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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a2" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7569742" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:11878F2F-A180-44B2-8CBC-F1577E258F6F" approvalRequired="64" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="64" checkinTime="1674673670081" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Franco, Davide Di, Azzarone, Michele, J., Piet A., Bakker &amp; Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2023" docId="03E2AC2CD468FF913E6A964E5050C390" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.45.2.13-106.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 45 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.4:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Triphoris ornatus Deshayes 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFDBD454D465FF9C3F64923D5443C24C" masterDocTitle="Review of the types of Indo-Pacific Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1674856563434" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the types of Indo-Pacific Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Animal Conservation and Public Engagement, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Naples (Italy) and Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna (Austria) pgalbano @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Franco, Davide Di</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Azzarone, Michele</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna (Austria) davide. di-franco @ senckenberg. de mikeal. mikeal @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">franco@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>J., Piet A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden (The hannco. bakker @</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bakker</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Netherlands) @ naturalis. nl</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museo di Zoologia dellUniversità di Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna (Italy) bruno. sabelli @ unibo. it</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sabelli@unibo.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-01-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>45</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>13</mods:start>
<mods:end>106</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7569742</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:11878F2F-A180-44B2-8CBC-F1577E258F6F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2AC2CD468FF913E6A964E5050C390" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E2AC2CD468FF913E6A964E5050C390" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection box="[270,637,1139,1166]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="13.[270,637,1139,1198]" box="[270,637,1139,1166]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<heading box="[270,637,1139,1166]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8SGPL" authority="Deshayes, 1832" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityYear="1832" box="[270,637,1139,1166]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[270,461,1139,1166]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Triphoris ornatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="DESHAYES G. P." box="[468,637,1140,1166]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" pagination="595 - 1152" refId="ref47056" refString="DESHAYES G. P. 1832. - Encyclopedie methodique ou par ordre de matieres. Histoire naturelle des Vers et Mollusques. Vol. 3.: 595 - 1152." type="book chapter" year="1832">Deshayes, 1832</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[414,493,1172,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[270,637,1139,1198]" box="[414,493,1172,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation box="[421,484,1172,1198]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,214,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[214,794,773,1334]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Specimens in lots labelled as Triphoris ornatus Deshayes, 1863: A-G, Q, Triphoridae sp. 1, MNHN-IM-2000-483, Red Sea (?): front (A, B), side (C, D), back (E), peristome (F, G), teleoconch microsculpture (Q); H-P, V, Triphoridae sp. 2, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Peristome (H, I), front (J, K), side (L, M), back (N), protoconch (O, P), teleoconch microsculpture (V); R-T, Unidentifiable Triphoridae, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Front views; U, W-Y, original labels MNHN-IM-2000-483. Scale bars: A-E, J-N, R-T, 1 mm; F-I, Q, V, 0.4 mm; O, P, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7569764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7569764/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[132,673,1234,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,673,1234,1258]" box="[132,673,1234,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[132,673,1234,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitation author="DESHAYES G. P." box="[132,519,1234,1258]" page="1053" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" year="1832">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8SGPL" authority="Deshayes, 1832: 1053" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityPageNumber="1053" authorityYear="1832" box="[132,519,1234,1258]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis box="[132,293,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Triphoris ornatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="DESHAYES G. P." box="[299,519,1234,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" pagination="595 - 1152" refId="ref47056" refString="DESHAYES G. P. 1832. - Encyclopedie methodique ou par ordre de matieres. Histoire naturelle des Vers et Mollusques. Vol. 3.: 595 - 1152." type="book chapter" year="1832">Deshayes, 1832: 1053</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, not illustrated.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,429,1282,1306]" box="[132,429,1282,1306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus box="[132,181,1282,1305]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY. — Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,580,1329,1353]" box="[132,580,1329,1353]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus box="[132,181,1330,1353]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">TYPE</typeStatus>
<collectionCode box="[188,282,1335,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. — Not found (see Remarks).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,776,1377,1455]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
ADDITIONAL
<collectionCode box="[255,345,1383,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MATERIAL" country="Reunion Island" location="Reunion Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[385,531,1377,1402]" name="Reunion Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[385,531,1377,1402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Reunion Island</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[535,545,1377,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24"></emphasis>
MNHN-IM-2000-483;
<specimenCount box="[132,245,1403,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
; apparently from the Red Sea.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,776,1377,1455]" box="[132,776,1430,1455]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,391,1430,1455]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">No clear locality indicated</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[412,772,1430,1454]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
MNHN-IM-2000-503;
<specimenCount box="[651,772,1430,1454]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[131,774,1477,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION. —
<taxonomicName box="[398,458,1478,1501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="test">
<emphasis box="[398,458,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Tr. test</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
â
<emphasis box="[473,553,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">sinistrors</emphasis>
â,
<emphasis box="[574,708,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">elongato-turrit</emphasis>
â,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">apice acut</emphasis>
â, basi angustâ, in medio laeviter inflatâ; anfractibus numerosis, planis, b
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">iseriatim granulosis; granulis superioribus rufis, alteris albidis; aperturâ rotundatâ, submarginatâ; siphon posticali brevi, simplici.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[131,774,1477,1607]" box="[132,638,1583,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">[Latin diagnosis followed by a discussion in French]</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[131,776,1631,1761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">TRANSLATION OF THE LATIN TEXT. — Sinistrorse triphorid shell, elongated and turreted, with sharp apex, narrow base, in the middle slightly inflated; numerous whorls, flat, with two tubercled spiral cords; upper tubercles red, the others white; circular aperture, with lip; posterior siphonal canal short, simple.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="13.[132,775,1784,2020]" lastBlockId="13.[811,1457,215,477]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
REMARKS. — The MNHN hosts two lots that have been assigned to this taxon. Apart from some very ruined shells in lot MNHN-IM-2000-503 (
<figureCitation box="[281,334,1837,1861]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,214,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[214,794,773,1334]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Specimens in lots labelled as Triphoris ornatus Deshayes, 1863: A-G, Q, Triphoridae sp. 1, MNHN-IM-2000-483, Red Sea (?): front (A, B), side (C, D), back (E), peristome (F, G), teleoconch microsculpture (Q); H-P, V, Triphoridae sp. 2, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Peristome (H, I), front (J, K), side (L, M), back (N), protoconch (O, P), teleoconch microsculpture (V); R-T, Unidentifiable Triphoridae, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Front views; U, W-Y, original labels MNHN-IM-2000-483. Scale bars: A-E, J-N, R-T, 1 mm; F-I, Q, V, 0.4 mm; O, P, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7569764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7569764/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
R-T), whose conditions prevent any comparison,
<specimenCount box="[180,314,1864,1888]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
in this lot (
<figureCitation box="[432,489,1864,1888]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,214,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[214,794,773,1334]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Specimens in lots labelled as Triphoris ornatus Deshayes, 1863: A-G, Q, Triphoridae sp. 1, MNHN-IM-2000-483, Red Sea (?): front (A, B), side (C, D), back (E), peristome (F, G), teleoconch microsculpture (Q); H-P, V, Triphoridae sp. 2, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Peristome (H, I), front (J, K), side (L, M), back (N), protoconch (O, P), teleoconch microsculpture (V); R-T, Unidentifiable Triphoridae, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Front views; U, W-Y, original labels MNHN-IM-2000-483. Scale bars: A-E, J-N, R-T, 1 mm; F-I, Q, V, 0.4 mm; O, P, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7569764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7569764/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
H-P, V) and the specimen in lot MNHN-IM-2000-483 (
<figureCitation box="[409,466,1890,1914]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,214,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[214,794,773,1334]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 8. — Specimens in lots labelled as Triphoris ornatus Deshayes, 1863: A-G, Q, Triphoridae sp. 1, MNHN-IM-2000-483, Red Sea (?): front (A, B), side (C, D), back (E), peristome (F, G), teleoconch microsculpture (Q); H-P, V, Triphoridae sp. 2, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Peristome (H, I), front (J, K), side (L, M), back (N), protoconch (O, P), teleoconch microsculpture (V); R-T, Unidentifiable Triphoridae, MNHN-IM-2000-503, unspecified Locality. Front views; U, W-Y, original labels MNHN-IM-2000-483. Scale bars: A-E, J-N, R-T, 1 mm; F-I, Q, V, 0.4 mm; O, P, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7569764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7569764/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A-G, Q) share the same colour pattern of a brown or orange second spiral cord on white background. Deshayes indeed stated that the “upper” spiral cord is reddish and the rest white (“
<emphasis box="[376,750,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">granulis superioribus rufis, alteris albidis</emphasis>
”). The meaning of “upper” is ambiguous. We noticed also in some descriptions by Jousseaume that “upper” was occasionally used for the second cord, and we wonder if this is not a relic of the early days when shells were depicted with the spire downwards (and thus the second spiral cord up). That is, if Deshayes actually meant by “upper” closer to the aperture, both specimens may fit the original description. Still, the
<specimenCount box="[1023,1165,347,371]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
likely belong to two different species, the original locality is not stated, and the original description may fit multiple known species. Therefore, the correct identity of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deshayes, 1832:" authorityYear="1053" box="[813,973,426,450]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis box="[813,973,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Triphoris ornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very hard to define, unless some unambiguous
<typeStatus box="[813,855,453,477]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
material shows up.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>