Connecticut Acadamic Arts Science, 10, 29 - 62." type="journal article" year="1934">Bond, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from others based on the following structures: The second antennae of the male has serration at the anterior part of the anterior ramus; the anterior­lateral subcranulate papillae are absent; the thumb is shorter than the peduncle and finger and it has no shoulder on the thumb. The cyst surface is covered with pentagonal shaped polygons and smooth, depressed centered field with no pores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>