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<document id="25542F53E875D8B7F634DE59BB0889A3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4801.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3904612" ID-ZooBank="A05CA7A2-DF88-4F50-B4BB-C9CD86725E47" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592922476088" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Obando, Ranulfo González, Gironza, Nancy Carrejo, Panche, Jeferson &amp; Aldrete, Alfonso Neri García" docDate="2020" docId="03B1985A1666FFC1C999EB17DADCFBF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4801.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4801 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptiloneura tunkywasi Carrejo, Gonzalez &amp; Garcia Aldrete." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="441" masterDocId="FF88E0221643FFE9C90EE852DA3CFFE1" masterDocTitle="An appraisal of the genus Ptiloneura Enderlein (Insecta: Psocodea: Psocomorpha Ptiloneuridae), new species from Colombia and Peru, and a key to the males" masterLastPageNumber="449" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="438" updateTime="1700276772661" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="27F56488488A6B1CF297E421A6D96BDA">An appraisal of the genus Ptiloneura Enderlein (Insecta: Psocodea: Psocomorpha Ptiloneuridae), new species from Colombia and Peru, and a key to the males</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0DEBD59CE5EC9BD351FC5CEF34EEB57D">Obando, Ranulfo González</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B6C305548997281C54BAD99D2BC7B8D8">Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad del Valle, Santiago de Cali, COLOMBIA. Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, CdMx, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 &amp; ranulfo. gonzalez @ correounivalle. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4047 - 8677</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A46CD313108D6B5E88E4EDE0550DD38F">Gironza, Nancy Carrejo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9D235F2506117FDB3C0AE8357A1F9921">Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad del Valle, Santiago de Cali, COLOMBIA. Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, CdMx, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 &amp; nancy. carrejo @ correounivalle. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2395 - 6887</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5B39542608CF42F5D3CF2924C996BCF5">Panche, Jeferson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1D76670ECD7C4E4BEB2A08AAC6E0B1FA">Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad del Valle, Santiago de Cali, COLOMBIA. Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, CdMx, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 &amp; jefersonpanche @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4794 - 5282</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F9FB7BF352E34BCB11AF4D7FF4130828">Aldrete, Alfonso Neri García</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3027AC71666FFCCC999EB17D952FCBE" box="[151,878,836,864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1666FFCCC999EB17D952FCBE" blockId="37.[151,878,836,899]" box="[151,878,836,864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
<heading id="D0EF9E201666FFCCC999EB17D952FCBE" bold="true" box="[151,878,836,864]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1852CF1666FFCCC999EB17D952FCBE" ID-CoL="8NJSY" authority="Carrejo, Gonzalez &amp; Garcia Aldrete." authorityName="Carrejo, Gonzalez &amp; Garcia Aldrete." box="[151,878,836,864]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tunkywasi">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC999EB17D952FCBE" bold="true" box="[151,878,836,864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC999EB17DBA5FC81" bold="true" box="[151,409,837,864]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Ptiloneura tunkywasi</emphasis>
Carrejo, González &amp; García Aldrete.
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3027AC71666FFCCC999EB3BDB7EFC62" box="[151,322,872,899]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1666FFCCC999EB3BDB7EFC62" blockId="37.[151,878,836,899]" box="[151,322,872,899]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
(
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCC991EB3BDB06FC62" box="[159,314,872,899]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 104109" captionStart-1="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId-0="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionStartId-1="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId-0="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetId-1="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="38" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionText-0="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Figs 104115</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3027AC71666FFC1C999EBE2DAC3FF36" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1666FFCCC999EBE2DBC7FBF2" blockId="37.[151,1437,944,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC999EBE2DB2EFC2A" bold="true" box="[151,274,944,971]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1852CF1666FFCCC89EEBE0D93EFC2D" authority="(Garcia Aldrete)" baseAuthorityName="Garcia Aldrete" box="[400,770,945,972]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinotegaensis">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC89EEBE0D87CFC2A" box="[400,576,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">P. jinotegaensis</emphasis>
(García Aldrete)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1852CF1666FFCCCA33EBE0DE8EFC2D" authority="(Garcia Aldrete)" baseAuthorityName="Garcia Aldrete" box="[829,1202,945,972]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandaensis">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCCA33EBE0D9CCFC2A" box="[829,1008,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">P. mirandaensis</emphasis>
(García Aldrete)
</taxonomicName>
, differing from them in the shape of the central sclerite of the hypandrium and posterior side sclerites (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCD23EB87DEB1FC0E" box="[1069,1165,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
) and in the shape of the endophallic sclerites (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCC882EBABDBD2FBF2" box="[396,494,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1666FFCCC9C9EC4FD99CFA22" blockId="37.[151,1437,944,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC9C9EC4FDB6BFBD6" bold="true" box="[199,343,1052,1079]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Male. Color</emphasis>
. Body brown, with light brown spots. Head light brown (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCAE7EC4FDE76FBD9" box="[1001,1098,1053,1080]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
) with two narrow and curved ochre bands from the inner border of each compound eye to the epistomal sulcus, enclosing the antennal fossae. Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Vertex light brown, with brown spots. Postclypeus with brown V-shaped area, light brown mesally. Anteclypeus and labrum light brown. Genae light brown to cream, with brown spots, postgenae cream, with white area. Antennae: scape and pedicel light brown, flagellomeres pale brown, with apices cream. Maxillary palps light brown, Mx4 brown distally. Pronotum and mesonotum cream with brown spots; tergal lobes of metathorax brown. Thoracic pleura light brown two cream, with pale ochre spots. Legs light brown, coxae with two brown spots, trochanters and femora with brown to greyish pigmentation, tibiae and tarsi brown. Wings hyaline, forewing pterostigma dark brown, with a large hyaline area in the middle; a pale brown marginal band from R4+5 to distal half of 1A, with hyaline fenestrae on each side of vein ends (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCC9D6EDD7DB05FA7E" box="[216,313,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
). Hindwings veins brown.Abdomen light brown. Clunium and sclerites of hypandrium brown to dark brown; phallosome dark brown. Epiproct and paraprocts light brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1666FFC1C9C9ED9FDAC3FF36" blockId="37.[151,1437,944,2015]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1666FFCCC9C9ED9FDB67FA06" bold="true" box="[199,347,1485,1511]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Morphology</emphasis>
. Head (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCC8BAED9FD828FA09" box="[436,532,1485,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
) H/MxW: 0.85; large compound eyes, H/d: 2.99; IO/MxW: 0.42; vertex slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes; outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with seven denticles. Mx4/Mx2: 1.30. Forewings (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCC8D3EE47D801F9CE" box="[477,573,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
) L/W: 2.72; pterostigma: lp/wp: 5.41, elongate, wider in the middle; M fivesix-branched, some with M6 forked; areola postica: la/ha: 1.83, tall, wide, apically rounded. Hindwings (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCC3AEE6BDFA8F9B2" box="[1332,1428,1592,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
) l/w: 2.98; M four-branched. Hypandrium of five sclerites (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCA3FEE0FD9AFF996" box="[817,915,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
), central sclerite wider than long, with a deep medial sulcus and an elongate, basally wide and distally acuminate median projection, with dense tufts of macrosetae on each side; posterior side sclerites triangular, with narrow and elongate basal process, directed outwards, posterior process almost straight, acuminate distally and curved outwards. Phallosome (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCD45EE9BDE97F902" box="[1099,1195,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
) V-shaped anteriorly, side struts wide basally; external parameres elongate, with rounded apices, bearing small pores. Five endophallic sclerites.Anterior pair mid sized, broadly rounded, with a concavity in the inner border. Lateral endophallic sclerites (les) long, curved, with widened distal area, internal margins almost straight, bearing a row of teeth. Mesal sclerite transverse, with two laminar, wide processes on the anterior margin, posteriorly with triangular process and rounded apex mesally, with short and truncated lateral process on each side; mesal sclerite processes (msp) elongate, basally wide, curved inwards distally, with two short and spaced teeth directed outwards. Paraprocts (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCDFBEFF3DF69F85A" box="[1269,1365,1953,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
) oval, setae and macrosetae as illustrated; sensory fields with 32 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="132335C91666FFCCCDFEEF97DF6CF83E" box="[1264,1360,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURES 104109" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 104109. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
) wide, anteriorly convex, posteriorly rounded, with microspicules on basal field and apically, macrosetae and setae as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6779C41665FFCFC999EF2DD95FF85D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3904648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904648/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" startId="38.[151,264,1919,1944]" targetBox="[159,1432,187,1894]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1665FFCFC999EF2DD95FF85D" blockId="38.[151,1436,1919,1980]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1665FFCFC999EF2DDB51F879" bold="true" box="[151,365,1919,1944]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">FIGURES 104109.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1852CF1665FFCFC87DEFD2D876F879" authority="Obando &amp; Gironza &amp; Panche &amp; Aldrete, 2020" authorityName="Obando &amp; Gironza &amp; Panche &amp; Aldrete" authorityYear="2020" box="[371,586,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tunkywasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1665FFCFC87DEFD2D876F879" box="[371,586,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Ptiloneura tunkywasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1665FFCFCB5FEFD2D8B6F879" bold="true" box="[593,650,1920,1944]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F48251665FFCFCB5FEFD2D8B6F879" box="[593,650,1920,1944]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 104. Forewing. 105. Hindwing. 106. Front view of head. 107. Epiproct and right paraproct. 108. Hypandrium.109. Phallosome. Scales in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6779C41664FFCEC999EF0FDE8FF878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" startId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" targetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C1664FFCEC999EF0FDE8FF878" blockId="39.[151,1436,1885,1946]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1664FFCEC999EF0FDB50F897" bold="true" box="[151,364,1885,1910]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">FIGURES 110115.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1852CF1664FFCEC87AEF0FD871F894" authority="Obando &amp; Gironza &amp; Panche &amp; Aldrete, 2020" authorityName="Obando &amp; Gironza &amp; Panche &amp; Aldrete" authorityYear="2020" box="[372,589,1885,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tunkywasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1664FFCEC87AEF0FD871F894" box="[372,589,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">Ptiloneura tunkywasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CF55E1664FFCECB5BEF0CD8ACF897" bold="true" box="[597,656,1886,1910]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F48251664FFCECB5BEF0CD8ACF897" box="[597,656,1886,1910]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3027AC7166BFFC1C9C9E8B3D943FCBE" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9E8B3D92FFEFE" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9E8B3DB4AFF1A" bold="true" box="[199,374,225,251]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Measurements</emphasis>
. FW: 5500, HW: 3900, F: 1467, T: 2500, t1: 1100, t2: 127, t3: 163, ctt1: 37, f1: 1175, f2: 1250, Mx4: 390, IO: 610, D: 552, d: 415, IO/d: 1.47, PO: 0.75.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9E97BDF6EFE6A" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9E97BDB49FEA2" bold="true" box="[199,373,296,323]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Female. Color.</emphasis>
Body, head, legs, wings, epiproct and paraprocts as in the males. Pigmented area of subgenital plate V-shaped, less pigmented posteriorly and mesally on the sides (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CA98E91ED9CDFE86" box="[918,1009,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig.115</figureCitation>
). Gonapophyses: v1 hyaline with long brown longitudinal band, v2+3 brown, with oval hyaline area in the middle. IX sternum yellowish to cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9E9C7DEEFFCF6" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9E9C7DB5DFE4E" bold="true" box="[199,353,405,431]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Morphology.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1C8BEE9C7D831FE4E" box="[432,525,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
) H/MxW: 0.86; large compound eyes, H/d: 3.14; IO/MxW: 0.46; vertex below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes; outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with seven denticles. Mx4/Mx2: 1.24. Forewings (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1C850E98FDB81FE16" box="[350,445,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
) L/W: 2.65; pterostigma: lp/wp: 4.74; M five-branched; areola postica: la/ha: 1.59, tall, wide, apically rounded. Hindwings (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CB3BEA53D8A8FDFA" box="[565,660,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
) l/w: 2.92; M four-branched. Subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CDBFEA53DF2DFDFA" box="[1201,1297,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
) wide, apex rounded, with long and short setae. Gonapophyses (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CBE8EA77D976FDDE" box="[742,842,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
): v1 elongate, slender and acuminate, with long and abundant spicules distally; v2+3 with anterior long, slender heel, with two macrosetae on v2; distal process long, acuminate, with long spicules on distal surface. Ninth sternum (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CA50EA3FD980FD66" box="[862,956,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
) well sclerotized, cup-shaped, of three distinct areas, anteriorly wide, concave in the middle and convex laterally, with anterior membranous area of convex anterior margins as illustrated. Paraprocts (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CB8FEAE7D8DEFD2E" box="[641,738,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
) triangular, with macrosetae and short setae distally; sensory fields with 28 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="132335C9166BFFC1CA16EA8BD944FD12" box="[792,888,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 110115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,183,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 110115. Ptiloneura tunkywasi n. sp. Female. 110. Forewing. 111. Hindwing. 112. Front view of head. 113. Left paraproct and epiproct. 114. Subgenital plate. 115. Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3904650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3904650/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
) triangular, elongate, posterior margin rounded, with macrosetae and short setae, mesal field with three macrosetae and short setae, as illustrated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9EB73D943FCBE" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9EB73DB4AFCDA" bold="true" box="[199,374,801,827]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Measurements</emphasis>
. FW: 5625, HW: 3875, F: 1500, T: 2475, t1: 1075, t2: 131, t3: 151, ctt1: 33, f1: 1087, f2: 1232, f3: 1087, Mx4: 290, IO: 650, D: 482, d: 383, IO/d: 1.70, PO: 0.79.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3027AC7166BFFC1C9C9EB3AD931FC2A" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9EB3AD931FC2A" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9EB3ADBA1FC62" bold="true" box="[199,413,872,899]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B702311166BFFC1C8A5EB3BDFA5FC46" collectingDate="2019-10-01" collectingDateMax="2019-10-02" collectingDateMin="2019-10-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="N. Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata" elevation="1200" latitude="-13.038889" location="Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.506165" municipality="Pillcopata" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A397EE166BFFC1C8A5EB3BD82FFC62" box="[427,531,873,899]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
<collectingCountry id="F30F69DC166BFFC1CB61EB3BD886FC62" box="[623,698,873,899]" name="Peru" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49DCE7AE166BFFC1CBC3EB3BD924FC62" box="[717,792,873,899]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62C651C0166BFFC1CA24EB3BD9A2FC62" box="[810,926,873,899]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Kosñipata</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC3B336166BFFC1CABCEB3BDE19FC62" box="[946,1061,873,899]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Pillcopata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC77F97166BFFC1CD36EB3BDFA4FC62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1985A1666FFC1C999EB17DADCFBF2:8EC77F97166BFFC1CD36EB3BDFA4FC62" box="[1080,1432,873,899]" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata" latitude="-13.038889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.506165" municipality="Pillcopata" name="Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" stateProvince="Cusco">Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C4F8B166BFFC1C999EBDFDB09FC46" box="[151,309,909,935]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" precision="1" seconds="20.0" value="-13.038889">13°0220.0”S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C4F8B166BFFC1C84CEBDFDBDAFC46" box="[322,486,909,935]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" precision="1" seconds="22.2" value="-71.506165">71°3022.2”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE084A9166BFFC1C8FBEBDFD86DFC46" box="[501,593,909,935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="0035CE7F166BFFC1C8FBEBDFD86DFC46" box="[501,593,909,935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.,
<date id="FFA60F8C166BFFC1CB6AEBDFD8DAFC46" box="[612,742,909,935]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" value="2019-10-01" valueMax="2019-10-02" valueMin="2019-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE2F664166BFFC1CB6AEBDFD8DAFC46" box="[612,742,909,935]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" value="2019-10-01" valueMax="2019-10-02" valueMin="2019-10-01">1-2.X.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5259515B166BFFC1CBFAEBDFD9B5FC46" box="[756,905,909,935]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">led light trap</collectingMethod>
in forest canopy.
<collectorName id="26ED4C9A166BFFC1CD55EBDFDEEFFC46" box="[1115,1235,909,935]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">N. Carrejo</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="ED09B189166BFFC1CC01EBDFDF1EFC46" box="[1295,1314,909,935]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26ED4C9A166BFFC1CC22EBDFDFA5FC46" box="[1324,1433,909,935]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">González</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B702311166BFFC1C999EBE3D935FC2A" box="[151,777,945,971]" collectingDate="2019-10-01" collectingDateMax="2019-10-02" collectingDateMin="2019-10-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="N. Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata" elevation="1200" latitude="-13.038889" location="Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.506165" municipality="Pillcopata" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A397EE166BFFC1C999EBE3DB3BFC2A" box="[151,263,945,971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EE2C5166BFFC1C81CEBE3DB4AFC2A" box="[274,374,945,971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EE2C5166BFFC1C88FEBE3DBE6FC2A" box="[385,474,945,971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3027AC7166BFFC1C9C9EB87DADCFBF2" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA7294C166BFFC1C9C9EB87DADCFBF2" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B96CF55E166BFFC1C9C9EB87DB72FC0E" bold="true" box="[199,334,981,1007]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="54A397EE166BFFC1CBB7EB87D8D5FC0E" box="[697,745,981,1007]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">type</typeStatus>
locality, Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi, where the
<typeStatus id="54A397EE166BFFC1CC2DEB87DF62FC0E" box="[1315,1374,981,1007]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">types</typeStatus>
were found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>