165 lines
12 KiB
XML
165 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.46.6661" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4045b1e3-e724-4c0f-a222-3602e89413fa" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-46-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BF550E30DB3B736F3F05FF96FFCBFFC3" ID-ZBK="9F05357C8B6F4DF2AE39A0536E1B5567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575108" ID-ZooBank="9F05357C8B6F4DF2AE39A0536E1B5567" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2607-46-61" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 46" ModsDocTitle="New species of Plesiocoelus van Achterberg and Mesocoelus Schulz (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil" checkinTime="1451252169362" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bortoni, Marco Aurelio & Penteado-Dias, Angelica Maria" docDate="2015" docId="E14678A3886AFDCE5055A6902D863D44" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 46: 61-70" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 46" docPubDate="2015-11-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.46.6661" docTitle="Plesiocoelus areolatus Bortoni & Penteado-Dias 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8D4AA3C4-02F6-4937-9864-86DCBD02940C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="BF550E30DB3B736F3F05FF96FFCBFFC3" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="BF550E30DB3B736F3F05FF96FFCBFFC3" masterDocTitle="New species of Plesiocoelus van Achterberg and Mesocoelus Schulz (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1678749016791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of Plesiocoelus van Achterberg and Mesocoelus Schulz (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bortoni, Marco Aurelio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, CP 676, CEP 13 565 - 905, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">marcoabortoni@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Penteado-Dias, Angelica Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, CP 676, CEP 13 565 - 905, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-11-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>70</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.46.6661</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.46.6661</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-46-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9F05357C8B6F4DF2AE39A0536E1B5567</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BF550E30DB3B736F3F05FF96FFCBFFC3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">575108</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127875473" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8D4AA3C4-02F6-4937-9864-86DCBD02940C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E14678A3886AFDCE5055A6902D863D44" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8D4AA3C4-02F6-4937-9864-86DCBD02940C" authority="Bortoni & Penteado-Dias, 2015" authorityName="Bortoni & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Plesiocoelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plesiocoelus areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus" status="sp. n.">Plesiocoelus areolatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="63">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–19" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 19. Plesiocoelus areolatus sp. n.; 13 Habitus, lateral view 14 Head, frontal view 15 Head, mesonotum and scutellum, dorsal view; 16, Mesosoma, lateral view 17 Fore tarsus 18 Hind tarsus 19 Propodeum and T 1, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/JHR.46.6661.figures13-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/66917" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Figs 13-19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-11-24" collectingDateMax="2004-11-25" collectingDateMin="2004-11-24" collectorName="R. B. Q. Silva" country="Brasil" latitude="-3.0852778" location="Reserva Km" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-60.0347" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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- female. (DCBU 51038) "Manaus, AM,
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<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E14678A3886AFDCE5055A6902D863D44:61F1CBD3C32D05ECEAE90CF808CFE7ED" country="Brasil" latitude="-3.0852778" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-60.0347" name="Reserva Km">Reserva Km</location>
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41, trilha,
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<collectingDate value="2004-11-24" valueMax="2004-11-25" valueMin="2004-11-24">24-25-XI-2004</collectingDate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-3.0852778">S03°05'07"</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="4.92" value="-60.0347">W60°02'4.92"</geoCoordinate>
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, Armadilha Malaise suspensa,
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<collectorName>R.B.Q. Silva</collectorName>
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col."
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description of holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Description of holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Body length: 4.5 mm. Fore wing length: 3.2 mm</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="64" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
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</emphasis>
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. Antenna with 34 segments, whitish setose, length of third segment equal to fourth, length of third, fourth and penultimate segments 3.0, 3.0 and 1.5 times their width, respectively. Maxillary palp with 5 segments and its length 0.5 times height of head. Length of eye in dorsal view 2.1 times temple. OOL: diameter of ocellus: POL = 25:12.5:15. Head completely smooth, with long whitish setae on lateral parts of face, length of malar space 1.5 times basal width of mandible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Whitish setose, length of mesosoma 2.0 times its height. Propleuron sparsely punctate. Pronotum smooth, but apical and dorsal sides finely punctate. Mesopleuron smooth, with precoxal sulcus smooth. Mesonotum smooth, with notauli
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="65" start="start">smooth</pageBreakToken>
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, crenulate anteriorly with apical third joining. Scutellum smooth. Propodeum smooth with large propodeal areola medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fore wing</emphasis>
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. Infuscate, hyaline apically, length of pterostigma: R1 = 40:70, 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 2:13.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Hind wing</emphasis>
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. Hyaline, vein CUb present as a very short stub. Vein 1M normal.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Legs</emphasis>
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. All legs smooth, length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.0, 10.0, 6.0 times their width, respectively. Length of hind spur 0.5 times length of hind basitarsus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. All terga completely smooth, T1 1.2 times as long as its apical width. Length of ovipositor about 1.4 times fore wing.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Colour</emphasis>
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. Black, except pedicellus and base of scape dark brown; mandibles, maxillary and labial palps yellowish; fore and mid legs dark brown, hind leg dark brown with femur orange brownish and tibial spurs yellowish. Tegula brownish. Metasoma ventrally yellowish, ovipositor sheath dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="973698" doi="10.3897/JHR.46.6661.figures13-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/66917" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" start="Figures 13–19" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Figures 13-19.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bortoni & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Plesiocoelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plesiocoelus areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Plesiocoelus areolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">13</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">14</emphasis>
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Head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">15</emphasis>
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Head, mesonotum and scutellum, dorsal view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">16</emphasis>
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, Mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">17</emphasis>
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Fore tarsus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">18</emphasis>
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Hind tarsus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">19</emphasis>
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Propodeum and T1, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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This species is closely related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Plesiocoelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plesiocoelus bassiformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bassiformis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Plesiocoelus bassiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but it differs by the anteriorly crenulate notauli, the completely smooth precoxal sulcus, the larger propodeal areola (covering most of the length of the propodeum) and the longer ovipositor sheath (about 1.4 times fore wing).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">This species is named after the large propodeal areola.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Only known from the type locality in Brazil.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |