210 lines
13 KiB
XML
210 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cb28687-6e77-44eb-80e2-94b50f36bd7a" ID-PMC="PMC6401544" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-46-55" ID-PubMed="30846903" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-46-55" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 46" ModsDocTitle="New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China" checkinTime="1555333426888" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chai, Hui, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Xue, Rou, Jiang, Shuai, Luo, Shi-Hong, Wang, Yong, Wu, Lu-Ling, Tang, Li-Ping, Chen, Yun, Hong, Deng & Zeng, Nian-Kai" docDate="2019" docId="F7E0AA54799ED908112EA1D8F43E3CEF" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 46: 55-96" docOrigin="MycoKeys 46" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470" docTitle="Chalciporus radiatus Ming Zhang & T. H. Li, Mycoscience 57: 21 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF8BCD0BFFDAFFCAFF8FBD071829F72A" masterDocTitle="New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1668136154853" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chai, Hui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Zhi-Qun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xue, Rou</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Shuai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Luo, Shi-Hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Lu-Ling</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tang, Li-Ping</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Yun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hong, Deng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zeng, Nian-Kai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>55</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-46-55</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156202069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7E0AA54799ED908112EA1D8F43E3CEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7E0AA54799ED908112EA1D8F43E3CEF" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
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4.
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<taxonomicName authority="Ming Zhang & T. H. Li, Mycoscience 57: 21, 2016" authorityName="Ming Zhang & T. H. Li, Mycoscience 57: 21" authorityYear="2016" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Chalciporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chalciporus radiatus" order="Boletales" pageId="10" pageNumber="65" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="radiatus">Chalciporus radiatus Ming Zhang & T.H. Li, Mycoscience 57: 21, 2016</taxonomicName>
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Figures 4k, l, 10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="66" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
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Basidiomata small. Pileus 2.5-5 cm in diameter, subhemispherical to convex when young, then applanate; surface dry, pale yellowish brown, densely cov
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="67" start="start">ered</pageBreakToken>
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with pale yellowish-brown, yellowish-brown, brown to reddish-brown squamules; margin decurved; context 0.6-1 cm thick in the center of the pileus, yellowish, unchanging in color when injured. Hymenophore poroid, slightly decurrent; pores radially strongly elongated, yellow to pale yellowish brown, reddish with age, unchanging in color when injured; tubes 0.2-0.4 cm in length, yellowish, unchanging in color when injured. Stipe 2.5-4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1 cm, central, subcylindric, solid; surface dry, yellow, covered with yellowish brown, brown to reddish-brown squamules; context yellowish, unchanging in color when injured; annulus absent; basal mycelium yellow. Odor indistinct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
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Basidia 23-34
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, clavate, thin-walled, four-spored; sterigmata 5-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in length. Basidiospores [101/5/4] 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–7(–">-7(-</normalizedToken>
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8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = (1.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)1.71–2.14(–">-)1.71-2.14(-</normalizedToken>
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2.33), Qm = 1.91
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.15, subfusoid and inequilateral in side view with a weak or distinct suprahilar depression, elliptic-fusiform to subfusiform in ventral view, slightly thick-walled (to 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), olive-brown to yellowish brown in KOH, smooth. Hymenophoral trama boletoid. Cheilocystidia 57-75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, abundant, subfusiform or fusiform, thin-walled, with pale yellowish-brown to yellowish-brown contents, without encrustations. Pleurocystidia 60-76
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7-9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, abundant, fusiform or subfusiform, thin-walled, with pale yellowish-brown to yellowish-brown contents, without encrustations. Pileipellis a trichoderm 200-230
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, composed of rather vertically arranged, sometimes slightly interwoven, pale yellowish-brown to yellowish-brown in KOH, thin-walled hyphae 4-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter; terminal cells 25-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6-9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, narrowly clavate or subcylindrical, with obtuse apex. Pileal trama composed of thin- to slightly thick-walled (up to 0.5μm) hyphae 2-8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Stipitipellis hymeniform composed of thin- walled hyphae with clavate, subclavate, subfusiform or fusiform terminal cells (13-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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). Stipe trama composed of cylindrical, thin- to slightly thick-walled (to 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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) parallel hyphae 5-11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Clamp connections absent in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="67" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
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Solitary, scattered or gregarious on the ground in forests of
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus massoniana" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="massoniana">Pinus massoniana</taxonomicName>
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Lamb. or
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. latteri" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="latteri">P. latteri</taxonomicName>
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Mason.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
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Central (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="31" pageNumber="86" pagination="20 - 25" title="A new species of Chalciporus (Boletaceae, Boletales) with strongly radially arranged pores." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2015.07.004" volume="57" year="2015">Zhang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), southeastern, and southern China.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">CHINA. Fujian Province: Zhangping County, Xinqiao Town, Chengkou Village, elev. 370 m, 4 August 2013, N.K. Zeng 1379 (FHMU 930); same location, 17 August 2013, N.K. Zeng 1414 (FHMU 959); same location, 16 August 2014, N.K. Zeng 1633 (FHMU 2493). Hainan Province: Dongfang County, Exian Mountain, elev. 633 m, 5 October 2014, N.K. Zeng 1808 (FHMU 2494).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="67" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
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Our molecular phylogenetic analyses indicate that the new collections and the holotype of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Ch. radiatus" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="radiatus">Ch. radiatus</taxonomicName>
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, a species first described from Hunan Province of central China, group together with a strong statistical support based on a two-locus dataset (28S + tef1) (data not shown). This indicates that our specimens should be recognized as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Ch. radiatus" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="radiatus">Ch. radiatus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="31" pageNumber="86" pagination="20 - 25" title="A new species of Chalciporus (Boletaceae, Boletales) with strongly radially arranged pores." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2015.07.004" volume="57" year="2015">Zhang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). This species is new to Fujian and Hainan Province.
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="31" pageNumber="86" pagination="20 - 25" title="A new species of Chalciporus (Boletaceae, Boletales) with strongly radially arranged pores." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2015.07.004" volume="57" year="2015">Zhang et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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reported
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Ch. radiatus" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="radiatus">Ch. radiatus</taxonomicName>
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from under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cunninghamia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cunninghamia lanceolata" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">Cunninghamia lanceolata</taxonomicName>
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(Lamb.) Hook,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cyclobalanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cyclobalanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cyclobalanopsis</taxonomicName>
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spp. and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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spp. We found the species associated with
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |