147 lines
14 KiB
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147 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2747-8106-96-153" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" ID-ZooBank="191199E07F3E4E09A3774ADFBF93A248" ModsDocID="2747-8106-96-153" checkinTime="1660292272395" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fuersich, Franz T., Alberti, Matthias, Pandey, Dhirendra K. & Ayoub-Hannaa, Wagih S." docDate="2022" docId="7AD95DD1AEF15CB7B61B38778613EBC8" docLanguage="en" docName="Zitteliana 96: 153-178" docOrigin="Zitteliana 96" docPubDate="2022-08-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253" docTitle="Entolium (Entolium) corneolum" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" masterDocTitle="Jurassic bivalves from the Spiti area of the Himalayas, northern India" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1660292272395" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Jurassic bivalves from the Spiti area of the Himalayas, northern India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fuersich, Franz T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-9297</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, FG Palaeoumwelt, Lowenichstrasse 28, 91054 Erlangen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">franz.fuersich@fau.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alberti, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Research and Education on Biological Evolution and Environment and Frontiers Science Center for Critical Earth Material Cycling, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pandey, Dhirendra K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-9604</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Earth and Environmental Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Bhuj, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ayoub-Hannaa, Wagih S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Minufiya University, El-Minufiya, Shibin El Kom, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zitteliana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>153</mods:start>
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<mods:end>178</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2747-8106-96-153</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">191199E07F3E4E09A3774ADFBF93A248</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7AD95DD1AEF15CB7B61B38778613EBC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7AD95DD1AEF15CB7B61B38778613EBC8" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7AD95DD1-AEF1-5CB7-B61B-38778613EBC8" authority="(Young & Bird, 1828)" baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium (Entolium) corneolum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolum" subGenus="Entolium">Entolium (Entolium) corneolum (Young & Bird, 1828)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 3" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Plate 3. (1, 2) Bositra buchii (Roemer, 1836). Composite moulds from the lower member at Langza. 1. a, articulated specimen in butterfly position, dorsal view (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 18 a); b, c, single valves, lateral view (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 18 b). 2. External mould of right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 19). (3) Australobuchia spitiensis (Holdhaus, 1913). Composite mould of articulated specimen from the middle member, roadside close to Komic; right valve view (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 43). (4 - 5) Australobuchia blanfordiana (Stoliczka, 1866). upper member close to Demul Pass. 4. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 46). 5. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 45). (6 - 10)? Malayomaorica sp. upper member close to Demul Pass. 6. Left valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 51 a). 7. Right valve interior (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 52). 8. Fragment of right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 51 b). 9. Left valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 51 c). 10. Fragment of right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 51 d). (11) Entolium (Entolium) corneolum (Young & Bird, 1822). Internal mould of a left valve from the lower member at Langza (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 15). (12) Propeamussium (Propeamussium) sp. Internal mould of a small fragment from the lower member at Langza (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 12). a, natural size; b, enlarged. (13) Camptonectes (Camptochlamys) obscurus (J. Sowerby, 1818). Left valve interior from the lower member near the pass to Tashigeng (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253.plate3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/726367" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Plate 3, fig. 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Pecten" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pecten corneolus" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolus">Pecten corneolus</taxonomicName>
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*1828
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Pecten" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pecten corneolus" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolus">Pecten corneolus</taxonomicName>
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- Young and Bird: 234, pl. 9, fig. 5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Pecten" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pecten" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Pecten</taxonomicName>
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1924
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Pecten" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pecten (Entolium) demissum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="demissum" subGenus="Entolium">Pecten (Entolium) demissum</taxonomicName>
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Phillips - Hennig: 14, pl. 2, figs 1-2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Pecten" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pecten (Entolium) solidus" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="solidus" subGenus="Entolium">1933 Pecten (Entolium) solidus</taxonomicName>
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Roemer - Dietrich: 65, pl. 8, figs 118, 119.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium demissum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="demissum">1938 Entolium demissum</taxonomicName>
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(Phillips) - Weir: 46, pl. 3, fig. 8.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium demissum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="demissum">1939 Entolium demissum</taxonomicName>
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(Phillips) - Stefanini: 179, pl. 22, figs 2-3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium corneolum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolum">1965 Entolium corneolum</taxonomicName>
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(Young & Bird) -
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.310409" author="Cox, LR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 213" refId="B18" refString="Cox, LR, 1965. Jurassic Bivalvia and Gastropoda from Tanganjika and Kenya. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, Supplement 1: 1 - 213, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.310409" title="Jurassic Bivalvia and Gastropoda from Tanganjika and Kenya." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.310409" volume="1" year="1965">Cox: 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 51.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium (Entolium) corneolum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolum" subGenus="Entolium">1981 Entolium (Entolium) corneolum</taxonomicName>
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(Young & Bird) - Kanjilal: 265, pl. 1, fig. 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium (Entolium) corneolum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolum" subGenus="Entolium">1995 Entolium (Entolium) corneolum</taxonomicName>
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(Young & Bird, 1828) - Jaitly et al.: 193: pl. 18, figs 8-9.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Internal mould of a left valve from the lower member at Langza (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 15).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Disc subovate, smooth, poorly inflated. Length 21.7 mm, height>25 mm. Auricles well demarcated from disc, only partly preserved, anterior auricle apparently larger than posterior one. Anterior, posterior, and ventral margin forming a semi-circle.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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The specimen can be referred to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Young & Bird" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Bivalvia" family="Entoliidae" genus="Entolium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entolium (E.) corneolum" order="Pectinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="corneolum" subGenus="E.">Entolium (E.) corneolum</taxonomicName>
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without doubt, based on its outline, even though no shell is preserved. Left valves of
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<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. corneolum" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="corneolum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">E. corneolum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. lunare" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="lunare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">E. lunare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Roemer, 1839), and
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<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. orbiculare" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">E. orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(J. Sowerby, 1817) are very similar, but differ with respect to stratigraphic and/or geographic distribution (
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<bibRefCitation author="Johnson, ALA" journalOrPublisher="Zitteliana" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="3 - 235" refId="B46" refString="Johnson, ALA, 1984. The palaeobiology of the bivalve families Pectinidae and Propeamussiidae in the Jurassic of Europe. Zitteliana 11: 3 - 235" title="The palaeobiology of the bivalve families Pectinidae and Propeamussiidae in the Jurassic of Europe." volume="11" year="1984">Johnson 1984</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |