treatments-xml/data/03/FB/AE/03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66.xml
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<document id="04EDB7AC5A5E5D75B1A41079F6CC5934" ID-CLB-Dataset="20664" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2022v44a5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1323cba8-8dc5-4ac5-ad58-00d8377b7aa3" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079266" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1644841426324" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran &amp; Sabu, Mamiyil" docDate="2022" docId="03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.44.5.29-36.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 44 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Ophiorrhiza medogensis H. Li" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFC2D67CFFD8FF988E29FFC5CB04FF89" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic studies on Indian Ophiorrhiza L. (Rubiaceae): with a new variety, new distributional record of O. medogensis H. Li for India and the identity of O. recurvipetala Bhuyan, Baruah &amp; Mehmud" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699311354869" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="12655B40EF8AC7A4FD8DE9642EF19FF2">Taxonomic studies on Indian Ophiorrhiza L. (Rubiaceae): with a new variety, new distributional record of O. medogensis H. Li for India and the identity of O. recurvipetala Bhuyan, Baruah &amp; Mehmud</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9B989016342CFC65A9843C8235F9023">Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A45D2640634AA3E99E0460AC58F5313">Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Olavanna, Kozhikode- 673 014, Kerala (India)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E72F18998DFCC43095B78FEB36C1151F">Sabu, Mamiyil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C628EDBC69D2A8E1F3BB063984B0FFA6">Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Olavanna, Kozhikode- 673 014, Kerala (India)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4BD89F174FF9CED7462A22D5DE81C82A">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A1963EBF77F7569E984CAAB4D7853E3F">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6310567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193365528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6310567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12C962FF7B" box="[293,614,215,242]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12C962FF7B" blockId="5.[293,614,215,274]" box="[293,614,215,242]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0A5A87EFFDDFF9D8F0CFF12C962FF7B" box="[293,614,215,242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12C962FF7B" ID-CoL="49ZF8" authority="H. Li" authorityName="H. Li" box="[293,614,215,242]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medogensis">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12C92EFF7B" bold="true" box="[293,554,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Ophiorrhiza medogensis</emphasis>
H.Li
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8FB7FF3DCAE9FE9B" box="[414,493,248,274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8FB7FF3DCAE9FE9B" blockId="5.[293,614,215,274]" box="[414,493,248,274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="13690397FFDDFF9D8F8EFF3DCAE0FE9B" box="[423,484,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1963,1980]" captionTargetBox="[133,1455,216,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[699,1268,769,1325]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Ophiorrhiza medogensis H.Li: A, a twig with inflorescence (inset: part of inflorescence enlarged); B, inflorescence (long-styled); C, inflorescence (shortstyled); D, E, floral parts of long-styled flower: D, corolla showing stamens; E, calyx with style,stigma and bracts;F, G, floral parts of short-styled flower:F, splitopened corolla showing stamens; G, calyx with style and stigma. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos by V.S. Hareesh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6079278/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8EB2FEF4C98FFEC0" box="[155,651,305,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EB2FEF4C98FFEC0" blockId="5.[130,777,305,948]" box="[155,651,305,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<bibCitation id="5E78177EFFDDFF9D8EB2FEF4C983FEC0" box="[155,647,305,329]" issue="1" journal="Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica" page="116" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" score="357.2593421756126" volume="18" year="1980">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8EB2FEF4CAAFFEC1" box="[155,427,305,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica</emphasis>
18 (1): 116 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC362E3FFDDFF9D8C19FEF4C979FEC0" author="LI H." box="[560,637,305,329]" firstAuthor="Li" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" pagination="116" part="18" refId="ref5958" refString="LI H. 1980. - New species of Rubiaceae and Araceae from Xizang (Tibet). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 18: 116." title="New species of Rubiaceae and Araceae from Xizang (Tibet)" type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8EADFEA4CA8AFD9B" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EADFEA4C997FE24" blockId="5.[130,777,305,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A154FFFDDFF9D8EADFEA4CA03FE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3465802311" collectedFrom="in silvis" collectingDate="1974-09-10" collectionCode="KUN" collectorName="Complex Expeditio" country="Tibet" elevation="1720" location="Medog Xian" municipality="Xizang" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE SPECIMEN. —
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8F6BFEA7CA7CFEF3" bold="true" box="[322,376,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F3455F82FFDDFF9D8F6BFEA7CA7CFEF3" box="[322,376,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Tibet</collectingCountry>
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.
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B898568FFDDFF9D8FCCFEA5C92FFEF1" box="[485,555,352,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Xizang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8D49C9FFDDFF9D8C1DFEA5C9B4FEF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66:8E8D49C9FFDDFF9D8C1DFEA5C9B4FEF1" box="[564,688,352,376]" country="Tibet" municipality="Xizang" name="Medog Xian" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Guangxi">Medog Xian</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="384E5CEFFFDDFF9D8C90FEA5C807FEF1" box="[697,771,352,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">in silvis</collectedFrom>
,
<location id="8E8D49C9FFDDFF9D8EAAFEBECA2EFE1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBAE04FFDDFF9D8F0CFF12CE33FC66:8E8D49C9FFDDFF9D8EAAFEBECA2EFE1A" box="[131,298,379,403]" country="Tibet" municipality="Xizang" name="Quinghai-Xizang" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Guangxi">Quinghai-Xizang</location>
,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8F1BFEBECA7AFE1B" box="[306,382,379,403]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1720.0">
<elevation id="007FF821FFDDFF9D8F1BFEBECA7AFE1B" box="[306,382,379,403]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1720.0">1720 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="FFEC39D2FFDDFF9D8FACFEBECAF8FE1A" box="[389,508,379,403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="1974-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA8C03AFFDDFF9D8FACFEBECAF8FE1A" box="[389,508,379,403]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="1974-09-10">10.IX.1974</collectingDate>
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74-5072
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="ED4387D7FFDDFF9D8EE4FE53CA03FE24" box="[205,263,406,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">KUN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3A154FFFDDFF9D8F3BFE50C98BFE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3465802307" box="[274,655,405,429]" collectedFrom="in silvis" collectingDate="1974-09-10" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Complex Expeditio" country="Tibet" elevation="1720" location="Medog Xian" municipality="Xizang" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="PE00808294, PE00808295" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54E9A1B0FFDDFF9D8F3BFE50CA3CFE24" box="[274,312,405,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4387D7FFDDFF9D8F68FE50CA5BFE24" box="[321,351,405,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">PE</collectionCode>
[
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,
<specimenCode id="DBF4B769FFDDFF9D8FDDFE50C97BFE24" box="[500,639,405,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">PE00808295</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EADFE00CA8AFD9B" blockId="5.[130,777,305,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A154FFFDDFF9D8EADFE00CA8EFD9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3465802312" collectingDate="2019-09-22" collectionCode="CALI, MBGH" collectorName="M. Sabu &amp; V. S. Hareesh" country="India" county="Dibang Valley" elevation="1700" location="Mayodia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">
SPECIMEN DATA. —
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8F17FE03CA75FE57" bold="true" box="[318,369,454,478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F3455F82FFDDFF9D8F17FE03CA75FE57" box="[318,369,454,478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="4996D1F0FFDDFF9D8F54FE00C92BFE54" box="[381,559,453,477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
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district, Near
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,
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8F35FE25CA28FE7E" box="[284,300,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
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<elevation id="007FF821FFDDFF9D8F1BFE1ACA81FE7E" box="[306,389,479,503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEC39D2FFDDFF9D8FB9FE1AC90EFE7E" box="[400,522,479,503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="2019-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EFA8C03AFFDDFF9D8FB9FE1AC90EFE7E" box="[400,522,479,503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="2019-09-22">22.IX.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8C3DFE25CBD0FD9B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="26A77AC4FFDDFF9D8C3DFE25C96FFE7E" box="[532,619,479,503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">M. Sabu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A77AC4FFDDFF9D8CA2FE25C802FE7E" box="[651,774,479,503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">V.S. Hareesh</collectorName>
158780
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4387D7FFDDFF9D8ECBFE3FCA25FD9B" box="[226,289,506,530]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">CALI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4387D7FFDDFF9D8F05FE3FCA86FD9B" box="[300,386,506,530]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">MBGH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8EADFDEFCA10FC3D" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EADFDEFCA10FC3D" blockId="5.[130,777,305,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
HABITAT, DISTRIBUTION AND CONSERVATION STATUS. —
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8CE2FDECCA3AFDD5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medogensis">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8CE2FDECCA3AFDD5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Ophiorrhiza medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was known only from Xizang of Medog of China/Tibet on slopes of the broad leaved forest at an altitude around
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EFCFDBCCA2DFD19" box="[213,297,633,657]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
. In India, it is growing in the sloppy areas near the Mayodia, Dibang Valley district and near Siko Dido Water fall, Shi-Yomi District of Arunachal Pradesh, NE India. The plants were growing in the moist sloppy areas at an altitude varying from
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EADFD26CA1AFD73" box="[132,286,739,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100 to 1700 m</quantity>
a.s.l. in association with
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8C2CFD26C800FD73" authority="Roxb." authorityName="Roxb." box="[517,772,738,762]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericeum">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8C2CFD26C9BAFD73" box="[517,702,739,762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Amomum sericeum</emphasis>
Roxb.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8EABFD38CAF4FC9C" authority="(D. Don) A. Dietr." authorityName="A. Dietr." baseAuthorityName="D. Don" box="[130,496,765,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Henckelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8EABFD38CA34FC9C" box="[130,304,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Henckelia pumila</emphasis>
(D.Don) A.Dietr.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8FD7FD38C9A5FC9D" box="[510,673,765,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Elatostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8FD7FD38C978FC9C" box="[510,636,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Elatostemma</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8C82FD3BCA9EFCA6" authority="Hook. f. &amp; Thomson" authorityName="Hook. f. &amp; Thomson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arguta">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8C82FD3BCBC5FCA6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Impatiens arguta</emphasis>
Hook.f. &amp; Thomson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8F8EFCD2CAFCFCA6" box="[423,504,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Pilea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8F8EFCD2CAD2FCA6" box="[423,470,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Pilea</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
At present,
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8C55FCDDC80CFCA6" box="[636,776,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medogensis">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8C55FCDDC80CFCA6" box="[636,776,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">O. medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
perceives no serious threat to its existence in the field. During our expedition, we observed three populations with more than 50 mature individuals. According to the present field observation data, the new species is tentatively classified as Data Deficient (DD) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC362E3FFDDFF9D8EA3FC59CA0DFC3D" author="IUCN STANDARDS AND PETITIONS SUBCOMMITTEE" box="[138,265,924,948]" firstAuthor="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref5927" refString="IUCN STANDARDS AND PETITIONS SUBCOMMITTEE. 2017. - Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee." title="Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13" type="book" year="2017">IUCN 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8EADFC13CFC5FE58" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EADFC13CA11FC67" blockId="5.[130,777,982,2027]" box="[132,277,982,1008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8EADFC30CFC5FE58" blockId="5.[130,777,982,2027]" lastBlockId="5.[810,1457,216,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
Erect/decumbent herbs,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8FAEFC30CAE8FB86" box="[391,492,1013,1039]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20-60 cm</quantity>
tall; stem branched, woody at base, terete, green to brownish-green, densely villose; internodes
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EE1FBF0CA25FBC6" box="[200,289,1077,1103]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2-10 cm</quantity>
long. Stipules 3-6 long subulate or linear with 1-3 filiform lobes, pubescent, persistent. Petiole
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8C57FB90C9CEFBE6" box="[638,714,1109,1135]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 cm</quantity>
long, slender, pale green with densely pink pubescence. Leaf blades 3-11.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EC8FB50CA5EFB26" box="[225,346,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1. 5-3.5 cm</quantity>
, elliptic or ovate to ovate-lanceolate, acute or acuminate at apex, cuneate or rounded to subcordate at base; margin entire, undulate, ciliate; adaxially green, abaxially pale green, densely pubescent on both surfaces; secondary veins 7-16on either sides.Inflorescence terminal corymb,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8CB1FAD1C80DFAA6" box="[664,777,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3.5 cm</quantity>
in diameter; peduncle
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8F51FAF1CAD5FAC7" box="[376,465,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
long, terete, densely villose; bract and bracteoles similar, lanceolate, 6-10 ×
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8C45FA90C979FAE7" box="[620,637,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8CA8FA91C9C7FAE7" box="[641,707,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, green pubescent, prominently nerved, persistent. Pedicels
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8CB5FAB6C802FA07" box="[668,774,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2-2.5 mm</quantity>
long, pale green, densely pink villose. Flowers
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8C72FA56C9CFFA27" box="[603,715,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">22-25 mm</quantity>
long. Hypanthium 1.75-2 ×
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8F56FA76CAF5FA47" box="[383,497,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
, obovoid, pale pink with dense pink villose hairs.Calyx lobes filiform, unequal in length, 4-7 ×
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8EEAFA31CBD7F984" box="[195,211,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EF1FA36CA31F987" box="[216,309,1523,1550]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.5">0. 5 mm</quantity>
, acute at apex, pale pink, pubescent. Corolla infundibuliform,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8F14F9D6CAABF9A7" box="[317,431,1555,1582]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="20.0">20-23 mm</quantity>
long, white with pale pink tinge from base towards the middle of corolla tube, puberulent from the base towards the middle and pubescent on the ridges of the corolla lobes externally; lobes
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8FCFF9B1CAF2F904" box="[486,502,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
3.5-4 ×
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8C79F9B6C9BAF904" box="[592,702,1651,1678]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4 mm</quantity>
, ovate, acute at apex, minutely keeled on back. Long-styled flowers: internally with a villous ring just above the middle of the corolla tube, followed by dense long pubescence towards the throat and small hairs to the lobes and glabrous below; stamens inserted in the middle of corolla tube below the villous ring; filaments
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EADF8F7CA24F8C4" box="[132,288,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.5">0.50-0.75 mm</quantity>
long; anthers oblong-linear
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8C66F8F7C9CDF8C4" box="[591,713,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.875" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.75">2.75-3 mm</quantity>
long, white or pale yellow; style filiform,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8C23F897C97AF8E4" box="[522,638,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12-13 mm</quantity>
long, ciliate; stigma
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8EE4F8B6CBD9F805" box="[205,221,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8EC8F8B7CA36F805" box="[225,306,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long, linear to oblanceolate, white pale yellow, glabrous. Short-styled flowers: internally with a villous ring just below the corolla throat, followed by dense short pubescence towards the lobes and dense long pubescence towards the base of corolla tube; stamens inserted just above the middle of corolla tube; filaments
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8A22FF32CF82FE9B" box="[1035,1158,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.875" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.75">1.75-2 mm</quantity>
long; anthers oblong-linear
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8D07FED2C8A1FEBB" box="[814,933,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.875" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.75">2.75-3 mm</quantity>
long, white or pale yellow; style filiform,
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8B61FED2CEB5FEBB" box="[1352,1457,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.0">5-5.5 mm</quantity>
long, ciliate; stigma
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8DD3FEF2CF61FEDB" box="[1018,1125,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
long, oblanceolate, pale yellow, glabrous to papillose. Ovary 2-celled, ovules numerous; disc
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8D07FEB2C8AEFE1B" box="[814,938,375,402]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.875" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.75">0.75-1 mm</quantity>
high. Capsule obcordate, 5-6 ×
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8B27FEB2CE7DFE1B" box="[1294,1401,375,402]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7-12 mm</quantity>
, pale green, pubescent; seeds angular, pale brown.Flowering August-October, Fruiting October-December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3484C99FFDDFF9D8D04FE3CCE33FC66" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8D04FE3CC870FD86" blockId="5.[810,1457,505,1008]" box="[813,884,505,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">NOTES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED1F12FFDDFF9D8D04FDD2CE33FC66" blockId="5.[810,1457,505,1008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8D04FDD2CF12FDB8" box="[813,1046,535,561]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medogensis">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8D04FDD2CF12FDB8" box="[813,1046,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Ophiorrhiza medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered as a Himalayan endemic species distributed in Tibet/China,which shows close resemblances with
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8D76FD93CFF0FDF9" authority="Wall. ex Hook. f." authorityName="Hook. f." box="[863,1268,598,625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcapitata">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8D76FD93CF4EFDF9" box="[863,1098,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Ophiorrhiza subcapitata</emphasis>
Wall.ex Hook.f.
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having filiform stipules with 2/3 lobes, linear ciliate bracts and long ciliate calyx lobes.It is a large white flowered species with densely pubescent inflorescence, with a wide range of variations in the lamina hairy nature. The present collection from Mayodia of Arunachal Pradesh of India is the extended distributional record of this taxon to the flora of India.While describing
<taxonomicName id="4C526491FFDDFF9D8B36FCD3CEA3FCB9" box="[1311,1447,790,816]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ophiorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medogensis">
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8B36FCD3CEA3FCB9" box="[1311,1447,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">O. medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it was mentioned that the inflorescence has only long styled flowers and long calyx lobes.However,the collection from Arunachal Pradesh possesses both long-styled and short-styled flowers in a single population, which are mentioned in detail in the species description. In addition, it also shows variation in the size of the corolla lobe i.e.
<emphasis id="B926C300FFDDFF9D8DE5FC13C8D8FC66" box="[972,988,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAAB2F7FFDDFF9D8DCBFC10CF25FC79" box="[994,1057,981,1008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
less than the type material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>