276 lines
29 KiB
XML
276 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97cd82f3-4a3a-43ca-a68f-92a5a2074d07" ID-PMC="PMC7875960" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1014-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" ID-PubMed="33603534" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1014-1" checkinTime="1612410909014" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Achterberg, Cornelis van" docDate="2021" docId="B1C04B336CF656C98661726AA5C26FB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1014: 1-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1014" docPubDate="2021-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" docTitle="Phanerotomella yemenitica Achterberg 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" masterDocTitle="The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149759257" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-02-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1014</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1014-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177209551" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F90C28B1-1CB9-4926-B15B-CF19AA4C6FCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1C04B336CF656C98661726AA5C26FB4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F90C28B1-1CB9-4926-B15B-CF19AA4C6FCF" authority="Achterberg, 2021" authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotomella yemenitica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenitica" status="sp. nov.">Phanerotomella yemenitica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 387-390</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 391-401</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♀ (RMNH), "
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen</emphasis>
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(no. 2910),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ta’izz">Ta'izz</normalizedToken>
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, light trap, 5.i.-2.ii.1998, A. van Harten,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’98”">RMNH'98"</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 2♀: with same data as holotype; 1♀: Idem, 26-28.v.1998; 1♀: Idem, i.2000; 2♀: Idem, v.2000; 1♀: Idem, viii.2000; 2♀: Idem, x.2001; 1♀: Idem, vi.2002; 2♂: "Yemen (6394), Al Lahima, 14.xi.2001-6.iii.2002, Mal. trap, A. v. Harten,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’02”">RMNH'02"</normalizedToken>
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; 1♂: Idem, 1.i.-9.iv.2001; 1♂: Idem, 9.iv.-5.vi.2001; 1♀: Idem, 5.vi.-24.vii.2001; 1♀: Idem, 17.ix.-14.xi.2001; 4♀: "Yemen (6090), Al Kadan, x.2001, light trap, A. v. Harten & T. Abdul-Haq,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’03”">RMNH'03"</normalizedToken>
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; 1♀: Idem, v.2002.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comparative diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The new species runs in the key by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" author="Braet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 32" refId="B2" refString="Braet, Y, Rousse, P, Sharkey, M, 2012. New data on African Cheloninae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) show a strong biogeographic signal for taxa with spined propodea. Zootaxa 3385: 1 - 32, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" title="New data on African Cheloninae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) show a strong biogeographic signal for taxa with spined propodea." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" volume="3385" year="2012">Braet et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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to
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<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="capensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zettel, 1989 and
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<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zettel, 1989, but the new species differs from both species by having the third metasomal tergite dark brown (brownish yellow in both species), inner spur of middle tibia 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as middle basitarsus (0.5-0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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) and subapical antennal segments of ♀ stout (slenderer). It shares with
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<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zettel the distinctly developed pair of apical teeth of the third tergite, but the face and clypeus are matt (distinctly shiny in
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<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female, holotype, length of body (excluding ovipositor) 3.1 mm; of antenna 3.7 mm; of fore wing 2.7 mm; visible part of ovipositor sheath 0.3 mm (setose part 0.1 mm).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Width 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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median length in anterior view and part of head above eye in lateral view 0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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height of eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</figureCitation>
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); antenna with 34 segments and 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than fore wing, twelfth-24th segments widened and shortened, gradually narrowed apically, apical segments non-moniliform and slightly longer than wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">401</figureCitation>
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), third, fourth and penultimate segments 3.4, 3.2 and 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide in lateral view, respectively; area of stemmaticum transversely striate; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 26: 7: 10; length of eye 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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temple in dorsal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">397</figureCitation>
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); frons aciculate but dorso-laterally rugose and with median carina; vertex reticulate-rugose with fine coriaceous background sculpture, short setose; temple densely rugose and with satin sheen; face rugose and with distinct median ridge, dorsally connect to median carina; clypeus punctate and with shiny interspaces, truncate medio-ventrally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
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); eye medium-sized in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</figureCitation>
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), in anterior view 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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minimum width of face (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
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); upper condyle of mandible far below lower level of eyes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
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); malar space rugose and 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as basal width of mandible; lower tooth of mandible 0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as apical tooth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">396</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 391–401" startId="F59">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 391-401.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotomella yemenitica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenitica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotomella yemenitica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</emphasis>
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wings
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</emphasis>
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mesosoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">393</emphasis>
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first-third metasomal tergites dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</emphasis>
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metasoma lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">395</emphasis>
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hind leg lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">396</emphasis>
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mandible ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">397</emphasis>
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head dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</emphasis>
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head anterior
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</emphasis>
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head lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">400</emphasis>
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antenna lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">401</emphasis>
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apical half of antenna lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">387</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
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). Length 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its width in lateral view; side of pronotum reticulate-rugose; mesoscutum reticulate-rugulose with granulate background, densely setose; notauli slightly indicated but not well differentiated; scutellar sulcus medium-sized and with four short crenulae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
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; scutellum triangular, reticulate-punctate; metanotum with short median carina anteriorly and small tooth posteriorly; propodeum coarsely reticulate, without median carina, with irregular transverse carina connected to tuberculate corners (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Fore wing 2.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum width; length of 1-R1 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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pterostigma; r issued far beyond middle of pterostigma and 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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petiole of second submarginal cell; 2-SR only basally weakly bent and nearly parallel with posterior margin of pterostigma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
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); SR1 straight; 2-SR+M nearly absent because of slightly postfurcal m-cu; parastigma small and brown; 1-CU1 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as vein 2-CU1; r:2-SR:SR1 = 10:25:47; r-m vertical; 2-M weakly curved (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 20:23:12.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hind femur 4.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; middle tibia without ivory blister; inner spur of middle tibia 0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its basitarsus; hind coxa smooth and shiny dorsally, laterally superficially punctate and with satin sheen; hind tibia slender (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">395</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">393</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elliptical in dorsal view, 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide and 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as mesosoma; first-third tergites densely reticulate-rugose; third tergite 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than second tergite, mainly densely and finely reticulate-rugulose and truncate medio-posteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral lamella tooth-shaped protruding latero-apically and medium-sized, weakly sinuate medio-apically (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
|
||
); setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.04
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore wing and visible part of ovipositor sheath 0.11
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore wing and 0.14
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
metasomal carapace; hypopygium with apically acute triangular lobe and with long setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Yellowish brown; palpi, mandible (except dark brown teeth), tegulae, legs (but hind tibia slightly darkened apically) and metasoma ventrally pale yellow or ivory; flagellum brown; stemmaticum and third tergite dark brown; pterostigma rather dark brown with vague subhyaline basal spot (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing membrane evenly slightly infuscate; parastigma and vein 1-M (as other veins) pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Very similar to female, but antenna slender medially (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">388-390</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variations.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Length of fore wing of ♀ 2.3-2.7 (of ♂ 2.1-2.2) mm; antenna of ♀ with 33 (1), 34 (5) or 35 (2) segments, of ♂ with 33(1) or 34 (2) segments; sometimes mesoscutum (except medio-posteriorly), scutellum (except disc), metanotum and second tergite medio-posteriorly more or less dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named after the country of origin of the type series, Yemen.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |