195 lines
19 KiB
XML
195 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ca1376c-87d8-4224-a351-731f91fb6c3c" ID-PMC="PMC7511456" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-968-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" ID-PubMed="33005080" ID-ZooBank="90FD080076BF488DAC46EF93E4BCCE21" ModsDocID="1313-2970-968-43" checkinTime="1600294152700" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="B9B5EF5A18F25D2FB5060F71B528DE03" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 968: 43-69" docOrigin="ZooKeys 968" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047" docTitle="Phintella mii Wang & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="58C57CE9-D503-4CAF-BEE5-EEC57FF2D024" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, China" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668169480579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Seven new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, China</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou, 554300, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>968</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>43</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>69</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-968-43</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">90FD080076BF488DAC46EF93E4BCCE21</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167616143" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:58C57CE9-D503-4CAF-BEE5-EEC57FF2D024" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9B5EF5A18F25D2FB5060F71B528DE03" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="B9B5EF5A-18F2-5D2F-B506-0F71B528DE03" authority="Wang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii" status="sp. nov.">Phintella mii</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of the holotype of Phintella mii sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453074" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Phintella mii sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 10</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
♂ (IZCAS-Ar40621), China: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, tropical rainforest (
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55.35" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.9225">21°55.35'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.36" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.27267">101°16.36'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, ca 610 m), 29.07.2018, X. Mi et al. leg.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paratype</emphasis>
|
|
1♀ (IZCAS-Ar40622), Palm Garden (
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55.47" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.9245">21°55.47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="15.05" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.25083">101°15.05'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, ca 550 m), 6.08.2018, C. Wang et al. leg.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">The specific name is a patronym after Prof. Xiaoqi Mi (Tongren, China), one of the collectors of the new species; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
The male of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Phintella mii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aequipeiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="aequipeiformis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">P. aequipeiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 1985 in the shape of the palp but can be distinguished by the following: 1) the distance between the embolus and cymbial tip is almost equal to the embolic length vs more than three times the embolic length in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aequipeiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="aequipeiformis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">P. aequipeiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Luong, PTH" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="283 - 290" refId="B6" refString="Luong, PTH, Yamasaki, T, Eguchi, K, 2016. Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 123 (2): 283 - 290" title="Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding." volume="123" year="2016">Luong et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: fig. 4A, D, E); 2) proximally, the RTA is strongly curved dorsally in retrolateral view vs straight in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aequipeiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="aequipeiformis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">P. aequipeiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Luong, PTH" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="283 - 290" refId="B6" refString="Luong, PTH, Yamasaki, T, Eguchi, K, 2016. Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 123 (2): 283 - 290" title="Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding." volume="123" year="2016">Luong et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: fig. 4B); 3) the chelicerae of the male are underdeveloped, the ratio of the length of the fang to the width of the paturon is about 1:1 vs well-developed chelicerae, with a ratio of almost 2.5:1 in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aequipeiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="aequipeiformis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">P. aequipeiformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Luong, PTH" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="283 - 290" refId="B6" refString="Luong, PTH, Yamasaki, T, Eguchi, K, 2016. Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 123 (2): 283 - 290" title="Conspecificity of Phintella aequipeiformis Zabka, 1985 and P. lucai Zabka, 1985 (Araneae: Salticidae) confirmed by DNA barcoding." volume="123" year="2016">Luong et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: fig. 3I). The female of this new species can be easily distinguished from other congeners by having an anterior subtriangular lamellar epigynal fold (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Phintella mii sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">10A, F</figureCitation>
|
|
), which is absent in other species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of the holotype of Phintella mii sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453074" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">9</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Phintella mii sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">10C, D, F, G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Total length 2.39. Carapace 1.05 long, 0.95 wide. Abdomen 1.15 long, 0.76 wide. Clypeus 0.05 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.30, ALE 0.15, PLE 0.14, AERW 0.93, PERW 0.91, EFL 0.59. Legs: I 2.46 (0.73, 0.90, 0.51, 0.32), II 2.20 (0.68, 0.76, 0.44, 0.32), III 2.68 (0.80, 0.88, 0.66, 0.34), IV 2.92 (0.90, 0.95, 0.73, 0.34). Carapace nearly square, bearing sparse white scales on cheeks, between both ALEs and PLEs and posteriorly, with a pair of indistinct stripes anteriorly and two pairs of round, dark markings near the PMEs and the posterior margin. Clypeus yellow-brown. Fovea longitudinal, short, bar-shaped. Chelicerae yellow, with one retromarginal tooth and two promarginal teeth. Endites yellow to green-brown. Labium dark brown. Sternum green-brown, heart-shaped, covered by dense, white setae. Legs pale to green-brown. Abdomen suboval, dorsum green-brown, speckled, with a nearly square white marking posteriorly, followed by a round, dark spot; venter dark brown, with a pair of longitudinal dotted lines medially.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453074" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
Male palp of the holotype of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Phintella mii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
|
ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Palp</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of the holotype of Phintella mii sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453074" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">9A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
): tibia wider than long, with a RTA proximally curved dorsally, and then curved towards bulb terminally, pointed at the tip in retrolateral view; bulb flat, with sperm duct strongly bent anteriorly; lamellar process small, nearly round, tegular bump located retrolatero-medially; embolus short, tapered, with a blunt tip directed antero-prolaterally in ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Phintella mii sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">10A, B, E</figureCitation>
|
|
). Total length 3.04. Carapace 1.24 long, 1.01 wide. Abdomen 1.52 long, 1.12 wide. Clypeus 0.06 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.32, ALE 0.16, PLE 0.15, AERW 1.01, PERW 1.00, EFL 0.67. Legs: I 2.16 (0.68, 0.80, 0.44, 0.24), II 2.14 (0.68, 0.76, 0.46, 0.24), III missing, IV 3.05 (0.93, 1.05, 0.78, 0.29). Carapace yellow, with a pair of longitudinal dark stripes anteriorly in eye field and two pairs of dark brown patches close to PMEs and the posterior margin of the thoracic area. Abdomen suboval, dorsum pale, with indistinct transverse brown stripes medially and a round, brown spot at the terminus; venter colored as dorsum.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Phintella mii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
|
epigyne, ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
|
vulva, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
|
holotype habitus, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
|
holotype habitus, ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
|
|
paratype habitus, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">F</emphasis>
|
|
holotype carapace, frontal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">G</emphasis>
|
|
holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A, B, G</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.5 (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C-F</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Phintella mii sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453075" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">10A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
): with a slightly recurved basal plate; copulatory openings located anteriorly, obscured by an inverted subtriangular lamellar epigynal fold; copulatory ducts extending transversely before extending posteriorly along the longitudinal axis, and then curving to connected to the dorsoectal surface of spermathecae; spermathecae almost round, separated from each other by less than one-third their diameter; fertilization ducts well-developed, located anteriorly on spermathecae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Known only from the type locality in Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="comments">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Comments.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">The female is paired with the holotype because it shares similar carapace markings with the male. These markings differ from other congeners known only from a single male from Xishuangbanna. However, the male and female have different abdominal markings, so the pairing requires further confirmation.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |